CN112518827B - Agricultural sugarcane cuts device - Google Patents

Agricultural sugarcane cuts device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112518827B
CN112518827B CN202011286597.2A CN202011286597A CN112518827B CN 112518827 B CN112518827 B CN 112518827B CN 202011286597 A CN202011286597 A CN 202011286597A CN 112518827 B CN112518827 B CN 112518827B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
plate
support
sliding
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202011286597.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112518827A (en
Inventor
李美霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Changmei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Changmei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Changmei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Changmei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN202011286597.2A priority Critical patent/CN112518827B/en
Publication of CN112518827A publication Critical patent/CN112518827A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112518827B publication Critical patent/CN112518827B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16—Cam means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sugarcane cutting device, in particular to an agricultural sugarcane cutting device. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the agricultural sugarcane cutting device reduces manual work, saves time and labor, and is not cut by a blade when being cut. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an agricultural sugarcane cutting device comprises table legs, a bottom plate, a large support, a cutting device, a connecting device, a power device and the like; the bottom plate is arranged above the table legs, the two large supports are arranged above one side of the bottom plate, the cut-off device is arranged between the two large supports, the cut-off device is arranged above the bottom plate, the connecting device is arranged at one end of the one-side large support, the connecting device is arranged above the bottom plate, and the power device is arranged on the one-side large support. Due to the installation of the push plate, the pull plate and the cutter, the whole device can cut according to the position of the sugarcane, and the sugarcane joints are prevented from being broken due to uneven stress caused by manual cutting.

Description

Agricultural sugarcane cuts device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sugarcane cutting device, in particular to an agricultural sugarcane cutting device.
Background
In the planting and breeding stage of the sugarcane, newly planted sugarcane which grows well in the field and is not damaged by diseases and insects is selected as a seed, because the newly planted sugarcane has enough late growth strength, more soluble nutrients in sugarcane tips and the germination capacity of the sugarcane buds, a plurality of sugarcane farmers reserve tip seedlings for seed planting, and the growth points are cut off during breeding.
At present, the mode of cuting of sugarcane mainly relies on the sword to cut or adopts the pruning scissors to operate, causes hand fatigue easily, influences work efficiency, and this kind of mode removes the tip and causes the sugarcane festival atress inequality easily and takes place to break, influences the germination percentage of bud.
Therefore, the agricultural sugarcane cutting device which is less in manual work participation, high in working efficiency and free of being cut by the blade in the cutting process needs to be researched and developed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of time and labor waste and easy cutting by a blade when the sugarcane is cut manually, the invention has the technical problems that: the agricultural sugarcane cutting device reduces manual work, saves time and labor, and is not cut by a blade when being cut.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural is with sugarcane cut device, including table leg, the bottom plate, big support, cut the device, connecting device and power device, the bottom plate is installed in a plurality of table leg tops, two big support mountings are in bottom plate one side top, cut the device and install in the middle of two big supports, cut the device in the bottom plate top, connecting device installs in the big support one end in one side, connecting device is in the bottom plate top, power device installs on the big support in one side, when the sugarcane cuts, make power device drive through connecting device and cut the sugarcane.
Optionally, the cut-off device includes a first support, a second support, first support plates, first pillars, first pressing plates, first springs, cutters, cams, a first shaft, and first cone pulleys, the first support plates are fixedly mounted on the two large supports, the two first pillars are fixedly mounted on the first support plates, the first pressing plates are mounted on the two first pillars, the first pressing plates are slidably connected to the first pillars, the two first pillars are respectively sleeved with the first springs, the two cutters are fixedly mounted below the first pressing plates, the cutters are slidably connected to the first support plates, the first shaft is mounted on the large support on one side, the cams are mounted at one end of the first shaft, the first cone pulleys are mounted at the other end of the first shaft, the first support and the second support are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and the two cutters correspond to each other between the first support and the second support.
Optionally, the connecting device includes a first fixing plate, a sliding frame, a sliding block, first sliding pillars, a second spring, a second shaft, a pushing plate, a third spring, a pulling plate, a connecting shaft, a trapezoidal block and a third support plate, where the two first fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the large support on one side, a rectangular hole is formed in the large support on one side, the upper and lower sides of the rectangular hole are aligned with the two first fixing plates, the sliding frame is mounted inside the rectangular hole, the sliding frame is slidably connected with the large support and the first fixing plates through the sliding block, a plurality of first sliding pillars are mounted on one side of the sliding frame, the first sliding pillars are slidably connected with the first fixing plates, the second spring is sleeved on the first sliding pillars, the second shaft is mounted in the sliding frame, the pushing plate is mounted on the second shaft, the pushing plate is rotatably connected with the second shaft, one end of the third spring is fixedly mounted on the sliding frame, the other end of the third spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the pushing plate, a rectangular hole is formed in the other side of the pushing plate, the pulling plate is mounted in the rectangular hole in the other side of the pushing plate, the pulling plate is rotatably connected with the third support plate.
