CN112514804B - Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for karst region and use method thereof - Google Patents
Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for karst region and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112514804B CN112514804B CN202011368643.3A CN202011368643A CN112514804B CN 112514804 B CN112514804 B CN 112514804B CN 202011368643 A CN202011368643 A CN 202011368643A CN 112514804 B CN112514804 B CN 112514804B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0064—Construction of air inlets or outlets in walls
Abstract
The invention discloses a Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for a karst region and a using method of the Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed, and relates to the technical field of mutton sheep breeding. The invention solves the problem that the mutton sheep cultivation shed in the karst region needs to be combined with natural characteristics to cultivate mutton sheep so as to improve the growth conditions by arranging the slope ceiling, the water-stop strip, the water baffle, the adjustable grid plate mechanism, the angle fixing mechanism, the side wall plate, the ventilation groove and the automatic air plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mutton sheep breeding, in particular to a Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for a karst region and a using method thereof.
Background
The karst landform is also called lava landform, is a distinctive naturally-formed landform, in brief, because water with an erosion effect erodes rocks capable of being eroded, natural mineral substances in water have higher mineral substance content than that in the mountainous region, and the karst region of China is distributed in places such as Guizhou, Yuexi, Diandong, Qiannan and the like. The natural ecological environment in the karst region has certain particularity, so that the local and ecological related agriculture and animal husbandry are affected by the natural ecological environment, and the yield of the agriculture and animal husbandry can be improved only by correspondingly adjusting and scientifically producing the karst region according to the characteristics of the karst region.
In the field of mutton sheep breeding in Guizhou, a breeding shed is not specially designed by combining local karst landform, for example, a novel sheep shed with the patent number of CN201710928723.1 for the karst region comprises a floor, wall boards and a shed roof, wherein the floor is of a concrete structure, the wall boards are vertically erected on the floor in the front, back, left and right directions, the shed roof is arranged above the wall boards, a channel is arranged in the middle of the front wall and the rear wall, doors are arranged at two ends of the channel, and troughs are respectively arranged at two sides of the channel and are placed on a grid; still like a karst region cattle and sheep excrement collector for CN201710928647.4 patent number, including neck area and waistband, symmetrical connection has two transverse bands between neck area and the waistband, and the middle part at the waistband still symmetrical connection has two tailbands, the tail end of tailband links to each other with the collection ring, and the cover is buckled on the collection ring has the collection bag, improves the adaptation of mutton sheep breed to Guizhou karst topography through the processing to excrement and urine, but it is to local, difficult improvement mutton sheep breed environment with furthest. Therefore, the prior art lacks a breeding technology for promoting the growth of the mutton sheep by improving the breeding conditions of the breeding shed according to the natural characteristics of karst environment characteristics such as rainfall, underground water, monsoon and the like, and needs further research of technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region and the use method thereof, and solves the problem that the mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region needs to be combined with natural characteristics to breed mutton sheep so as to improve the growth conditions.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a canopy is bred to local mutton sheep of Guizhou for karst area, includes the beam column frame, the top of beam column frame is provided with the slope ceiling, the bottom of beam column frame is provided with the breakwater of vertical marine barrier and marine barrier outside slope, the position department that is located between slope ceiling and the marine barrier all around of beam column frame is provided with adjustable grid tray mechanism.
The adjustable grid plate mechanism comprises a plurality of grid plate bodies arranged in the vertical direction, wherein the bottoms of the grid plate bodies above the two grid plate bodies are adjacent to each other from top to bottom, the grid plate bodies are covered outside the grid plate bodies below the grid plate bodies, the movable shafts arranged at the positions, close to the top, of the two sides of the grid plate bodies are rotatably connected with the beam column framework, the connecting rods arranged at the positions, close to the bottom, of the two sides of the grid plate bodies are connected in a transmission mode, and the angle fixing mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the beam column framework above the grid plate bodies.
One of them side of beam column frame is provided with the vertical hinged door, and the position department that the beam column frame both sides are located adjustable grid tray mechanism top all is provided with the side wall board, be provided with the ventilation groove on the side wall board, the inside in ventilation groove is provided with automatic aerofoil, the front of automatic aerofoil and the back are close to the position department at top and are provided with the pivot and are connected with the inner wall rotation in ventilation groove.
The color steel tile plate integrally pressed on the slope ceiling is provided with a thickened iron sheet at the horizontal central line position of the top of the slope ceiling.
Preferably, the slope of the slope ceiling is positioned on the front and the back of the top of the beam column frame, and the included angle between the slope ceiling and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees.
