Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rope film booth, to solve the above-mentioned technical problem and economic problems that exist in prior art.The rope film booth that the utility model provides, does not need to arrange steel arch-shelf or steel wire net rack (or only needing very rare steel construction), does not need to arrange press mold structure yet, therefore, can greatly reduce cost, simplifies build process.
The rope film booth that the utility model provides, be arranged in the integral type Magnetic Control ventilation unit of facade, plastic foil and each position of plastic foil spool and booth corresponding site, magnetic force control device and rope film booth is relied on closely to be pulled together, be combined into as a whole, block the convection current of air inside and outside rope film booth, substantially increase air-tightness and the heat insulating ability of rope film booth; Rely on right angle rotating mechanism, only with a set of powered rotation device, the ventilation unit of each facade of rope film booth synchronously can be driven to be synchronized with the movement, substantially increase the ventilating management efficiency of rope film booth.
The rope film booth that the utility model provides, be arranged on the sunk type tubular ventilating skylight of roofing, rely on magnetic force control device, do not need to arrange spool and power drive mechanism, ventilating mechanisms becomes simple, and skylight opens and closes operation and also becomes simple and fast, after skylight is closed, air-tightness improves, and heat insulating ability improves.
A kind of rope film booth that the utility model provides, comprises rope film supporting construction, rope film tension structure and rope film building enclosure.
The horizontal extend of described rope film supporting construction; It should be noted that, this is to make described rope film booth regular shape, builds component and the accessory regularization of rope film booth, is beneficial to the assembly of rope film booth described in the processing and manufacturing of batch production streamline, improves efficiency of construction.
Described rope film supporting construction comprises one group or many groups, often organizes described rope film supporting construction and comprises one or more, and multiple described rope film supporting construction is arranged on same vertical plane; It should be noted that, multiple described rope film supporting construction is arranged on same vertical plane, be in order to each layer ridge of multilayer rope film booth roof structure is arranged on same vertical plane, be conducive to improving the described column of rope film supporting construction of connection or the mechanical stability of body of wall; Also it should be noted that, this technical scheme is to arrange multilayer rope film building enclosure, realizes the multi layer roof structure of described rope film booth, realizes roofing multilayer plastic film and covers, build the described rope film booth of multilayer rope film building enclosure, improve the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth.Arrange many groups of described rope film supporting constructions, can by organize more described rope film tension structure fabrication connect described rope film booth (i.e. disjunctor rope film booth).
The horizontal extend of described rope film tension structure, or extend in dipping and heaving shape in the horizontal direction; Described rope film tension structure comprises one group or many groups, often organizes described rope film tension structure and comprises one or more.It should be noted that, often organize described multiple rope film tension structures and be arranged on a plane or different planes, or be arranged on a vertical plane or different vertical planes, set-up mode is different, the eaves structure of the rope film booth formed or sky groove structure difference; Also it should be noted that, adopting said structure design, is to make described rope film booth regular shape equally, builds component and the accessory regularization of rope film booth, is beneficial to the assembly of rope film booth described in the processing and manufacturing of batch production streamline, improves efficiency of construction; Being to arrange rope film building enclosure described in multilayer equally, realizing the multi layer roof structure of described rope film booth, realize plastic film multilayer and cover, build the described rope film booth of multilayer rope film building enclosure, improve the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth.
It should be noted that, said structure is adapted to build multi-form rope film booth, namely comprises double slope surface rope film booth, single domatic rope film booth, connects a rope film booth;
In single domatic rope film greenhouse structure, namely when rope film tension structure is one group, described in one group, rope film tension structure is arranged on the side of rope film supporting construction described in a group;
In double slope surface rope film greenhouse structure, described in two groups, rope film tension structure is arranged on the both sides of rope film supporting construction described in a group;
Connecting in a rope film greenhouse structure, the described rope film tension structure of many groups with organize described rope film supporting construction more and be arranged alternately;
It should be noted that, no matter be single domatic rope film booth, or double slope surface rope film booth, still connect a rope film booth, described rope film tension structure and described rope film supporting construction parallel laid; And described rope film tension structure and described rope film supporting construction isometric; And the height of described rope film tension structure is less than the height of described rope film supporting construction;
Described rope film building enclosure is the structure being complex as a whole shape by plastic foil and multiple tracks drag-line arranged in parallel; Described rope film building enclosure arranges one deck or multilayer; In single layer structure, rope film building enclosure described in individual layer is connected with each group of single described rope film supporting construction and single described rope film tension structure; In sandwich construction, rope film building enclosure described in multilayer is connected with each group of rope film supporting construction described in one or more and each group of multiple described rope film tension structure;
Said structure illustrates, and when described rope film tension structure is one group, is positioned at the side of described rope film supporting construction; When described rope film tension structure is two groups, is positioned at the both sides of described rope film supporting construction, it should be noted that, this technical scheme can build the described rope film booth of monomer, and the roof structure of described rope film booth is in one side ramp shaped or two sides ramp shaped.
When described rope film tension structure and described rope film supporting construction for organizing more, described rope film tension structure and described rope film supporting construction are alternately arranged, it should be noted that, this technical scheme can build the described rope film booth of disjunctor (Lian Dong), and the roof structure of a described company rope film booth is continuous two sides ramp shaped.
It should be noted that, no matter be single domatic rope film booth, or double slope surface rope film booth, still connect a rope film booth, described rope film tension structure is parallel with described rope film supporting construction; Described rope film tension structure and described rope film supporting construction isometric.It should be noted that, this technical scheme is the regular shape in order to described rope film booth, builds component and the accessory regularization of rope film booth, is beneficial to the assembly of rope film booth described in the processing and manufacturing of batch production streamline, improves efficiency of construction; Being to arrange multilayer rope film building enclosure easily too, realizing the multi layer roof structure of described rope film booth, realize plastic film multilayer and cover, build the described rope film booth of multilayer rope film building enclosure; Also have, the described rope film booth of profile regularization can reduce " specific surface area " of described rope film booth, thus reduce the area of dissipation of described rope film booth, improve the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth, also convenient administering and maintaining (and then overcoming the poor technological deficiency of booth thermal insulation in prior art, i.e. defect five) described rope film booth.
The height of described rope film tension structure is less than the height of described rope film supporting construction, it should be noted that, this technical scheme is the gradient in order to create described rope film booth roofing, also be the stretch-draw function in order to play described tension structure, described rope film building enclosure surface is made to stretch tight more nervous, prevent snow and rain to the invasion and attack of described rope film booth ceiling roofing and destruction (by the effect of the tension of rope film tension structure, make rope film building enclosure surface tension, the surface tension (and then without the need to arranging press mold structure) of raising cord film building enclosure, also reduce the friction between rope film building enclosure interior simultaneously, improve and (and then also overcome the technological deficiency of booth in prior art " canopy film friction service life short " and " easily bad by large wind " service life, i.e. defect three and defect two)).
