CN204796329U - Three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter - Google Patents
Three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204796329U CN204796329U CN201520356114.XU CN201520356114U CN204796329U CN 204796329 U CN204796329 U CN 204796329U CN 201520356114 U CN201520356114 U CN 201520356114U CN 204796329 U CN204796329 U CN 204796329U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy body
- growing area
- drive
- motor
- plantation ground
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an effectual three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter plants, include: the canopy body, set up the battery of canopy body one side lower extreme and with electrical connections battery's environment monitoring device, set up the canopy body entry at canopy body opposite side lower extreme the upper end both sides of the canopy body are provided with exhaust fan, canopy body temperature measuring device and light with electrical connections battery evenly be provided with a plurality of photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic support the canopy of the below of photovoltaic support is internal to be provided with shed roof reflection panel through transmission, transmission's structure includes: the setting is passed through the slider slip and is set up on the slide rail at the slide rail of canopy body both sides, shed roof reflection panel be provided with first drive wheel on the motor shaft of first motor be provided with the secondary drive wheel on the motor shaft of second motor be provided with the connecting block on the driving belt between first drive wheel and the secondary drive wheel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of proportion of crop planting facility, particularly relates to a kind of three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house.
Background technology
Existing green house carries out opto-electronic conversion by the photovoltaic module that ceiling is installed, but photovoltaic module only carries out opto-electronic conversion by sunny slope, the efficiency of conversion is lower, and, the photovoltaic module of ceiling cannot adjust angle, and the shadow part branch of photovoltaic module affects the daylighting degree of plant in growing area support.Simultaneously existing green house due to paulin be fixed at most, natural daylight plantation can not be realized and be with electric light source to plant two kinds of modes mutually changing, red, blue-light source plays a key effect in photosynthesis of plant process, ratio that is red in solar source, blue light cannot regulate, different plant cannot be met when photosynthesis to best demand that is red, blue-light source ratio, affect the growth of plant.In addition, existing green house generally uses boiler temperature-increasing current winter, summer can only be lowered the temperature by ventilation, these two kinds of methods are all unfavorable for effectively regulating temperature in green house, and most green house often have ignored soil temperature when regulating the room temperature in booth regulates, particularly cannot reach crop in the winter time and inhale fertile minimum temperature, root system is difficult to normal water suction.When sprinkling water to plant, be all generally adopt to spray manually, efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, can not meet the plantation demand of people.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide the three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house that a kind of temperature control effect is good.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house, comprise: canopy body, the accumulator being arranged on lower end, canopy body side and the environment monitoring device be connected with storage battery, be arranged on the canopy body entrance of canopy body opposite side lower end, the both sides, upper end of described canopy body are provided with the exhaust blower be connected with storage battery, canopy body temperature measuring equipment and illuminating lamp, the top of described canopy body is provided with photovoltaic bracket, described photovoltaic bracket is evenly provided with some photovoltaic modulies, the structure of described photovoltaic module comprises: rotating shaft and be arranged in series the some rotating supports in rotating shaft, described rotating support is provided with the solar panel be connected with storage battery, the two ends of described rotating shaft are rotated respectively by bearing block and are arranged on supporting seat, described supporting seat is fixedly installed on photovoltaic bracket, one end of described rotating shaft is stretched out supporting seat and is connected with the motor shaft of drive motors, described drive motors is arranged on supporting seat, in the canopy body of the below of described photovoltaic bracket, transmission device is provided with ceiling Reflector Panel, the structure of described transmission device comprises: the slide rail being arranged on canopy body both sides, ceiling Reflector Panel is arranged on slide rail by skid, the first motor and the second motor is also respectively arranged with in the both sides of described canopy body, the motor shaft of described first motor is provided with the first drive, the motor shaft of described second motor is provided with the second drive, be connected by driving belt between described first drive and the second drive, driving belt between described first drive and the second drive is provided with contiguous block, the both sides of ceiling Reflector Panel are connected with contiguous block respectively by connecting rod, growing area support is provided with in canopy body below described ceiling Reflector Panel, in the upper end of described growing area support, growing area is set, growing area support on described in growing area is provided with growing area temperature measuring equipment, in the lower end of described growing area support, lower growing area is set, growing area support in described lower growing area is provided with lower growing area temperature measuring equipment, the lower end of described growing area support is provided with lower plantation ground, described lower plantation ground is planted and is implanted with lower floor crop, the middle part of described growing area support is provided with bracket, described bracket is provided with and plants ground, plant on ground on described and be provided with upper strata crop, the upper end of described growing area support is provided with installing rack, the red blue-light source be connected with storage battery is respectively arranged with in described installing rack and the lower end of bracket, described lower plantation ground and on plant in ground and be evenly provided with some circulating water pipes, the lower end of shower is stretched into lower plantation ground and is connected with circulating water pipe with in upper plantation ground, the upper end of described shower is stretched out lower plantation ground and is connected with spray head with upper plantation ground.