Preferably, the top of the water-stop strip is fixedly connected with the top of the water baffle, an included angle between the water baffle and the water-stop strip is 40-50 degrees, and a support rod is arranged between the water baffle and the water baffle.
Preferably, the height of the water-stop strip in the vertical direction is not less than 20 cm, and the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of the water baffle is 12 cm to 16 cm.
Preferably, the adjustable grid plate mechanism comprises an upper group and a lower group which are identical in structure and size, and the adjustable grid plate mechanism is matched with the beam-column framework in shape and size.
Preferably, the angle fixing mechanism comprises a movable ring hinged with the beam column frame, a movable plate hinged with the grid plate body and a screw rod inserted in the movable ring and in threaded connection with the movable plate, a blocking piece is arranged at the top of the screw rod, and a rocking handle is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod.
Preferably, the movable plate is located on the surface of the grid plate body near the bottom, and the bottom of the screw rod and the bottom of the grid plate body are located at the same height.
Preferably, the height of the grid plate body in the vertical direction is 10 cm to 20 cm, and the outer side of the grid plate body is provided with an antirust paint coating.
Preferably, the automatic air plate is an inverted V-shaped plate, and the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of one side of the automatic air plate is not less than the height of the ventilation groove.
The invention discloses a using method of a Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for a karst region, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the lower half part of the waterproof strip 3 is embedded below the ground to prevent water near the ground from flowing into the cultivation shed, the slope ceiling 2 accelerates rainwater discharge, pressure on the cultivation shed is reduced, and the water baffle plate 4 collides with the rainwater when the rainwater falls to enable the rainwater to splash outwards to prevent the rainwater from entering the cultivation shed;
(2) the rocking handle 805 is shaken to drive the movable plate 802 in threaded connection with the screw 803 to move upwards or downwards, each grid plate body 6 is driven by the connecting rod 7 and overturned upwards or downwards to realize manual opening and closing, the automatic air plate 12 is blown to overturn to close the ventilation groove 11 when wind power is large, and the automatic air plate 12 is separated from the ventilation groove 11 after the wind power is reduced to realize natural ventilation.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for a karst region, which has the following beneficial effects:
the slope ceiling, the water-stop strip and the water baffle are arranged to adapt to higher precipitation in rainy seasons, the slope ceiling can quickly drain rainwater, and the pressure of the culture shed is reduced; the water baffle can enable the falling rainwater to be splashed outwards, so that the ground in the cultivation shed is kept dry; the lower half part of the waterproof belt is embedded below the ground, so that underground water can be prevented from flowing through the cultivation shed, the stability of the pH value of the ground soil of the cultivation shed is kept, and the cultivation shed is suitable for the growth and life of mutton sheep;
by arranging the upper and lower layers of adjustable grid plate mechanisms and the corresponding angle fixing mechanisms, the inclination of the grid plate bodies of the upper and lower layers of adjustable grid plate mechanisms can be respectively adjusted through the angle fixing mechanisms according to different seasons, different temperatures and different weather, so that the ventilation effect is changed, the temperature in the cultivation shed is artificially changed, and the cultivation shed is high in operability and convenient to use;
by arranging the side wall plate, the ventilation groove and the automatic wind plate, the side wall plate can achieve the effect of relatively sealing and isolating the inside and the outside of the cultivation shed, the entrance of mosquitoes and rainwater is reduced, the heat is preserved, and the ventilation groove can keep enough air circulation when the temperature is low and the adjustable grid plate mechanism is closed; when the wind is strong, the automatic air plate is blown from outside to inside, the side of the automatic air plate facing the wind is strong in stress to drive the automatic air plate to rotate to close the ventilation groove, and the effect of automatic opening and closing is realized;
therefore, the effect of adapting to the natural environment of the karst region and improving the growth condition of the mutton sheep in a targeted manner can be achieved, and the problem that the mutton sheep cultivation shed in the karst region needs to be combined with natural characteristics to cultivate the mutton sheep so as to improve the growth condition is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the adjustable grid mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the present invention link in position;
FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the angle fixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the water-stop strip and the water-stop plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the automatic air flap of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a beam column frame; 2. a slope ceiling; 3. a water-stop strip; 4. a water baffle; 5. an adjustable grid plate mechanism; 6. a grid plate body; 7. a connecting rod; 8. an angle fixing mechanism; 801. a movable ring; 802. a movable plate; 803. a screw; 804. a baffle plate; 805. a rocking handle; 9. a side hung door; 10. a side wall panel; 11. a ventilation slot; 12. an automatic air plate; 13. thickening the iron sheet; 14. a stay bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a canopy is bred to local mutton sheep of Guizhou for karst area, includes beam column frame 1, and the top of beam column frame 1 is provided with slope ceiling 2, and the bottom of beam column frame 1 is provided with the breakwater 4 of 3 outside slopes in vertical water-stop strip 3 and the water-stop strip, and the position department that lies in between slope ceiling 2 and the water-stop strip 3 all around of beam column frame 1 is provided with adjustable grid tray mechanism 5.