Described rope film building enclosure is the structure being complex as a whole shape by plastic foil and multiple tracks drag-line arranged in parallel; It should be noted that, described drag-line arranged in parallel, when being connected with described rope film supporting construction is vertical with described rope film tension structure, can guarantee that described plastic film keeps open and flat.
Further, described rope film building enclosure arranges one deck or multilayer; Rope film building enclosure described in individual layer is connected with each group of single described rope film supporting construction and single described rope film tension structure; Rope film supporting construction described in one or more and multiple described rope film tension structure are connected rope film building enclosure described in multilayer with each group respectively, form the described rope film booth of multilayer building enclosure.It should be noted that, the described rope film booth of the multilayer rope film building enclosure that this technical scheme builds is realize when not increasing column component, that is, under the prerequisite considerably increasing described rope film booth thermal insulation, correspondingly do not increase the investment of a lot of skeleton.
Described rope film supporting construction supports described rope film building enclosure from middle part, the extending direction of the drag-line of described rope film building enclosure is vertical with the extending direction of described rope film supporting construction; The drag-line at described rope film building enclosure two ends is connected with the described rope film tension structure being positioned at described rope film supporting construction both sides is vertical, and the top structure making described rope film booth is two sides ramp shaped.This technical scheme can build the green house of " ridge-roof type ", described rope film building enclosure and described rope film supporting construction are just " contact ", do not combine, described rope film supporting construction plays " upwards jack-up is tightened " described rope film building enclosure, and forms the effect of described rope film booth height space, (it should be noted that, the synergy of the drag-line in rope film supporting construction and rope film building enclosure, the plastic foil in rope film building enclosure is prevented to subside downwards, thus, without the need to arranging the structures such as steel arch-shelf (i.e. booth arch tube) dense in a large number or steel wire net rack, decrease booth construction cost, obviously overcome the technological deficiency of " supporting construction is complicated " and " space is little " of traditional greenhouse structure, i.e. defect one and defect four) described rope film tension structure and described rope film building enclosure combine, described rope film tension structure plays the effect of tension to described rope film building enclosure and regulates the effect of rate of tension, when the drag-line elongation of described rope film building enclosure becomes lax, regulate the euphroe be arranged in described rope film tension structure, the relaxation of described drag-line can be eliminated.It should be noted that, above-mentioned euphroe can realize regulating the locking of guy cable length according to concrete service condition, and then reaches the object realizing keeping drag-line tight all the time.Described euphroe comprises thorn wheel formula euphroe and screw euphroe.
Once detailed description and introduction are done to the concrete structure of the rope film booth that the utility model provides below:
Further, after the drag-line of described rope film building enclosure is connected with described rope film tension structure and described rope film supporting construction respectively, form the ceiling slope of roof of described rope film booth, described rope film supporting construction forms " ridge " of described rope film booth described rope film building enclosure jack-up, and described rope film tension structure is formed " eaves " or " gutter " of described rope film booth.
Further, in double slope surface rope film greenhouse structure, described rope film supporting construction supports described rope film building enclosure from middle part, and the extending direction of the drag-line of described rope film building enclosure is vertical with the extending direction of described rope film supporting construction; The drag-line at described rope film building enclosure two ends is connected with described in two groups that are positioned at described rope film supporting construction both sides, rope film tension structure is vertical, and the top structure making described rope film booth is two sides ramp shaped;
Described rope film tension structure multiple with one group is vertical is respectively connected for each layer drag-line of rope film building enclosure one end described in multilayer, after rope film supporting construction described in the vertical leap one group of each layer drag-line difference of the other end, with be positioned at this group described rope film supporting construction offside another organize that multiple described rope film tension structure is vertical to be connected, make the top structure of described rope film booth be the two sides ramp shaped that plastic foil described in multilayer covers.
It should be noted that, application said structure structure can build the described rope film booth that plastic foil described in multilayer covers, and improves the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth.
Further, in single domatic rope film greenhouse structure, one end of the drag-line of described rope film building enclosure is connected with described in one group, rope film supporting construction is vertical, the other end of described drag-line is connected with described in one group that is positioned at this group described rope film supporting construction side, rope film tension structure is vertical, makes the top structure of described rope film booth in one side ramp shaped;
Each layer drag-line of rope film building enclosure one end described in multilayer is vertical with the multiple described rope film tension structure of a group to be respectively connected, each layer drag-line of the other end respectively be positioned at this group described rope film tension structure side one or more described in rope film supporting construction is vertical is connected, make the top structure of described rope film booth be the one side ramp shaped that plastic foil described in multilayer covers.
Further, each layer drag-line of rope film building enclosure one end described in multilayer respectively described rope film tension structure multiple with a group is connected, each layer drag-line of the other end is connected with rope film supporting construction described in a group that is positioned at this group described rope film tension structure side respectively, thus the described rope film booth that the list building plastic foil covering described in multilayer is domatic.
Further, described rope film supporting construction comprises brace summer or supporting cables; Described brace summer or supporting cables are arranged on body of wall or column, received the pressure coming from described rope film supporting construction and transmit, and this pressure is passed to the earth by described body of wall or column; Described brace summer is rigidity strip structure; Described supporting cables is flexible strip shape structure.It should be noted that, described brace summer shaped steel is made, or makes by shaped steel and cable wire compound, and described brace summer can be a straight beam, also can be rank beam.The two ends of described brace summer are arranged on body of wall or on column, form the height space of rope film booth, at the middle part of described brace summer, can column be set, shunt pressure that described brace summer bears (this pressure comes from the crushing by snow and positive wine pressure that rope film booth roofing rope film building enclosure is subject to), prevent described brace summer to be bent downwardly.Described supporting cables is flexible tension member, comprise steel wire, steel wire rope, steel strand wires etc., described supporting cables is by a single Suo Zucheng or many multiple Suo Zucheng or be made up of cable-rod structure, described supporting cables two ends and column or wall connecting, the column connecting supporting cables two ends is connected with the anchor cable of downward oblique pull, absorb and offset the horizontal pull that column is subject to, giving the earth this pull transfer, strengthening the stability of column.At the middle part of described supporting cables, can column be set, shunts pressure that described supporting cables bears (this pressure comes from the crushing by snow and positive wine pressure that rope film booth roofing rope film building enclosure is subject to), prevent described supporting cables to be bent downwardly.Utilize supporting cables can cross over the characteristic of larger space, can the span of described rope film booth build very large.
The space that described brace summer, described supporting cables can be crossed over is exactly the space that described rope film booth can be crossed over, in the overhead in orchard and fishpond, described brace summer or described supporting cables construction orchard rope film booth and fishpond rope film booth can be set (to sum up, said structure solves and the booth overcome in conventional art crosses over limited space, crosses over the technological deficiency of insufficient space).
