CN210381929U - Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter - Google Patents
Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210381929U CN210381929U CN201821842970.6U CN201821842970U CN210381929U CN 210381929 U CN210381929 U CN 210381929U CN 201821842970 U CN201821842970 U CN 201821842970U CN 210381929 U CN210381929 U CN 210381929U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- install
- block
- support frame
- drive wheel
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pineapple leaf-shifting cutter, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, install reaping apparatus on the support frame, the advancing end install on the support frame and dial the leaf device, it includes the installing support to dial the leaf device, the installing support links to each other with the support frame, rotate on the installing support and install first pivot, install the dial rod group more than 1 group in the first pivot, install a driving motor on the installing support, install first drive wheel on a driving motor's the motor shaft, install the second drive wheel in the first pivot, install first transmission belt on first drive wheel and the second drive wheel. A leaf cutterbar is dialled to pineapple, its setting through dialling the leaf device can be dialled the cutting and pick the blade around the pineapple, improves reaping apparatus's cutting efficiency, and the pineapple that can avoid cutting simultaneously gets off is mingled with the blade.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pineapple leaf-shifting cutter.
Background
The pineapple picking season is strong, and only has a harvesting peak period of about half a month. At present, domestic fruits are mainly harvested manually except for a few orchard matched semi-mechanical auxiliary devices; the manpower required in the short period of the whole harvesting operation accounts for 40% of the production cost of the whole pineapples, and the pineapples are increasingly difficult to be rapidly picked in the short period of time under the condition of increasingly lacking labor force.
At present, machines for picking pineapples mechanically exist, but the existing pineapple picking machines are complex in structure and inconvenient to operate. Meanwhile, the pineapple has rosette-shaped leaf clusters during the growth process. The base of the leaf cluster forms a leaf cylinder capable of storing water. The manual picking process can be used for manually poking the leaf clusters, but the mechanical picking process does not have the function of poking the leaf clusters, so that the pineapple which is often cut is still mixed with the leaves, and meanwhile, the leaves are easily abraded, and the service life of the blades is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a leaf cutterbar is dialled to pineapple, its setting through dialling the leaf device can be dialled the cutting and pick the blade around the pineapple, improves reaping apparatus's cutting efficiency, and the pineapple that can avoid cutting simultaneously gets off is mingled with the blade.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a leaf cutterbar is dialled to pineapple, includes the support frame, install reaping apparatus on the support frame, the advancing end install on the support frame and dial the leaf device, it includes the installing support to dial the leaf device, the installing support links to each other with the support frame, it installs first pivot to rotate on the installing support, install the bull stick group more than 1 group in the first pivot, install a driving motor on the installing support, install first drive wheel on a driving motor's the motor shaft, install the second drive wheel in the first pivot, install first transmission belt on first drive wheel and the second drive wheel.
4 groups of deflector rod groups are equidistantly arranged on the periphery of the first rotating shaft, and each group of deflector rod groups consists of more than 1 deflector rod; the driving lever comprises a connecting rod and an arc-shaped rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the arc-shaped rod.
The harvesting device comprises a roller, a second rotating shaft is mounted on the supporting frame, the roller is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and more than 1 harvesting knife is mounted on the side wall of the roller; still install second driving motor on the support frame, install the third drive wheel on second driving motor's the motor shaft, between second driving motor and the second pivot install the transmission shaft on the support frame, install first transfer gear and second transfer gear on the transmission shaft respectively, gyro wheel one side install the fourth drive wheel in the second pivot, install second conveyer belt on third drive wheel and the first transfer gear, install third conveyer belt on second transfer gear and the fourth drive wheel.
The cutting knife comprises a first connecting block, a second connecting block, a first mounting block and a second mounting block, one end of the second connecting block is vertically connected with the first connecting block, the other end of the second connecting block is obliquely connected with the first mounting block and the second mounting block respectively, and a blade mounting gap is formed between the first mounting block and the second mounting block; and a first blade is arranged on the first mounting block in the blade mounting gap, a second blade is arranged on the second mounting block in the blade mounting gap, and the first blade and the second blade form a shearing opening.
The rolling wheel is characterized in that a convex block is mounted on the side wall of the rolling wheel, a clamping groove connected with a first connecting block in a clamping mode is formed in the convex block, and the collecting cutter is connected with the convex block provided with the clamping groove in the clamping mode through the first connecting block.
The idler wheel is provided with a mounting hole, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting hole to be connected with the idler wheel, the idler wheel on the periphery of the mounting hole is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is communicated with the mounting hole; and a limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove and is tightly abutted to the second rotating shaft.
A stem clamping device is arranged on the support frame below the harvesting device and comprises a stem clamping block, one side of the stem clamping block is connected with the support frame, and the other side of the stem clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped stem clamping surface; the stem clamping block of the arc-shaped stem clamping surface is provided with a mounting groove, and an elastic sheet is mounted in the mounting groove.
The length of the stem clamping block close to one end of the leaf shifting device is smaller than that of the stem clamping block far away from one end of the leaf shifting device.
The handrail is installed on the support frame, the wheel is installed to the support frame bottom.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pineapple plectrum cutter, its setting through dialling leaf device can be dialled the cutting and pick the blade around the pineapple, improves reaping apparatus's cutting efficiency, can avoid the pineapple that the cutting got off to mix with the blade simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shift lever;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the harvesting apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the harvesting knife;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the stem clamping device.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a pineapple leaf-shifting cutter comprises a support frame 1, a harvesting device is installed on the support frame 1, a leaf-shifting device is installed on the support frame 1 at the advancing end, the leaf-shifting device comprises an installation support 11, the installation support 11 is connected with the support frame 1, a first rotating shaft 12 is installed on the installation support 11 in a rotating mode, a shifting rod group more than 1 group is installed on the first rotating shaft 12, a first driving motor 14 is installed on the installation support 11, a first driving wheel 15 is installed on a motor shaft of the first driving motor 14, a second driving wheel 16 is installed on the first rotating shaft 12, and a first transmission belt 17 is installed on the first driving wheel 15 and the second driving wheel 16.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 groups of deflector rod groups are equidistantly installed on the periphery of the first rotating shaft 12, and each group of deflector rod groups is composed of more than 1 deflector rod 13; the shift lever 13 comprises a connecting rod 18 and an arc-shaped rod 19, one end of the connecting rod 18 is connected with the first rotating shaft 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 is connected with the arc-shaped rod 19.
As shown in fig. 2, the harvesting device comprises a roller 21, a second rotating shaft 22 is mounted on the support frame 1, the roller 21 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 22, and more than 1 harvesting knife is mounted on the side wall of the roller 21; still install second driving motor 23 on the support frame 1, install third drive wheel 24 on the motor shaft of second driving motor 23, between second driving motor 23 and the second pivot 22 install transmission shaft 27 on the support frame 1, install first transfer gear 28 and second transfer gear 29 on the transmission shaft 27 respectively, gyro wheel 21 one side install fourth drive wheel 25 on the second pivot 22, install second conveyer belt 26 on third drive wheel 24 and the first transfer gear 28, install third conveyer belt 30 on second transfer gear 29 and the fourth drive wheel 25.
As shown in fig. 5, the harvesting knife includes a first connecting block 31, a second connecting block 32, a first mounting block 33 and a second mounting block 34, one end of the second connecting block 32 is vertically connected to the first connecting block 31, the other end of the second connecting block 32 is obliquely connected to the first mounting block 33 and the second mounting block 34, respectively, and a blade mounting gap exists between the first mounting block 33 and the second mounting block 34; the first mounting block 33 in the blade mounting gap is provided with a first blade 35, the second mounting block 34 in the blade mounting gap is provided with a second blade 36, and the first blade 35 and the second blade 36 form a shearing opening.
The first mounting block 33 is fixed with the first blade 35 through a bolt, the second mounting block 34 is fixed with the second blade 36 through a bolt, and the blades can be replaced when the second blade 36 or the second blade 36 is worn, so that the cutting effect of the first blade 35 and the second blade 36 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, a convex block 37 is installed on the side wall of the roller 21, a clamping groove connected with the first connecting block 31 in a clamping manner is formed in the convex block 37, and the harvesting knife is connected with the convex block 37 provided with the clamping groove in a clamping manner through the first connecting block 31.
When a single harvesting knife is damaged, the harvesting knife is connected with the lug 37 provided with the clamping groove in a clamping mode through the first connecting block 31, so that the single harvesting knife can be replaced, and the whole harvesting device is prevented from being scrapped.
The roller 21 is provided with a mounting hole 38, the second rotating shaft 22 passes through the mounting hole 38 and is connected with the roller 21, a limiting groove 39 is formed in the roller 21 on the periphery of the mounting hole 38, and the limiting groove 39 is communicated with the mounting hole 38 for mounting; a limiting block 40 is arranged in the limiting groove 39, and the limiting block 40 is tightly abutted to the second rotating shaft 22.
The limiting block 40 can enable the roller 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 to be detachably mounted, so that the harvesting device is convenient to maintain; meanwhile, the arrangement of the limiting block 40 can improve the installation stability of the roller 21 and the second rotating shaft 22.
As shown in fig. 6, a stem clamping device is mounted on the support frame 1 below the harvesting device, the stem clamping device comprises a stem clamping block 41, one side of the stem clamping block 41 is connected with the support frame 1, and the other side of the stem clamping block 41 is provided with an arc-shaped stem clamping surface; the stem clamping block 41 of the arc-shaped stem clamping surface is provided with a mounting groove, and an elastic sheet 42 is mounted in the mounting groove.
The length of the stem clamping block 41 close to one end of the leaf pulling device is smaller than that of the stem clamping block 41 far away from one end of the leaf pulling device.
The elastic sheet 42 of the present embodiment is made of a metal sheet, and the elastic sheet 42 made of the metal sheet not only has deformable elasticity, but also has high firmness and will not break during the pressing process.
The handrail 2 is installed on the support frame 1, and the wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 1.
When the pineapple leaf-pulling cutter is used, firstly, the handrail 2 is held by hand to push the support frame 1 to move forwards.
Then, the first driving motor 14 is started to enable the first driving motor 14 to drive the first driving wheel 15 to rotate, the first driving wheel 15 drives the second driving wheel 16 to rotate through the first conveying belt 17, the second driving wheel 16 drives the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 12 drives the shifting lever 13 to rotate, and the shifting lever 13 peels off the leaves towards two sides in the rotating process, so that the purpose of shifting the leaves is achieved.
Meanwhile, the second driving motor 23 is started to drive the second driving motor 23 to drive the third driving wheel 24, the third driving wheel 24 drives the first transmission wheel 28 through the second transmission belt 26, the first transmission wheel 28 drives the second transmission wheel 29, the second transmission wheel 29 drives the fourth driving wheel 25 through the third transmission belt 30, and the fourth driving wheel 25 drives the roller 21 to rotate. The roller 21 cuts the pineapples by the first blade 35 and the second blade 36 to form a cutting opening during rotation so as to separate the pineapples from the stems.
The stem part with the pineapple enters the support frame 1 after the blades are pulled open, the elastic sheet 42 is slowly spread along with the entrance of the stem part, and the whole stem part is clamped tightly under the elasticity of the elastic sheet 42, so that the position of the stem part is limited, and the harvesting device is convenient to cut the pineapple.
The pineapple leaf shifting cutter of the embodiment can be used for shifting the blades around the pineapple to be picked through the setting of the leaf shifting device, so that the cutting efficiency of the harvesting device is improved, and the pineapple which is cut off can be prevented from being mixed with the blades.
Claims (9)
1. A pineapple leaf-pulling cutter is characterized in that: including support frame (1), install reaping apparatus on support frame (1), the advancing end install on support frame (1) and dial the leaf device, it includes installing support (11) to dial the leaf device, installing support (11) link to each other with support frame (1), rotate on installing support (11) and install first pivot (12), install the dial rod group more than 1 group in first pivot (12), install first driving motor (14) on installing support (11), install first drive wheel (15) on the motor shaft of first driving motor (14), install second drive wheel (16) on first pivot (12), install first conveyor belt (17) on first drive wheel (15) and second drive wheel (16).
2. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 1, wherein: 4 groups of deflector rod groups are equidistantly arranged on the peripheral side of the first rotating shaft (12), and each group of deflector rod groups consists of more than 1 deflector rod (13); the driving lever (13) comprises a connecting rod (18) and an arc-shaped rod (19), one end of the connecting rod (18) is connected with the first rotating shaft (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (18) is connected with the arc-shaped rod (19).
3. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 1, wherein: the harvesting device comprises a roller (21), a second rotating shaft (22) is mounted on the support frame (1), the roller (21) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (22), and more than 1 harvesting knife is mounted on the side wall of the roller (21); still install second driving motor (23) on support frame (1), install third drive wheel (24) on the motor shaft of second driving motor (23), between second driving motor (23) and second pivot (22) install transmission shaft (27) on support frame (1), install first transfer gear (28) and second transfer gear (29) on transmission shaft (27) respectively, gyro wheel (21) one side install fourth drive wheel (25) on second pivot (22), install second conveyer (26) on third drive wheel (24) and first transfer gear (28), install third conveyer (30) on second transfer gear (29) and fourth drive wheel (25).
4. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 3, wherein: the harvesting knife comprises a first connecting block (31), a second connecting block (32), a first mounting block (33) and a second mounting block (34), one end of the second connecting block (32) is vertically connected with the first connecting block (31), the other end of the second connecting block (32) is obliquely connected with the first mounting block (33) and the second mounting block (34) respectively, and a blade mounting gap is formed between the first mounting block (33) and the second mounting block (34); install first blade (35) on first installation piece (33) in the blade installation clearance, in the blade installation clearance install second blade (36) on second installation piece (34), first blade (35) and second blade (36) form the cut.
5. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 4, wherein: install lug (37) on gyro wheel (21) lateral wall, set up the screens recess that links to each other with first connecting block (31) screens on lug (37), receive the cutting knife and link to each other with lug (37) screens of seting up the screens recess through first connecting block (31).
6. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 3, wherein: the roller (21) is provided with a mounting hole (38), the second rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the mounting hole (38) to be connected with the roller (21), a limiting groove (39) is formed in the roller (21) on the peripheral side of the mounting hole (38), and the limiting groove (39) is communicated with the mounting hole (38) for mounting; a limiting block (40) is arranged in the limiting groove (39), and the limiting block (40) is tightly abutted to the second rotating shaft (22).
7. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 1, wherein: a stem clamping device is arranged on the support frame (1) below the harvesting device and comprises a stem clamping block (41), one side of the stem clamping block (41) is connected with the support frame (1), and the other side of the stem clamping block (41) is provided with an arc-shaped stem clamping surface; an installation groove is formed in the stem clamping block (41) of the arc-shaped stem clamping surface, and an elastic sheet (42) is installed in the installation groove.
8. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 7, wherein: the length of the stem clamping block (41) close to one end of the leaf pulling device is smaller than that of the stem clamping block (41) far away from one end of the leaf pulling device.
9. The pineapple peeling cutter of claim 1, wherein: the handrail (2) is installed on the support frame (1), and the wheels (3) are installed at the bottom of the support frame (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821842970.6U CN210381929U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821842970.6U CN210381929U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210381929U true CN210381929U (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Family
ID=70336060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821842970.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210381929U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210381929U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114451135A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-05-10 | 华南农业大学 | Adjustable inclined multi-flexible-rod drum pineapple harvesting device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821842970.6U patent/CN210381929U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114451135A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-05-10 | 华南农业大学 | Adjustable inclined multi-flexible-rod drum pineapple harvesting device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108076804B (en) | red hemp pole processingequipment | |
| CN110679216B (en) | Farmland plastic film residue collector | |
| CN107094413B (en) | Green Chinese onion combine harvester | |
| CN108353624A (en) | Pineapple picker | |
| CN111466235A (en) | Automatic basin equipment of taking off cultivated in a pot | |
| CN210381929U (en) | Pineapple leaf-pulling cutter | |
| CN101312643B (en) | Selective harvester | |
| CN101810081A (en) | Method and equipment for harvesting devil's rush herb | |
| CN208113361U (en) | Pineapple picker | |
| CN210093968U (en) | Pineapple ribbing cutter | |
| CN104429658A (en) | Mulberry branch pruning machine | |
| CN210093969U (en) | Pineapple cutter | |
| CN107927823B (en) | Automatic bamboo shoot peeling equipment and method | |
| CN216567164U (en) | All-in-one is smashed to feeding formula green prickly ash gathering and branch | |
| CN114027027A (en) | Feeding type green pepper harvesting and branch crushing all-in-one machine | |
| CN107124953B (en) | Garlic seedling separation device with clamped fruit handles and working method thereof | |
| CN201263386Y (en) | Processor for sweetening chrysanthemum | |
| CN207911392U (en) | A kind of picker | |
| CN211020063U (en) | Whole-stem 360-degree self-adaptive spiral compound-knife profiling sugarcane leaf stripping machine | |
| CN105638085B (en) | Aquatic cutting mechanism and water plant recovery system | |
| CN216940907U (en) | Sugarcane cuts off knife rest | |
| CN110558040A (en) | Sugarcane harvester removes tip device | |
| CN210406092U (en) | Onion mulching film recovery device | |
| CN107172953B (en) | Clamping and cutting type garlic seedling separating device and working method thereof | |
| CN211020020U (en) | Garlic harvester |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200424 Termination date: 20201109 |