CN109258238A - A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109258238A CN109258238A CN201811342477.2A CN201811342477A CN109258238A CN 109258238 A CN109258238 A CN 109258238A CN 201811342477 A CN201811342477 A CN 201811342477A CN 109258238 A CN109258238 A CN 109258238A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- insulation quilt
- solar energy
- photovoltaic panel
- energy photovoltaic
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009847 Cucumis melo var cantalupensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-ups, including greenhouse body, driving motor, insulation quilt, connecting rod, power generator and electric pushrod, the greenhouse body includes curved frame, wind case, driving box, controller and attachment base, the Scroll runs through and extends to inside winding case, it is described to keep the temperature the surface for being arranged on Scroll, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided among winding box top, power generator includes mounting plate, the surface of the attachment base is connected with telescopic sleeving rod by movable axis, angular transducer is equipped in the side of the telescopic sleeving rod, connecting rod is equipped with far from one end of attachment base in telescopic sleeving rod, the upper and lower ends of insulation quilt are connect with Scroll and connecting rod respectively.The present invention absorbs sunlight and insulation quilt convenient for vegetation can wind the advantages that replacement in time, solve the problems, such as that traditional greenhouse is not easy to replace and wind there are insulation film.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural greenhouse equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-ups.
Background technique
With the generation of high molecular polymer-polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, plastic film is widely used in agricultural, Japan and
American-European countries succeeds in the initial stage fifties using greenhouse film covering breeding ground, and subsequent covering hut and greenhouse again also obtain good
Good effect.As the application for developing greenhouse of production is all the more extensive, current greenhouse has been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation；Production of fruit trees
For cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon and peach and citrus etc., greenhouse can provide breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in low
The plant cultures such as warm season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or nursery etc.；The type in greenhouse is more, according to different roof truss materials, daylighting
Material, shape and heating condition etc. can be divided into many types again, such as glasshouse, plastic green house；Single-ridgepole glasshouse, attached-greenhouse,
Single roof greenhouse, double roof greenhouses, heating greenhouse, unheating hothouse etc., greenhouse structure answer sealing thermal insulation, but should be convenient for ventilation
Cooling.
General greenhouse is that layer of plastic film is covered on greenhouse bracket mostly, and this mode determines plastic film
It cannot often replace, that is, it is excessive to will appear extraneous intensity of illumination, the problem of influencing plant growth；And the plastic film on greenhouse
It can only be opened in inlet and outlet, remaining is closing everywhere, and when canopy temperature is excessively high, air circulation is slower, it is difficult to fast prompt drop
Temperature has larger impact to the growth of plant, is unfavorable for promoting the use of；In order to control illumination, temperature, in actual production, people
It is the outer surface bedding insulation quilt in greenhouse, but insulation quilt is excessive, generally requires many people together toward greenhouse surface bedding, winding
Insulation quilt takes time and effort large labor intensity, and efficiency is also relatively low, but also there are certain risk.