Further, further, described rope film tension structure comprises stretch-draw beam or stretching rope; Described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope arrange multiple euphroe, and the drag-line of described rope film building enclosure is connected with described rope film tension structure by described euphroe.By regulating the adjustment office of described euphroe, the rate of tension of described drag-line can be regulated, make described rope film building enclosure be in flattened state and tensioning state, resist the detrimental effect of positive and negative blast to rope film building enclosure.
The drag-line of described rope film building enclosure is the flexible tensile structure of strip; Described plastic foil is the flexible sheet structure containing plastic components, and section is solid shape or pore shape; Described plastic foil also arranges water-supply-pipe, and described water-supply-pipe is connected with external source, and described water-supply-pipe arranges sprayer unit; On described plastic foil, the tubular structure skylight of sunk type is also set; Described sunk type ventilating skylight is the tubular structure be made up of plastic foil; The tubular structure skylight of sunk type is vertically arranged on the ridge of rope film booth.
Described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope are fixed on body of wall or column, and described column is fixed on large ground; Or described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope are connected with anchor pole and anchor cable, the height of described anchor pole is equal to, or greater than the height of described anchor cable; Described anchor pole or anchor cable are fixed on large ground, rely on the deadweight of described body of wall or column, resistance that anchor pole, anchor cable are subject to the earth, overcome the pulling force that described tension structure receives, to guarantee the stability of rope film greenhouse structure; Described stretch-draw beam is rigidity strip structure, makes with shaped steel, or makes by shaped steel and cable wire compound, can be a straight beam, also can be rank beam; Described stretching rope is flexible strip shape tensile structure, comprises steel wire, steel wire rope, steel strand wires etc.Described stretching rope is by a single Suo Zucheng or many multiple Suo Zucheng or be made up of cable-rod structure, the column connecting stretching rope two ends is connected with the anchor cable of downward oblique pull, absorb and offset the horizontal pull that column is subject to, giving the earth this pull transfer, strengthening the stability of column.When the height of described anchor pole is greater than the height of described anchor cable, described rope film tension structure is extended in the horizontal direction in dipping and heaving shape.It should be noted that, in upper and lower contoured described rope film tension structure, be positioned at the effect that watershed is played at high-order position, collection rain is played and the effect of functional in organized water drainage in the position being positioned at low level; Arrange the devices such as water leakage and drainpipe respectively at multiple low bit position, film booth rain water on roof of keeping vegetarian is split into multiple central drainage point and flows out rope film booth roofing.
It should be noted that, when the length of described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope is less, horizontal extend, correspondingly, the span of the described rope film booth of construction is less; When the length of described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope is larger, or horizontal extend or extend in dipping and heaving shape in the horizontal direction, correspondingly, the span of the described rope film booth of construction is larger.When the length of described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope is larger, need to be arranged alternately multiple anchor pole of being connected with the earth and anchor cable in the middle, anchor pole plays the position-limiting action to described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope constrain height, and absorb the pulling force that described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope be subject to, also to play the effect in " watershed " simultaneously, make the in an organized way draining of described rope film booth roofing; Anchor cable plays the pulling force absorbing described stretch-draw beam or stretching rope and be subject to, and give the earth described pull transfer, collection rain drainage arrangement is set at the position arranging anchor cable, between anchor pole and anchor cable, drainage gutter is set, the rainwater of rope film booth roofing is received by drainage gutter, and drained into the collection rain drainage point of setting, flow in collection rain drainage arrangement, discharge rope film booth roofing.
Further, described plastic foil is the flexible sheet structure containing plastic components, and section is solid shape or pore shape; Described plastic foil comprises the coiled materials such as transparent and opaque plastic film, building film material, composite plastic film, foamed plastic film.
Further, described drag-line is tension member, the described drag-line that multiple tracks is arranged in parallel and described plastic foil are combined into one after shape, enhance the mechanical strength of described plastic foil, make described plastic foil can hang installation arbitrarily by described drag-line, form space, and keep flattened state and certain ability resisting External Force Acting; Described drag-line is strip flexible structure, comprises various rope, wire rod etc.
On the plastic foil of described rope film building enclosure, water-supply-pipe is set, described water-supply-pipe arranges sprayer unit, described water-supply-pipe is connected with external source, described rope film booth is possessed " function of the function of artificial rainfall, from the top down spraying pesticide, the function of mist cooling and the function to fruits and vegetables spray washing ", the technique effect that this technical scheme reaches is: the first, without the need to arranging a set of sprayer unit again, cost saving separately in booth; The second, change the custom to the tall plants such as fruit tree spraying pesticide from bottom to top, pesticide application is obtained more even; 3rd, to the direct spray washing of the fruits and vegetables in booth, form clean vegetable and fruit, the 4th, booth inner space Direct spraying is lowered the temperature.
On the plastic foil of described rope film building enclosure, sunk type ventilating skylight is set; Described sunk type ventilating skylight is the tubular structure be made up of plastic foil; Described tubular structure is vertically arranged on the ridge of rope film booth.
It should be noted that, the high temperature air in booth is enriched in top, arranges ventilating skylight in ridge, and fast the hot-air of inner for booth enrichment can be discharged to the external world, aeration-cooling effect is more remarkable.
Further, on described sunk type tubular structure ventilating skylight, the Magnetic Control mechanism controlling described skylight and open or close is set, described Magnetic Control mechanism at least comprises magnetic suction disc or magnechuck, described magnetic suction disc is the suction device made with magnetic material, produce magnetic attraction force after described magnechuck energising, after power-off, demagnetization loses suction.It should be noted that, this technical scheme can make described rope film booth open fast or close roofing ventilating opening " to arrange ventilating skylight+Magnetic Control mechanism in ridge ", when described rope film booth area is very large, in hot season or period, do not increasing the area of booth aeration structure, when not increasing manpower, by overcoming suction or the power-off demagnetization of magnetic suction disc, just can realize to the object of booth fast open unblank air port fast cooling; And in cold season or period, due to the adhesive effect of Magnetic Control mechanism, can be incubated fast in quick closedown ventilating opening skylight, ventilating skylight adequate closure can be made, prevent from being opened by wind, improve air-tightness and the heat insulating ability of rope film booth.
Further, connecting the junction between each monomer of rope film booth, the connecting device (as film-pressing tank etc.) of drainage gutter and plastic foil is set, described connecting device is connected with described rope film tension structure, for being connected the plastic foil of rope film booth two domatic intersections, to keep air-tightness and the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth.Described drainage gutter is arranged on rope film tension structure described in a group, or is arranged between one group of multiple described rope film tension structure; Described drainage gutter intersects combination by the plastic foil of two adjacent domatic described rope film building enclosures and forms, or the cross section arranged separately is in " U-shaped " strip drainage arrangement, plastic foil connecting device is set inside this drainage arrangement two, is connected by the plastic foil of adjacent with the both sides respectively rope film building enclosure of this plastic foil connecting device.
