CN112811348A - Turnover mechanism used on production line - Google Patents

Turnover mechanism used on production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112811348A
CN112811348A CN202011635874.6A CN202011635874A CN112811348A CN 112811348 A CN112811348 A CN 112811348A CN 202011635874 A CN202011635874 A CN 202011635874A CN 112811348 A CN112811348 A CN 112811348A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
slider
rod
connecting rod
turnover mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011635874.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xianning Chuhai Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xianning Chuhai Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xianning Chuhai Technology Co ltd filed Critical Xianning Chuhai Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011635874.6A priority Critical patent/CN112811348A/en
Publication of CN112811348A publication Critical patent/CN112811348A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B65G47/248Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/0625Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement with wheels for moving around the floor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/06Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
    • B66F7/0641Single levers, e.g. parallel links
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a turnover mechanism for a production line, and belongs to the technical field of processing equipment. The turnover mechanism solves the technical problems of poor stability and the like during working of the turnover mechanism. This a tilting mechanism for on production line includes that base and L type turn over the board, be equipped with horizontal guide rail on the base, the guide rail is equipped with slider one and slider two, set firmly on the base and can drive slider one at the length direction reciprocating motion's of guide rail pneumatic cylinder one and can drive slider two at the length direction reciprocating motion's of guide rail pneumatic cylinder two, slider one upside articulates there is connecting rod one, two upsides of slider articulate there is connecting rod two, the one end that slider one was kept away from to connecting rod one and connecting rod two one end of keeping away from slider two all are connected with the outside side that the board was turned over to the L type, the base downside is equipped with the support that several gyro. The lifting support arranged in the turnover mechanism is in contact with the ground when the turnover mechanism works, so that the stability of the turnover mechanism during working is improved.

Description

Turnover mechanism used on production line
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of processing equipment, and relates to a turnover mechanism for a production line.
Background
Some article of production need carry out 90 degrees upsets before dispatching from the factory or carrying out process on next step on the production line, be convenient for dispatch from the factory loading or be convenient for process on next step like this, article on the production line are upset to two kinds of modes generally, one kind is artifical and goes on, another kind is machinery goes on, artifical upset work load is big, it is bigger to some volumes, still heavier article, artifical upset is very hard, and efficiency is lower, machinery upset is efficient and laborsaving, because the particularity of production line, it can remove and can go up and down to need tilting mechanism, current tilting mechanism can satisfy such requirement, it is very poor exactly at tilting mechanism during operation stability, the efficiency of upset is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a turnover mechanism used on a production line aiming at the problems in the prior art, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to improve the stability of the turnover mechanism during working.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the turnover mechanism for the production line is characterized by comprising a base and an L-shaped turnover plate, wherein a transverse guide rail is arranged on the base, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are arranged on the guide rail, a first hydraulic cylinder capable of driving the first sliding block to reciprocate in the length direction of the guide rail and a second hydraulic cylinder capable of driving the second sliding block to reciprocate in the length direction of the guide rail are fixedly arranged on the base, a first connecting rod is hinged to the upper side of the first sliding block, a second connecting rod is hinged to the upper side of the second sliding block, one end, far away from the first sliding block, of the first connecting rod and one end, far away from the second sliding block, of the second connecting rod are connected with the outer side face of the L-shaped turnover plate, and a plurality of rollers.
The working principle is as follows: pneumatic cylinder one and pneumatic cylinder two actions can drive slider one and slider two reciprocating motion on the guide rail respectively among this technical scheme, thereby make connecting rod one and connecting rod two drive the L type and turn over the board and carry out 90 degrees upsets, be equipped with the several gyro wheel on the base, the branch that can go up and down makes the support lower extreme be located the ground top when tilting mechanism removes, make things convenient for tilting mechanism's removal, when tilting mechanism removes to suitable position, make the support adjust to lower extreme and ground looks butt, the gyro wheel is located the top on ground, the gyro wheel does not contact with ground when tilting mechanism during operation, it is higher to make tilting mechanism at job stabilization nature, normally provide the guarantee for 90 degrees upsets of article on the production line.