Adjustable grid tray mechanism 5 includes a plurality of grid tray body 6 that vertical direction set up, and two grid tray bodies 6 adjacent from top to bottom wherein the bottom of the grid tray body 6 of top cover the outside of the grid tray body 6 in the below, grid tray body 6 is close to the loose axle that top position department set up through its both sides and is connected with beam column frame 1 rotation, and a plurality of grid tray body 6 is close to the connecting rod 7 transmission connection that bottom position department set up through its both sides, a plurality of grid tray body 6 wherein is close to the position department of top beam column frame 1 and is provided with angle fixing mechanism 8.
One of them side of beam column frame 1 is provided with vertical hinged door 9, and the position department that beam column frame 1 both sides are located adjustable grid tray mechanism 5 top all is provided with side wall board 10, is provided with ventilation groove 11 on the side wall board 10, and the inside in ventilation groove 11 is provided with automatic aerofoil 12, and the front of automatic aerofoil 12 and the back are close to the position department at top and are provided with the pivot and are connected with the inner wall rotation in ventilation groove 11.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the slope ceiling 2 is integrally pressed to form the color steel tile plate, the horizontal central line position of the top of the slope ceiling 2 is provided with the thickened iron sheet 13, and the thickened iron sheet 13 can strengthen the water resistance of the bent part of the top of the slope ceiling 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the slopes of the slope ceiling 2 are positioned on the front and back of the top of the beam column frame 1 and staggered with the side hung door 9, so that people can conveniently get in and out in rainy days, and the included angle between the slope ceiling 2 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, so that water drainage is facilitated.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the water-stop strip 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the water-stop plate 4, the included angle between the water-stop plate 4 and the water-stop strip 3 is 40 degrees, and the stay bar 14 is arranged between the water-stop strip 3 and the water-stop plate 4, so that rainwater and underground water can be prevented from contacting the mutton sheep through the cultivation shed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the height of the waterproof strip 3 in the vertical direction is 30 cm, the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of the water baffle 4 is 12 cm, and the lower half part of the waterproof strip 3 is embedded below the ground.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5 comprises an upper group and a lower group which have the same structure and size, the shape and the size of the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5 are matched with those of the beam-column framework 1, and the transverse width of the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5 can be changed according to the construction scale size of the culture shed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the angle fixing mechanism 8 comprises a movable ring 801 hinged with the beam column frame 1, a movable plate 802 hinged with the grid plate bodies 6 and a screw 803 inserted in the movable ring 801 and in threaded connection with the movable plate 802, the top of the screw 803 is provided with a baffle 804, the bottom of the screw 803 is provided with a rocking handle 805, the rocking handle 805 is rocked to drive the movable plate 802 in threaded connection with the screw 803 to move upwards, and each grid plate body 6 is driven by a connecting rod 7 and overturned upwards to be opened, so that manual opening and closing are realized.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the movable plate 802 is located at a position close to the bottom of the surface of the grid plate body 6, the bottom of the screw 803 is located at the same height as the bottom of the grid plate body 6, and the movable plate 802 and the movable ring 801 are hinged to each other, so that the grid plate body 6 is not blocked when turning over.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the height of the grid plate body 6 in the vertical direction is 10 cm, and the outer side of the grid plate body 6 is provided with the anti-rust paint coating to slow down the erosion speed of rainwater.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the automatic wind plate 12 is an inverted V-shaped plate, the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of one side of the automatic wind plate 12 is not smaller than the height of the ventilation groove 11, the automatic wind plate 12 is blown to turn over and close the ventilation groove 11 when the wind power is larger, and the automatic wind plate 12 is separated from the ventilation groove 11 after the wind power is reduced to realize natural ventilation.
The using method comprises the following steps: the latter half of water-stop strip 3 is pre-buried in the below ground, prevent near ground's rivers to breed the inside of canopy, slope ceiling 2 is rainwater discharge with higher speed, reduce the pressure that the canopy received, breakwater 4 makes the rainwater outwards splash rather than the collision when the rainwater whereabouts, avoid the rainwater to get into inside the canopy of breeding, wave rocking handle 805, drive the fly leaf 802 with screw 803 threaded connection upwards or move down, each grid plate body 6 passes through connecting rod 7 transmission and upwards or overturn downwards, realize artificially opening and closing, automatic aerofoil 12 is blown the upset and is closed ventilation groove 11 when wind-force is great, automatic aerofoil 12 and ventilation groove 11 separation realize natural draft after the wind-force descends.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a canopy is bred to local mutton sheep of Guizhou for karst area, includes beam column frame 1, and the top of beam column frame 1 is provided with slope ceiling 2, and the bottom of beam column frame 1 is provided with the breakwater 4 of 3 outside slopes in vertical water-stop strip 3 and the water-stop strip, and the position department that lies in between slope ceiling 2 and the water-stop strip 3 all around of beam column frame 1 is provided with adjustable grid tray mechanism 5.
Adjustable grid tray mechanism 5 includes a plurality of grid tray body 6 that vertical direction set up, and two grid tray bodies 6 adjacent from top to bottom wherein the bottom of the grid tray body 6 of top cover the outside of the grid tray body 6 in the below, grid tray body 6 is close to the loose axle that top position department set up through its both sides and is connected with beam column frame 1 rotation, and a plurality of grid tray body 6 is close to the connecting rod 7 transmission connection that bottom position department set up through its both sides, a plurality of grid tray body 6 wherein is close to the position department of top beam column frame 1 and is provided with angle fixing mechanism 8.
One of them side of beam column frame 1 is provided with vertical hinged door 9, and the position department that beam column frame 1 both sides are located adjustable grid tray mechanism 5 top all is provided with side wall board 10, is provided with ventilation groove 11 on the side wall board 10, and the inside in ventilation groove 11 is provided with automatic aerofoil 12, and the front of automatic aerofoil 12 and the back are close to the position department at top and are provided with the pivot and are connected with the inner wall rotation in ventilation groove 11.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the slope ceiling 2 is integrally pressed to form the color steel tile plate, the horizontal central line position of the top of the slope ceiling 2 is provided with the thickened iron sheet 13, and the thickened iron sheet 13 can strengthen the water resistance of the bent part of the top of the slope ceiling 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the slopes of the slope ceiling 2 are positioned on the front and back of the top of the beam column frame 1 and staggered with the side hung door 9, so that people can conveniently get in and out in rainy days, and the included angle between the slope ceiling 2 and the horizontal plane is 45 degrees, so that water drainage is convenient.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the water-stop strip 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the water-stop plate 4, the included angle between the water-stop plate 4 and the water-stop strip 3 is 50 degrees, and the support rod 14 is arranged between the water-stop strip 3 and the water-stop plate 4, so that rainwater and underground water can be prevented from contacting with mutton sheep through the cultivation shed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the height of the waterproof strip 3 in the vertical direction is 40 cm, the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of the water baffle 4 is 16 cm, and the lower half part of the waterproof strip 3 is embedded below the ground.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5 comprises an upper group and a lower group which have the same structure and size, the shape and the size of the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5 are matched with those of the beam-column framework 1, and the transverse width of the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5 can be changed according to the construction scale size of the culture shed.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the angle fixing mechanism 8 comprises a movable ring 801 hinged with the beam column frame 1, a movable plate 802 hinged with the grid plate bodies 6 and a screw 803 inserted in the movable ring 801 and in threaded connection with the movable plate 802, the top of the screw 803 is provided with a baffle 804, the bottom of the screw 803 is provided with a rocking handle 805, the rocking handle 805 is rocked to drive the movable plate 802 in threaded connection with the screw 803 to move upwards, and each grid plate body 6 is driven by a connecting rod 7 and overturned upwards to be opened, so that manual opening and closing are realized.
As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the movable plate 802 is located at a position close to the bottom of the surface of the grid plate body 6, the bottom of the screw 803 is located at the same height as the bottom of the grid plate body 6, and the movable plate 802 and the movable ring 801 are hinged to each other, so that the grid plate body 6 is not blocked when turning over.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the height of the grid plate body 6 in the vertical direction is 20 cm, and the outer side of the grid plate body 6 is provided with the anti-rust paint coating to slow down the erosion speed of rainwater.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the automatic wind plate 12 is an inverted V-shaped plate, the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of one side of the automatic wind plate 12 is not smaller than the height of the ventilation groove 11, the automatic wind plate 12 is blown to turn over and close the ventilation groove 11 when the wind power is larger, and the automatic wind plate 12 is separated from the ventilation groove 11 after the wind power is reduced to realize natural ventilation.
The procedure was as in example 1.