Further, in the periphery of described rope film booth, arrange facade structures, described facade structures comprises body of wall or tie-beam or connecting strand; Described facade structures is connected described rope film supporting construction and described rope film tension structure surrounds in integrated from periphery.
Further, described facade structures arranges the connecting device (as film-pressing tank) of described plastic foil, with described connecting device being positioned at the described plastic foil of rope film booth facade and the plastic foil of roofing, be engaged togather at intersection, improve air-tightness and the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth.
Further, described rope film booth facade arranges integral type Magnetic Control ventilation unit, and described integral type Magnetic Control ventilation unit comprises the upper and lower jack of multiple plastic foil, power straight line transmission mechanism, right angle rotating mechanism, power take-off mechanism, plastic foil, plastic foil spool and Magnetic Control mechanism;
The upper and lower jack of multiple described plastic foils is disposed on the top of described rope film booth facade successively, comprise multiple pulley and multiple tracks withdrawing rope, described pulley is connected with the facade of described rope film booth, one end of described withdrawing rope is connected with described pulley, and the other end is connected with the facade of described rope film booth;
Described power straight line transmission mechanism is connected with the pulley of described power take-off mechanism, the upper and lower jack of described plastic foil, described right angle rotating mechanism respectively; Described right angle rotating organization establishes is at the intersection of the vertical adjacent facade of described rope film booth two; (i.e. facade corner)
An edge of described plastic foil is connected with the facade of described rope film booth, and is arranged on the inner side of withdrawing rope described in multiple tracks, and another wound edgewise is arranged on described plastic foil spool; From inside to outside described rope film booth facade, described withdrawing rope, described plastic foil and described withdrawing rope successively;
Described plastic foil spool is horizontal to be arranged on withdrawing rope described in multiple tracks, and described withdrawing rope partly encloses described plastic foil spool from bottom to top;
On described plastic foil, on described plastic foil spool, on described rope film booth facade, arrange described Magnetic Control mechanism, described Magnetic Control mechanism at least comprises magnetic suction disc or magnechuck.Produce magnetic attraction force after described magnechuck energising, after power-off, demagnetization loses suction.
By the rotation of described power take-off mechanism, described power straight line transmission mechanism and described right angle rotating mechanism are rotated, drive described pulley rotation, be connected to the rotation of the described withdrawing rope on described pulley with described pulley, described pulley is wound around or release, synchronously does upper and lower folding and unfolding campaign, the described plastic foil spool of synchronous drive rotates, and move up and down, make described plastic foil be wound around on said reel or discharge.
It should be noted that, when described plastic foil rotates with described plastic foil spool and moves up, be just wrapped on described plastic foil spool gradually, and connect and opened the ventilating opening being arranged on described rope film booth facade gradually; When described plastic foil rotates with described plastic foil spool and moves down, just discharge from described plastic foil spool gradually, and cover and close the ventilating opening being arranged on described rope film booth facade gradually.
When described plastic foil does the action of " connect and opened " to described rope film booth ventilating opening, the described Magnetic Control mechanism being arranged on described rope film booth facade is to the suction of described plastic foil and described plastic foil spool, or overcome by the pulling force of described withdrawing rope, or disappear because of power-off demagnetization; When described plastic foil does the action of " cover and close " to described rope film booth ventilating opening, the described Magnetic Control mechanism being arranged on described rope film booth facade produces suction to described plastic foil and described plastic foil spool, described plastic foil, described plastic foil spool and described rope film booth facade are pulled together, become as a whole, prevent strong wind from blowing afloat or damage described ventilation unit.
It should be noted that, this technical scheme, make described each facade of rope film booth only need a set of described power take-off mechanism, synchronously can realize unlatching or the closedown of each facade ventilating opening; Meanwhile, adopt described Magnetic Control mechanism that the described ventilation unit of closed condition and described rope film booth facade are pulled together, improve air-tightness and the heat insulating ability of described rope film booth.
On this basis, attemperating unit, light controlling device and wind speed or blast induction installation are combined with described integral type Magnetic Control ventilation unit, can according to described rope film booth internal and external temperature situation, Irradiance and wind behaviour, by controlling described pulley, regulate the high and low position state of described withdrawing rope and described plastic foil spool, automatically regulate the size of the ventilating opening of described rope film booth facade at any time.
Further, the rope film supporting construction of described rope film booth and rope film tension structure also comprise and form by rigid material or flexible material the curve-like rope film tension structure and curve-like rope film supporting construction that Open Side Down, the shape of described curve comprises arch or arc or polygon, and the A/F of described curve forms the span of described rope film booth; Described curve-like rope film tension structure and curve-like rope film supporting construction, be arranged on body of wall or column or be set directly at large ground; Described in two groups, curve-like rope film tension structure is set in parallel in the two ends of described rope film booth, described curve-like rope film supporting construction is arranged on described in two groups between curve-like rope film tension structure, and the spacing of two groups of curve-like rope film tension structures be arranged in parallel forms the length of described rope film booth.It should be noted that, available shaped steel makes curve-like rope film tension structure and the rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction of described rigidity; Also curve-like rope film supporting construction and the compliance curves shape rope film tension structure of described flexibility can be gone out with the flexible materials such as steel wire, steel wire rope, steel strand wires and column fabrication, flexible material jack-up tightened by column, and flexible material two ends are connected with anchor cable or earth anchor.
The described rope film booth of only monomer at least comprises curve-like rope film tension structure described in two groups, described in two groups between curve-like rope film tension structure, arranges or does not arrange described curve-like rope film supporting construction, it should be noted that, when the length of described rope film booth is less, described in two groups, the spacing of curve-like rope film tension structure is less, even if do not arranging described curve-like rope film supporting construction between curve-like rope film tension structure described in two groups, described rope film building enclosure is arranged in curve-like rope film tension structure described in two groups, and after adjusting described euphroe, also sag bent can not be there is in described rope film building enclosure, this technical scheme is highly suitable for the area and application in season that do not have snow load, also be suitable for building provisional rope film booth, such as, build only for the rope film booth of rain cover in summer to vineyard or date garden, when the length of described rope film booth is larger, described in two groups, the spacing of curve-like rope film tension structure is larger, need described in two groups, between curve-like rope film tension structure, arranging one group or the described curve-like rope film supporting construction of many groups, described rope film building enclosure is arranged in curve-like rope film tension structure described in a group or the described curve-like rope film supporting construction of many groups and two groups, and after adjusting described euphroe, would not there is sag bent in described rope film building enclosure.Described curve-like rope film tension structure is similar or identical with the geometry of curve-like rope film supporting construction, and is parallel to each other; The radial physical dimension of described curve-like rope film supporting construction is greater than or equal to the radial physical dimension of described curve-like rope film tension structure, it should be noted that, this technical scheme, can also by the rate of tension regulating the radial physical dimension size of described curve-like rope film supporting construction to regulate rope film building enclosure, such as, by raising described curve-like rope film supporting construction, lax rope film building enclosure can be tightened; Described rope film building enclosure covers on described curve-like rope film supporting construction, and the drag-line at described rope film building enclosure two ends is connected with the curve-like rope film tension structure being arranged on described rope film booth two ends is vertical respectively by euphroe; The drag-line of described rope film building enclosure and the square crossing of described curve-like rope film supporting construction.It should be noted that, the advantage of this technical scheme is, after described curve-like rope film tension structure is described rope film building enclosure tension, described rope film building enclosure and described curve-like rope film supporting construction can be made to fit tightly, and smooth surface, improve the integral firmness of described rope film booth.