In the above-mentioned turnover mechanism for a production line, the support includes a first support rod fixedly arranged on the lower side of the base, a second support rod connected with the ground, and a third support rod positioned between the first support rod and the second support rod, the lower end of the first support rod is hinged with the upper end of the second support rod, one end of the third support rod is hinged with the middle part of one side of the first support rod, the inner side of the second support rod is provided with a strip-shaped chute along the length direction thereof, the outer side of the second support rod is provided with a strip-shaped through groove communicated with the strip-shaped chute, the other end of the third support rod is hinged with a positioning block, the positioning block is embedded in the strip-shaped chute, the middle part of one side of the positioning block is fixedly provided with a screw rod capable of being arranged in the strip-shaped through groove, the screw rod is sleeved with a, the both sides of locating piece are the orientation the inclined plane of bar spout outside slope, all have the bulge in the position that is close to the notch on the cell wall that the bar spout is relative, the bulge is followed the length direction of bar spout sets up just the bulge towards one side of locating piece has the orientation the guide surface of the tank bottom slope that the bar led to the groove, be equipped with on the guide surface with the rubber strip that the side of locating piece meets. Lifting the base, moving the second support rod by using feet, moving the part, close to the third support rod, of the positioning block out of the strip-shaped sliding groove, wherein two sides of the positioning block are not in contact with the guide surface of the protruding part and the rubber strip, the positioning block can reciprocate along the length direction of the strip-shaped sliding groove at the moment, after the L-shaped turning plate is adjusted to a proper height, putting down the base, embedding the positioning block in the strip-shaped sliding groove under the action of the gravity of the base, and enabling inclined planes at two sides of the positioning block to abut against the rubber strip, so that the process; the rubber strip has elasticity, so that the positioning block can be prevented from shifting when being completely embedded in the strip-shaped sliding groove, and the spring has elasticity on the outer side of the second supporting rod, so that the positioning block can be prevented from being partially moved out of the strip-shaped sliding groove in the working process of the turnover mechanism.
In the turnover mechanism used on the production line, the lower end of the second support rod is fixedly provided with a rubber pad. The rubber pad is arranged to protect the second supporting rod and the ground, and the lower end of the second supporting rod and the ground are prevented from being damaged.
In the turnover mechanism for the production line, the first connecting rod is a straight rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one surface of the outer side of the L-shaped turnover plate, the second connecting rod is arranged in an L shape, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the upper side of the second sliding block, and the outer side of the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with one surface of the outer side of the L-shaped turnover plate, which is connected with the first connecting rod. The second connecting rod is arranged in an L shape, so that the stability of the L-shaped turning plate can be improved.
In the turnover mechanism for the production line, the upper sides of the two ends of the base are respectively provided with the connecting parts extending upwards, the guide rail is positioned between the two connecting parts, the end part of the shell of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the inner side of one of the connecting parts, the end part of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged with one side of the first sliding block, the end part of the shell of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the inner side of the other connecting part, and the end part of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is hinged with one side of the second sliding block. The base is provided with the connecting portion, so that the guide rail, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder can be conveniently installed.
In the turnover mechanism for the production line, the number of the guide rails is two, and the two guide rails are arranged between the two connecting parts at intervals in parallel. The stability of the first sliding block and the second sliding block can be improved by arranging the two guide rails.
Compared with the prior art, the lifting support arranged in the turnover mechanism is in contact with the ground when the turnover mechanism works, so that the stability of the turnover mechanism during working is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism used in the production line.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism used in the production line.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support in the turnover mechanism used in the production line.