There are some technologies for insulation quilt winding in the prior art, the receipts of insulation quilt can only be realized by artificially controlling
Volume, wastes manpower, and it is at high cost, have a single function, be not suitable with the demand of present production and operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, and existing the present invention provides a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up
There is technology to compare, the present invention absorbs sunlight and insulation quilt convenient for vegetation can wind the advantages that replacement in time, solve tradition
Greenhouse there are problems that insulation film be not easy replace and wind.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up, including greenhouse body, driving motor, insulation quilt, connecting rod, power generation
Device and electric pushrod, the greenhouse body include curved frame, winding case, driving box, controller and attachment base, the drive
Dynamic motor is located in driving box, and the output shaft of driving motor and winding axis connection, the Scroll run through and extend to winding
Inside case, one end on Scroll far from driving motor is provided with bearing, described to keep the temperature the surface for being arranged on Scroll, is receiving
Volume is provided with the first solar energy photovoltaic panel among box top, and power generator includes mounting plate, is set in the mounting plate center bottom
There is column, the bottom of the column is connect with winding case, the side of column is provided with accumulator box, the electric pushrod is located at
The bottom of mounting plate, and the bottom of electric pushrod is also connect with winding case, and the second solar energy is provided at the top of the mounting plate
The surface of photovoltaic panel and photosensitive sensor, the attachment base is connected with telescopic sleeving rod by movable axis, in the telescopic
The side of bar is equipped with angular transducer, is equipped with connecting rod, the upper and lower ends of insulation quilt far from one end of attachment base in telescopic sleeving rod
It is connect respectively with Scroll and connecting rod, the output end of angular transducer and photosensitive sensor and the input terminal of controller are corresponding
The output end of connection, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel and the second solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with the input terminal of energy converter, and
The output end of energy converter and the input terminal of accumulator box are correspondingly connected with, the output end of accumulator box and the input terminal of controller
It is correspondingly connected with, input terminal of the output end of controller respectively with the input terminal of electric pushrod and driving motor is correspondingly connected with, electronic
The output end of push rod and the input terminal of the second solar energy photovoltaic panel are correspondingly connected with, and the catch basin is located at the bottom of greenhouse body,
It is internally provided with Rose Box in catch basin, is provided with water pipe at the top of the Rose Box, is fixedly installed on the water pipe
Water pump, and one end on water pipe far from catch basin is equipped with spray line, offers spray hole in the bottom of the spray line.
Further, mounting groove is offered at the top of the winding case, first solar energy photovoltaic panel is located at installation
In slot, and sealant is provided between the first solar energy photovoltaic panel and mounting groove.
Further, it is arranged in parallel between the electric pushrod and column, the mounting plate and the second photovoltaic
Plate activity point of view range is 15 degree to 75 degree.
Further, the telescopic sleeving rod is obliquely installed, and the angular range between telescopic sleeving rod and greenhouse body is two
Ten degree to 70 degree.
Further, the telescopic sleeving rod includes motion bar and casing, and one end of the motion bar is located in casing.
Further, the bottom of the connecting rod is equipped with pull ring, and the quantity of the pull ring is eight, and eight pull rings are divided into two
Group and the two sides for being symmetricly set on greenhouse body.
Further, through-hole is offered at the top of the Rose Box and bottom, in being internally provided with for Rose Box
Filter screen, and piston is provided in the two sides of Rose Box.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. by setting winding case and driving box, when external illumination condition is preferable, according to illumination or greenhouse interplantation
The demand of object drives Scroll to rotate under the action of bearing using driving motor, and then realizes and insulation quilt winding is got up.
2. can detecte whether insulation quilt pulls up in place, angular transducer will be on insulation quilt by setting angular transducer
It draws information to be in place transferred to controller, is stopped working using controller control driving motor, greenhouse two sides can be made all
It opens, realizes that four sides is penetrating, can accelerate air flow rate, reducing influences plant in greenhouse because temperature is excessively high or too low
The growth rate of object.
3. utilizing the photosensitive sensor induction sun being equipped with by setting power generator and the first solar energy photovoltaic panel
Exposure intensity, and the information of real-time detection is passed into controller, second sun is adjusted by electric pushrod is controlled in controller
Energy photovoltaic panel, keeps the second solar energy photovoltaic panel vertical with sunlight, improves the photovoltaic efficiency of the second solar energy photovoltaic panel.
4. the setting of the first solar energy photovoltaic panel further improves generating efficiency, realize that using solar power generation be driving
Motor provides electric energy, achievees the purpose that make full use of solar energy resources, saves the use of electric energy, improve business efficiency.