The described rope film booth of multiple monomer is set up in parallel and links together, composition connect described rope film booth, each described rope film booth monomer at least comprises curve-like rope film tension structure described in two groups, described in two groups between curve-like rope film tension structure, arrange or described curve-like rope film supporting construction is not set, it should be noted that, when the length of described rope film booth is less, described in two groups, the spacing of curve-like rope film tension structure is less, even if do not arranging described curve-like rope film supporting construction between curve-like rope film tension structure described in two groups, described rope film building enclosure is arranged in rope film tension structure described in two groups, and after adjusting described euphroe, also sag bent can not be there is in described rope film building enclosure, it should be noted that, this technical scheme is applicable to the area and the application in season that do not have snow load very much, such as, build only for the rope film booth of rain cover in summer to vineyard or date garden, when the length of described rope film booth is larger, described in two groups, the spacing of curve-like rope film tension structure is larger, need described in two groups, between curve-like rope film tension structure, arranging one group or the described curve-like rope film supporting construction of many groups, described rope film building enclosure is arranged in curve-like rope film tension structure described in a group or the described curve-like rope film supporting construction of many groups and two groups, and after adjusting described euphroe, would not there is sag bent in described rope film building enclosure.Form described curve-like rope film tension structure and the curve-like rope film supporting construction of a described company rope film booth, identical in geometry with physical dimension, and be parallel to each other; Described rope film building enclosure covers on described curve-like rope film supporting construction, and the drag-line at described rope film building enclosure two ends is connected with the curve-like rope film tension structure being arranged on described rope film booth two ends is vertical respectively by euphroe; The drag-line of described rope film building enclosure and the square crossing of described curve-like rope film supporting construction.Between the described rope film booth of two monomers be set up in parallel, plastic foil connecting device and drainage gutter are set, described plastic foil connecting device and described drainage gutter and described curve-like rope film supporting construction and curve-like rope film tension structure intersect vertically, parallel with the drag-line of described rope film building enclosure, the edge conjunction adjacent with the plastic foil of described rope film building enclosure.Described plastic foil connecting device comprises film-pressing tank, and described drainage gutter comprises the drainage arrangement of the independent section arranged in " U-shaped ".
It should be noted that, the described rope film booth of only the monomer built up by curve-like rope film tension structure and rope film building enclosure and Lian Dong rope film booth, when each group that is arranged on booth two ends described curve-like rope film tension structure be connected with drag-line in described rope film building enclosure fastening after the horizontal pull in opposite directions of generation, by the mechanical strength Balance Absorption of described curve-like rope film tension structure self, or absorbed by the inclining anchor cable of the peripheral hardware be connected with described curve-like rope film tension structure, the inclining anchor cable of peripheral hardware is connected with the earth, the earth is given received pull transfer.
By curve-like rope film tension structure, the described rope film booth of only the monomer that curve-like rope film supporting construction and rope film building enclosure are built up and Lian Dong rope film booth, the drag-line be arranged in parallel due to the multiple tracks in rope film building enclosure serves unsettled to plastic foil, location and fastening effect, just cave in downwards from rope film booth ceiling to prevent plastic foil without the need to arranging intensive described curve-like rope film supporting construction, the effect of described curve-like rope film supporting construction absorbs the crushing by snow and positive wine pressure that described rope film building enclosure entirety is subject to described curve-like rope film tension structure shunting, and collaborative described curve-like rope film tension structure forms the geometry of described rope film booth setting jointly.
It should be noted that, the described rope film booth of only the monomer built up by curve-like rope film tension structure, curve-like rope film supporting construction and rope film building enclosure and Lian Dong rope film Polyhouse technology scheme, following technological transformation can be carried out: one is abandon using press mold structure to existing only bow member booth and Lian Dong bow member booth, film building enclosure of directly keeping vegetarian covers on existing arch frame structure curved body, drag-line in rope film building enclosure and arch frame structure intersect vertically, be connected with the arch frame structure being arranged on two ends is vertical, and fastening by euphroe; Two is that arch frame structure spacing is expanded, and with the arch frame structure of equal number, correspondingly the length of existing bow member booth can be expanded, the arch frame structure curved body after spacing expands covers rope film building enclosure; Three is in existing arch frame structure curved body, at interval of certain distance, retain one group of arch frame structure, other these structures all between removing, this arch frame structure removed is set up new arch frame structure curved body again according to the spacing of new settings, is transformed into multiple rope film booth by an existing arch frame structure booth.
The rope film booth that the utility model provides, is different from the most significant technical characteristic of prior art:
One is, what rope film booth ceiling roofing adopted is rope film building enclosure, and prior art employing is common plastic film, rope film building enclosure is the structure being complex as a whole shape by plastic foil and multiple tracks drag-line arranged in parallel, drag-line in rope film building enclosure had both served the effect of press mold structure, prevented the plastic foil in rope film building enclosure to be blown up; Serve again the effect of plastic film supporting construction, prevent plastic foil in rope film building enclosure to lower recess, the flatly unsettled position in setting of the plastic foil of keeping vegetarian in film building enclosure, therefore, rope film building enclosure inherently has certain structural rigidity and globality, and common plastic film does not possess such characteristic;
Two are, rope film booth does not need to arrange separately press mold structure (as film-pressing line), and prior art must arrange press mold structure, and rope film booth saves a large amount of construction cost;
Three are, the rope film supporting construction of rope film booth is brace summer or the supporting cables of horizontal setting, and its geometric features is in wire; And the supporting construction of prior art is by multiple steel arch-shelf curved body formed arranged in parallel, or the steel wire net rack plane body be made up of the steel wire that multiple tracks is crisscross, its geometric features is in planar; Obviously, the supporting role of the rope film supporting construction in the utility model technology is remarkable, and supporting construction is simple, avoids and uses a large amount of steel arch-shelf, and then save a large amount of construction cost.