In the figure, 1, a base; 1a, a connecting part; 2. an L-shaped turning plate; 3. a guide rail; 4. a first sliding block; 5. a second sliding block; 6. a first hydraulic cylinder; 7. a second hydraulic cylinder; 8. a first connecting rod; 9. a second connecting rod; 10. a roller; 11. a support; 111. a first support rod; 112. a second supporting rod; 112a, a strip-shaped chute; 112a1, a projection; 112a11, guide surface; 112b, strip-shaped through grooves; 113. a third support rod; 114. positioning blocks; 115. a screw; 115a, a nut; 116. a spring; 117. a rubber pad; 12. a rubber strip.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the turnover mechanism for a production line in this embodiment includes a base 1 and an L-shaped turning plate 2, a plurality of rollers 10 and a plurality of supports 11 capable of ascending and descending are provided on a lower side of the base 1, connecting portions 1a extending upward are provided on both ends of an upper side of the base 1, a guide rail 3, a first slider 4 and a second slider 5 are provided between the two connecting portions 1a, the number of the guide rails 3 is two, the two guide rails 3 are provided between the two connecting portions 1a in parallel and spaced relation, a first hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged on an inner side of one connecting portion 1a, a housing end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is connected to the connecting portion 1a, a piston rod end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged to one side of the first slider 4, a second hydraulic cylinder 7 is hinged on an inner side of the other connecting portion 1a, a housing end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected to, the upper side of the first sliding block 4 is hinged with a first connecting rod 8, the first connecting rod 8 is a straight rod, one end of the first connecting rod 8 is connected with the first sliding block 4, the other end of the first connecting rod 8 is hinged to the position, close to one end, of the outer side face of the L-shaped turning plate 2, the upper side of the second sliding block 5 is hinged with a second connecting rod 9, the second connecting rod 9 is arranged in an L shape, one end of the second connecting rod 9 is connected with the second sliding block 5, and the outer side of the.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the support 11 includes a first support rod 111, a second support rod 112, and a third support rod 113, the upper end of the first support rod 111 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1, the upper end of the second support rod 112 is hinged to the lower end of the first support rod 111, the lower end of the second support rod 112 is fixedly provided with a rubber pad 117, the third support rod 113 is disposed between the first support rod 111 and the second support rod 112, the upper end of the third support rod 113 is hinged to the middle of one side of the first support rod 111, the lower end of the third support rod 113 is hinged to a positioning block 114, the inner side of the second support rod 112 is provided with a strip-shaped chute 112a along the length direction thereof, the positioning block 114 is located in the strip-shaped chute 112a, the outer side of the second support rod 112 is provided with a strip-shaped through slot 112b, the positioning block 114 is fixedly provided with a screw 115 capable of penetrating through the strip-shaped through slot 112b, the, the positions, close to the notches, of the two side groove walls of the strip-shaped sliding groove 112a are respectively provided with a protruding portion 112a1 along the length direction of the second support rod 112, the two opposite side surfaces of the positioning block 114 are inclined planes inclined towards the outer side of the strip-shaped sliding groove 112a, one end, close to the side surface of the positioning block 114, of the protruding portion 112a1 is provided with a guide surface 112a11 inclined towards the groove bottom of the strip-shaped through groove 112b, a rubber strip 12 is arranged on the guide surface 112a11, and the rubber strip 12 can be abutted to the positions, close to the lower end of the.
When the support 11 needs to be lifted, the base 1 is lifted up, the second support rod 112 is moved by feet, the part, close to the third support rod 113, of the positioning block 114 can be moved out from the strip-shaped sliding groove 112a, the inclined planes on the two sides of the positioning block 114 are not in contact with the rubber strip 12, then the second support rod 112 is moved by the feet, the positioning block 114 can move along the length direction of the strip-shaped sliding groove 112a, after the height of the base 1 or the support 11 is determined, the base 1 is put down, the part, located outside, of the positioning block 114 can be embedded into the strip-shaped sliding groove 112a, and the inclined planes on the two sides of the positioning block 114 are abutted to the rubber strip 12, so that.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The turnover mechanism for the production line is characterized by comprising a base (1) and an L-shaped turnover plate (2), wherein a transverse guide rail (3) is arranged on the base (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (6) capable of driving the first slider (4) to reciprocate in the length direction of the guide rail (3) and a second hydraulic cylinder (7) capable of driving the second slider (5) to reciprocate in the length direction of the guide rail (3) are fixedly arranged on the guide rail (3), a first connecting rod (8) is hinged to the upper side of the first slider (4), a second connecting rod (9) is hinged to the upper side of the second slider (5), one end of the first connecting rod (8) far away from the first slider (4) and one end of the second connecting rod (9) far away from the second slider (5) are both connected with the outer side face of the L-shaped turnover plate (2), the lower side of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers (10) and a plurality of supports (11) which can be lifted.
