Be applied to dust collector on solar module surface
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar cell technical field, more specifically say, relate to a be applied to dust collector on solar module surface.
Background
The solar cell is a photoelectric semiconductor slice which directly generates electricity by utilizing sunlight, is also called as a solar chip or a photovoltaic cell, can output voltage instantly and generate current under the condition of a loop as long as the illuminance of certain illuminance condition is met, and is called as solar photovoltaic in physics, namely photovoltaic for short.
After the solar energy is installed for a certain time, certain dust can be accumulated on the surface of the solar cell, and the dust can influence the illumination of the solar cell, so that the efficiency of the solar cell for converting the solar energy into the electric energy is influenced, and the normal use of the solar cell is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a be applied to dust collector on solar module surface, it can clear up the dust on solar cell surface to avoid the dust to shelter from the illumination that solar cell can accept, and then promote solar cell and turn into the efficiency of electric energy with solar energy, prevent that the dust from influencing solar cell's normal use.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The utility model provides a be applied to dust collector on solar module surface, includes the base, one side fixedly connected with support frame of base, the fixed mounting panel that is provided with in top of support frame, the one end and the base fixed connection of support frame are kept away from to the mounting panel, install solar cell panel on the mounting panel, the front of mounting panel all is fixed with the back and is provided with sliding assembly, last collection dirt subassembly and the dust removal subassembly of being provided with respectively of sliding assembly, collection dirt subassembly is located the below of mounting panel, the dust removal subassembly is located the top of mounting panel, the bottom of collection dirt subassembly is provided with adjusting part.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the mounting plate, a sliding sleeve is connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the outer wall of the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve.
Further, the dust removal subassembly includes the cleaning plate, cleaning plate fixed connection is in two one side that the second connecting rod is relative, the cotton layer of bottom fixedly connected with clearance of cleaning plate, the bottom on the cotton layer of clearance can contact with solar cell panel's top.
Furthermore, the dust collecting component comprises a dust collecting bin which is fixedly connected to one side of the two first connecting rods opposite to each other, and the top of the dust collecting bin is of an open structure.
Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected to the position corresponding to the dust collection bin at the top of the base in a rotating mode, an internal thread sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection bin, the internal thread sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the crank fixedly connected with the support frame, an installation rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the installation rod, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the crank in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, a second elastic plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the outer wall of the crank, the second elastic plate is of a U-shaped structure, a first elastic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate, and the position of the first elastic plate corresponds to that of the second elastic plate.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) rotate the crank, thereby make the crank pass through the threaded rod and the removal of internal thread sleeve pipe transfer collection dirt subassembly, the in-process collection dirt subassembly that removes at collection dirt subassembly drives the clear dirt subassembly through sliding assembly and removes along with collection dirt subassembly simultaneously, at the in-process that the clear dirt subassembly removed, the cotton layer of clearance on the clear dirt subassembly contacts with solar cell panel's upper surface gradually, thereby the in-process that makes the clear dirt subassembly remove clears up the dust on the solar cell panel, avoid the dust to influence the illumination that solar cell panel can receive, thereby promote solar cell panel and turn into the efficiency of electric energy with solar energy, guarantee solar cell panel's normal use.
(2) When the dust collection assembly moves to one side of the supporting frame close to the installation rod, dust on the solar cell panel is cleaned from one side of the solar cell panel by the dust cleaning assembly at the moment, and the cleaned dust falls into the dust collection assembly, so that the dust is collected, and other positions are prevented from being polluted by the dust.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the dust collecting assembly and the dust removing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the section A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust collecting chamber of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of the support frame of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a base; 2. a support frame; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a slide bar; 5. a sliding sleeve; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a dust collection bin; 8. an internally threaded sleeve; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a second connecting rod; 11. cleaning the plate; 12. cleaning the cotton layer; 13. a first elastic plate; 14. mounting a rod; 15. connecting a sleeve; 16. a second elastic plate; 17. a crank handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a dust removing device applied to the surface of a solar cell module comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 2, one end, far away from the support frame 2, of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a solar cell panel is mounted on the mounting plate 3, sliding assemblies are fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the mounting plate 3, a dust collecting assembly and a dust removing assembly are respectively arranged on the sliding assemblies, the dust collecting assembly is located below the mounting plate 3, the dust removing assembly is located above the mounting plate 3, and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting assembly.
Referring to fig. 1, the sliding assembly includes a sliding rod 4, the sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected to the front and the back of the mounting plate 3, a sliding sleeve 5 is slidably connected to a position, close to the bottom, of the outer wall of the sliding rod 4, a second connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 5, a first connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve 5, when the adjusting assembly is rotated, the adjusting assembly drives the dust collecting assembly to move, the first connecting rod 6 on the dust collecting assembly drives the sliding sleeve 5 to slide on the sliding rod 4 at the moment, the sliding sleeve 5 drives the second connecting rod 10 to move, so that the second connecting rod 10 drives the dust collecting assembly to move, and dust cleaning of the dust collecting assembly is realized.
Refer to fig. 1, the dust removal subassembly is including clearance plate 11, clearance plate 11 fixed connection is in the relative one side of two second connecting rods 10, the cotton layer 12 of bottom fixedly connected with clearance of clearance plate 11, the bottom of clearance cotton layer 12 can contact with solar cell panel's top, when second connecting rod 10 removes along with sliding sleeve 5, second connecting rod 10 drives clearance plate 11 and removes with clearance cotton layer 12, at the in-process that clearance cotton layer 12 removed, the bottom of clearance cotton layer 12 contacts with solar cell panel's top gradually, thereby clear up through the dust of clearance cotton layer 12 on to solar cell panel.
Referring to fig. 1, the dust collection assembly includes dust collection bin 7, and dust collection bin 7 fixed connection is in the relative one side of two head rods 6, and the top of dust collection bin 7 is open column structure, and when the clearance subassembly moved to a locating position, the dust on the solar cell panel was cleaned to the dust collection bin 7's inside to the clearance subassembly, and then realized collecting the dust that the clearance got off, avoided other positions of dust pollution.
Referring to fig. 1, the adjusting part includes threaded rod 9, threaded rod 9 rotates to be connected in the corresponding position department in 1 top of base and dust collection bin 7, the bottom fixed connection in dust collection bin 7 has internal thread sleeve pipe 8, internal thread sleeve pipe 8 threaded connection is in the outer wall of threaded rod 9, the one end of threaded rod 9 runs through 2 fixedly connected with cranks 17 of support frame, one side fixedly connected with installation pole 14 of support frame 2, the top fixedly connected with connecting sleeve pipe 15 of installation pole 14, connecting sleeve pipe 15 rotates and connects in the outer wall of crank 17, during the use, grip crank 17 and rotate crank 17 simultaneously, make crank 17 drive threaded rod 9 and rotate, thereby make threaded rod 9 drive internal thread sleeve pipe 8 and remove along threaded rod 9, threaded rod 9 drives collection dirt subassembly and removes, thereby realize the clearance and the collection of dust on the solar energy.
Referring to fig. 1, a second elastic plate 16 is fixedly connected to a position, close to the top, of the outer wall of the crank 17, the second elastic plate 16 is of a U-shaped structure, a first elastic plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate 11, the position of the first elastic plate 13 corresponds to that of the second elastic plate 16, when the dust cleaning assembly moves to a certain position, the first elastic plate 13 on the cleaning plate 11 gradually touches a side wall of the second elastic plate 16, and the first elastic plate 13 drives the cleaning plate 11 to vibrate with the cleaning cotton layer 12 after the first elastic plate 13 touches the second elastic plate 13 because the first elastic plate 13 and the second elastic plate 16 have elasticity, so that dust on the cleaning cotton layer 12 is shaken off, and meanwhile, the shaken off dust falls into the dust collecting bin 7, thereby facilitating dust collection.
When in use: after solar cell used a period, crank 17 rotated, thereby make crank 17 through threaded rod 9 and the removal of the interior thread sleeve pipe 8 transfer collection dirt subassembly, the in-process collection dirt subassembly that collection dirt subassembly removed drives the clear dirt subassembly through sliding assembly and removes along with collection dirt subassembly simultaneously, at the in-process that the clear dirt subassembly removed, the cotton layer 12 of clearance on the clear dirt subassembly contacts with solar cell panel's upper surface gradually, thereby make the in-process that the clear dirt subassembly removed clear dirt subassembly was cleared up the dust on the solar cell panel, when collection dirt subassembly removed to support frame 2 and is close to one side of installation pole 14, the dust on the clear dirt subassembly with solar cell panel cleaned off from one side of solar cell panel this moment.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the protection scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.