Four are, what the rope film tension structure of rope film booth connected is compound drag-line on the plastic film, and prior art does not arrange self-existent tension structure.Rope film tension structure in the utility model technology can play the effect of tension to rope film building enclosure and regulate the effect of rate of tension, when the drag-line elongation of described rope film building enclosure becomes lax, regulate the euphroe be arranged in described rope film tension structure, the relaxation of described drag-line can be eliminated, and then reach the object realizing keeping drag-line tight all the time
Above-mentioned rope film tension structure can resist strong wind to a certain degree simultaneously, avoids strong wind to the damage of rope film building enclosure;
The rope film booth that the utility model provides, in arbitrary site, can build the rope film booth of arbitrary height, arbitrarily span, arbitrary area; When substantially not increasing skeleton investment, multilayer plastic film can be realized arbitrarily and cover, increasing the heat insulating ability of rope film booth; Do not need a large amount of steel arch-shelf, also do not need steel wire net rack, investment is saved; Do not need press mold structure, easy construction.It should be noted that, by increasing arbitrarily the rational height of rope film supporting construction and rope film tension structure, just can build the rope film booth of arbitrary height; By extending arbitrarily the length of rope film supporting construction and rope film tension structure, the rope film booth of any span just can be built; By arranging the rope film supporting construction of many groups arbitrarily and corresponding rope film tension structure, the rope film booth of arbitrary area just can be built; Only need to increase arbitrarily the number of often organizing rope film tension structure and (or) often organize the number of rope film supporting construction, just can realize arbitrarily the multilayer plastic film covering of rope film booth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows a kind of double slope surface rope film booth facade structures generalized section built up by two groups of rope film tension structures and one group of rope film supporting construction of the present utility model.
Double slope surface rope film booth its be made up of rope film supporting construction 1, rope film tension structure 3 and rope film building enclosure, wherein rope film building enclosure is complex as a whole shape structure by drag-line 7 and plastic foil 8.Rope film supporting construction 1 is arranged on body of wall or column 2.The effect of body of wall or column 2 mainly contains: one is the height space forming rope film booth, and two is the pressure receiving rope film supporting construction 1.
Rope film supporting construction 1 comprises brace summer or supporting cables, and brace summer is rigid member, makes with construction materials such as shaped steel, and supporting cables is flexible member, is made up of the material such as steel strand wires, steel wire.The rope film tension structure 3 of two groups is separately positioned on the both sides of one group of rope film supporting construction 1, isometric with rope film supporting construction 1, and parallel with rope film supporting construction 1, peso film supporting construction 1 is low; Rope film tension structure 3 comprises stretch-draw beam or stretching rope, and rope film tension structure 3 is arranged on the second body of wall of connecting strand film tension structure or the second column or the second anchor pole 4.The effect of the second body of wall or the second column or the second anchor pole 4: one is the height limiting rope film tension structure 3, and two is the pulling force receiving rope film tension structure 3.Stretch-draw beam is the rigid member be made up of shaped steel, and stretching rope is made up of the flexible member such as steel strand wires, steel wire.
In addition, rope film tension structure 3 also arranges multiple euphroe 6.The middle part of ceiling rope film building enclosure is by rope film supporting construction 1 jack-up, form the height space of the rope film booth of ridge-roof type, drag-line in rope film building enclosure is vertical with the extending direction of rope film supporting construction, one end of drag-line 7 in rope film building enclosure is connected with one group of rope film tension structure 3 is directly vertical, the other end of drag-line 7 organizes by euphroe 6 and another that rope film tension structure 3 is vertical to be connected, regulate euphroe 6, tension drag-line 7, the plastic foil 8 be combined into one with it is made to be in flattened state, be positioned at the edge of the plastic foil 8 of rope film tension structure 3 both sides and the plastic foil of rope film booth facade to be connected by plastic foil connecting device (sign) or fixing at intersection.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 shows the one list domatic rope film greenhouse structure perspective diagram built up by one group of rope film tension structure and one group of rope film supporting construction of the present utility model.
Single domatic rope film booth is made up of rope film supporting construction 1, rope film tension structure 3 and rope film building enclosure, and rope film building enclosure is the structure being complex as a whole shape by drag-line 7 and plastic foil 8.Rope film supporting construction 1 is arranged on body of wall or column 2, forms the height space of rope film booth.Rope film tension structure 3 is arranged on the side of rope film supporting construction 1, isometric with rope film supporting construction 1, parallel with rope film supporting construction 1, and peso film supporting construction 1 is low; Rope film tension structure 3 is fixed on the second body of wall or the second column or the second anchor pole 4 and anchor cable 5, and the line between rope film tension structure 3 and rope film supporting construction 1 forms the gradient on rope film booth roof, in one side ramp shaped.The horizontal dipping and heaving of rope film tension structure 3 extends, second body of wall of antilift wire film tension structure 3 or the second column or the second anchor pole 4 are arranged alternately with anchor cable 5, second body of wall or the second column or the second anchor pole 4 form the draining " watershed " of rope film booth " eaves ", anchor cable 5 forms the collection rain drainage point of rope film booth, the drainage arrangements (sign) such as water leakage and water pipe are set in collection rain drainage point, in an organized way guiding rope film booth roof drainage.Anchor cable 5, second body of wall or the second column or the second anchor pole 4 are connected with the earth, the pulling force of reception rope film tension structure 3.One end of the drag-line 7 of roof rope film building enclosure is connected with rope film supporting construction 1 is vertical, the other end of drag-line 7 is connected with rope film tension structure 3 is vertical by euphroe 6, regulate euphroe 6, make drag-line 7 be in tensioned state, synchronous drive plastic foil 8 is in tightens flattened state.Side elevation below side elevation below rope film supporting construction 1 and rope film tension structure 3, is connected with facade structures 9 (body of wall or tie-beam or connecting strand) and column 2 and the second body of wall or the second column or the second anchor pole 4.
In order to improve the heat insulating ability of rope film booth, second layer rope film supporting construction 10 and second layer rope film tension structure 11 are set.Second layer rope film supporting construction 10 is connected with column 2, and second layer rope film tension structure 11 and the second body of wall or the second column or the second anchor pole 4 and anchor cable 5 are connected.With installing the same method of ground floor rope film building enclosure, second layer rope film building enclosure being hung is arranged in second layer rope film supporting construction 10 and second layer rope film tension structure 11 again, in like manner, inside the alien invasion of rope film booth, hang again and one deck rope film building enclosure is installed, double-layer cable film booth (not indicating in figure) can be formed.Visible, double-layer cable film booth or multilayer rope film booth, an increase rope film supporting construction and rope film tension structure, other skeleton structures do not need to increase, and therefore, rope film booth only just can realize multilayer plastic film with little cost and cover.
