CN216292253U - Device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned is exclusively used in - Google Patents
Device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned is exclusively used in Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216292253U CN216292253U CN202122879740.5U CN202122879740U CN216292253U CN 216292253 U CN216292253 U CN 216292253U CN 202122879740 U CN202122879740 U CN 202122879740U CN 216292253 U CN216292253 U CN 216292253U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- cavity
- end wall
- sliding
- trimming
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden pruning, in particular to a device special for pruning garden trees. The collection device comprises a box body, wherein a moving mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, a trimming mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the box body, a collection mechanism is arranged in the box body, the collection mechanism comprises a sliding cavity arranged in the box body, and the movement of the mechanism can be realized, so that the trimmed branches and leaves can be collected without special cleaning and sweeping by manpower, the collection in different ranges can be realized, the collection and cleaning are thorough and clean, and the collected leaves can be pushed out; the tree pruning mechanism can realize the movement of the mechanism, so that the trees can be pruned, the trees with different heights can be pruned, and the pruning range is enlarged; the movement through the mechanism can be realized, so that the collected branches and leaves are compressed, and the bundling treatment is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garden pruning, in particular to a device special for pruning garden trees.
Background
Pruning refers to a method for cutting the spindly branches, drooping branches, back branches, dense branches, insect-infected branches and weak branches of trees, and can control the fruit yield and improve the fruit bearing quality of fruit trees.
At present, the equipment for pruning the round trees is more, but the equipment at present can only realize pruning the round trees, can not carry out timely collection to the branches and leaves that produce after pruning, need special manual work to clean when collecting and cleaning, need a large amount of manpowers, and is more difficult when pruning higher trees.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a device special for pruning garden trees, which can solve the defects.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a device special for pruning garden trees comprises a box body, wherein a movement mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body, a pruning mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the box body, a collection mechanism is arranged in the box body and comprises a sliding cavity arranged in the box body, a collection box is arranged between the end walls of the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a collection cavity is arranged in the collection box, an outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding cavity, a gear cavity is arranged in the box body, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the gear cavity and is in power connection with a collection motor, the collection motor is arranged in the box body, a gear is arranged on the outer surface of the gear shaft and is meshed with a rack, the rack is arranged on the end wall of the collection box, a baffle cavity is arranged on the bottom wall of the collection cavity, and baffle shafts are symmetrically rotatably arranged between the end walls of the baffle cavity, the baffle shaft is in power connection with the motor, the motor is arranged in the collecting box, the baffle is arranged on the outer surface of the baffle shaft, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the end wall of the collecting cavity.
Preferably, the motion mechanism includes be provided with the mounting bracket on the box diapire, it is provided with the pivot to rotate on the mounting bracket end wall, the pivot is kept away from mounting bracket one side end is provided with the motion wheel.
Preferably, the trimming mechanism comprises a lifting frame arranged on the end wall of the box body, a sliding groove is formed in the end wall of the lifting frame, a lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the sliding groove, the lifting screw rod is in power connection with a lifting motor, the lifting motor is arranged in the box body, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the lifting screw rod and is slidably arranged between the end walls of the sliding groove, a trimming shaft is rotatably arranged on the end wall of one side, away from the lifting frame, of the sliding block, the trimming shaft is in power connection with the trimming motor, the trimming motor is arranged in the sliding block, and a trimming knife is arranged at the tail end of one side, away from the trimming motor, of the trimming shaft.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing cavity arranged on the end wall of the sliding cavity, a pressing hydraulic rod is arranged on the end wall of the pressing cavity in a sliding mode, the pressing hydraulic rod is connected with a pressing hydraulic pump in a sliding mode, the pressing hydraulic pump is arranged in the box body, a pressing plate is arranged at the tail end of one side, away from the pressing hydraulic pump, of the pressing hydraulic rod, and pressing cones are arranged on the end wall of one side, away from the pressing hydraulic rod, of the pressing hydraulic rod in an array mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the collecting mechanism is arranged, so that the trimmed branches and leaves can be collected through the movement of the mechanism without special manual clearing and cleaning, the branches and leaves can be collected in different ranges, the collection and cleaning are thorough and clean, and the collected leaves can be pushed out.
