CN112474451A - Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device - Google Patents
Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112474451A CN112474451A CN202011147967.4A CN202011147967A CN112474451A CN 112474451 A CN112474451 A CN 112474451A CN 202011147967 A CN202011147967 A CN 202011147967A CN 112474451 A CN112474451 A CN 112474451A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- supporting
- photovoltaic panel
- motor
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which belongs to the field of cleaning equipment and comprises a base, wherein a first chute and a second chute are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the base, a first motor is started to rotate a screw rod, a first slide block drives a second slide block to move left and right, so that a cleaning mechanism moves left and right, a telescopic cylinder pushes a cleaning mechanism to the upper surface of a photovoltaic panel body, then the cleaning mechanism wipes left, the telescopic cylinder shrinks after reaching the leftmost side, the cleaning mechanism has a fixed right direction and works in a reciprocating mode, so that garbage cannot be respectively accumulated on the left side and the right side to be cleaned, an adsorption mechanism adsorbs the garbage on the photovoltaic panel body, a collection mechanism collects the garbage and dust on the photovoltaic panel body, a water pump in a washing mechanism washes and cleans the cleaning mechanism through a water spraying port after a certain time, so that the cleaning mechanism ensures a certain tidiness, a first rotating rod is rotated, the angle of the wiping mechanism can be deviated, and the cleaning effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
Nowadays, the energy crisis and the problem of environmental pollution are more and more regarded by people, new energy has been generally applied to daily life, and photovoltaic module solar photovoltaic board is because of its environmental friendly characteristics extensive. The photovoltaic module is a photovoltaic power generation structural unit composed of solar cells, is commonly called a solar photovoltaic panel, and is a core component for generating electric energy by utilizing solar energy at present. At present, the mainstream photovoltaic module takes a silicon-based battery piece as a core, and the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency is close to 20%. A large number of production practices show that photovoltaic modules placed in the open air tend to accumulate contaminants such as dust on the light-passing surfaces after being used for a period of time.
However, most of the existing solar photovoltaic panel cleaning devices are cleaned back and forth left and right, so that the cleanliness is difficult to maintain, the cleaning efficiency is low, and the tools used for cleaning the photovoltaic panels cannot be kept clean and tidy after being used for too long time, and the clean and clean degree cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which is characterized in that a first sliding block drives a second sliding block to move left and right by starting a first motor to rotate a screw rod, thereby the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, the telescopic cylinder pushes the wiping mechanism to the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate body, then clean left, reach the flexible cylinder and begin to contract after the leftmost, clearance mechanism is certain right, reciprocating work, make rubbish can not pile up respectively about the inconvenient clearance in both sides, adsorption apparatus constructs the rubbish on the photovoltaic plate body and adsorbs, collect rubbish and dust on the mechanism collection photovoltaic plate body, the water pump in the mechanism is washd through the water jet and is cleared up wiping mechanism after the definite time, make wiping mechanism guarantee certain clean and tidy nature, the second motor rotates first bull stick, can make wiping mechanism's angular deviation, it is better to make clean effect.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the base, a ball bearing is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first sliding groove, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, the output end of the first motor extends into the first sliding groove, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove, the outer surface of the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the ball bearing, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the inner portion of the second sliding groove, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting rods and comprises two groups of supporting plates which are respectively fixedly connected to the tops, the inside of the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, the back of the supporting plate positioned at the rear end is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the bottom of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a wiping mechanism, the right side of the wiping mechanism is fixedly connected with an air drying mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the cleaning mechanism, a photovoltaic plate body is placed inside the supporting mechanism, the top of the photovoltaic plate body is connected with the wiping mechanism in a laminating manner, the left side of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting rods, an adsorption mechanism is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods, the left side of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a washing mechanism, and the top of the, the washing mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism, the interior of the rotating mechanism is rotatably connected with a water pump, the water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose, the bottom of the hose is positioned inside the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the right side of the water pipe is provided with a water spray port, a first sliding block drives a second sliding block to move left and right by starting a first motor to rotate a screw rod, so that the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, the telescopic cylinder pushes the cleaning mechanism to the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate body and then cleans the photovoltaic plate body leftwards, the telescopic cylinder starts to contract after reaching the leftmost side, the cleaning mechanism has a fixed right direction and works in a reciprocating way, so that garbage cannot be accumulated on the left side and the right side to be cleaned inconveniently, the, the water pump among the mechanism is washd the clearance through the water jet to wiping mechanism after the definite time, makes wiping mechanism guarantee certain clean and tidy nature, and the first bull stick is rotated to the second motor, can make wiping mechanism's angular deviation, makes clean effect better.
