CN104885821A - Three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse - Google Patents
Three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104885821A CN104885821A CN201510282435.4A CN201510282435A CN104885821A CN 104885821 A CN104885821 A CN 104885821A CN 201510282435 A CN201510282435 A CN 201510282435A CN 104885821 A CN104885821 A CN 104885821A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- growing area
- canopy body
- drive
- motor
- photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse body, a storage battery arranged at the lower end of one side of the greenhouse body, an environment monitoring device electrically connected with the storage battery, and a greenhouse body entrance formed at the lower end of the other side of the greenhouse body. The two sides of the upper end of the greenhouse body are both provided with an exhaust fan, a greenhouse body temperature measuring device and an illumination lamp, and the exhaust fans, the greenhouse body temperature measuring devices and the illumination lamps are electrically connected with the storage battery; a plurality of photovoltaic assemblies are evenly arranged on a photovoltaic support, and a greenhouse top reflection panel is arranged in the greenhouse body below the photovoltaic support through a transmission device; the transmission device structurally comprises sliding rails arranged on the two sides of the greenhouse body, the greenhouse top reflection panel is disposed on the sliding rails in a sliding mode through sliders, a first transmission wheel is disposed on a motor shaft of a first motor, a second transmission wheel is arranged on a motor shaft of a second motor, and a connection block is disposed on a transmission belt between the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of proportion of crop planting facility, particularly relate to a kind of three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse.
Background technology
Existing green house carries out opto-electronic conversion by the photovoltaic module that ceiling is installed, but photovoltaic module only carries out opto-electronic conversion by sunny slope, and the efficiency of conversion is lower.Simultaneously existing green house due to paulin be fixed at most, natural daylight plantation can not be realized and be with electric light source to plant two kinds of modes mutually changing, red, blue-light source plays a key effect in photosynthesis of plant process, ratio that is red in solar source, blue light cannot regulate, different plant cannot be met when photosynthesis to best demand that is red, blue-light source ratio, affect the growth of plant.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide the three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse that a kind of temperature control effect is good.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse, comprise: canopy body, the accumulator being arranged on lower end, canopy body side and the environment monitoring device be connected with storage battery, be arranged on the canopy body entrance of canopy body opposite side lower end, the both sides, upper end of described canopy body are provided with the exhaust blower be connected with storage battery, canopy body temperature measuring equipment and illuminating lamp, the top of described canopy body is provided with photovoltaic bracket, described photovoltaic bracket is evenly provided with some photovoltaic modulies, in the canopy body of the below of described photovoltaic bracket, transmission device is provided with ceiling Reflector Panel, the structure of described transmission device comprises: the slide rail being arranged on canopy body both sides, ceiling Reflector Panel is arranged on slide rail by skid, the first motor and the second motor is also respectively arranged with in the both sides of described canopy body, the motor shaft of described first motor is provided with the first drive, the motor shaft of described second motor is provided with the second drive, be connected by driving belt between described first drive and the second drive, driving belt between described first drive and the second drive is provided with contiguous block, the both sides of ceiling Reflector Panel are connected with contiguous block respectively by connecting rod, growing area support is provided with in canopy body below described ceiling Reflector Panel, in the upper end of described growing area support, growing area is set, growing area support on described in growing area is provided with growing area temperature measuring equipment, in the lower end of described growing area support, lower growing area is set, growing area support in described lower growing area is provided with lower growing area temperature measuring equipment, the lower end of described growing area support is provided with lower plantation ground, described lower plantation ground is planted and is implanted with lower floor crop, the middle part of described growing area support is provided with bracket, described bracket is provided with and plants ground, plant on ground on described and be provided with upper strata crop, the upper end of described growing area support is provided with installing rack, the red blue-light source be connected with storage battery is respectively arranged with in described installing rack and the lower end of bracket.