2. The tree pruning device is provided with the pruning mechanism, so that trees can be pruned through the movement of the pruning mechanism, the trees with different heights can be pruned, and the pruning range is expanded.
3. The utility model is provided with the pressing mechanism, so that the movement of the mechanism can be realized, the collected branches and leaves can be pressed, and the bundling treatment is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-box body, 201-mounting rack, 202-rotating shaft, 203-moving wheel, 301-lifting motor, 302-lifting screw rod, 303-lifting rack, 304-sliding chute, 305-sliding block, 306-trimming motor, 307-trimming shaft, 308-trimming cutter, 401-sliding cavity, 402-collecting box, 403-collecting cavity, 404-baffle cavity, 405-outlet, 406-rack, 407-gear, 408-collecting motor, 409-gear shaft, 410-gear cavity, 411-baffle, 412-baffle shaft, 413-motor, 501-pressing cavity, 502-pressing cone, 503-pressing plate, 504-pressing hydraulic rod and 505-pressing hydraulic pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a device specially used for pruning garden trees comprises a box body 1, a moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body 1, the moving mechanism 2 is used for driving the device to move, a pruning mechanism 3 is arranged on the end wall of the box body 1, the pruning mechanism 3 is used for pruning garden trees, a collecting mechanism 4 is arranged in the box body 1, the collecting mechanism 4 is used for collecting branches and leaves after pruning, the collecting mechanism 4 comprises a sliding cavity 401 arranged in the box body 1, a collecting box 402 is arranged between the end walls of the sliding cavity 401 in a sliding manner, a collecting cavity 403 is arranged in the collecting box 402, an outlet 405 is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding cavity 401, a gear cavity 410 is arranged in the box body 1 at the rear side of the sliding cavity 401, a gear shaft 409 is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the gear cavity 410, and the gear shaft 409 is in power connection with a collecting motor 408, the collecting motor 408 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, a gear 407 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the gear shaft 409, the gear 407 is meshed with a rack 406, the rack 406 is fixedly installed on the rear side end wall of the collecting box 402, a baffle cavity 404 is arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting cavity 403, baffle shafts 412 are symmetrically arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the baffle cavity 404 in a front-back rotating mode, the baffle shafts 412 are in power connection with a motor 413, the motor 413 is fixedly installed in the collecting box 402, a baffle 411 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the baffle shaft 412, and a pressing mechanism 5 is arranged on the end wall of the collecting cavity 403.
The trimming mechanism 3 comprises a lifting frame 303 fixedly installed on the upper end wall of the box body 1, a sliding groove 304 is formed in the right end wall of the lifting frame 303, a lifting screw rod 302 is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the sliding groove 304, the lifting screw rod 302 is in power connection with a lifting motor 301, the lifting motor 301 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, a sliding block 305 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the lifting screw rod 302, the sliding block 305 is slidably arranged between the end walls of the sliding groove 304, a trimming shaft 307 is rotatably arranged on the end wall of one side, away from the lifting frame 303, of the sliding block 305, the trimming shaft 307 is in power connection with the trimming motor 306, the trimming motor 306 is fixedly installed in the sliding block 305, and a trimming knife 308 is fixedly installed at the tail end of one side, away from the trimming motor 306, of the trimming shaft 307.
The pressing mechanism 5 comprises a pressing cavity 501 arranged on the upper side end wall of the sliding cavity 401, a pressing hydraulic rod 504 is arranged on the upper side end wall of the pressing cavity 501 in a sliding mode, the pressing hydraulic rod 504 is connected with a pressing hydraulic pump 505 in a sliding mode, the pressing hydraulic pump 505 is fixedly installed in the box body 1, the pressing hydraulic rod 504 is far away from the tail end of one side of the pressing hydraulic pump 505, a pressing plate 503 is fixedly installed at the tail end of one side of the pressing hydraulic pump 505, and a pressing cone 502 is fixedly installed on the end wall of one side of the pressing hydraulic rod 504 in an array mode.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the tree pruning machine needs to work, when trees with different heights need to be pruned, the lifting motor 301 is started to drive the lifting screw rod 302 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 302 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 305, so that the sliding block 305 moves, meanwhile, the pruning motor 306 is started to drive the pruning shaft 307 to rotate, so that the pruning knife 308 rotates to prune the trees, pruned branches and leaves fall into the collecting cavity 403, after pruning is completed, the collecting motor 408 is started to drive the gear shaft 409 to rotate, so that the gear 407 rotates, the gear 407 is meshed with the rack 406, so that the collecting box 402 is driven to move into the sliding cavity 401, and when the collecting box 402 enters into the sliding cavity 401, the compaction hydraulic pump 505 is started to drive the compaction hydraulic rod 504 to move, so that the pressing plate 503 moves, so that the pressing cone 502 moves to press the pruned branches and leaves, and after the pressing is completed, the motor 413 is started to drive the baffle shaft 412 to rotate, so that the baffle 411 rotates, and the pressed branches and leaves fall from the outlet 405.
Although only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and all changes are encompassed in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), a moving mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), a trimming mechanism (3) is arranged on the end wall of the box body (1), a collecting mechanism (4) is arranged in the box body (1), the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a sliding cavity (401) arranged in the box body (1), a collecting box (402) is arranged between the end walls of the sliding cavity (401) in a sliding manner, a collecting cavity (403) is arranged in the collecting box (402), an outlet (405) is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding cavity (401), a gear cavity (410) is arranged in the box body (1), a gear shaft (409) is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the gear cavity (410), the gear shaft (409) is in power connection with a collecting motor (408), the collecting motor (408) is arranged in the box body (1), and a gear (407) is arranged on the outer surface of the gear shaft (409), the gear (407) is meshed with the rack (406), the rack (406) is arranged on the end wall of the collection box (402), a baffle cavity (404) is arranged on the bottom wall of the collection cavity (403), baffle shafts (412) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the end walls of the baffle cavity (404), the baffle shafts (412) are in power connection with a motor (413), the motor (413) is arranged in the collection box (402), a baffle (411) is arranged on the outer surface of each baffle shaft (412), and a pressing mechanism (5) is arranged on the end wall of the collection cavity (403).
2. A device dedicated for garden tree pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that: motion (2) include be provided with mounting bracket (201) on box (1) diapire, it is provided with pivot (202) to rotate on mounting bracket (201) end wall, pivot (202) are kept away from mounting bracket (201) one side end is provided with motion wheel (203).
3. A device dedicated for garden tree pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trimming mechanism (3) comprises a lifting frame (303) arranged on the end wall of the box body (1), the end wall of the lifting frame (303) is provided with a sliding chute (304), a lifting screw rod (302) is rotatably arranged between the end walls of the sliding chute (304), the lifting screw rod (302) is in power connection with a lifting motor (301), the lifting motor (301) is arranged in the box body (1), the outer surface of the lifting screw rod (302) is in threaded connection with a sliding block (305), the sliding block (305) is arranged between the end walls of the sliding grooves (304) in a sliding manner, a trimming shaft (307) is rotatably arranged on the end wall of one side of the sliding block (305) far away from the lifting frame (303), the trimming shaft (307) is in power connection with a trimming motor (306), the trimming motor (306) is arranged in the sliding block (305), the end of one side of the trimming shaft (307) far away from the trimming motor (306) is provided with a trimming knife (308).
4. A device dedicated for garden tree pruning according to claim 1, characterized in that: hold-down mechanism (5) include hold-down chamber (501) that sets up on sliding chamber (401) end wall, it is provided with on the end wall of hold-down chamber (501) and compresses tightly hydraulic stem (504) to slide, compress tightly hydraulic stem (504) and compress tightly sliding connection between hydraulic pump (505), it sets up to compress tightly hydraulic pump (505) in box (1), it keeps away from to compress tightly hydraulic stem (504) compress tightly hydraulic pump (505) one side end and be provided with clamp plate (503), clamp plate (503) are kept away from compress tightly on the end wall of hydraulic stem (504) one side array and are provided with and compress tightly awl (502).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122879740.5U CN216292253U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned is exclusively used in |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122879740.5U CN216292253U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned is exclusively used in |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216292253U true CN216292253U (en) | 2022-04-15 |
Family
ID=81121505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122879740.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216292253U (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2021-11-23 | Device that ornamental trees and shrubs were pruned is exclusively used in |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216292253U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-23 CN CN202122879740.5U patent/CN216292253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220415 |