CN209030541U - Mango core peeling apparatus - Google Patents

Mango core peeling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209030541U
CN209030541U CN201821822105.5U CN201821822105U CN209030541U CN 209030541 U CN209030541 U CN 209030541U CN 201821822105 U CN201821822105 U CN 201821822105U CN 209030541 U CN209030541 U CN 209030541U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
support column
shell
gear
rack gear
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CN201821822105.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张翠仙
陈于福
解德宏
柏天琦
王永芬
尼章光
罗心平
张惠云
高贤玉
王美存
凌铭蔚
俞艳春
姚艳梅
左艳秀
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INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL CASH CROP YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL AND SUBTROPICAL CASH CROP YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN201821822105.5U priority Critical patent/CN209030541U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to food processing technology fields, specially a kind of mango core peeling apparatus, including shell and support column, the housing tip rear end face is fixedly connected with the second motor, second electric machine main shaft is fixedly connected with gear, the gear engagement is connected with rack gear, rack gear bottom side left and right ends are provided with support column, bottom end is provided with first sliding groove on the left of the rack gear, support top end described in left end is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, in the utility model, pass through the rack gear of setting, gear, second motor, it may be implemented through the second motor driven gear, to the movement with carry-over bar, then it can put in for different size of mango core, greatly save the cost of the decorticator of manufacture various specifications, improve practicability, there are huge economic benefit and extensive market prospects in food processing field, it is worth pushing away It is wide to use.

Description

Mango core peeling apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to food processing technology field, specially a kind of mango core peeling apparatus.
Background technique
Mango plantation it is with a long history, quickly grown since nearly half a century, cultivated area constantly expands, yield year by year on It rises, is increasingly becoming torrid areas valuable feature agricultural industry, is number three in tropical fruit (tree), be one of big fruit in the world five. China is one of world's mango main production country, and domestic mango industry reached its maturity in recent years, and yield and cultivated area are constantly broken through, fruit Real quality requirements are higher and higher, so that mango nursery stock demand constantly increases, existing varieties of plant urgently updates, quickly, efficiently Ground breeding breeding mango nursery stock have become improve orchard breeding rate and promote improved Varieties there is an urgent need to.Mango is available to be broadcast Kind, grafting, the methods of air layering breed seedling.But rootstock seedling has to be cultivated by sowing.Mango seed kernel Outer cellulosic hard shell has obstructed moisture infiltration, influences plumule growth, directly often germination percentage is low for sowing, seedling deformity Ratio is big, is completely stripped cellulosic hard shell and is conducive to germination water suction and growth of seedling.It peels off and is seeded in and sowing of not peeling off Compare: (1) nursery of peeling off can significantly improve the germination percentage, emergence rate and outplanting rate of mango seed;(2) kernel is direct after peeling off Moisture is absorbed from sand bed, than early germination 5~8 days not peeled off, early 5~7 days seeds of neat sprouting stage, thus greatly shortens neat seedling Time and growing-seedling period;(3) seed growth of seedling is healthy and strong after peeling off, nursery stock plant height, stem thickness, the number of blade, leaf area, leaf dry weight And the indexs such as fresh weight are significantly higher than direct sowing, robust growth nursery stock ratio dramatically increases;(4) insemination and emergence of peeling off is significantly higher than Directly sowing and clip is sowed, after planting 50 d, and seed Growth of seedling of peeling off is higher, and clip sowing is taken second place, and is directly sowed most Difference, therefore, the demand to a kind of mango core peeling apparatus are extremely urgent.
Mango core shell is hard, and different Different Cultivars of Mangifera indica, and mango core is not of uniform size, currently, there has been no be used for awns in production The tool or machine that fruit is peeled off, depend on and manually peel off, i.e., cut off a mouth from the end of seed with secateurs, be open herein On the basis of kind of a shell pried open into a gap, then tear apart kind of a shell towards both sides with hand, expose kernel, this method for stripping shell is time-consuming to be taken Power, at high cost, benefit is low, the demand being unable to meet production, and therefore, proposes a kind of mango core peeling apparatus regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mango core peeling apparatus Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of mango core peeling apparatus, including shell and support column, housing rear end face top are fixedly connected with second Motor, second electric machine main shaft are fixedly connected with gear, and the gear bottom end engagement is connected with rack gear, and the rack gear bottom side is left Right both ends are provided with support column, and first sliding groove is provided on the left of the rack gear bottom end, and support top end described in left end is fixedly connected There is the first sliding block, first sliding block is slidably connected by first sliding groove and rack gear, and top is slidably connected on front side of the support column There is shell, the inside of support column described in left end is intermediate to be fixedly connected with first motor, and the first motor main shaft is fixedly connected with spiral shell Line axis, the thread spindle outside screw are connected with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod right end is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, described in right end Left end is provided with second sliding slot on the upside of support column, and second sliding block is slidably connected by second sliding slot and support column, the branch Dagger bottom end is provided with shifting chute, and bottom end is provided with T-slot at left and right sides of the shell, is provided with handle on the inside of the T-slot, The handle is slidably connected by T-slot and shifting chute with shell and support column, intermediate on the outside of the handle to be fixedly connected with gear Block, described block one end are fixedly connected with spring, and described handle one end top is provided with retraction slot, setting on the inside of the retraction slot There is bracer, described bracer one end is fixedly connected with the first Torque force hinge joint, and the bracer is rotatably connected to by the first Torque force hinge joint Handle, one end face of handle are fixedly connected with cutter, and support column bottom side one end is fixedly connected with the second Torque force hinge joint, institute It states the second Torque force hinge joint top and is fixedly connected with baffle.
Preferably, the length of the retraction slot is 2cm longer than bracer length, and bracer angle rotatable is 90 °.
Preferably, the spring one end is provided with T-type hole, and spring is slidably connected by T-type hole with shell.
Preferably, the housing bottom is removably connected with collection box, and the transversal length of collection box is shorter than shell length 2cm。
Preferably, the mutually card of the block 11 and T-type hole one end d and, and block 11 not with shifting chute c in same level Line.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, in the utility model, by the bracer of setting, handle, cutter, collection box, automanual peel off may be implemented and take Seed out is not needed manually to cut off the hard shell of mango with secateurs, then is ripped with tearing, replaces secateurs to cut off awns by cutter Efficiency both can be improved in fruit stone in this way, and having shelled shell again can be shell and seed collection.
2, it in the utility model, by the rack gear of setting, gear, the second motor, may be implemented to drive by the second motor Gear, so that the movement with carry-over bar, then can put in for different size of mango core and peel off, system is greatly saved It makes the cost of the decorticator of various specifications, improves practicability, there is huge economic benefit and extensive in food processing field Market prospects are worth of widely use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the second electric motor mounting structure of the utility model schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- shell, 2- cutter, the first Torque force hinge joint of 3-, 4- telescopic rod, 5- baffle, the second Torque force hinge joint of 6-, 7- are received It is sliding to collect box, 8- bracer, 9- handle, 10- spring, 11- block, 12- first motor, 13- support column, 14- thread spindle, 15- first Block, 16- rack gear, 17- gear, the second sliding block of 18-, the second motor of 19-, a- first sliding groove, b- second sliding slot, c- shifting chute, d-T Type groove, e- retraction slot.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2:
A kind of mango core peeling apparatus, including shell 1 and support column 13, the 1 rear end face top of shell are fixedly connected with Second motor 19,19 main shaft of the second motor are fixedly connected with gear 17, and 17 bottom end of the gear engagement is connected with rack gear 16, The 16 bottom side left and right ends of rack gear are provided with support column 13, are provided with first sliding groove a, left end institute on the left of 16 bottom end of rack gear It states 13 top of support column and is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 15, first sliding block 15 is connected by first sliding groove a and the sliding of rack gear 16 It connects, the 13 front side top of support column slidably connects shell 1, and 13 inside of support column is intermediate described in left end is fixedly connected with first Motor 12,12 main shaft of first motor are fixedly connected with thread spindle 14, and 14 outside screw of thread spindle is connected with telescopic rod 4,4 right end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 18, and 13 upside left end of support column described in right end is provided with second sliding slot B, second sliding block 18 are slidably connected by second sliding slot b with support column 13, and 13 bottom end of support column is provided with shifting chute C, 1 left and right sides bottom end of shell are provided with T-slot d, are provided with handle 9 on the inside of the T-slot d, the handle 9 passes through T Type groove d and shifting chute c is slidably connected with shell 1 and support column 13, and 9 outside of handle is intermediate to be fixedly connected with block 11, institute It states 11 one end of block and is fixedly connected with spring 10,9 one end top of handle is provided with retraction slot e, sets on the inside of the retraction slot e It is equipped with bracer 8, described 8 one end of bracer is fixedly connected with the first Torque force hinge joint 3, and the bracer 8 is rotated by the first Torque force hinge joint 3 It is connected with handle 9,9 one end face of handle is fixedly connected with cutter 2, and described 13 bottom side one end of support column is fixedly connected with second Torque force hinge joint 6,6 top of the second Torque force hinge joint are fixedly connected with baffle 5.
The length of the retraction slot e is 2cm longer than 8 length of bracer, and 8 angle rotatable of bracer is 90 °, is in order to can in this way So that bracer 8 is smoothly taken in retraction slot e, and not can rotate when propping up mango core, seed is made smoothly to fall down, the spring 10 one end are provided with T-type hole d, and spring 10 is slidably connected by T-type hole d with shell 1, be in this way in order to can make spring 10 and Handle 9 slides together, and when cutting mango core, spring 10 drives bracer 8 mango core can be strutted, and 1 bottom end of shell is removable It unloads and is connected with collection box 7, the transversal length of the collection box 7 is 2cm shorter than shell length, is the mango in order to make to fall down in this way Seed in core collects and facilitates disposed of in its entirety, the mutually card of the block 11 and T-type hole one end d and, and block 11 not with shifting Slot c is moved in same horizontal line, is to provide space in order to which block 11 can be made to enter in the d of T-type hole for support column movement in this way.
12 model of first motor are as follows: WK1625- motor, 19 model of the second motor are as follows: WK2228-GMP motor.
Workflow: external power supply is connected, the second motor 19 of starting is rotated with moving gear 17, so that rack gear 16 be made to drive the right side Terminal support column 13 is mobile, keeps telescopic rod 4 mobile, adjusts suitable space, then mango is cleaned out, mango core is placed on gear Among plate 5, realization grips mango core, and then starting the second motor 19 makes rack gear 16 drive support column 13 close, adjusts Whole suitable aid degree, then presses two handles 9, enters 9 one Front cutting tool 2 of handle in mango core, so that bracer 8 be made to shrink Into retraction slot e, to also enter in mango core, then the first Torque force hinge joint of shaft 3 bounces bracer 8, then spring 10 Pulling force keeps handle 9 mobile, tentatively struts mango core, and then handle 9 moves in shifting chute c and T-slot d, then moves bracer 8 It moves among mango core that then handle 9 is drawn to both ends, keeps mango core and bracer 8 stuck on the top shifting chute c, then start the Two motors 19 become larger the distance between support column 13, then start first motor 12 and thread spindle 14 is driven to rotate, make telescopic rod 4 Moving down makes mango core pushing mango seed inside activity space becomes larger, and drops on baffle 5, then proceeding to press down makes Baffle 5 is rotated by the second Torque force hinge joint 6, to fall into collection box 7 from bottom end, is then taken out among two support columns 13 Mango core carries out reset next mango core and peels off.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mango core peeling apparatus, including shell (1) and support column (13), it is characterised in that: shell (1) rear end face Top is fixedly connected with the second motor (19), and the second motor (19) main shaft is fixedly connected with gear (17), the gear (17) bottom end engagement is connected with rack gear (16), and rack gear (16) the bottom side left and right ends are provided with support column (13), the rack gear (16) it is provided with first sliding groove (a) on the left of bottom end, support column described in left end (13) top is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (15), institute It states the first sliding block (15) to be slidably connected by first sliding groove (a) with rack gear (16), top sliding connects on front side of the support column (13) It is connected to shell (1), intermediate on the inside of support column (13) described in left end to be fixedly connected with first motor (12), the first motor (12) Main shaft is fixedly connected with thread spindle (14), and thread spindle (14) outside screw is connected with telescopic rod (4), the telescopic rod (4) Right end is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (18), and left end is provided with second sliding slot (b) on the upside of support column (13) described in right end, and described the Two sliding blocks (18) are slidably connected by second sliding slot (b) with support column (13), and support column (13) bottom end is provided with shifting chute (c), bottom end is provided with T-slot (d) at left and right sides of the shell (1), is provided with handle (9) on the inside of the T-slot (d), described Handle (9) is slidably connected by T-slot (d) and shifting chute (c) with shell (1) and support column (13), in handle (9) outside Between be fixedly connected with block (11), described block (11) one end is fixedly connected with spring (10), and handle (9) one end top is set It is equipped with retraction slot (e), is provided with bracer (8) on the inside of the retraction slot (e), described bracer (8) one end is fixedly connected with the first torsion Power hinge (3), the bracer (8) are rotatably connected to handle (9) by the first Torque force hinge joint (3), and (9) one end face of handle is solid Surely it is connected with cutter (2), described support column (13) bottom side one end is fixedly connected with the second Torque force hinge joint (6), second torsion Hinge (6) top is fixedly connected with baffle (5).
2. a kind of mango core peeling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length ratio of the retraction slot (e) Bracer (8) long 2cm of length, and bracer (8) angle rotatable is 90 °.
3. a kind of mango core peeling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spring (10) one end is provided with T-type hole (d), and spring (10) is slidably connected by T-type hole (d) with shell (1).
4. a kind of mango core peeling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom end is detachable It is connected with collection box (7), the transversal length of the collection box (7) is 2cm shorter than shell length.
5. a kind of mango core peeling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the block (11) and T-type hole (d) The mutually card of one end and, and block (11) not with shifting chute (c) in same horizontal line.
CN201821822105.5U 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Mango core peeling apparatus Active CN209030541U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821822105.5U CN209030541U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Mango core peeling apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821822105.5U CN209030541U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Mango core peeling apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209030541U true CN209030541U (en) 2019-06-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821822105.5U Active CN209030541U (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Mango core peeling apparatus

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115843488A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-28 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 A anti-skidding presss from both sides platform for taking out mango kernel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115843488A (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-03-28 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 A anti-skidding presss from both sides platform for taking out mango kernel

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