The water-supply-pipe 12 be arranged in rope film building enclosure is connected with external source, and water-supply-pipe 12 arranges sprayer unit, and rope film booth can be made to have the function of artificial rainfall, from the top down spraying pesticide, mist cooling and spray washing.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 shows the generalized section that a kind of double slope surface rope film booth roof structure built up by two groups of rope film tension structures and one group of rope film supporting construction of the present utility model is double-layer cable film building enclosure.
In above-mentioned double-layer cable film building enclosure, each group rope film tension structure 3 and rope film supporting construction 1 only include a rope film tension structure and a rope film supporting construction, and two groups of rope film tension structures 3 are positioned at the both sides of one group of rope film supporting construction 1.Rope film tension structure 3 pesos of film supporting constructions 1 are low, and rope film tension structure 3 is parallel with rope film supporting construction 1 and isometric.Rope film building enclosure is the structure being complex as a whole shape by drag-line 7 and plastic foil 8, one end of double-layer cable 7 in double-layer cable film building enclosure is connected with the one group of rope film tension structure 3 being positioned at rope film supporting construction 1 side is vertical, the other end by euphroe 6 be positioned at rope film supporting construction 1 opposite side another organize that rope film tension structure is vertical to be connected; The middle part of double-layer cable film building enclosure, by same rope film supporting construction jack-up, forms the rope film booth roof structure covered by double-plastic.
Embodiment 4
Fig. 4 shows of the present utility model by organizing the generalized section that a kind of company rope film booth roof structure that rope film supporting construction and many group rope film tension structures build up is double-layer cable film building enclosure more.
Connect a rope film booth to be made up of four groups of rope film tension structures and three groups of rope film supporting constructions and double-layer cable film building enclosure.Wherein, the often group rope film supporting construction connecting a rope film booth comprises rope film supporting construction 1, second layer rope film supporting construction 10, i.e. two rope film supporting constructions, and rope film supporting construction 1 and second layer rope film supporting construction 10 are positioned at same vertical plane; Often organize rope film tension structure and comprise rope film tension structure 3, second layer rope film tension structure 11 two rope film tension structures, each group of rope film tension structure 3, second layer rope film tension structure 11 are arranged alternately with each group of rope film supporting construction 1, second layer rope film supporting construction 10, each group of rope film supporting construction 1, second layer rope film supporting construction 10 and rope film tension structure 3, second layer rope film tension structure 11 are parallel to each other, and length is equal; The height of rope film tension structure 3, second layer rope film tension structure 11 is less than the height of rope film supporting construction 1, second layer rope film supporting construction 10; Rope film building enclosure is complex as a whole shape by drag-line 7 and plastic foil 8.Double-layer cable film building enclosure respectively with how organize rope film supporting construction 1, second layer rope film supporting construction 10 and organize rope film tension structure 3 more, second layer rope film tension structure 11 is connected, the double-plastic roof structure of a formation company rope film booth.
Embodiment 5
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b shows a kind of integral type Magnetic Control of rope film booth of the present utility model ventilation unit schematic diagram.
In the structure being provided with Magnetic Control ventilation unit, on rope film booth facade 13, integral type Magnetic Control ventilation unit is set, comprise the upper and lower jack of multiple plastic foil, the upper and lower jack of plastic film is made up of pulley 14 and withdrawing rope 15, also comprises power straight line transmission mechanism 20, right angle rotating mechanism 19, power take-off mechanism 21, plastic foil 17, plastic foil spool 16 and Magnetic Control mechanism 18.
The upper and lower jack of multiple plastic foil is disposed on the top of rope film booth facade 13 successively, comprise multiple pulley 14 and multiple tracks withdrawing rope 15, pulley 14 is connected with the facade 13 of rope film booth, and one end of withdrawing rope 15 is connected with pulley 14, and the other end is connected with the facade 13 of rope film booth.
Power straight line transmission mechanism 20 is connected with the pulley 14 of power take-off mechanism 21, the upper and lower jack of plastic foil and right angle rotating mechanism 19 respectively; Right angle rotating mechanism 19 is arranged on the intersection (facade corner) of the vertical adjacent rope film booth facade 13 of rope film booth two.
An edge of plastic foil 17 is connected with rope film booth facade 13, and is arranged on the inner side of multiple tracks withdrawing rope 15, and another wound edgewise is arranged on plastic foil spool 16; From inside to outside rope film booth facade 13, withdrawing rope 15, plastic foil 17 and withdrawing rope 15 successively.
Plastic foil spool 16 is horizontal to be arranged on multiple tracks withdrawing rope 15, and withdrawing rope 15 partly encloses spool 16 from bottom to top.
On plastic foil 17, on plastic foil spool 16, on rope film booth facade 13, arrange Magnetic Control mechanism 18, Magnetic Control mechanism 18 at least comprises magnetic suction disc or magnechuck.
By the rotation of power take-off mechanism 21, power straight line transmission mechanism 20 and right angle rotating mechanism 19 are rotated, band movable pulley 14 rotates, be connected to the rotation of the withdrawing rope 15 on pulley 14 with pulley 14, pulley 14 is wound around or release, synchronously does upper and lower folding and unfolding campaign, the synchronous plastic film roll axle 16 that drives rotates, and move up and down, make plastic foil 17 be wound around on plastic foil spool 16 or discharge.
When plastic foil 17 rotates with plastic foil spool 16 and moves up, be just wrapped on plastic foil spool 16 gradually, and connect and opened the ventilating opening being arranged on rope film booth facade 13 gradually.
When plastic foil 17 rotates with plastic foil spool 16 and moves down, just discharge from plastic foil spool 16 gradually, and cover and close the ventilating opening being arranged on rope film booth facade 13 gradually.
When plastic foil 17 pairs of rope film booth ventilating openings do the action of " connect and opened ", be arranged on Magnetic Control mechanism 18 pairs of plastic foils 17 of rope film booth facade 13 and the suction of plastic foil spool 16, or overcome by the pulling force of withdrawing rope 15, or disappear because of power-off demagnetization.
When plastic foil 17 pairs of rope film booth ventilating openings do the action of " cover and close ", the Magnetic Control mechanism 18 pairs of plastic foils 17 and the plastic foil spool 16 that are arranged on rope film booth facade 13 produce suction, plastic foil 17, plastic foil spool 16 and rope film booth facade 13 are pulled together, become as a whole, prevent strong wind from blowing afloat or damage ventilation unit.