5. when needing to sprinkle water to vegetation, being extracted in catch basin using water pump by setting catch basin, water pump and spray line
Water, be transferred in spray line, sprayed.Extra ponding, which can flow in catch basin, after rainwater or sprinkling stores,
In case vegetation watering needs, circulating watering, reasonable use of water has reached energy-efficient purpose, has also increased multifunctionality of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is present invention winding case and driving box structure sectional view；
Fig. 3 is the first solar energy photovoltaic panel structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is structure of the invention side view；
Fig. 5 is generating device structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is structure of the invention right side view；
Fig. 7 is partial enlargement structural representation at A in attached drawing 6；
Fig. 8 is control system schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure: 1, greenhouse body, 2, curved frame, 3, winding case, 31, Scroll, 32, bearing, 4, driving box, 41,
Driving motor, 5, controller, the 6, first solar energy photovoltaic panel, 61, sealant, 7, power generator, 71, mounting plate, 72, column,
73, electric pushrod, 74, accumulator box, 75, photosensitive sensor, the 76, second solar energy photovoltaic panel, 8, insulation quilt, 9, connecting rod,
91, pull ring, 10, attachment base, 11, telescopic sleeving rod, 12, angular transducer, 13, catch basin, 14, Rose Box, 141, through-hole, 142,
Filter screen, 143, piston, 15, water pipe, 16, water pump, 17, spray line.
Specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 6, a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up, including greenhouse body, driving motor
41, insulation quilt 8, connecting rod 9, power generator 7 and electric pushrod 73, greenhouse body include curved frame 2, winding case 3, driving
Case 4, controller 5 and attachment base 10, the model STM32F103 of controller 5, controller 5 use 40 pin dual inline types
DIP, the interior ROM for having 128 ram cells and 4K, simultaneously there are two interruptions, two timing notes outside 16 bit timing counters, two
Number interruption and a serial interruption and 48 parallel-by-bit input ports, driving motor 41 is located in driving box 4, and driving motor 41
Output shaft connect with Scroll 31, Scroll 31 run through and extend to winding case 3 inside, on Scroll 31 far from driving electricity
One end of machine 41 is provided with bearing 32, and insulation quilt 8 is located at the surface of Scroll 31, winds case 3 and driving box 4 by setting,
When external illumination condition is preferable, according to illumination or the demand of greenhouse implants, Scroll 31 is driven using driving motor 41
It is rotated under the action of bearing 32, and then realizes and the winding of insulation quilt 8 is got up.
Winding 3 top center of case is provided with the first solar energy photovoltaic panel 6, power generator 7 includes mounting plate 71, is being installed
71 center bottom of plate is equipped with column 72, and the bottom of column 72 is connect with winding case 3, and the side of column 72 is provided with accumulator box
74, electric pushrod 73 is located at the bottom of mounting plate 71, and the bottom of electric pushrod 73 is also connect with winding case 3, mounting plate 71
Top is provided with the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76 and photosensitive sensor 75, and the surface of attachment base 10 is connected with by movable axis
Telescopic sleeving rod 11 is incuded by setting power generator 7 and the first solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 using the photosensitive sensor 75 being equipped with
The exposure intensity of the sun, and the information of real-time detection is passed into controller 5, controller 5 is adjusted electric pushrod 73 is controlled
The second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76 is saved, keeps the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76 vertical with sunlight, improves the second solar energy photovoltaic panel
76 photovoltaic efficiency, the setting of the first solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 further improve generating efficiency, realize and are sent out using solar energy
Electricity is that driving motor 41 provides electric energy, achievees the purpose that make full use of solar energy resources, saves the use of electric energy, improve economy
Efficiency.
Angular transducer 12, the model WOA-C-mA (V1/ of angular transducer 12 are equipped in the side of telescopic sleeving rod 11
V2), telescopic sleeving rod 11 far from attachment base 10 one end be equipped with connecting rod 9, the upper and lower ends of insulation quilt 8 respectively with Scroll 31
It being connected with connecting rod 9, the input terminal of the output end and controller 5 of angular transducer 12 and photosensitive sensor 75 is correspondingly connected with,
The output end of first solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 and the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76 is connected with the input terminal of energy converter, and energy
The output end of energy converter and the input terminal of accumulator box 74 are correspondingly connected with, and the output end of accumulator box 74 is defeated with controller 5
Enter end to be correspondingly connected with, the output end of controller 5 is corresponding with the input terminal of the input terminal of electric pushrod 73 and driving motor 41 respectively
Connection, the output end of electric pushrod 73 and the input terminal of the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76 are correspondingly connected with, by the way that angle sensor is arranged
Device 12, can detecte whether insulation quilt 8 pulls up in place, and the information that insulation quilt 8 pulls up in place is transferred to control by angular transducer 12
Device 5 processed controls driving motor 41 using controller 5 and stops working, greenhouse two sides can be made all to open, and realizes that four sides is logical
Thoroughly, air flow rate can be accelerated, reducing influences the growth rate of plant in greenhouse because temperature is excessively high or too low.