2. The turnover mechanism for the production line according to claim 1, wherein the support (11) comprises a first support rod (111) fixedly arranged at the lower side of the base (1), a second support rod (112) connected with the ground, and a third support rod (113) positioned between the first support rod (111) and the second support rod (112), the lower end of the first support rod (111) is hinged with the upper end of the second support rod (112), one end of the third support rod (113) is hinged with the middle part of one side of the first support rod (111), a strip-shaped chute (112a) along the length direction of the second support rod (112) is formed in the inner side of the second support rod (112), a strip-shaped through groove (112b) communicated with the strip-shaped chute (112a) is formed in the outer side of the second support rod (112), a positioning block (114) is hinged with the other end of the third support rod (113), and the positioning block (114) is embedded in the strip-shaped, the middle part of one side of the positioning block (114) is fixedly provided with a screw rod (115) which can be arranged in the strip-shaped through groove (112b) in a penetrating way, the screw rod (115) is sleeved with a spring (116) and a nut (115a), the nut (115a) is positioned at the outer side of the three support rods (113), the spring (116) is positioned between the three support rods (113) and the nut (115a), two sides of the positioning block (114) are inclined planes which incline towards the outer side of the strip-shaped sliding groove (112a), the positions, close to the notches, of the opposite groove walls of the strip-shaped sliding groove (112a) are respectively provided with a protruding part (112a1), the protruding part (112a1) is arranged along the length direction of the strip-shaped sliding groove (112a), one side, facing the positioning block (114), of the protruding part (112a1) is provided with a guide surface (112a11) which inclines towards the groove bottom of, the guide surface (112a11) is provided with a rubber strip (12) connected with the side surface of the positioning block (114).
3. The turnover mechanism for the production line of claim 2, wherein the lower end of the second support rod (112) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad (117).
4. The turnover mechanism for the production line as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the first connecting rod (8) is a straight rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to one surface of the L-shaped turnover plate (2), the second connecting rod (9) is arranged in an L shape, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the upper side of the second sliding block (5), and the outer side of the other end of the second connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to one surface of the L-shaped turnover plate (2) connected with the first connecting rod (8).
5. The turnover mechanism for the production line of claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with connecting portions (1a) extending upwards on the upper sides of both ends, the guide rail (3) is located between the two connecting portions (1a), the end of the housing of the first hydraulic cylinder (6) is connected with the inner side of one of the connecting portions (1a), the end of the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged to one side of the first sliding block (4), the end of the housing of the second hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected with the inner side of the other connecting portion (1a), and the end of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (7) is hinged to one side of the second sliding block (5).
6. A turnover mechanism for use in a production line as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the number of the guide rails (3) is two, and two of the guide rails (3) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart between the two connection portions (1 a).
CN202011635874.6A 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Turnover mechanism used on production line Pending CN112811348A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011635874.6A CN112811348A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Turnover mechanism used on production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011635874.6A CN112811348A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Turnover mechanism used on production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112811348A true CN112811348A (en) 2021-05-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011635874.6A Pending CN112811348A (en) 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Turnover mechanism used on production line

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114654603A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-24 麻城市三川石材有限公司 A turning device for stone material processing
CN115072059A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-20 广东愉升节能环保设备有限公司 Packaging line turnover mechanism
CN117486120A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-02 江苏蓝航仿真科技有限公司 Lifting equipment for aircraft weather radome

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114654603A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-24 麻城市三川石材有限公司 A turning device for stone material processing
CN115072059A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-20 广东愉升节能环保设备有限公司 Packaging line turnover mechanism
CN115072059B (en) * 2022-06-17 2024-04-16 广东愉升节能环保设备有限公司 Packaging line tilting mechanism
CN117486120A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-02 江苏蓝航仿真科技有限公司 Lifting equipment for aircraft weather radome

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