The utility model has the advantages that: above-mentioned three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house, the sunny slope of direct irradiation of sunlight photovoltaic module, and utilize the reflecting properties of ceiling Reflector Panel, reflection from photovoltaic module gap through sunshine, make photovoltaic module opaco also effectively can absorb light source, improve the generated energy of photovoltaic module, solar panel can rotate at any time to the strongest sunshine direction simultaneously, the luminous energy that at utmost can absorb the sun is transformed into electrical power storage in accumulator, powerful, paulin top can be closed at any time and open, natural daylight plantation can be realized and be with electric light source to plant two kinds of modes mutually changing, different plants is carried out reasonably red, blue-light source proportioning is irradiated, the photosynthesis of plant can be promoted, improve the output of plant, in addition, lay cycle water pipe in plantation ground, the object controlling soil temperature can be reached by regulating the water temperature in circulating water pipe, crop is enable at utmost to absorb nutrition in soil, water in circulating water pipe can also be used to spray crop, replace spraying manually, operating efficiency is high, reduce the labour intensity of plant personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of photovoltaic module in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of ceiling Reflector Panel transmission device in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, canopy body, 2, accumulator, 21, environment monitoring device, 22, exhaust blower, 23, canopy body temperature measuring equipment, 24, illuminating lamp, 3, canopy body entrance, 4, photovoltaic bracket, 5, photovoltaic module, 51, rotating shaft, 52, rotating support, 53, solar panel, 54, bearing block, 55, supporting seat, 56, drive motors, 57, motor shaft, 6, transmission device, 61, slide rail, 62, slide block, 63, first motor, 64, second motor, 65, motor shaft, 66, first drive, 67, motor shaft, 68, second drive, 69, driving belt, 70, contiguous block, 71, connecting rod, 7, ceiling Reflector Panel, 8, growing area support, 81, upper growing area, 82, upper growing area temperature measuring equipment, 83, lower growing area, 84, lower growing area temperature measuring equipment, 9, lower plantation ground, 10, lower floor crop, 11, bracket, 12, upper plantation ground, 13, upper strata crop, 14, installing rack, 15, red blue-light source, 16, circulating water pipe, 17, shower, 18, spray head.
Embodiment
Particular content of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house, comprise: canopy body 1, the accumulator 2 being arranged on lower end, canopy body 1 side and the environment monitoring device 21 be electrically connected with accumulator 2, be arranged on the canopy body entrance 3 of canopy body 1 opposite side lower end, the exhaust blower 22 be electrically connected with accumulator 2 is provided with in the both sides, upper end of described canopy body 1, canopy body temperature measuring equipment 23 and illuminating lamp 24, the top of described canopy body 1 is provided with photovoltaic bracket 4, described photovoltaic bracket 4 is evenly provided with some photovoltaic modulies 5, the structure of described photovoltaic module 5 comprises: rotating shaft 51 and be arranged in series the some rotating supports 52 in rotating shaft 51, described rotating support 52 is provided with the solar panel 53 be electrically connected with accumulator 2, the two ends of described rotating shaft 51 are rotated respectively by bearing block 54 and are arranged on supporting seat 55, described supporting seat 55 is fixedly installed on photovoltaic bracket 4, one end of described rotating shaft 51 is stretched out supporting seat 55 and is connected with the motor shaft 57 of drive motors 56, described drive motors 56 is arranged on supporting seat 55, in the canopy body 1 of the below of described photovoltaic bracket 4, transmission device 6 is provided with ceiling Reflector Panel 7, the structure of described transmission device 6 comprises: the slide rail 61 being arranged on canopy body 1 both sides, ceiling Reflector Panel 7 is slidably arranged on slide rail 61 by slide block 62, the first motor 63 and the second motor 64 is also respectively arranged with in the both sides of described canopy body 1, the motor shaft 65 of described first motor 63 is provided with the first drive 66, the motor shaft 67 of described second motor 64 is provided with the second drive 68, be connected by driving belt 69 between described first drive 66 and the second drive 68, driving belt 69 upper end between described first drive 66 and the second drive 68 is provided with contiguous block 70, the both sides of ceiling Reflector Panel 7 are connected with contiguous block 70 respectively by connecting rod 71, growing area support 8 is provided with in canopy body 1 below described ceiling Reflector Panel 7, in the upper end of described growing area support 8, growing area 81 is set, growing area support 8 on described in growing area 81 is provided with growing area temperature measuring equipment 82, in the lower end of described growing area support 8, lower growing area 83 is set, growing area support 8 in described lower growing area 83 is provided with lower growing area temperature measuring equipment 84, the lower end of described growing area support 8 is provided with lower plantation ground 9, described lower plantation ground 9 is planted and is implanted with lower floor crop 10, the middle part of described growing area support 8 is provided with bracket 11, described bracket 11 is provided with and plants ground 12, plant on ground 12 on described and be provided with upper strata crop 13, the upper end of described growing area support 8 is provided with installing rack 14, the red blue-light source 15 be electrically connected with accumulator 2 is respectively arranged with in the lower end of described installing rack 14 and bracket 11, described lower plantation ground 9 and on plant in ground 12 and be evenly provided with some circulating water pipes 16, the lower end of shower 17 is stretched into lower plantation ground 9 and is connected with circulating water pipe 16 with in upper plantation ground 12, the upper end of described shower 17 is stretched out lower plantation ground 9 and is connected with spray head 18 with upper plantation ground 12.
During above-mentioned three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house plantation, when solar panel 53 needs to rotate to the strongest sunshine direction, start drive motors 56, the motor shaft 57 of drive motors 56 drives rotating shaft 51 to rotate in bearing block 54, rotating shaft 51 driven rotary bracing frame 52 rotates, thus drives solar panel 53 to rotate until arrive the strongest sunshine direction, when ceiling Reflector Panel 7 opened by needs, start the first motor 63 to rotate forward, the motor shaft 65 of the first motor 63 drives the first drive 66 to rotate forward, first drive 66 drives the second drive 68 to rotate forward by driving belt 69, now driving belt 69 pulls contiguous block 70 close to the first drive 66 gradually, contiguous block 70 pulls ceiling Reflector Panel 7 close to the first drive 66 gradually by connecting rod 71, now ceiling is opened, natural daylight plantation can be realized, when needing to close ceiling Reflector Panel 7, start the second motor 64 to reverse, the motor shaft 67 of the second motor 64 drives the second drive 68 to rotate forward, second drive 68 drives the first drive 66 to reverse by driving belt 69, now driving belt 69 pulls contiguous block 70 close to the second drive 68 gradually, contiguous block 70 pulls ceiling Reflector Panel 7 close to the second drive 68 gradually by connecting rod 71, now ceiling is closed, control red blue-light source 15 by accumulator 2 to realize realizing the plantation of band electric light source, plantation efficiency is high, plant under the water passing into different temperatures in circulating water pipe 16 can control ground 9 and on plant the temperature of soil in ground 12, be conducive to effective absorption of lower floor crop 10 and upper strata crop 13 pairs of soil Middle nutrition compositions.Shower 17 can spray lower floor crop 10 and upper strata crop 13 as required.
Claims (1)
1. three-dimensional solar energy temperature control green house, it is characterized in that: comprising: canopy body (1), the battery (2) that is arranged on canopy body (1) lower end, side and the environment monitoring device (21) being electrically connected with battery (2), be arranged on the canopy body entrance (3) of canopy body (1) opposite side lower end, the exhaust blower (22) being electrically connected with battery (2) is provided with in the both sides, upper end of described canopy body (1), canopy body temperature measuring equipment (23) and illuminating lamp (24), the top of described canopy body (1) is provided with photovoltaic bracket (4), described photovoltaic bracket (4) is evenly provided with some photovoltaic modulies (5), the structure of described photovoltaic module (5) comprising: rotating shaft (51) and series connection are arranged on the some rotating supports (52) in rotating shaft (51), described rotating support (52) is provided with the solar panel (53) being electrically connected with battery (2), the two ends of described rotating shaft (51) are rotated be arranged on supporting seat (55) respectively by bearing blocks (54), described supporting seat (55) is fixedly installed on photovoltaic bracket (4), one end of described rotating shaft (51) is stretched out supporting seat (55) and is connected with the motor shaft (57) of drive motors (56), described drive motors (56) is arranged on supporting seat (55), in the canopy body (1) of the below of described photovoltaic bracket (4), transmission device (6) is provided with ceiling Reflector Panel (7), the structure of described transmission device (6) comprising: the slide rail (61) that is arranged on canopy body (1) both sides, ceiling Reflector Panel (7) is slidably arranged on slide rail (61) by slide block (62), the first motor (63) and the second motor (64) is also respectively arranged with in the both sides of described canopy body (1), the motor shaft (65) of described the first motor (63) is provided with the first drive (66), the motor shaft (67) of described the second motor (64) is provided with the second drive (68), between described the first drive (66) and the second drive (68), be connected by driving belt (69), driving belt (69) between described the first drive (66) and the second drive (68) is provided with contiguous block (70), the both sides of ceiling Reflector Panel (7) are connected with contiguous block (70) respectively by connecting rod (71), growing area support (8) is provided with in canopy body (1) in described ceiling Reflector Panel (7) below, in the upper end of described growing area support (8), upper growing area (81) is set, growing area support (8) in growing area on described (81) is provided with upper growing area temperature measuring equipment (82), in the lower end of described growing area support (8), lower growing area (83) is set, growing area support (8) in described lower growing area (83) is provided with lower growing area temperature measuring equipment (84), the lower end of described growing area support (8) is provided with lower plantation ground (9), on described lower plantation ground (9), upper kind is implanted with lower floor crop (10), the middle part of described growing area support (8) is provided with bracket (11), described bracket (11) is provided with upper plantation ground (12)Upper strata crop (13) is provided with on described on plantation ground (12), the upper end of described growing area support (8) is provided with installing rack (14), the red blue-light source (15) being electrically connected with battery (2) is respectively arranged with in the lower end of described installing rack (14) and bracket (11), some circulating water pipes (16) are evenly provided with in described lower plantation ground (9) and upper plantation ground (12), the lower end of shower (17) is stretched in lower plantation ground (9) and upper plantation ground (12) and is connected with circulating water pipe (16), the upper end of described shower (17) is stretched out lower plantation ground (9) and is connected with spray head (18) with upper plantation ground (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520356114.XU CN204796329U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter |
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CN201520356114.XU CN204796329U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter |
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CN201520356114.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204796329U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107743914A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-02 | 广西微自然生物科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional aquatic products case light, heat, cold energy storage and oxygen-increasing device |
CN108142153A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 大同市南郊区解放农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of novel agricultural greenhouse |
CN112293113A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-02 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Method for preventing and controlling greenhouse insect damage in non-cold seasons |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201520356114.XU patent/CN204796329U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108142153A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-06-12 | 大同市南郊区解放农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of novel agricultural greenhouse |
CN107743914A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-02 | 广西微自然生物科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional aquatic products case light, heat, cold energy storage and oxygen-increasing device |
CN112293113A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-02 | 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 | Method for preventing and controlling greenhouse insect damage in non-cold seasons |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151125 Termination date: 20160527 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |