CN112122096A - Hot pepper seed screening installation - Google Patents
Hot pepper seed screening installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112122096A CN112122096A CN202010877420.3A CN202010877420A CN112122096A CN 112122096 A CN112122096 A CN 112122096A CN 202010877420 A CN202010877420 A CN 202010877420A CN 112122096 A CN112122096 A CN 112122096A
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- fixedly connected
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- base
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- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 240000004282 Grewia occidentalis Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019510 Long pepper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218377 Magnoliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003455 Piper longum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to pepper seed screening equipment. The technical problem is how to design a hot pepper seed screening installation that can once only extrude the hot pepper in the three hot pepper, work efficiency is high, and need not manual operation, and is more laborsaving. A hot pepper seed screening installation, including: the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the base in a penetrating manner; the support bars are fixedly connected to one side of the base, close to the discharge hopper, at intervals, and the number of the support bars on each side is two. According to the invention, the pepper with the cut tail end is placed in the edge cutting barrel, the motor is started, the quadrangular disc drives the roller rod to move inwards and outwards, so that the extruding roller moves inwards and outwards to extrude the pepper, the extruded pepper seeds fall into the mounting frame through the material cutting hole, and the pepper seeds fall into the collecting container through the material discharging hopper, therefore, the pepper seeds are not required to be scraped manually by people, labor is saved, and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to pepper seed screening equipment.
Background
Hot pepper, another name: horn pepper, long pepper, vegetable pepper, and Lantern pepper are herbaceous plants of Magnoliaceae, Solanaceae, Capsicum for one year or limited years. The stems are nearly unhaired or slightly soft, branches are bent in a zigzag mode, and pepper seeds in the peppers are pulled out for subsequent treatment and planting after the peppers are picked up so as to plant more peppers.
At present, the hot pepper seed in the hot pepper is scraped out and is collected manually to the most all, at first needs people to cut the hot pepper shell with the sword, holds the hot pepper shell again and scrapes out the hot pepper seed with the instrument, so harder, and hand and hot pepper contact appear scorching hot phenomenon easily and lead to very painful, and the people can only scrape out the hot pepper seed in a hot pepper once, and work efficiency is low.
Therefore, a pepper seed screening device which can extrude the peppers out of the three peppers at one time, has high working efficiency, does not need manual operation and is labor-saving needs to be researched and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the people and need open the hot pepper shell earlier, the reuse instrument scrapes out the hot pepper seed, and is harder, and the people once can only scrape out the hot pepper seed in a hot pepper, shortcoming that work efficiency is low, technical problem: the utility model provides a can once only extrude the hot pepper in the three hot pepper, work efficiency is high, and need not manual operation, more laborsaving hot pepper seed screening installation.
The technical scheme is as follows: a hot pepper seed screening installation, including: the discharging hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the base in a penetrating manner; the support bars are fixedly connected to one side of the base close to the discharge hopper at intervals, and the number of the support bars on each side is two; the mounting frame is fixedly connected among the end parts of the four support bars far away from the base; the extruding mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and is used for extruding the chilli seeds; and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the base close to the discharge hopper, is in contact fit with the extruding mechanism and is used for providing power.
Optionally, the material extruding mechanism comprises: the fixing blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer side of the mounting frame far away from the base, and the number of the fixing blocks on each side is two; the guide rod is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two fixed blocks on each side in a penetrating manner; the transmission frame is sleeved between the two guide rods in a sliding manner, and the number of the transmission frames is two; the compression springs are symmetrically sleeved on the middle circumference of the guide rod, and the tail ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with one side of the transmission frame far away from the fixed block; the three extrusion rollers are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame far away from the fixed block at intervals, and the extrusion rollers on the two sides are arranged in a staggered manner; the fixing plate is fixedly connected between two sides in the mounting frame, material cutting holes are formed in the fixing plate at intervals, and the number of the material cutting holes is three; the trimming cylinders are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate far away from the base at intervals, correspond to and are communicated with the material cutting holes, and are matched with every two material extruding rollers on two sides; the roller rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame, which is far away from the fixed block and close to the driving mechanism, and is in contact fit with the driving mechanism.
Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises: the support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base close to the discharge hopper; the main transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the support frame far away from the base in a penetrating manner; the four-corner disc is fixedly connected to the end part, close to the mounting frame, of the main transmission shaft and is in contact fit with the roller rod; the motor is arranged at the edge of one side of the base far away from the supporting bar; and the transmission assembly is connected between the circumference of one side of the main transmission shaft far away from the quadrangular disc and the circumference of one side of the output shaft of the motor.