Advantage of the present invention is: above-mentioned three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse, the sunny slope of direct irradiation of sunlight photovoltaic module, and utilize the reflecting properties of ceiling Reflector Panel, reflection from photovoltaic module gap through sunshine, make photovoltaic module opaco also effectively can absorb light source, improve the generated energy of photovoltaic module, paulin top can be closed at any time and open, natural daylight plantation can be realized and be with electric light source to plant two kinds of modes mutually changing, carry out reasonably red, blue-light source proportioning to different plants to irradiate, the photosynthesis of plant can be promoted, improve the output of plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ceiling Reflector Panel transmission device in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, canopy body, 2, accumulator, 21, environment monitoring device, 22, exhaust blower, 23, canopy body temperature measuring equipment, 24, illuminating lamp, 3, canopy body entrance, 4, photovoltaic bracket, 5, photovoltaic module, 6, transmission device, 61, slide rail, 62, slide block, 63, first motor, 64, second motor, 65, motor shaft, 66, first drive, 67, motor shaft, 68, second drive, 69, driving belt, 70, contiguous block, 71, connecting rod, 7, ceiling Reflector Panel, 8, growing area support, 81, upper growing area, 82, upper growing area temperature measuring equipment, 83, lower growing area, 84, lower growing area temperature measuring equipment, 9, lower plantation ground, 10, lower floor crop, 11, bracket, 12, upper plantation ground, 13, upper strata crop, 14, installing rack, 15, red blue-light source.
Embodiment
Particular content of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse, comprise: canopy body 1, the accumulator 2 being arranged on lower end, canopy body 1 side and the environment monitoring device 21 be electrically connected with accumulator 2, be arranged on the canopy body entrance 3 of canopy body 1 opposite side lower end, the exhaust blower 22 be electrically connected with accumulator 2 is provided with in the both sides, upper end of described canopy body 1, canopy body temperature measuring equipment 23 and illuminating lamp 24, the top of described canopy body 1 is provided with photovoltaic bracket 4, described photovoltaic bracket 4 is evenly provided with some photovoltaic modulies 5, in the canopy body 1 of the below of described photovoltaic bracket 4, transmission device 6 is provided with ceiling Reflector Panel 7, the structure of described transmission device 6 comprises: the slide rail 61 being arranged on canopy body 1 both sides, ceiling Reflector Panel 7 is slidably arranged on slide rail 61 by slide block 62, the first motor 63 and the second motor 64 is also respectively arranged with in the both sides of described canopy body 1, the motor shaft 65 of described first motor 63 is provided with the first drive 66, the motor shaft 67 of described second motor 64 is provided with the second drive 68, be connected by driving belt 69 between described first drive 66 and the second drive 68, driving belt 69 upper end between described first drive 66 and the second drive 68 is provided with contiguous block 70, the both sides of ceiling Reflector Panel 7 are connected with contiguous block 70 respectively by connecting rod 71, growing area support 8 is provided with in canopy body 1 below described ceiling Reflector Panel 7, in the upper end of described growing area support 8, growing area 81 is set, growing area support 8 on described in growing area 81 is provided with growing area temperature measuring equipment 82, in the lower end of described growing area support 8, lower growing area 83 is set, growing area support 8 in described lower growing area 83 is provided with lower growing area temperature measuring equipment 84, the lower end of described growing area support 8 is provided with lower plantation ground 9, described lower plantation ground 9 is planted and is implanted with lower floor crop 10, the middle part of described growing area support 8 is provided with bracket 11, described bracket 11 is provided with and plants ground 12, plant on ground 12 on described and be provided with upper strata crop 13, the upper end of described growing area support 8 is provided with installing rack 14, the red blue-light source 15 be electrically connected with accumulator 2 is respectively arranged with in the lower end of described installing rack 14 and bracket 11.