Mounting groove is offered at the top of winding case 3, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 is located in mounting groove, and first sun
Sealant 61 can be provided between photovoltaic panel 6 and mounting groove, the setting of sealant 61 avoids external rainwater from entering winding case 3
In, play the effect of waterproof.
It is arranged in parallel between electric pushrod 73 and column 72,76 activity point of view of mounting plate 71 and the second solar energy photovoltaic panel
Range is 15 degree to 75 degree, preferably utilizes solar energy, improves the photovoltaic power generation effect of the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76
Rate.
Telescopic sleeving rod 11 is obliquely installed, and the angular range between telescopic sleeving rod 11 and greenhouse body 1 is 20 degree to seven
Ten degree.Telescopic sleeving rod 11 includes motion bar and casing, and one end of motion bar is located in casing, and it is affected by environment to avoid motion bar
Damage.
The bottom of connecting rod 9 is equipped with pull ring 91, and the quantity of pull ring 91 is eight, and eight pull rings 91 are divided to for two groups and symmetrically set
It sets in the two sides of greenhouse body 1, when needing to pull down insulation quilt 8, booster action can be played by pulling with hand pull ring 91, avoid keeping the temperature
There is packing phenomenon when by 8 decentralization.
Catch basin 13 is located at the bottom of greenhouse body 1, Rose Box 14 is internally provided in catch basin 13, in Rose Box 14
Top is provided with water pipe 15, and water pump 16 is fixedly installed on water pipe 15, and one end on water pipe 15 far from catch basin 13 is set
There is spray line 17, offers spray hole in the bottom of spray line 17.By the way that catch basin 13, water pump 16 and spray line 17 is arranged,
When needing to sprinkle water to vegetation, the water in catch basin 13 is extracted using water pump 16, is transferred in spray line 17, is sprayed, rainwater
Or extra ponding is left in catch basin 13 and stores after sprinkling, in case vegetation watering needs, circulating watering, reasonable use of water reaches
To energy-efficient purpose.
In order to facilitate clearing up, avoiding blocking, through-hole 141 is offered at the top of Rose Box 14 and bottom, is being filtered
Case 14 is internally provided with filter screen 142, and is provided with piston 143 in the two sides of Rose Box 14, can using filter screen 142
Timely impurity screening avoids impurity from entering in water pipe 15, blocks water pipe 15 or water pump 16, when in filter screen 142 impurity compared with
When more, piston 143 can be pulled up, Rose Box 14 is rinsed using outer water tube.
Use process: incuding the exposure intensity of the sun using the photosensitive sensor 75 that is equipped with, and by the information of real-time detection
Controller 5 is passed to, controller 5 is adjusted the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76 for electric pushrod 7373 is controlled, makes second sun
Energy photovoltaic panel 76 is vertical with sunlight, improves the photovoltaic efficiency of the second solar energy photovoltaic panel 76, solar energy photovoltaic panel will
Amount is transferred in energy converter, converts solar energy into electrical energy, electric energy is stored in accumulator box 74, to be controller
The equipment such as 5 and driving motor 41 provide electric energy, when external illumination condition is preferable, according to illumination or the need of greenhouse implants
It asks, drives Scroll 31 to rotate under the action of bearing 32 using driving motor 41, and then realize and the winding of insulation quilt 8 is got up,
The setting of angular transducer 12, can mainly play whether detection insulation quilt 8 pulls up in place, and angular transducer 12 is by insulation quilt 8
The information of pull-up in place is transferred to controller 5, controls driving motor 41 using controller 5 and stops working, can make greenhouse
Two sides are all opened, and are realized that four sides is penetrating, can be accelerated air flow rate.