Optionally, the power device includes a second supporting plate, a motor, a second bevel wheel, a third shaft, a third bevel wheel, a large circular plate, a tension spring, a small circular plate, a first gear, a first supporting block, a fourth shaft, a second gear, a fourth bevel wheel, a second supporting block, a connecting shaft, a fifth bevel wheel and a sixth bevel wheel, the second supporting plate is fixedly mounted on a large bracket on one side, the motor is fixedly mounted above the first fixing plate, the second bevel wheel is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the third shaft is mounted on the second supporting plate, the third shaft is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate, one end of the third shaft is fixedly mounted with the third bevel wheel, the other end of the third shaft is fixedly mounted with the large circular plate, the small circular plate is slidably mounted on the third shaft, the small circular plate is slidably connected with the third supporting plate, the tension spring is connected between the large circular plate and the small circular plate, the third shaft is slidably mounted with the first gear, the first gear is fixedly mounted above the small circular plate, the first supporting block is fixedly mounted on the large bracket on one side, the fourth shaft is mounted on the first supporting block, the fourth shaft is fixedly mounted with the fourth supporting block, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably mounted with the fifth supporting block, one side of the fourth supporting block, the fourth shaft is fixedly mounted with the fifth shaft, one side of the connecting shaft, the fifth shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the fourth supporting block, and the fourth supporting block.
Optionally, the cutting tool further comprises a second sliding column, a first pressing block, a fourth spring, a third sliding column, a second pressing block, a fifth spring and a second fixing plate, the second sliding column is installed on the first supporting plate and is connected with the first supporting plate in a sliding mode, the first pressing block is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding column, the fourth spring is sleeved on the second sliding column, the third sliding column is installed on the first supporting plate and is connected with the first supporting plate in a sliding mode, one side of the second fixing plate is installed on the cutter on one side, the other side of the second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the third sliding column, the second pressing block is fixedly installed at one end of the third sliding column, and the fifth spring is sleeved on the third sliding column.
Optionally, the cutting device further comprises a sixth spring, a third fixing plate and a second pressing plate, the third fixing plate is fixedly installed between the two cutters and below the first supporting plate, one end of the sixth spring is fixedly installed on the third fixing plate, the other end of the sixth spring is fixedly installed with the second pressing plate, the second pressing plate is located between the two cutters, and the second pressing plate is in sliding connection with the two cutters.
Optionally, the device also comprises small supports, transmission wheels, semi-cylinders, a fourth sliding column, a seventh spring, a fifth shaft, a seventh bevel wheel, a third support block, a fourth support block, a sixth shaft, an eighth bevel wheel, a ninth bevel wheel, a tenth bevel wheel, a seventh shaft and a third gear, wherein the two small supports are fixedly arranged above a bottom plate on one side, the two transmission wheels are arranged on the two small supports, the semi-cylinders are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission wheel on one side, rectangular holes are respectively formed in the two small supports, the two semi-cylinders are respectively arranged in the rectangular holes in the two small supports, the semi-cylinders are in rotating connection with the transmission wheels, the fourth sliding column is fixedly arranged on the semi-cylinders, the fourth sliding column and the semi-cylinders are in sliding connection with the small supports, the seventh spring is sleeved on the fourth sliding column, the fifth shaft is arranged on the small support on one side, and the fifth shaft is in rotating connection with the small supports, one end of a fifth shaft is fixedly connected with the conveying wheel on one side, the other end of the fifth shaft is fixedly provided with a seventh cone pulley, a third supporting block is fixedly arranged above one side of the bottom plate, a fourth supporting block is fixedly arranged on the large support on one side, a sixth shaft is arranged on the third supporting block and the fourth supporting block, the sixth shaft is rotatably connected with the third supporting block and the fourth supporting block, one end of the sixth shaft is fixedly provided with an eighth cone pulley which is meshed with the seventh cone pulley, the other end of the sixth shaft is fixedly provided with a ninth cone pulley which is arranged on the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate, the seventh shaft is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate, one end of the seventh shaft is fixedly provided with a third gear, the other end of the seventh shaft is fixedly provided with a tenth cone pulley which is meshed with the ninth cone pulley, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear.
Optionally, the automatic filter further comprises a first collecting box, a filter plate and a handle, wherein a rectangular hole is formed in one side of the base plate, the first collecting box is installed below the rectangular hole and contacts with the base plate, the filter plate is installed inside the first collecting box, a round hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the first collecting box, and the handle is fixedly installed on one side of the first collecting box.
Optionally, the device also comprises a second collecting box, a pulling box, an inclined plate and a pulling column, wherein the second collecting box is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a rectangular hole is formed in one side of the second collecting box, the pulling box is arranged inside the second collecting box, one side of the pulling box is arranged in the rectangular hole in the second collecting box, the pulling column is fixedly arranged on one side of the pulling box, and the inclined plate is fixedly arranged above the inside of the second collecting box.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. due to the installation of the push plate, the pull plate and the cutter, the whole device can cut according to the position of the sugarcane, and the sugarcane is prevented from being broken due to uneven stress of the sugarcane sections caused by manual cutting.
2. Due to the installation of the conveying wheels, the process of pushing materials inwards is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. The installation of first collecting box and second collecting box makes the sugarcane can carry out effectual collection after the cutting, has less the trouble of artifical collection after the cutting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the connecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged rear view of the connecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the power device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering and collecting box of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting box of the invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: table leg, 2: bottom plate, 201: first mount, 202: second support, 3: large stent, 4: first plate, 5: pillar, 6: first presser plate, 7: first spring, 8: a cutter, 9: cam, 10: first shaft, 11: first cone pulley, 12: first fixing plate, 13: slide frame, 14: slider, 15: first spool, 16: second spring, 17: second shaft, 18: push plate, 19: third spring, 20: pulling plate, 21: connecting shaft, 22: trapezoidal block, 23: second plate, 24: third plate, 25: motor, 26: second cone, 27: third shaft, 28: third cone pulley, 29: large circular plate, 30: tension spring, 31: small circular plate, 32: first gear, 33: first branch block, 34: fourth shaft, 35: second gear, 36: fourth cone pulley, 37: second tributary block, 3701: coupling shaft, 38: fifth cone pulley, 39: sixth cone pulley, 40: second spool, 41: first compact, 42: fourth spring, 43: third spool, 44: second briquette, 45: fifth spring, 46: second fixing plate, 47: sixth spring, 4701: third fixing plate, 48: second presser plate, 49: small stent, 50: transfer wheel, 51: semi-cylindrical, 52: fourth spool, 53: seventh spring, 54: fifth shaft, 55: seventh cone pulley, 56: third branch block, 57: fourth branch block, 58: sixth shaft, 59: eighth cone pulley, 60: ninth cone pulley, 61: tenth cone pulley, 62: seventh axis, 6201: third gear, 63: first collection tank, 64: filter plate, 65: handle, 66: second collection tank, 67: pull box, 68: swash plate, 69: and (5) pulling the column.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural is with sugarcane cut device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including table leg 1, bottom plate 2, big support 3, cut the device, connecting device and power device, bottom plate 2 is installed in a plurality of table legs 1 top, two big supports 3 are installed in bottom plate 2 right side top, cut the device and install in the middle of two big supports 3, cut the device in bottom plate 2 top, connecting device installs the 3 left lower extremes of big support in front side, connecting device is in bottom plate 2 top, power device installs on the big support 3 in front side, when the sugarcane cuts, make power device drive through connecting device and cut the sugarcane.
The bottom plate 2 plays a fixed role in the large support 3, the table legs 1 play a supporting role in the whole device, when the sugarcane needs to be cut off, the sugarcane is pushed forwards, knots on the sugarcane can be in contact with the connecting device when the sugarcane is pushed forwards, the power device is driven to drive the cutting device through the connecting device, and the sugarcane is cut off by the cutting device driven by the power device.
The cutting device comprises a first support 201, a second support 202, a first support 4, first supports 5, a first pressing plate 6, a first spring 7, a cutter 8, a cam 9, a first shaft 10 and a first cone pulley 11, wherein the first support 4 is fixedly installed on two large supports 3, the two first supports 5 are fixedly installed on the first support 4, the first pressing plate 6 is installed on the two first supports 5, the first pressing plate 6 is in sliding connection with the first supports 5, the two first supports 5 are respectively sleeved with the first spring 7, two cutters 8 are fixedly installed below the first pressing plate 6, the cutter 8 is in sliding connection with the first support 4, the first shaft 10 is installed above the large support 3 on the front side, the cam 9 is installed at the rear end of the first shaft 10, the first cone pulley 11 is installed at the front end of the first shaft 10, the first support 201 and the second support 202 are fixedly installed above the right side of the bottom plate 2, and the two cutters 8 correspond to the space between the first support 201 and the second support 202.
When the sugarcane is cut off, the power device drives the first conical pulley 11 to rotate, the first conical pulley 11 rotates to drive the first shaft 10 to rotate, the first shaft 10 rotates to drive the cam 9 to rotate, when the cam 9 rotates, the convex part of the cam 9 can downwards press the first pressing plate 6, the first pressing plate 6 can drive the cutter 8 to downwards move when downwards moving, the first support 201 is cut off from the sugarcane on the second support 202 when the cutter 8 downwards moves, and when the cam 9 is away from the first pressing plate 6 at a high point, the first pressing plate 6 can enable the first pressing plate 6 to return to an original position through the first spring 7 arranged on the first support 5.
The connecting device comprises a first fixing plate 12, a sliding frame 13, a sliding block 14, a first sliding column 15, a second spring 16, a second shaft 17, a push plate 18, a third spring 19, a pull plate 20, a connecting shaft 21, a trapezoidal block 22 and a third support plate 24, wherein the two first fixing plates 12 are fixedly installed on the front large support 3 at the lower left side, a rectangular hole is formed in the left side of the front large support 3, the upper side and the lower side of the rectangular hole are aligned with the two first fixing plates 12, the sliding frame 13 is installed inside the rectangular hole, the sliding frame 13 is slidably connected with the large support 3 and the first fixing plates 12 through the sliding block 14, a plurality of first sliding columns 15 are installed on the front side of the sliding frame 13, the first sliding columns 15 are slidably connected with the first fixing plates 12, the second spring 16 is sleeved on the first sliding columns 15, the second shaft 17 is installed in the sliding frame 13, the push plate 18 is installed on the second shaft 17, the push plate 18 is rotatably connected with the second shaft 17, the right end of the third spring 19 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the push plate 18, the front side of the push plate 18 is fixedly installed in the right side of the rectangular hole, the pull plate 20 and the pull plate 20 is rotatably connected with the pull plate 20, and the pull plate 24.
When the sugarcanes placed on the first support 201 and the second support 202 are pushed forwards, the nodes of the sugarcanes can drive the push plate 18 forwards, in the pushing process of the push plate 18, the sugarcanes to be cut are different in thickness, the first sliding column 15 and the second spring 16 which are installed behind the sliding frame 13 can move backwards to play a role of pre-tightening, when the push plate 18 is pushed, the pull plate 20 can be pulled in the opposite direction, when the pull plate 20 is pulled, the trapezoidal block 22 installed on the pull plate 20 can enable the power device to rotate, when the sugarcanes are cut, the push plate 18 can be pushed back to the original position by the third spring 19, when the push plate 18 is reset, the pull plate 20 can also return to the original position, when the pull plate 20 returns to the original position, the trapezoidal block 22 on the pull plate 20 is separated from the power device, the cutting device cannot work any more, and the two cutters 8 installed on the first press plate 6 return to the initial position through the first springs 7 installed on the first support 5.
The power device comprises a second support plate 23, a motor 25, a second cone pulley 26, a third shaft 27, a third cone pulley 28, a large circular plate 29, a tension spring 30, a small circular plate 31, a first gear 32, a first support block 33, a fourth shaft 34, a second gear 35, a fourth cone pulley 36, a second support block 37, a connecting shaft 3701, a fifth cone pulley 38 and a sixth cone pulley 39, wherein the second support plate 23 is fixedly arranged on the front large support 3, the motor 25 is fixedly arranged above the first fixing plate 12, the second cone pulley 26 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 25, the third shaft 27 is arranged on the second support plate 23, the third shaft 27 is rotatably connected with the second support plate 23, the third cone pulley 28 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third shaft 27, the large circular plate 29 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the third shaft 27, the small circular plate 31 is slidably arranged on the third shaft 27, the small circular plate 31 is connected with the third support plate 24 in a sliding mode, a tension spring 30 is connected between the large circular plate 29 and the small circular plate 31, a first gear 32 is installed on the third shaft 27 in a sliding mode, the first gear 32 is fixedly installed above the small circular plate 31, the first support block 33 is fixedly installed on the front large support 3, the fourth shaft 34 is installed on the first support block 33, the fourth shaft 34 is rotatably connected with the first support block 33, the bottom end of the fourth shaft 34 is fixedly installed with a second gear 35, the top end of the fourth shaft 34 is fixedly installed with a fourth conical wheel 36, the second support block 37 is fixedly installed on the front large support 3, the connecting shaft 3701 is installed on the second support block 37, the connecting shaft 3701 is rotatably connected with the second support block 37, the sixth conical wheel 39 is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting shaft 3701, the fifth conical wheel 38 is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting shaft 3701, and the fifth conical wheel 38 is meshed with the fourth conical wheel 36.
When the motor 25 rotates, the second bevel wheel 26 mounted on the output shaft of the motor 25 also rotates, the second bevel wheel 26 rotates to drive the third bevel wheel 28 to rotate, the third bevel wheel 28 rotates to drive the first gear 32 to rotate through the third shaft 27, the tension spring 30 is mounted between the first gear 32, the small circular plate 31 and the large circular plate 29, the first gear 32 is separated from the second gear 35 through the tension force of the tension spring 30, when the pulling plate 20 is pulled back, the trapezoidal block 22 pushes up the first gear 32, the first gear 32 is meshed with the second gear 35, the first gear 32 drives the second gear 35 to rotate, the second gear 35 rotates to drive the fourth bevel wheel 36 to rotate through the fourth shaft 34, the fourth bevel wheel 36 rotates to drive the fifth bevel wheel 38 to rotate, the fifth bevel wheel 38 rotates to drive the sixth bevel wheel 39 to rotate through the connecting shaft 3701, and the sixth bevel wheel 39 rotates to drive the truncating device to work.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the cutting tool further includes a second sliding column 40, a first pressing block 41, a fourth spring 42, a third sliding column 43, a second pressing block 44, a fifth spring 45 and a second fixing plate 46, the second sliding column 40 is installed on the first supporting plate 4, the second sliding column 40 is connected with the first supporting plate 4 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the second sliding column is fixedly connected with the first pressing block 41, the second sliding column 40 is sleeved with the fourth spring 42, the third sliding column 43 is installed on the first supporting plate 4, the third sliding column 43 is connected with the first supporting plate 4 in a sliding manner, the right side of the second fixing plate 46 is installed on the left side cutting knife 8, the left side of the second fixing plate 46 is fixedly installed on the third sliding column 43, the bottom end of the third sliding column 43 is fixedly installed with the second pressing block 44, and the third sliding column 43 is sleeved with the fifth spring 45.
When pushing the sugarcane forward, can push up first briquetting 41 upwards, first briquetting 41 can press from both sides the sugarcane tightly, can drive second fixed plate 46 and move down when the device cuts off, can compress tightly fifth spring 45 when second fixed plate 46 moves down, and fifth spring 45 can push down second briquetting 44, and second briquetting 44 can press from both sides the sugarcane tightly.
The cutting knife mechanism further comprises a sixth spring 47, a third fixing plate 4701 and a second pressing plate 48, wherein the third fixing plate 4701 is fixedly installed between the two cutting knives 8, the third fixing plate 4701 is arranged below the first supporting plate 4, the top end of the sixth spring 47 is fixedly installed on the third fixing plate 4701, the bottom end of the sixth spring 47 is fixedly provided with the second pressing plate 48, the second pressing plate 48 is arranged between the two cutting knives 8, and the second pressing plate 48 is in sliding connection with the two cutting knives 8.
When the cutter 8 cuts downwards, the third fixing plate 4701 can move downwards at the same time, the second pressing plate 48 can contract with the sugarcane, and the spring can jack the cut sugarcane out through the second pressing plate 48 after the sugarcane is cut off.
The device also comprises small brackets 49, a transmission wheel 50, semi-cylinders 51, a fourth sliding cylinder 52, a seventh spring 53, a fifth shaft 54, a seventh cone pulley 55, a third support block 56, a fourth support block 57, a sixth shaft 58, an eighth cone pulley 59, a ninth cone pulley 60, a tenth cone pulley 61, a seventh shaft 62 and a third gear 6201, wherein the two small brackets 49 are fixedly arranged above the left bottom plate 2, the two transmission wheels 50 are arranged on the two small brackets 49, the semi-cylinders 51 are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper transmission wheel 50, rectangular holes are respectively formed in the two small brackets 49, the two semi-cylinders 51 are respectively arranged in the rectangular holes in the two small brackets 49, the semi-cylinders 51 are rotatably connected with the transmission wheel 50, the fourth sliding cylinder 52 is fixedly arranged on the semi-cylinders 51, the fourth sliding cylinder 52 and the semi-cylinders 51 are in sliding connection with the small brackets 49, the seventh spring 53 is sleeved on the fourth sliding cylinder 52, the fifth shaft 54 is arranged on the front small bracket 49, a fifth shaft 54 is rotatably connected with the small bracket 49, the rear end of the fifth shaft 54 is fixedly connected with the lower side conveying wheel 50, a seventh cone pulley 55 is fixedly installed at the front end of the fifth shaft 54, a third supporting block 56 is fixedly installed above the front side of the bottom plate 2, a fourth supporting block 57 is fixedly installed below the front side large bracket 3, a sixth shaft 58 is installed on the third supporting block 56 and the fourth supporting block 57, the sixth shaft 58 is rotatably connected with the third supporting block 56 and the fourth supporting block 57, an eighth cone pulley 59 is fixedly installed at the left end of the sixth shaft 58, the eighth cone pulley is meshed with the seventh cone pulley 55, a ninth cone pulley 60 is fixedly installed at the right end of the sixth shaft 58, a seventh shaft 62 is installed on the second supporting plate 23 and the third supporting plate 24, the seventh shaft 62 is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate 23 and the third supporting plate 24, a third gear 6201 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the seventh shaft 62, and a tenth cone pulley 61 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the seventh shaft 62, the tenth bevel wheel 61 is engaged with the ninth bevel wheel 60, and the third gear 6201 is engaged with the first gear 32.
When the motor 25 rotates, and the first gear 32 is not jacked up by the trapezoidal block 22, the first gear 32 rotates to drive the third gear 6201 to rotate, the third gear 6201 rotates to drive the tenth cone pulley 61 to rotate through the seventh shaft 62, the tenth cone pulley 61 rotates to drive the ninth cone pulley 60 to rotate, the ninth cone pulley 60 rotates to drive the eighth cone pulley 59 to rotate through the sixth shaft 58, the eighth cone pulley 59 rotates to drive the seventh cone pulley 55 to rotate, the seventh cone pulley rotates to drive the conveying wheel 50 to rotate through the fifth shaft 54, the sugarcane is placed between the two conveying wheels, and the conveying wheel 50 on one side moves through the fourth sliding column 52 and the seventh spring 53 on the semi-column 51 according to the thickness of the sugarcane.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the device further comprises a first collection box 63, a filter plate 64 and a handle 65, a rectangular hole is formed in the right side of the bottom plate 2, the first collection box 63 is installed below the rectangular hole, the first collection box 63 is in contact with the bottom plate 2, the filter plate 64 is installed inside the first collection box 63, a round hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the first collection box 63, and the handle 65 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first collection box 63.
The cut sugarcane nodes can fall down from the rectangular holes in the bottom plate 2, the first collecting box 63 can collect the cut sugarcane nodes, and the filter screen in the collecting box can filter some water and impurities to the lower side, so that the cut sugarcane nodes can be better collected.
The device is characterized by further comprising a second collecting box 66, a pull box 67, an inclined plate 68 and a pull column 69, wherein the second collecting box 66 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 2, a rectangular hole is formed in the front side of the second collecting box 66, the pull box 67 is arranged in the second collecting box 66, the front side of the pull box 67 is arranged in the rectangular hole in the second collecting box 66, the pull column 69 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the pull box 67, and the inclined plate 68 is fixedly arranged above the inner part of the second collecting box 66.
After being cut off, the sugarcane at the rear can move forward continuously, can push out the sugarcane clamped in the first pressing block 41, the sugarcane which is pushed out can fall onto the second collecting box 66, the fallen sugarcane slides into the pull box 67 through the inclined plate 68, and the pull box 67 can be pulled out through the pull column 69 after being filled with the sugarcane.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with sugarcane device of cuting which characterized by: the sugarcane chopping machine comprises table legs, a bottom plate, large supports, a chopping device, a connecting device and a power device, wherein the bottom plate is arranged above a plurality of table legs, the two large supports are arranged above one side of the bottom plate, the chopping device is arranged between the two large supports, the chopping device is arranged above the bottom plate, the connecting device is arranged at one end of the large support on one side, the connecting device is arranged above the bottom plate, the power device is arranged on the large support on one side, and when sugarcanes are chopped, the power device drives the chopping device to chop the sugarcanes through the connecting device; the cutting device comprises a first support, a second support, first support plates, first support columns, a first pressing plate, first springs, cutters, a cam, a first shaft and a first cone pulley, wherein the first support plates are fixedly arranged on the two large support frames, the two first support columns are fixedly arranged on the first support plates, the first pressing plate is arranged on the two first support columns and is in sliding connection with the first support columns, the two first support columns are respectively sleeved with the first springs, the two cutters are fixedly arranged below the first pressing plate and are in sliding connection with the first support plates, the first shaft is arranged on the large support frame on one side, the cam is arranged at one end of the first shaft, the first cone pulley is arranged at the other end of the first shaft, the first support and the second support frame are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the two cutters are correspondingly arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame; the connecting device comprises a first fixing plate, a sliding frame, a sliding block, first sliding columns, a second spring, a second shaft, a pushing plate, a third spring, a pulling plate, a connecting shaft, a trapezoidal block and a third support plate, wherein the two first fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the large support on one side, a rectangular hole is formed in the large support on one side, the upper side and the lower side of the rectangular hole are aligned with the two first fixing plates, the sliding frame is arranged inside the rectangular hole and is in sliding connection with the large support and the first fixing plates through the sliding block, a plurality of first sliding columns are arranged on one side of the sliding frame and are in sliding connection with the first fixing plates, the second spring is sleeved on the first sliding columns, the second shaft is arranged in the sliding frame, the pushing plate is arranged on the second shaft and is in rotating connection with the second shaft, one end of the third spring is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame, the other end of the third spring is fixedly arranged on one side of the pushing plate, a rectangular hole is formed in the other side of the pushing plate, the pulling plate is arranged in a rectangular hole in the other side of the pushing plate, the pulling plate and is in rotating connection with the third support; the power device comprises a second support plate, a motor, a second bevel wheel, a third shaft, a third bevel wheel, a large circular plate, a tension spring, a small circular plate, a first gear, a first support block, a fourth shaft, a second gear, a fourth bevel wheel, a second support block, a connecting shaft, a fifth bevel wheel and a sixth bevel wheel, wherein the second support plate is fixedly arranged on a large support on one side, the motor is fixedly arranged above a first fixing plate, the second bevel wheel is fixedly arranged on a motor output shaft, the third shaft is arranged on the second support plate and is rotatably connected with the second support plate, the third bevel wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the third shaft, the large circular plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the third shaft, the small circular plate is slidably arranged on the third shaft, the small circular plate is slidably connected with the third support plate, the large circular plate is connected with the small circular plate, the first gear is slidably arranged on the third shaft, the first gear is fixedly arranged above the small circular plate, the first support block is fixedly arranged on the large support on one side, the fourth shaft is arranged on the first support block, the first support block is rotatably connected with the first support block, the second gear, the fourth bevel wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the fourth shaft, the connecting shaft is arranged on the fourth shaft, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the fifth shaft, the connecting shaft, the fifth shaft is arranged on the fourth shaft, and is fixedly connected with the fifth shaft.
2. An agricultural sugar cane chopping device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding mechanism is characterized by further comprising a second sliding column, a first pressing block, a fourth spring, a third sliding column, a second pressing block, a fifth spring and a second fixing plate, wherein the second sliding column is installed on the first supporting plate and is in sliding connection with the first supporting plate, the first pressing block is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding column, the fourth spring is sleeved on the second sliding column, the third sliding column is installed on the first supporting plate and is in sliding connection with the first supporting plate, one side of the second fixing plate is installed on a cutter on one side, the other side of the second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the third sliding column, the second pressing block is fixedly installed at one end of the third sliding column, and the fifth spring is sleeved on the third sliding column.
3. An agricultural sugar cane chopping device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the cutting device is characterized by further comprising a sixth spring, a third fixing plate and a second pressing plate, wherein the third fixing plate is fixedly installed between the two cutters and below the first supporting plate, one end of the sixth spring is fixedly installed on the third fixing plate, the other end of the sixth spring is fixedly installed with the second pressing plate, the second pressing plate is arranged between the two cutters, and the second pressing plate is connected with the two cutters in a sliding mode.
4. An agricultural sugar cane chopping device according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism also comprises small supports, transmission wheels, semicylinders, a fourth sliding column, a seventh spring, a fifth shaft, a seventh bevel wheel, a third support block, a fourth support block, a sixth shaft, an eighth bevel wheel, a ninth bevel wheel, a tenth bevel wheel, a seventh shaft and a third gear, wherein the two small supports are fixedly arranged above a bottom plate on one side, the two transmission wheels are arranged on the two small supports, the two sides of one transmission wheel are respectively provided with the semicylinders, the two small supports are respectively provided with a rectangular hole, the two semicylinders are respectively arranged in the rectangular holes on the two small supports, the semicylinders are in rotating connection with the transmission wheels, the semicylinders are fixedly provided with the fourth sliding column, the fourth sliding column and the semicylinders are in sliding connection with the small supports, the seventh spring is sleeved on the fourth sliding column, the fifth shaft is fixedly arranged on the small support on one side, the fifth shaft is in rotating connection with the small supports, one end of a fifth shaft is fixedly connected with the conveying wheel on one side, the other end of the fifth shaft is fixedly provided with a seventh cone pulley, a third supporting block is fixedly arranged above one side of the bottom plate, a fourth supporting block is fixedly arranged on the large support on one side, a sixth shaft is arranged on the third supporting block and the fourth supporting block, the sixth shaft is rotatably connected with the third supporting block and the fourth supporting block, one end of the sixth shaft is fixedly provided with an eighth cone pulley, the eighth cone pulley is meshed with the seventh cone pulley, the other end of the sixth shaft is fixedly provided with a ninth cone pulley, the seventh shaft is arranged on the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate, the seventh shaft is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate and the third supporting plate, one end of the seventh shaft is fixedly provided with a third gear, the other end of the seventh shaft is fixedly provided with a tenth cone pulley, the tenth cone pulley is meshed with the ninth cone pulley, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear.
5. An agricultural sugar cane chopping device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the filter plate is arranged in the first collecting box, the round hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the first collecting box, and the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the first collecting box.
6. An agricultural sugar cane chopping device according to claim 5, wherein: the automatic drawing device is characterized by further comprising a second collecting box, a drawing box, an inclined plate and a drawing column, wherein the second collecting box is installed on one side of the bottom plate, a rectangular hole is formed in one side of the second collecting box, the drawing box is arranged inside the second collecting box, one side of the drawing box is arranged in the rectangular hole in the second collecting box, the drawing column is fixedly installed on one side of the drawing box, and the inclined plate is fixedly installed above the inside of the second collecting box.
CN202011286597.2A 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Agricultural sugarcane cuts device Active CN112518827B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011286597.2A CN112518827B (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Agricultural sugarcane cuts device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011286597.2A CN112518827B (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Agricultural sugarcane cuts device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112518827A CN112518827A (en) 2021-03-19
CN112518827B true CN112518827B (en) 2022-10-14

Family

ID=74981959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011286597.2A Active CN112518827B (en) 2020-11-17 2020-11-17 Agricultural sugarcane cuts device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112518827B (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014029027A1 (en) * 2012-08-24 2014-02-27 Transformix Engineering, Inc. Cutting arrangement, and associated devices, systems and methods
CN107263571B (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-05-21 朱姗姗 A kind of segmentizing unit of sugarcane
CN111546394A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-18 郑谋杰 Slicing device for producing carambola pulp cans
CN111604970B (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-10-29 岳菀欣 Sugarcane cutting device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112518827A (en) 2021-03-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110651653B (en) Recoverable agricultural mulching film punching equipment
CN111567816A (en) Rapid seed and pulp removing method for pumpkins
CN112106600A (en) Edible fungus stick bag removing machine
CN112518827B (en) Agricultural sugarcane cuts device
KR101686391B1 (en) Apparatus for cutting the stem of the bulbous plant
CN112219546A (en) Cotton stalk is to going to be played and is pulled out and integrative results mechanism is retrieved to incomplete membrane
CN205266163U (en) Novel press from both sides and indicate chain plastic film residue collector
CN111264893B (en) Press-cutting type garlic bulb and garlic seedling stem separator
CN216313856U (en) Quick stripping and slicing device is planted to potato
CN112792889B (en) Lotus root strip cutting equipment for food processing
CN205071633U (en) Press from both sides and indicate chain plastic film residue collector
CN2324764Y (en) Multi-function and miniature machine for removing leaves of sugarcane
CN215500507U (en) Plant harvesting device and plant harvesting device
CN113208137B (en) Automatic root removing equipment for hydroponic vegetables
CN110547091B (en) Spiral leaf-cutting type sugarcane leaf stripping method
CN111406506B (en) Working method of straw harvesting and fertilizer making device for modern agriculture
CN209030541U (en) Mango core peeling apparatus
CN210381929U (en) Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter
CN112122096A (en) Hot pepper seed screening installation
CN219485947U (en) Cutting device
CN114097446B (en) Special seedling growing device is planted to tea-oil camellia
CN219612588U (en) Device is picked to forest district pine cone
CN106820213B (en) Garlic fruit and seedling separating device
CN216292253U (en) Device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned is exclusively used in
CN215011728U (en) Novel handheld pomelo fruit picking device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20220914

Address after: 276000 Ping Shang Zhen Ping Shang Yi Cun, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: SHANDONG CHANGMEI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 427199 Changtan village, Liyuan Town, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province

Applicant before: Li Meixia

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant