CN201372584Y - A sheep house for facility breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sheep house for facility breeding, which comprises a closed wall surrounded by a front wall, a side wall and a rear wall. There is a door on the wall, and it is characterized in that the closed wall is divided into a heat preservation area and an activity area, a frame is arranged on the side wall of the heat preservation area, a roof is arranged on the frame, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the frame, and the roof Driven by the rotating shaft, it can move on the frame. The sheep shed for facility breeding of the utility model is a semi-closed structure, and the sheep shed is divided into areas, and the shed roof can be opened or closed as required, and the sheep shed can be kept dry, ventilated and warm.

Description

A sheep house for facility breeding

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock feeding and management, in particular to a sheep house for facility breeding.

Background technique

In order to protect the ecological environment of our country and prevent the deterioration of the ecological environment, the Chinese government has adopted a number of active and effective measures in recent years, such as returning farmland to forests, sealing forest land, and sealing pastures. While protecting the environment, the state also restricts livestock breeding. In order to develop animal husbandry without destroying the increasingly restored natural environment, the government has vigorously supported the facility breeding industry in recent years, and facility sheep breeding has become the fastest-growing industry in recent years. Compared with grazing, sheep grow faster, go out to slaughter earlier, have better body condition, higher meat yield, and better economic benefits. Facility raising sheep, as an emerging large-scale industry, also brings many new problems, such as forage and fodder, disease prevention and control, facility construction standards and so on. At present, there are various specific construction methods for the sheep house. Usually, the sheep house is built into an open shed structure. The open shed structure includes a wall with a door on the wall. The door is 1.5 meters to 2 meters wide. Generally, the height of the back wall is 1.8 meters, the front wall is slightly lower, and the inclination between the back wall and the front wall is about 15 degrees. The floor of the sheep house is paved with a slope, which can facilitate drainage in the rainy season, but this kind of sheep house is not closed and has poor thermal insulation. There are also sheep houses built into a fully enclosed structure with a roof added. The wall of the fully enclosed structure is higher, about 2.3 to 2.5 meters. Generally, each adult sheep occupies about 1.5 to 2 square meters. Pregnant ewes, Lactating sheep and breeding rams occupy a slightly larger area. But this kind of sheep house is not fed in different areas, which leads to poor environment in the house. Moreover, the ground in most sheep houses is level with the ground outside the house. In the case of continuous rainy weather, the sheep house will be filled with water, causing humidity in the house. These disadvantages It directly affects the living environment of sheep, and finally leads to poor breeding effect of sheep. Therefore, in order to solve the problems of heat preservation, living environment and poor drainage effect of the single-slope open-top sheep house, it is very necessary to find a sheep house suitable for facility breeding.

Contents of the invention

In order to further improve the benefits of raising sheep in facilities, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sheep house for breeding in facilities, so as to solve the problems of heat preservation, breeding environment and humidity in the current single-slope open-top sheep house.

In order to achieve the above tasks, the utility model takes the following technical solutions:

A sheep house for facility breeding, including a closed wall surrounded by a front wall, a side wall and a rear wall, the ground inside the closed wall is paved with a slope, and is 20 to 30 cm higher than the ground outside the wall, and a door is opened on the front wall , it is characterized in that, the closed wall is divided into a heat preservation area and an activity area, a frame is arranged on the side wall of the heat preservation area, a roof is arranged on the frame, and a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the frame, and the roof is driven by the rotating shaft Able to move on the frame.

Some other features of the utility model are that one end of the frame is arc-shaped. The slope of the frame to the rear wall is 15 degrees. The area of the activity zone is twice the area of the warm zone. The roof is made of transparent material or colored striped cloth.

The sheep shed for facility breeding of the utility model is a semi-closed structure, and the sheep shed is divided into areas, and the shed roof is opened or closed as required, so that the sheep shed can be kept dry, ventilated and warm.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

Detailed ways

Referring to Fig. 1, the sheep house of facility breeding of the present utility model comprises the closed wall that front wall 1, side wall 5 and back wall 7 surround, and the height of front and back wall is respectively 1.3m or 1.5m. The middle of the side wall 5 is curved, so that the middle of the side wall 5 is high and the sides are low, and the middle arc is generally 20cm-30cm higher than the two sides; the front wall 1 is provided with a door 4, and the height of the door 4 is generally the same as that of the front wall 1 , the door width is generally 1-1.5 meters, and the closed wall is divided into a warm area 3 and an active area 2 (also known as a ventilation area). A frame 9 is erected on the side wall 5 of the warm area 3, and there is a movable roof on the frame 8. There is a rotating shaft 6 on one side of the frame 9, the rotating shaft 6 passes through the entire frame 9, and keeps the same distance from the two side walls 5, so that the roof 8 can move on the frame 9 driven by the rotating shaft 6, and pass through the shed The movement of roof 8 adjusts the degree of coverage of ceiling 8 to heat preservation zone 3, so as to reach suitable heat preservation and ventilation.

When the shed roof 8 needs to be opened, the rotating shaft 6 can be rotated so that the shed roof 8 moves to the warm zone 3 along the back wall 7, and the shed roof 8 is coiled on the rotating shaft 6; when the shed roof 8 needs to be closed, the rotating shaft 6 is rotated in the opposite direction , the roof 8 can be pulled towards the rear wall 7 to cover the thermal zone 3 .

Purlins can be built on the frame 9, and the interval of the purlins is less than the width of the transparent material laid on the roof 8, which can ensure that the transparent material will not fall off during the movement of the roof 8, and can also ensure the structural strength of the frame 9. Some support columns 10 can be provided, and the frame 9 can be firmly combined with the side wall 5 and the rear wall 7 . An arc structure (Fig. 2) can be made at one end of the frame 9, and the rotating shaft 6 is installed in the arc region of the frame 9 to reduce the resistance to the frame 9 and the roof 8 when the wind blows, and the distance between the frame 9 and the rear wall 7 The inclination is 15 degrees, which can be beneficial to drainage. The roof 8 adopts transparent material or colored strip cloth (such as plastics, glass, etc.), and the thermal insulation area 3 and the ventilation area 2 that are divided in the closed wall should ensure that the activity area 2 The area is about 2 times of the warm zone 3 area.

The raising of sheep should all be carried out in the activity area 2. For example, feed troughs can be placed in the activity area 2. There is a certain barrier between the feed troughs, which is conducive to the diet of each sheep and will not cause crowding of the sheep. , for the construction area of the entire sheep house, it can be determined according to the number of sheep.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of sheep hurdle of facility cultivation, comprise the enclosing wall that front wall (1), side wall (5) and back wall (7) surround, ground in the enclosing wall exceeds 20～30 centimetres on the outer ground of wall, and be paved into the slope, have door (4) on the front wall (1), it is characterized in that, be divided into warming district (3) and activity area (2) in the described enclosing wall, the side wall (5) in warming district (3) is provided with framework (9), ceiling (8) is arranged on the framework (9), side at framework (9) has rotating shaft (6), and ceiling (8) can be gone up at framework (9) under the drive of rotating shaft (6) and move.

2, the sheep hurdle of facility cultivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, an end of described framework (9) is an arc.

3, the sheep hurdle of facility cultivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described framework (9) to the gradient of back wall (7) is 15 degree.

4, the sheep hurdle of facility cultivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the area of described activity area (2) is 2 times of warming district (3) area.

5, the sheep hurdle of facility cultivation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described ceiling (8) adopts transparent material or colour bar cloth.

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