During above-mentioned three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse plantation, when ceiling Reflector Panel 7 opened by needs, start the first motor 63 to rotate forward, the motor shaft 65 of the first motor 63 drives the first drive 66 to rotate forward, first drive 66 drives the second drive 68 to rotate forward by driving belt 69, now driving belt 69 pulls contiguous block 70 close to the first drive 66 gradually, contiguous block 70 pulls ceiling Reflector Panel 7 close to the first drive 66 gradually by connecting rod 71, now ceiling is opened, natural daylight plantation can be realized, when needing to close ceiling Reflector Panel 7, start the second motor 64 to reverse, the motor shaft 67 of the second motor 64 drives the second drive 68 to rotate forward, second drive 68 drives the first drive 66 to reverse by driving belt 69, now driving belt 69 pulls contiguous block 70 close to the second drive 68 gradually, contiguous block 70 pulls ceiling Reflector Panel 7 close to the second drive 68 gradually by connecting rod 71, now ceiling is closed, control red blue-light source 15 by accumulator 2 to realize realizing the plantation of band electric light source, plantation efficiency is high.
Claims (1)
1. three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse, it is characterized in that: comprising: canopy body (1), the accumulator (2) being arranged on canopy body (1) lower end, side and the environment monitoring device (21) be electrically connected with accumulator (2), be arranged on the canopy body entrance (3) of canopy body (1) opposite side lower end, the exhaust blower (22) be electrically connected with accumulator (2) is provided with in the both sides, upper end of described canopy body (1), canopy body temperature measuring equipment (23) and illuminating lamp (24), the top of described canopy body (1) is provided with photovoltaic bracket (4), described photovoltaic bracket (4) is evenly provided with some photovoltaic modulies (5), in the canopy body (1) of the below of described photovoltaic bracket (4), transmission device (6) is provided with ceiling Reflector Panel (7), the structure of described transmission device (6) comprising: the slide rail (61) being arranged on canopy body (1) both sides, ceiling Reflector Panel (7) is slidably arranged on slide rail (61) by slide block (62), the first motor (63) and the second motor (64) is also respectively arranged with in the both sides of described canopy body (1), the motor shaft (65) of described first motor (63) is provided with the first drive (66), the motor shaft (67) of described second motor (64) is provided with the second drive (68), be connected by driving belt (69) between described first drive (66) and the second drive (68), driving belt (69) between described first drive (66) and the second drive (68) is provided with contiguous block (70), the both sides of ceiling Reflector Panel (7) are connected with contiguous block (70) respectively by connecting rod (71), growing area support (8) is provided with in the canopy body (1) of described ceiling Reflector Panel (7) below, in the upper end of described growing area support (8), upper growing area (81) is set, growing area support (8) on described in growing area (81) is provided with upper growing area temperature measuring equipment (82), in the lower end of described growing area support (8), lower growing area (83) is set, growing area support (8) in described lower growing area (83) is provided with lower growing area temperature measuring equipment (84), the lower end of described growing area support (8) is provided with lower plantation ground (9), lower floor crop (10) is implanted with upper kind of described lower plantation ground (9), the middle part of described growing area support (8) is provided with bracket (11), described bracket (11) is provided with upper plantation ground (12), plant on ground (12) on described and be provided with upper strata crop (13), the upper end of described growing area support (8) is provided with installing rack (14), the red blue-light source (15) be electrically connected with accumulator (2) is respectively arranged with in the lower end of described installing rack (14) and bracket (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510282435.4A CN104885821A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510282435.4A CN104885821A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104885821A true CN104885821A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54019145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510282435.4A Pending CN104885821A (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Three-dimensional photovoltaic greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104885821A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034826A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-26 | 西北农林科技大学 | Sunlight green house with self-reflection sliding back slope roof board |
| CN112383276A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-02-19 | 广州开发区粤电新能源有限公司 | Synergistic mulching film laying method of photovoltaic power station and mulching film synergistic detection system |
| US20220256779A1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2022-08-18 | Agrosolar Europe Gmbh | System for managing an agricultural open space |
-
2015
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510282435.4A patent/CN104885821A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034826A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-26 | 西北农林科技大学 | Sunlight green house with self-reflection sliding back slope roof board |
| CN112383276A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-02-19 | 广州开发区粤电新能源有限公司 | Synergistic mulching film laying method of photovoltaic power station and mulching film synergistic detection system |
| US20220256779A1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2022-08-18 | Agrosolar Europe Gmbh | System for managing an agricultural open space |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150909 |