Optionally, still including screening mechanism, screening mechanism is including: the auxiliary transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the base close to the supporting frame; the number of the bevel gears is two, one bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the main transmission shaft close to the support frame, the other bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the auxiliary transmission shaft far away from the base, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other; the number of the triangular plates is two, and the triangular plates are fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the auxiliary transmission shaft close to the base; the guide shafts are symmetrically and slidably connected to one side, away from the support frame and close to the discharge hopper of the base, of the discharge hopper in a penetrating manner, and the number of the guide shafts on each side is two; the number of the screen frames is two, one screen frame is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two guide shafts far away from the base and facing the support frame, the other screen frame is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two guide shafts close to the base and facing the support frame, and the two screen frames are in contact fit; the roller guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the screen frame far away from the guide shaft, and the end part of the roller guide rod far away from the guide shaft penetrates through the discharge hopper to be in contact fit with the triangular disc; and the return spring is wound between the end part of the guide shaft far away from the support frame and the outer side of the discharge hopper far away from the auxiliary transmission shaft.
Optionally, the method further includes: the die-returning frame is slidably connected to the middle part of one side of the mounting frame far away from the supporting frame in a penetrating manner and is in contact fit with the fixing plate; the hand lever is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer side of the back-shaped frame far away from the supporting frame; the extension spring is wound between the circumferential direction of one side of the hand lever far away from the auxiliary transmission shaft and the outer side of the mounting frame far away from the support frame; the cutters are fixedly connected between two sides in the die frame at intervals, the number of the cutters is three, and the cutters correspond to the material cutting holes.
Optionally, the method further includes: and the dust cover is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction on one side outside the mounting frame, which is close to the support bar, and is matched with the screen frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. put into the edging section of thick bamboo through the hot pepper that will amputate the tail end, starter motor, the quadrangle dish then drives the inside and outside removal of gyro wheel pole, just also makes the inside and outside removal of crowded material roller extrude the hot pepper, and the hot pepper seed that extrudes then drops to the installing frame in through the blank hole, just also drops to the collection container in through going out the hopper, so, need not the manual hot pepper seed of people and scrape out, it is more laborsaving, work efficiency is high.
2. Through the effect of screening mechanism, can filter the impurity in the peppery seed that drops, so, can avoid impurity influence the subsequent processing of peppery seed.
3. Through the effect of cutter, can cut off the hot pepper tail end, so, need not operating personnel and cut off hot pepper tail end earlier, convenient and fast.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the material extruding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1: base, 2: support strip, 3: installation frame, 4: go out hopper, 5: material extruding mechanism, 51: fixed block, 52: guide bar, 53: drive carrier, 54: roller bar, 55: compression spring, 56: extrusion roll, 57: fixing plate, 58: edging cylinder, 59: material cutting hole, 6: drive mechanism, 61: motor, 62: support frame, 63: main drive shaft, 64: transmission assembly, 65: quadrangular tray, 7: screening mechanism, 71: counter drive shaft, 72: bevel gear, 73: triangular plate, 74: screen frame, 75: roller guide, 76: guide shaft, 77: return spring, 8: clip frame, 9: a cutter, 10: handle bar, 11: tension spring, 12: a dust cover.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hot pepper seed screening installation, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, including base 1, support bar 2, installing frame 3, go out hopper 4, crowded material mechanism 5 and actuating mechanism 6, fixed the wearing of base 1 top rear side middle has gone out hopper 4, the left and right sides all the rigid coupling has support bar 2 with the rear side left and right sides in the middle of the base 1 top, the rigid coupling has installing frame 3 between four support bar 2 the inner, installing frame 3 is located directly over a hopper 4, be equipped with crowded material mechanism 5 in the installing frame 3, base 1 top front side is equipped with actuating mechanism 6, actuating mechanism 6 and crowded material mechanism 5 contact cooperation.
The material extruding mechanism 5 comprises fixed blocks 51, guide rods 52, transmission frames 53, roller rods 54, compression springs 55, extruding rollers 56, fixed plates 57 and trimming barrels 58, the fixed blocks 51 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the front and rear side surfaces outside the mounting frame 3, the guide rods 52 are fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two fixed blocks 51 at the front side and between the middle parts of the two fixed blocks 51 at the rear side, the two transmission frames 53 are arranged between the guide rods 52 at the front and rear sides in a sliding manner, the three extruding rollers 56 are uniformly arranged on the inner side surfaces of the transmission frames 53 at the left and right sides at intervals, the extruding rollers 56 at the left and right sides are arranged in a staggered manner, the fixed plates 57 are fixedly connected between the middle parts of the front and rear side surfaces in the mounting frame 3, the three cutting holes 59 are uniformly arranged on the fixed plates 57 at intervals, the three trimming barrels 58 are uniformly arranged on the tops of the fixed plates 57 at intervals, the trimming barrels 58 are corresponding to and communicated, a compression spring 55 is wound between the middle part of the guide rod 52 and the inner side surfaces of the left and right transmission frames 53, roller rods 54 are arranged on the front sides of the inner side surfaces of the left and right transmission frames 53, and the roller rods 54 are in contact fit with the driving mechanism 6.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, a support frame 62, a main transmission shaft 63, a transmission assembly 64 and a four-corner disc 65, the support frame 62 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the base 1, the main transmission shaft 63 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper portion of the support frame 62 in a penetrating mode, the four-corner disc 65 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main transmission shaft 63, the four-corner disc 65 is in contact fit with the roller rod 54, the motor 61 is installed on the left portion of the front side of the top of the base 1, and the transmission assembly 64 is connected between the output shaft.
At first operating personnel will collect the container and place under hopper 4, put into crowded material mechanism 5 with the hot pepper of excision tail end again, start actuating mechanism 6, actuating mechanism 6 drives crowded material mechanism 5 and operates, crowded material mechanism 5 constantly extrudees the hot pepper, just also make hot pepper seed and hot pepper shell separation, the hot pepper seed that extrudes drops to in hopper 4 through installing frame 3, the hot pepper seed in the hopper 4 drops to collecting in the container, after the hot pepper seed in the hot pepper shell is whole to be extruded, close actuating mechanism 6, crowded material mechanism 5 also stops the operation, take out the hot pepper shell from crowded material mechanism 5, put into crowded material mechanism 5 with new hot pepper, can extrude the hot pepper seed once more according to above-mentioned operation and collect. When all the chilli seeds in the chilli are extruded, the collecting container can be taken up to carry out subsequent treatment on the chilli seeds.
Firstly, an operator puts the hot pepper with the cut tail end into a trimming barrel 58, starts a driving mechanism 6 to operate, due to the action of a compression spring 55, the driving mechanism 6 operates to drive a roller rod 54 to move inwards and outwards at the same time, the roller rod 54 moves inwards and outwards to drive an extruding roller 56 to move inwards and outwards, when the extruding roller 56 moves inwards, the extruding roller 56 is contacted with the hot pepper to extrude the hot pepper, extruded hot pepper seeds fall into an installation frame 3 through a material cutting hole 59, the hot pepper seeds in the installation frame 3 fall into a discharge hopper 4, the hot pepper seeds in the discharge hopper 4 fall into a collection container, when the extruding roller 56 moves outwards, the extruding roller 56 is separated from the hot pepper, and the operation is repeated, so that the hot pepper can be extruded continuously. When all the pepper seeds in the pepper are extruded, the driving mechanism 6 is closed, the roller rod 54 stops moving inwards and outwards, and the material extruding roller 56 stops moving inwards and outwards.
When the hot pepper is placed into the edging barrel 58, the motor 61 is started, the motor 61 rotates to drive the transmission assembly 64 to rotate, the transmission assembly 64 rotates to drive the main transmission shaft 63 to rotate, the main transmission shaft 63 rotates to drive the four-corner disc 65 to rotate, the four-corner disc 65 rotates to drive the roller rod 54 to move inwards and outwards, the extruding roller 56 is enabled to move inwards and outwards to extrude the hot pepper, and the hot pepper seeds are extruded. After all the chilli seeds in the chilli are extruded, the motor 61 is turned off, the four-corner disc 65 stops rotating, and the extruding roller 56 stops moving inside and outside.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6, the present invention further comprises a screening mechanism 7, the screening mechanism 7 comprises a secondary transmission shaft 71, a bevel gear 72, a triangular disc 73, a screen frame 74, a roller guide rod 75, a guide shaft 76 and a return spring 77, the guide shaft 76 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the discharge hopper 4 and the left and right sides of the lower portion, the return spring 77 is wound between the rear end of the guide shaft 76 and the upper portion of the outer rear side of the discharge hopper 4, the screen frame 74 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the lower left and right side guide shafts 76 and between the front ends of the upper left and right side guide shafts 76, the upper and lower side screen frames 74 are in contact fit, the roller guide rod 75 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the front side of the discharge hopper 4, the secondary transmission shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the front side of the top of the base 1, the secondary transmission shaft 71 is located at the front, bevel gears 72 are fixedly connected to the top end of the auxiliary transmission shaft 71 and the rear portion of the main transmission shaft 63 in the circumferential direction, the bevel gears 72 on the upper side and the lower side are meshed, two triangular discs 73 are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the auxiliary transmission shaft 71 in the circumferential direction, the two triangular discs 73 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the triangular discs 73 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively in contact fit with the front ends of the roller guide rods 75 on the upper side and.
When the motor 61 is started, the main transmission shaft 63 also drives the upper bevel gear 72 to rotate, the upper bevel gear 72 drives the lower bevel gear 72 to rotate, the lower bevel gear 72 rotates to drive the auxiliary transmission shaft 71 to rotate, the auxiliary transmission shaft 71 rotates to drive the triangular discs 73 to rotate, the triangular discs 73 rotate to drive the roller guide rods 75 to move back and forth due to the action of the reset springs 77, the two triangular discs 73 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the roller guide rods 75 on the upper side and the lower side are asynchronous when moving back and forth, the roller guide rods 75 move back and forth to drive the screen frame 74 to move back and forth, and then when pepper seeds in the installation frame 3 drop, the pepper seeds drop into the screen frame 74, the screen frame 74 moves back and forth to filter impurities in the pepper seeds, and the filtered pepper seeds drop into the discharge hopper 4 and then drop into the collection container. When all the pepper seeds in the peppers are extruded, the motor 61 is turned off, the main transmission shaft 63 stops driving the upper bevel gear 72 to rotate, the auxiliary transmission shaft 71 also stops driving the triangular disc 73 to rotate, the screen frame 74 stops moving back and forth, and then impurities on the screen frame 74 are removed. Therefore, the subsequent operation influenced by a large amount of impurities doped in the chilli seeds can be avoided.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the automatic material cutting device further comprises a shaping frame 8, a cutter 9, a hand lever 10 and an extension spring 11, wherein the shaping frame 8 is slidably connected to the middle of the rear side of the discharge hopper 4 in a penetrating manner, the shaping frame 8 is in contact fit with a fixed plate 57, the hand lever 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the shaping frame 8, the extension spring 11 is wound between the periphery of the rear side of the hand lever 10 and the outer rear side of the discharge hopper 4, the cutter 9 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner side of the shaping frame 8 at uniform intervals, and the cutter 9 is correspondingly matched with the material cutting hole 59.
The dust cover is characterized by further comprising a dust cover 12, the dust cover 12 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer side face of the mounting frame 3 in the circumferential direction, and the lower portion of the dust cover 12 is located above the screen frame 74 and matched with the screen frame.
Firstly, an operator puts hot peppers into the trimming barrel 58, pulls the hand lever 10 to move backwards, the extension spring 11 is stretched, the hand lever 10 moves backwards to drive the shaping frame 8 to move backwards, the shaping frame 8 moves backwards to drive the cutter 9 to move backwards, the cutter 9 moves backwards to contact with the hot peppers to cut off the tail end of the hot peppers, the hand lever 10 is loosened, the hand lever 10 moves forwards to drive the shaping frame 8 to move forwards to reset under the action of the extension spring 11, and the shaping frame 8 resets to drive the cutter 9 to move forwards to reset. Therefore, the tail ends of the peppers are not required to be cut off one by an operator, and the operation is convenient and fast.
When this device operates, dust cover 12 can avoid external dust to waft on screen frame 74 and contact with the chilli seed, so, can avoid dust and the contact of chilli seed to lead to the follow-up needs of people to wash.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hot pepper seed screening installation which characterized in that, including:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a discharge hopper (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) in a penetrating manner;
the supporting bars (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) close to the discharging hopper (4) at intervals, and the number of the supporting bars (2) on each side is two;
the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected among the end parts of the four support bars (2) far away from the base (1);
the extruding mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting frame (3) and is used for extruding the chilli seeds;
and the driving mechanism (6) is arranged at one side of the base (1) close to the discharge hopper (4), is in contact fit with the extruding mechanism (5) and is used for providing power.
2. The pepper seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extruding mechanism (5) comprises:
the fixing blocks (51) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the outer side of the mounting frame (3) far away from the base (1), and the number of the fixing blocks (51) on each side is two;
the guide rod (52) is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the two fixed blocks (51) on each side in a penetrating manner;
the transmission frame (53) is sleeved between the two guide rods (52) in a sliding manner, and the number of the transmission frame (53) is two;
the compression springs (55) are symmetrically sleeved on the middle circumference of the guide rod (52), and the tail ends of the compression springs (55) are fixedly connected with one side, far away from the fixed block (51), of the transmission frame (53);
the material extruding rollers (56) are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame (53) far away from the fixed block (51) at intervals, the number of the material extruding rollers (56) is three, and the material extruding rollers (56) on the two sides are arranged in a staggered mode;
the fixing plate (57) is fixedly connected between the two inner sides of the mounting frame (3), material cutting holes (59) are formed in the fixing plate (57) at intervals, and the number of the material cutting holes (59) is three;
the trimming barrels (58) are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the fixing plate (57) of the base (1), of the trimming barrel (58) at intervals, correspond to and are communicated with the material cutting holes (59), and the trimming barrels (58) are matched with every two material extruding rollers (56) on two sides;
the roller rod (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission frame (53) far away from the fixed block (51) and close to the driving mechanism (6), and is in contact fit with the driving mechanism (6).
3. The pepper seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises:
the support frame (62), the support frame (62) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the base (1) close to the discharge hopper (4);
the main transmission shaft (63) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the supporting frame (62) far away from the base (1) in a penetrating manner;
the quadrangular disc (65) is fixedly connected to the end part, close to the main transmission shaft (63), of the mounting frame (3), and the quadrangular disc (65) is in contact fit with the roller rod (54);
the motor (61), the motor (61) is installed at the edge position of one side of the base (1) far away from the supporting strip (2);
the transmission assembly (64) is connected between the circumferential direction of one side of the main transmission shaft (63) far away from the quadrangular disc (65) and the circumferential direction of one side of the output shaft of the motor (61).
4. The pepper seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a screening mechanism (7), wherein the screening mechanism (7) comprises:
the auxiliary transmission shaft (71), the auxiliary transmission shaft (71) is rotatably connected to one side of the base (1) close to the supporting frame (62);
the number of the bevel gears (72) is two, one of the bevel gears (72) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential direction of one side of the main transmission shaft (63) close to the supporting frame (62), the other bevel gear (72) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the auxiliary transmission shaft (71) far away from the base (1), and the two bevel gears (72) are meshed;
the number of the triangular discs (73) is two, and the triangular discs (73) are fixedly sleeved on the periphery of one side of the auxiliary transmission shaft (71) close to the base (1);
the guide shafts (76) are symmetrically and slidably connected to one side, away from the support frame (62) and close to the discharge hopper (4) of the base (1), of the guide shafts (76), and the number of the guide shafts (76) on each side is two;
the number of the screen frames (74) is two, one of the screen frames (74) is fixedly connected between the ends of the two guide shafts (76) far away from the base (1) and facing the support frame (62), the other one of the screen frames (74) is fixedly connected between the ends of the two guide shafts (76) close to the base (1) and facing the support frame (62), and the two screen frames (74) are in contact fit;
the roller guide rod (75), the roller guide rod (75) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the screen frame (74) far away from the guide shaft (76), and the end part of the roller guide rod (75) far away from the guide shaft (76) penetrates through the discharge hopper (4) to be in contact fit with the triangular disc (73);
the return spring (77) is wound between the end part of the guide shaft (76) far away from the support frame (62) and the outer side of the discharge hopper (4) far away from the auxiliary transmission shaft (71).
5. The pepper seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising:
the die-returning frame (8), the die-returning frame (8) is slidably connected to the middle part of one side of the mounting frame (3) far away from the supporting frame (62) in a penetrating manner, and the die-returning frame is in contact fit with the fixing plate (57);
the hand lever (10), the hand lever (10) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the outer side of the back-shaped frame (8) far away from the supporting frame (62);
the extension spring (11) is wound between the circumferential direction of one side of the hand lever (10) far away from the auxiliary transmission shaft (71) and the outer side of the mounting frame (3) far away from the support frame (62);
the cutters (9) are fixedly connected between the two sides in the die-returning frame (8) at intervals, the number of the cutters (9) is three, and the cutters (9) correspond to the material cutting holes (59).
6. The pepper seed screening apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising:
dust cover (12), dust cover (12) rigid coupling in be close to support bar (2) one side circumference outside installing frame (3), its with screen frame (74) cooperation.
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| CN202010877420.3A CN112122096A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Hot pepper seed screening installation |
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| CN202010877420.3A CN112122096A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Hot pepper seed screening installation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113351327A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-07 | 陆澄清 | Hot pepper face production facility for food processing |
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