In conclusion, the problem that the mutton sheep cultivation shed in the karst region needs to be combined with natural characteristics to cultivate mutton sheep so as to improve the growth conditions is solved by arranging the slope ceiling 2, the water-resisting strip 3, the water baffle 4, the adjustable grid plate mechanism 5, the angle fixing mechanism 8, the side wall plate 10, the ventilation groove 11 and the automatic wind plate 12.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a local mutton sheep breed canopy of Guizhou for karst region, includes beam column frame (1), its characterized in that: a slope ceiling (2) is arranged at the top of the beam column framework (1), a vertical waterproof strip (3) and a water baffle (4) inclined to the outer side of the waterproof strip (3) are arranged at the bottom of the beam column framework (1), and an adjustable grid plate mechanism (5) is arranged at the position, between the slope ceiling (2) and the waterproof strip (3), of the periphery of the beam column framework (1);
the adjustable grid plate mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of grid plate bodies (6) arranged in the vertical direction, the bottoms of the upper grid plate bodies (6) of the two vertically adjacent grid plate bodies (6) cover the outer parts of the lower grid plate bodies (6), the grid plate bodies (6) are rotatably connected with the beam column framework (1) through movable shafts arranged at the positions, close to the tops, of the two sides of the grid plate bodies (6), the plurality of grid plate bodies (6) are in transmission connection through connecting rods (7) arranged at the positions, close to the bottoms, of the two sides of the grid plate bodies (6), and angle fixing mechanisms (8) are arranged at the positions, close to the upper beam column framework (1), of the grid plate bodies (6);
a vertical hinged door (9) is arranged on one side face of the beam column framework (1), side wall plates (10) are arranged at positions, located above the adjustable grid plate mechanisms (5), on two sides of the beam column framework (1), ventilating grooves (11) are formed in the side wall plates (10), automatic air plates (12) are arranged inside the ventilating grooves (11), and rotating shafts are arranged at positions, close to the tops, of the front face and the back face of each automatic air plate (12) and are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the ventilating grooves (11);
the color steel tile plates are integrally pressed on the slope ceiling (2), and a thickened iron sheet (13) is arranged at the horizontal central line position of the top of the slope ceiling (2).
2. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the slopes of the slope ceilings (2) are positioned on the front and the back of the top of the beam column frame (1), and the included angle between the slope ceilings (2) and the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees.
3. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the waterproof strip (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the water baffle (4), an included angle between the water baffle (4) and the waterproof strip (3) is 40-50 degrees, and a support rod (14) is arranged between the waterproof strip (3) and the water baffle (4).
4. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the water-stop strip (3) in the vertical direction is not less than 20 cm, and the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of the water baffle (4) is 12 cm-16 cm.
5. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable grid plate mechanisms (5) comprise an upper group and a lower group which are identical in structure and size, and the adjustable grid plate mechanisms (5) are matched with the beam-column framework (1) in shape and size.
6. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle fixing mechanism (8) comprises a movable ring (801) hinged to the beam-column frame (1), a movable plate (802) hinged to the grid plate body (6) and a screw rod (803) inserted into the movable ring (801) and in threaded connection with the movable plate (802), a blocking piece (804) is arranged at the top of the screw rod (803), and a rocking handle (805) is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (803).
7. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the movable plate (802) is positioned on the surface of the grid plate body (6) close to the bottom, and the bottom of the screw rod (803) and the bottom of the grid plate body (6) are positioned at the same height.
8. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the grid plate body (6) in the vertical direction is 10 cm to 20 cm, and the outer side of the grid plate body (6) is provided with an antirust paint coating.
9. The Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic air plate (12) is an inverted V-shaped plate, and the vertical distance between the bottom and the top of one side of the automatic air plate (12) is not less than the height of the ventilation groove (11).
10. The use method of the Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for the karst region as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) the lower half part of the waterproof belt (3) is embedded below the ground, water near the ground is prevented from flowing into the cultivation shed, rainwater is accelerated to be discharged by the slope ceiling (2), pressure on the cultivation shed is reduced, and the water baffle plate (4) collides with the rainwater when the rainwater falls, so that the rainwater is enabled to splash outwards, and the rainwater is prevented from entering the cultivation shed;
(2) rocking handle (805) is shaken, drives fly leaf (802) with screw rod (803) threaded connection and upwards or move down, and each grid plate body (6) passes through connecting rod (7) transmission and upwards or overturn downwards, realizes artificially opening and closing, and automatic aerofoil (12) are blown the upset and are closed ventilation groove (11) when wind-force is great, and natural draft is realized with ventilation groove (11) separation to automatic aerofoil (12) after wind-force descends.
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| CN202011368643.3A CN112514804B (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Guizhou local mutton sheep breeding shed for karst region and use method thereof |
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| CN112514804B true CN112514804B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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