Further, wiping mechanism include with telescopic cylinder fixed connection's bottom plate, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to four corners of bottom plate bottom, the inside joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block, the bottom fixedly connected with scouring pad of fixture block, the left inner wall of draw-in groove with have the first spring of the equal fixedly connected with in inside, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of the other end of first spring, the stopper is the trapezium structure, scouring pad is connected with the laminating of photovoltaic plate body, inserts the fixture block in the draw-in groove, and the cooperation through fixture block and stopper and first spring makes the dismantlement of scouring pad more convenient, is convenient for change after scouring pad damages, brings certain facility for the user.
Further, adsorption apparatus constructs including the case of placing with connecting rod fixed connection, the top left side fixedly connected with suction fan of placing the case, the inside laminating of placing the case is connected with the dustbin, the equal fixedly connected with handle in the top left and right sides of dustbin, when the suction fan adsorbs rubbish, rubbish is adsorbed to the sky of dustbin, and rubbish just can drop to the inside of dustbin, and the clearance of being convenient for, the existence of handle makes depositing of dustbin more convenient.
Further, the supporting mechanism includes the frame with base fixed connection, the spacing post of the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall bottom side of frame, the equal fixedly connected with second spring of preceding inner wall and the back inner wall of frame, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate of the other end of second spring, logical groove has all been seted up to the left and right sides of frame, and through the establishment of second spring and limiting plate, it is more convenient to make the change of photovoltaic plate body, and the establishment that leads to the groove makes wiper mechanism can directly promote rubbish to placing the incasement.
Further, slewing mechanism include with water tank fixed connection's support, both ends all rotate around the support and are connected with the second bull stick, fixedly connected with water pump between two sets of second bull sticks, the back fixedly connected with third motor of support, the output and the second bull stick fixed connection of third motor, the third motor rotates the second bull stick, makes the water pump can rotate, and the water pump can be the omnidirectional wash the mechanism, makes the cleaning performance better.
Further, air-dry mechanism include with wiping mechanism fixed connection's mounting panel, the bottom fixedly connected with air pump of mounting panel, the bottom fixedly connected with air nozzle of air pump, the air nozzle is for the slope setting to the left, and when adhering stronger dust and rubbish on the photovoltaic plate body, the air pump can blow it through the air nozzle, makes wiping mechanism better wipe photovoltaic plate body surface.
Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the water tank, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, and a communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box. The bottom of the communicating pipe is communicated with the water tank, so that rainwater can be collected through the collecting box and then enters the water tank through the communicating pipe in rainy days, and water resources can be recycled by the washing mechanism.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme comprises a base, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the base, a ball bearing is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first sliding groove, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, the output end of the first motor extends into the first sliding groove, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first sliding groove, the outer surface of the other end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the inner part of the ball bearing, a first sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the inner part of the second sliding groove, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the first sliding block and the second sliding block, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting rods and comprises two groups of supporting plates, the two groups of supporting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting rods, rotary, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the bottom of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the bottom of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a wiping mechanism, the right side of the wiping mechanism is fixedly connected with an air drying mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the cleaning mechanism, a photovoltaic plate body is placed inside the supporting mechanism, the top of the photovoltaic plate body is connected with the wiping mechanism in a laminating manner, the left side of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting rods, an adsorption mechanism is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods, the left side of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with a washing mechanism, the top of the washing mechanism is fixedly connected with a collection mechanism, the washing mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly connected with the connecting rods, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected, the bottom of the hose is positioned inside the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the right side of the water pipe is provided with a water spray nozzle, the first motor is started to rotate the screw rod, the first slider drives the second slider to move left and right, so that the cleaning mechanism moves left and right, the telescopic cylinder pushes the cleaning mechanism to the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate body and cleans left, the telescopic cylinder starts to contract after reaching the leftmost side, the cleaning mechanism is fixed right and works in a reciprocating mode, so that garbage cannot be accumulated on the left side and the right side to be cleaned inconveniently, the adsorption mechanism adsorbs the garbage on the photovoltaic plate body, the collection mechanism collects the garbage and dust on the photovoltaic plate body, the water pump in the cleaning mechanism washes and cleans the cleaning mechanism through the water spray nozzle after a certain time, the cleaning mechanism ensures certain tidiness, the second motor rotates the first rotating rod, and the angle of the cleaning mechanism, make the cleaning effect better
(2) Wiping mechanism includes the bottom plate with telescopic cylinder fixed connection, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to four corners of bottom plate bottom, the inside joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block, the bottom fixedly connected with scouring pad of fixture block, the left inner wall of draw-in groove with have the first spring of the equal fixedly connected with in inside, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of the other end of first spring, the stopper is the trapezium structure, scouring pad is connected with the laminating of photovoltaic plate body, insert the fixture block in the draw-in groove, the cooperation through fixture block and stopper and first spring makes scouring pad's dismantlement more convenient, be convenient for change after scouring pad damages, bring certain facility for the user.
(3) The adsorption mechanism comprises a placing box fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a top left side fixedly connected with suction fan is arranged on the placing box, the inner portion of the placing box is connected with a garbage can in a laminating mode, handles are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the garbage can, when the suction fan adsorbs garbage, the garbage is adsorbed to the upper portion of the garbage can, the garbage can fall to the inner portion of the garbage can, cleaning is facilitated, and the garbage can is more convenient to store due to the handles.
(4) The supporting mechanism comprises a frame fixedly connected with the base, the inner wall bottom side of the frame is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame are fixedly connected with a second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the left side and the right side of the frame are provided with through grooves, the photovoltaic plate is more convenient to replace through the establishment of the second spring and the limiting plate, and the establishment of the through grooves enables the wiping mechanism to directly push garbage to the placing box.
(5) The slewing mechanism includes the support with water tank fixed connection, and both ends are all rotated around the support and are connected with the second bull stick, fixedly connected with water pump between two sets of second bull sticks, the back fixedly connected with third motor of support, the output and the second bull stick fixed connection of third motor, the second bull stick is rotated to the third motor, makes the water pump can rotate, and the water pump can be the omnidirectional wash the mechanism, makes the cleaning performance better.
(6) Air-dry the mechanism include with wiping mechanism fixed connection's mounting panel, the bottom fixedly connected with air pump of mounting panel, the bottom fixedly connected with air nozzle of air pump, the air nozzle is for the slope setting to the left, when adhering stronger dust and rubbish on the photovoltaic plate body, the air pump can blow it through the air nozzle, makes wiping mechanism better wipe photovoltaic plate body surface.
(7) The collecting mechanism comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the water tank, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, and a communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box. The bottom of communicating pipe is linked together with the water tank, when meetting rainy day, can collect the rainwater through the collecting box, then get into the water tank through communicating pipe inside, make the mechanism of washing can the recycle water resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scrubbing portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning part according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wiping portion according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption part of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the supporting portion of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating part of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the seasoning portion of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting part of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a base; 2. a first chute; 3. a second chute; 4. a ball bearing; 5. a first motor; 6. a screw rod; 7. a first slider; 8. a washing mechanism; 801. a water tank; 802. a rotating mechanism; 8021. a support; 8022. a second rotating rod; 8023. a third motor; 803. a water pump; 804. a hose; 805. a water pipe; 806. a water jet; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 901. a support plate; 902. hole turning; 903. a first rotating lever; 904. a second motor; 905. a telescopic cylinder; 906. a wiping mechanism; 9061. a base plate; 9062. a card slot; 9063. a clamping block; 9064. scouring pad; 9065. a first spring; 9066. a limiting block; 907. an air drying mechanism; 9071. mounting a plate; 9072. an air pump; 9073. an air nozzle; 10. a strut; 11. a support mechanism; 1101. a frame; 1102. a limiting column; 1103. a second spring; 1104. a limiting plate; 1105. a through groove; 12. a photovoltaic panel body; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a second slider; 15. an adsorption mechanism; 1501. placing a box; 1502. a suction fan; 1503. a dustbin; 1504. a handle; 16. a collection mechanism; 1601. a support bar; 1602. a collection box; 1603. a communication pipe is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device comprises a base 1, a first chute 2 and a second chute 3 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the base 1, a ball bearing 4 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first chute 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1, an output end of the first motor 5 extends into the first chute 2 and is fixedly connected with a screw rod 6, the outer surface of the other end of the screw rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the ball bearing 4, the outer surface of the screw rod 6 is slidably connected with a first slider 7, the inside of the second chute 3 is slidably connected with a second slider 14, the tops of the first slider 7 and the second slider 14 are both fixedly connected with a supporting rod 10, the top of the supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 9, the cleaning mechanism 9 comprises two groups of supporting plates 901, two groups of supporting plates 901 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod 10, rotating holes 902 are respectively formed in the front faces of the two groups of supporting plates 901, a first rotating rod 903 is rotatably connected inside the rotating hole 902, a second motor 904 is fixedly connected to the back face of the supporting plate 901 positioned at the rear end, the output end of the second motor 904 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 903, a telescopic cylinder 905 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 903, a wiping mechanism 906 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 905, an air drying mechanism 907 is fixedly connected to the right side of the wiping mechanism 906, a supporting mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the supporting mechanism 11 is positioned at the lower end of the cleaning mechanism 9, a photovoltaic plate body 12 is placed inside the supporting mechanism 11, the top of the photovoltaic plate body 12 is attached to the wiping mechanism 906, and two groups of connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected, an adsorption mechanism 15 is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods 13, a washing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected on the left side of each connecting rod 13, a collection mechanism 16 is fixedly connected on the top of each washing mechanism 8, each washing mechanism 8 comprises a water tank 801 fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting rod 13, a rotating mechanism 802 is fixedly connected on the top of each water tank 801, a water pump 803 is rotatably connected inside each rotating mechanism 802, a hose 804 is fixedly connected to the water pumping end of each water pump 803, the bottom of each hose 804 is positioned inside the corresponding water tank 801, a water outlet end of each water pump 803 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 805, a water spray nozzle 806 is formed in the right side of each water pipe 805, a first sliding block 7 drives a second sliding block 14 to move left and right by starting a first motor 5 to rotate a screw rod 6, so that a cleaning mechanism 9 moves left and right, and a telescopic cylinder 905 pushes a cleaning mechanism, then clean left, flexible cylinder 905 begins to contract after reaching the leftmost, clearance mechanism 9 is certain right, reciprocating work, make rubbish can not pile up respectively and control the inconvenient clearance in both sides, adsorption apparatus constructs 15 and adsorbs the rubbish on the photovoltaic plate body 12, collect rubbish and the dust on the mechanism 16 collection photovoltaic plate body 12, water pump 803 in the mechanism 8 of washing after the definite time carries out the washing clearance through water jet 806 to wiping mechanism 906, make wiping mechanism 906 guarantee certain clean and tidy nature, second motor 904 rotates first bull stick 903, can make the angular deviation who wipes mechanism 906, it is better to make clean effect.