Although above-mentioned be described in conjunction with specific embodiment of the attached drawing to invention, not to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to make the creative labor and can make
Various modifications or changes still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up, including greenhouse body and insulation quilt, the greenhouse body include arc
Fixed frame, it is characterised in that: the device further includes driving motor, connecting rod, power generator, electric pushrod and catch basin, described
Greenhouse body further includes that winding case, driving box, controller and attachment base, the driving motor are located in driving box, and drive electricity
The output shaft and winding axis connection of machine, the Scroll runs through and extends to inside winding case, far from driving electricity on Scroll
One end of machine is provided with bearing, described to keep the temperature the surface for being arranged on Scroll, is provided with first sun among winding box top
Energy photovoltaic panel, power generator includes mounting plate, is equipped with column, the bottom of the column and winding in the mounting plate center bottom
Case connection, is provided with accumulator box in the side of column, the electric pushrod is located at the bottom of mounting plate, and the bottom of electric pushrod
Portion is also connect with winding case, and the second solar energy photovoltaic panel and photosensitive sensor, the connection are provided at the top of the mounting plate
The surface of seat is connected with telescopic sleeving rod by movable axis, is equipped with angular transducer in the side of the telescopic sleeving rod, is stretching
Contracting loop bar is equipped with connecting rod far from one end of attachment base, and the upper and lower ends of insulation quilt are connect with Scroll and connecting rod respectively, angle
Degree sensor and the output end of photosensitive sensor and the input terminal of controller are correspondingly connected with, the first solar energy photovoltaic panel and the
The output end of two solar energy photovoltaic panels is connected with the input terminal of energy converter, and the output end and accumulator box of energy converter
Input terminal be correspondingly connected with, the output end of accumulator box and the input terminal of controller are correspondingly connected with, the output end of controller difference
It is correspondingly connected with the input terminal of electric pushrod and the input terminal of driving motor, the output end of electric pushrod and the second photovoltaic
The input terminal of plate is correspondingly connected with, and the catch basin is located at the bottom of greenhouse body, Rose Box is internally provided in catch basin, in institute
State and be provided with water pipe at the top of Rose Box, water pump is fixedly installed on the water pipe, and on water pipe far from catch basin one
End is equipped with spray line, offers spray hole in the bottom of the spray line.
2. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the winding case
Top offers mounting groove, and first solar energy photovoltaic panel is located in mounting groove, and the first solar energy photovoltaic panel and mounting groove
Between be provided with sealant.
3. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the electric pushrod with
It is arranged in parallel between column, the mounting plate and the second solar energy photovoltaic panel activity point of view range are 15 degree to 75
Degree.
4. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the telescopic sleeving rod inclines
Tiltedly setting, and the angular range between telescopic sleeving rod and greenhouse body is 20 degree to 70 degree.
5. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the telescopic sleeving rod packet
Motion bar and casing are included, one end of the motion bar is located in casing.
6. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the connecting rod
Portion is equipped with pull ring, and the quantity of the pull ring is eight, and eight pull rings are divided into two groups and are symmetricly set on the two sides of greenhouse body.
7. a kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: in the Rose Box
Top and bottom offer through-hole, are provided in the filter screen that is internally provided with of Rose Box, and in the two sides of Rose Box
Piston.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811342477.2A CN109258238A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811342477.2A CN109258238A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109258238A true CN109258238A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65193204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811342477.2A Pending CN109258238A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109258238A (en) |
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| CN109819820A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-05-31 | 常州工程职业技术学院 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse based on Internet of Things |
| CN109924037A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-25 | 广州宝升新型材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic film suitable for greenhouse gardening |
| CN114749448A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-07-15 | 张有女 | Protective equipment capable of enabling photovoltaic panel to be automatically folded at night |
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| CN207123760U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-03-20 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of Full-automatic greenhouse control system |
| CN207284445U (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-05-01 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of device for being used to adjust greenhouse booth face coating covering position |
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