This technical scheme, makes each facade of rope film booth (i.e. each rope film booth facade 13) only need a set of power take-off mechanism 21, synchronously can realize unlatching or the closedown of the ventilating opening of each facade; Meanwhile, adopt Magnetic Control mechanism 18 that the plastic foil 17 in the ventilation unit of closed condition, plastic foil spool 16 and rope film booth facade 13 are pulled together, improve air-tightness and the heat insulating ability of rope film booth.
On this basis, attemperating unit, light controlling device and wind speed or blast induction installation are combined with ventilation unit, can according to rope film booth internal and external temperature situation, Irradiance and wind behaviour, by controlling pulley 14, regulate the high and low position state of withdrawing rope 15 and plastic foil spool 16, automatically regulate the size of the ventilating opening of rope film booth facade 13 at any time.
Embodiment 6
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b shows a kind of rope film of the utility model booth roofing sunk type tubular structure providing ventilation schematic diagram.
As Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b in the structure illustrated, in the rope film building enclosure of rope film booth roofing 22, the tubular structure skylight 23 of sunk type is set, Magnetic Control mechanism 24 is set on tubular structure skylight 23; Tubular structure skylight 23 is made up of plastic foil; Plastic foil tubular structure skylight 23 is vertically arranged on the ridge of rope film booth; One end upwards, plastic foil tubular structure skylight 23 is connected with rope film booth roofing 22 (i.e. rope film booth ridge roofing), and the other end is unsettled within rope film booth downwards, in active state; At the port that the plastic foil tubular structure skylight 23 in active state is downward, arrange Magnetic Control mechanism 24, Magnetic Control mechanism 24 at least comprises magnetic suction disc or magnechuck; At rope film booth roofing 22 with within the scope of the connecting portion in tubular structure skylight 23, rope film booth roofing ventilating opening 25 is set.
When rope film booth needs to ventilate, the port that tubular structure skylight in active state is downward, or overcome the suction of Magnetic Control mechanism 24, or power-off makes Magnetic Control mechanism 24 demagnetization, the downward active port in tubular structure skylight 23 is opened, the inner space of rope film booth is in communication with the outside, makes rope film booth hot inside air 26 flow out booth.
When rope film booth needs insulation, the port that the aeration structure plastic foil tubular structure skylight in active state is downward, is closed by the magnetic attraction that Magnetic Control mechanism 24 produces, and makes rope film booth hot inside air 26 be blocked on booth inside.
Embodiment 7
Fig. 7 shows one only the rope film greenhouse structure schematic diagram be made up of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure, rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction and rope film building enclosure.Rope film booth forms by rigid material the rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 and rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 that Open Side Down and rope film building enclosure forms, rope film building enclosure is complex as a whole shape structure by multiple tracks drag-line 7 arranged in parallel and plastic foil 8, the shape of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 and rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 is polygon, this is polygonal, and Open Side Down, and this polygonal A/F forms the span of this rope film booth; Rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 and rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 are set directly at large ground; Two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27 are set in parallel in the two ends of this rope film booth, rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 is arranged between this two suites wire rope film tension structure 27, and the spacing of two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27 be arranged in parallel forms the length of this rope film booth.Available shaped steel makes this rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 and rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28.Connect the curve-like rope film tension structure 27 being arranged on rope film booth two ends with the inclining anchor cable 32 of multiple peripheral hardware, receive the horizontal pull that rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 is subject to, and give the earth (sign) this pull transfer.
The rope film booth of this only monomer comprises two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27, between these two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27, is provided with two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film supporting constructions 28; This technical scheme be because, the length of this rope film booth is larger, the spacing of two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27 is larger, need between two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27, arrange two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film supporting constructions 28, when rope film building enclosure is arranged in these two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film supporting constructions 28 and two groups of rigidity curve-like rope film tension structures 27, and after adjusting euphroe 6, would not there is sag bent in this rope film building enclosure.This rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 is similar with the geometry of rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28, and is parallel to each other; The physical dimension of this rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 equals the physical dimension of this rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27; This rope film building enclosure covers on rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28, and the drag-line 7 at these rope film building enclosure two ends is connected with the rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 being arranged on these rope film booth two ends is vertical respectively by euphroe 6; Drag-line 7 and the square crossing of rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 of this rope film building enclosure.The advantage of this technical scheme is, after rigidity curve-like rope film tension structure 27 keeps vegetarian the tension of film building enclosure, this rope film building enclosure and rigidity curve-like rope film supporting construction 28 can be made to fit tightly, and smooth surface, improve the integral firmness of rope film booth.
Embodiment 8
Fig. 8 shows one only the rope film greenhouse structure schematic diagram be made up of compliance curves shape rope film tension structure, compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction and rope film building enclosure.
Rope film booth forms by flexible material the compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 that Open Side Down and compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30 forms, and the shape of curve is polygon, and the A/F of this Polygonal Curves forms the span of rope film booth; Compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 two ends are directly connected with earth anchor (sign) with the two ends of compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30, two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29 are set in parallel in the two ends of rope film booth, compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30 is arranged between two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29, and the spacing of two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29 be arranged in parallel forms the length of this rope film booth.This compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 and compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30 can be made with the flexible materials such as steel wire, steel wire rope, steel strand wires and the combination of the 3rd column 31.Flexible curve-like rope film supporting construction 30 and curve-like rope film tension structure 29 are tightened by the 3rd column 31 jack-up, and form polygon, its two ends are connected with anchor cable or earth anchor respectively (sign).Connect the compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 being arranged on rope film booth two ends with the inclining anchor cable 32 of multiple peripheral hardware, receive the horizontal pull that compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 is subject to, and give the earth this pull transfer.
The rope film booth of this only monomer comprises two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29, between two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29, is provided with two groups of compliance curves shape rope film supporting constructions 30; The length of this rope film booth is larger, the spacing of two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29 is larger, need between two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29, arrange two groups of compliance curves shape rope film supporting constructions 30, rope film building enclosure is complex as a whole shape structure by multiple tracks drag-line 7 arranged in parallel and plastic foil 8, this rope film building enclosure is arranged in two groups of compliance curves shape rope film supporting constructions 30 and two groups of compliance curves shape rope film tension structures 29, after adjusting euphroe 6, would not there is sag bent in this rope film building enclosure.Compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 is identical with the geometry of compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30, and is parallel to each other; The physical dimension of compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30 equals the physical dimension of compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29; Rope film building enclosure covers on compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30, and the drag-line 7 at rope film building enclosure two ends is connected with the compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 being arranged on these rope film booth two ends is vertical respectively by euphroe 6; Drag-line 7 and the square crossing of compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30 of rope film building enclosure.The advantage of this technical scheme is, after compliance curves shape rope film tension structure 29 keeps vegetarian the tension of film building enclosure, rope film building enclosure and compliance curves shape rope film supporting construction 30 can be made to fit tightly, and smooth surface, improve the integral firmness of described rope film booth.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.