Referring to fig. 5, the wiping mechanism 906 includes a bottom plate 9061 fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 905, four corners of the bottom plate 9061 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 9062, a clamping block 9063 is clamped inside the clamping groove 9062, a scouring pad 9064 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping block 9063, a first spring 9065 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the clamping groove 9062 and the inside of the clamping groove 9062, a limiting block 9066 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring 9065, the limiting block 9066 is of a trapezoid structure, the scouring pad 9064 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 12 in an attaching manner, the clamping block 9063 is inserted into the clamping groove 9062, the scouring pad 9064 is more conveniently detached through the matching of the clamping block 9063, the limiting block 9066 and the first spring 9065, and the scouring pad 9064 is convenient to replace after being damaged, so that certain convenience is brought to a user.
Referring to fig. 6, the adsorption mechanism 15 includes a placing box 1501 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 13, a suction fan 1502 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the placing box 1501, a garbage box 1503 is attached to the inside of the placing box 1501, handles 1504 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the garbage box 1503, when the suction fan 1502 adsorbs garbage, the garbage is adsorbed to the upper portion of the garbage box 1503, and then falls into the garbage box 1503, so that the garbage box 1503 can be conveniently cleaned, and the garbage box 1503 can be conveniently stored due to the handles 1504.
Referring to fig. 7, the supporting mechanism 11 includes a frame 1101 fixedly connected to the base 1, the bottom side of the inner wall of the frame 1101 is fixedly connected to a limiting post 1102, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the frame 1101 are fixedly connected to a second spring 1103, the other end of the second spring 1103 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 1104, the left side and the right side of the frame 1101 are both provided with through grooves 1105, the photovoltaic panel 12 is more conveniently replaced by the second spring 1103 and the limiting plate 1104, and the installation of the through grooves 1105 enables the wiping mechanism 906 to directly push the garbage into the storage box 1501.
Referring to fig. 8, the rotating mechanism 802 includes a support 8021 fixedly connected to the water tank 801, the front end and the rear end of the support 8021 are rotatably connected to second rotating rods 8022, a water pump 803 is fixedly connected between the two groups of second rotating rods 8022, the back of the support 8021 is fixedly connected to a third motor 8023, the output end of the third motor 8023 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rods 8022, and the third motor 8023 rotates the second rotating rods 8022, so that the water pump 803 can rotate, and the water pump 803 can wash the wiping mechanism 906 in all directions, so that the cleaning effect is better.
Referring to fig. 9, the air drying mechanism 907 includes an installation plate 9071 fixedly connected to the wiping mechanism 906, an air pump 9072 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate 9071, an air nozzle 9073 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump 9072, the air nozzle 9073 is inclined to the left, and when strong dust and garbage adhere to the photovoltaic panel 12, the air pump 9072 can blow the photovoltaic panel through the air nozzle 9073, so that the wiping mechanism 906 can wipe the surface of the photovoltaic panel 12 better.
Referring to fig. 10, the collecting mechanism 16 includes a supporting rod 1601 fixedly connected to the water tank 801, a collecting box 1602 is fixedly connected to a top of the supporting rod 1601, and a communicating pipe 1603 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the collecting box 1602. The bottom of communicating pipe 1603 is communicated with water tank 801, when it is rainy, rainwater can be collected through collecting tank 1602, and then enter water tank 801 through communicating pipe 1603, so that water resource can be recycled by washing mechanism 8.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a first sliding chute (2) and a second sliding chute (3) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the base (1), a ball bearing (4) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the first sliding chute (2), a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), an output end of the first motor (5) extends into the first sliding chute (2), a lead screw (6) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first sliding chute (2), the outer surface of the other end of the lead screw (6) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the ball bearing (4), a first sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (6), a second sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the inner part of the second sliding chute (3), supporting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of the first sliding block (7) and the second sliding block (14), a cleaning mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting rods (10), and, two groups of supporting plates (901) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (10), rotating holes (902) are formed in the front faces of the two groups of supporting plates (901), a first rotating rod (903) is rotatably connected to the inside of each rotating hole (902), a second motor (904) is fixedly connected to the back face of the supporting plate (901) located at the rear end, the output end of the second motor (904) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (903), a telescopic cylinder (905) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod (903), a wiping mechanism (906) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (905), an air drying mechanism (907) is fixedly connected to the right side of the wiping mechanism (906), a supporting mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the supporting mechanism (11) is located at the lower end of the cleaning mechanism (9), and a photovoltaic plate body (12) is placed inside the supporting mechanism (11), the top of the photovoltaic panel body (12) is attached to and connected with a wiping mechanism (906), the left side of the supporting mechanism (11) is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting rods (13), an adsorption mechanism (15) is fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting rods (13), the left side of each connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a washing mechanism (8), the top of each washing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with a collection mechanism (16), each washing mechanism (8) comprises a water tank (801) fixedly connected with the corresponding connecting rod (13), the top of each water tank (801) is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism (802), the rotating mechanism (802) is rotatably connected with a water pump (803), the water pumping end of each water pump (803) is fixedly connected with a hose (804), the bottom of each hose (804) is located inside the corresponding water tank (801), and the water outlet end of each water pump (803) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (805, the right side of the water pipe (805) is provided with a water spraying opening (806).
2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: wiping mechanism (906) including with telescopic cylinder (905) fixed connection's bottom plate (9061), draw-in groove (9062) have all been seted up to four corners of bottom plate (9061) bottom, the inside joint of draw-in groove (9062) has fixture block (9063), the bottom fixedly connected with scouring pad (9064) of fixture block (9063), the left inner wall of draw-in groove (9062) with have the first spring (9065) of the equal fixedly connected with in inside, the equal fixedly connected with stopper (9066) of the other end of first spring (9065), stopper (9066) are the trapezium structure, scouring pad (9064) are connected with the laminating of photovoltaic plate body (12).
3. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: adsorption equipment (15) including with connecting rod (13) fixed connection place case (1501), the top left side fixedly connected with suction fan (1502) of placing case (1501), the inside laminating of placing case (1501) is connected with dustbin (1503), equal fixedly connected with handle (1504) in the top left and right sides of dustbin (1503).
4. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (11) include with base (1) fixed connection's frame (1101), the spacing post of the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall bottom side (1102) of frame (1101), the equal fixedly connected with second spring (1103) of preceding inner wall and the back inner wall of frame (1101), the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (1104) of the other end of second spring (1103), logical groove (1105) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of frame (1101).
5. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (802) include with water tank (801) fixed connection's support (8021), the front and back both ends of support (8021) are all rotated and are connected with second bull stick (8022), fixedly connected with water pump (803) between two sets of second bull sticks (8022), the back fixedly connected with third motor (8023) of support (8021), the output and the second bull stick (8022) fixed connection of third motor (8023).
6. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the air drying mechanism (907) comprises an installation plate (9071) fixedly connected with the wiping mechanism (906), an air pump (9072) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate (9071), an air nozzle (9073) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump (9072), and the air nozzle (9073) is arranged in a leftward inclined mode.
7. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (16) comprises a supporting rod (1601) fixedly connected with the water tank (801), a collecting box (1602) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (1601), and a communicating pipe (1603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (1602). The bottom of the communicating pipe (1603) is communicated with the water tank (801).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011147967.4A CN112474451A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011147967.4A CN112474451A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112474451A true CN112474451A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74926791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011147967.4A Withdrawn CN112474451A (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112474451A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113020114A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-25 | 王展 | Equipment for preventing heat spots caused by bird droppings of photovoltaic power station and using method thereof |
| CN113411047A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-17 | 陈世辉 | New energy power generation system |
| CN113441444A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-28 | 陈元尖 | Automatic cleaning equipment that scrubs in solar panel surface |
| CN113967624A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-25 | 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 | High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board |
| CN116329155A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-27 | 中润光能科技(徐州)有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning equipment for luminescence test |
| CN116921296A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏华恬节能科技有限公司 | Polyurethane panel carries clean integrated device |
| CN117176056A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-05 | 河北隋昌节能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and photovoltaic panel cleaning method |
-
2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202011147967.4A patent/CN112474451A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113020114A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-25 | 王展 | Equipment for preventing heat spots caused by bird droppings of photovoltaic power station and using method thereof |
| CN113020114B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-01-17 | 南京航空航天大学 | Device for preventing bird droppings from causing hot spots in photovoltaic power station and using method thereof |
| CN113411047A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-17 | 陈世辉 | New energy power generation system |
| CN113441444A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-28 | 陈元尖 | Automatic cleaning equipment that scrubs in solar panel surface |
| CN113967624A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-25 | 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 | High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board |
| CN113967624B (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-09-13 | 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 | High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board |
| CN116329155A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-27 | 中润光能科技(徐州)有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning equipment for luminescence test |
| CN116329155B (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-11-14 | 中润光能科技(徐州)有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning equipment for luminescence test |
| CN117176056A (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2023-12-05 | 河北隋昌节能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and photovoltaic panel cleaning method |
| CN117176056B (en) * | 2023-09-07 | 2024-02-02 | 河北隋昌节能科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and photovoltaic panel cleaning method |
| CN116921296A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏华恬节能科技有限公司 | Polyurethane panel carries clean integrated device |
| CN116921296B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-11-24 | 江苏华恬节能科技有限公司 | Polyurethane panel carries clean integrated device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112474451A (en) | Solar photovoltaic board cleaning device | |
| CN215072297U (en) | Automatic cleaning equipment for solar panel | |
| CN208853310U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic panel surface cleaning system | |
| CN214799403U (en) | Photovoltaic module strutting arrangement | |
| CN217491779U (en) | Photovoltaic module cleaning device for distributed photovoltaic power station | |
| CN218079222U (en) | Semi-automatic cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN218678974U (en) | Photovoltaic panel cleaning assembly of photovoltaic power station | |
| CN215142637U (en) | New forms of energy photovoltaic equipment subassembly wash dust collector | |
| CN216751653U (en) | New forms of energy photovoltaic cell board that heat dissipation dust removal effect is good | |
| CN211151886U (en) | Solar panel with dust removal function | |
| CN216137727U (en) | Solar cell panel surface cleaning device | |
| CN114042657A (en) | A structure that is used for photovoltaic board to collect automatic sliding clear photovoltaic board after rainwater | |
| CN113333352A (en) | Solar cell panel surface cleaning device | |
| CN217700319U (en) | Solar photovoltaic power generation and electric precipitation device | |
| CN112953375A (en) | Cleaning device and cleaning method for urban clean energy solar energy | |
| CN220107930U (en) | Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly | |
| CN221157753U (en) | Cleaning device for photovoltaic module | |
| CN220935119U (en) | Photovoltaic board clearance mechanism | |
| CN220492946U (en) | Automatic cleaning device for solar panel of photovoltaic power station | |
| CN209968966U (en) | Self-cleaning solar panel | |
| CN219514029U (en) | Solar panel cleaning equipment | |
| CN221127230U (en) | Photovoltaic module belt cleaning device | |
| CN218570175U (en) | Photovoltaic board cleaning device for photovoltaic construction | |
| CN217250846U (en) | Be applied to dust collector on solar module surface | |
| CN218920370U (en) | New forms of energy photovoltaic board deashing mechanism |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210312 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |