CN220107930U - Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly - Google Patents

Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220107930U
CN220107930U CN202321164161.5U CN202321164161U CN220107930U CN 220107930 U CN220107930 U CN 220107930U CN 202321164161 U CN202321164161 U CN 202321164161U CN 220107930 U CN220107930 U CN 220107930U
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China
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fixedly connected
water storage
frame
photovoltaic
photovoltaic power
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CN202321164161.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方路林
王平
李涛
文大方
毕敬勇
王昊
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Zhongguang Nuclear Qianxinan Prefecture New Energy Co ltd
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Zhongguang Nuclear Qianxinan Prefecture New Energy Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321164161.5U priority Critical patent/CN220107930U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dust removal device for a photovoltaic power station assembly, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly equipment and comprises the following components: the photovoltaic device comprises a frame, wherein a photovoltaic plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the frame, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the outer surface of the frame, telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the frame, and a supporting frame is connected with the inner surface of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode. According to the utility model, the pulling block reciprocates and slides back and forth with the second rack, the second rack and the second gear are meshed, the rotating rod reciprocates to drive the scrubbing block to rotate, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, each position of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned along with the movement of the supporting frame and the rotation of the scrubbing block, the cleaning effect is better, water is pumped from the water storage tank into the water storage pipe through the flow pipe, then flows to the scrubbing block and the photovoltaic panel through the water spraying port, the cleaning effect is better, and water enters the water storage tank through the flow holes in the curved transparent cover for collection in the weather such as daily rain and snow.

Description

Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module equipment, in particular to a dust removal device for a photovoltaic power station module.
Background
The technology of directly converting solar energy into electric energy is called photovoltaic power generation technology. Is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. A key element of this technology is the solar cell. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the solar cell module is matched with components such as a power controller and the like to form the photovoltaic power generation device.
But among the prior art, photovoltaic power plant's most important subassembly is solar panel, and solar panel is in daily work after long-time use easily attached to the dust, needs to clear up, and traditional clearance often is cleared up through the manual work, but includes a large amount of photovoltaic power plant components in the photovoltaic power plant, when the manual clearance to solar panel, the work load is huge and the consumption time, wastes time and energy, can not clear up the solar panel in the photovoltaic power plant component automatically.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, manual cleaning workload is huge, time and labor are consumed, and solar panels in photovoltaic power station assemblies cannot be automatically cleaned.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector includes: the photovoltaic device comprises a frame, wherein a photovoltaic plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the frame, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the outer surface of the frame, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame, a support frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves, water storage tanks are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer surface of the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame, a pulling block is slidably connected to the inner surface of the support frame, a first rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the pulling block, and a second rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling block.
As a preferred implementation mode, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a half-linkage gear, and the outer surface of the half-linkage gear is meshed with a first rack. Two ends of the pulling block are fixedly connected with two sliding rods, the outer surfaces of the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the supporting frame, the outer surface of the pulling block is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the supporting frame.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the motor drives the semi-linkage gear to rotate, the first rack on the pulling block is shifted, and the pulling block reciprocates in the support frame through the sliding rod under the action of the spring.
As a preferred implementation mode, the internal surface rotation of support frame is connected with a plurality of bull sticks, the bottom surface fixedly connected with of bull stick cleans the piece, the top surface fixedly connected with No. two gears of bull stick, the surface of No. two gears meshes with the surface of No. two racks.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: when the pulling block slides back and forth with the second rack, the second rack and the second gear are meshed, so that the rotating rod can rotate reciprocally to drive the scrubbing block to rotate to clean the photovoltaic panel.
As a preferred implementation mode, the inner surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a curved light-transmitting cover, a plurality of flow holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the two ends of the curved light-transmitting cover, a flow pipe is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water storage tank, and a water pump is arranged on the outer surface of the flow pipe.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the water pump is started to pump water from the water storage tank into the water storage pipe through the runner pipe, and then flows to the scrubbing block and the photovoltaic plate through the water spray port, so that the cleaning effect is better.
As a preferred implementation mode, the inner surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe, a plurality of water spraying ports are formed in the outer surface of the water storage pipe, and one end, far away from the water storage tank, of the runner pipe is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water storage pipe.
The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: rainwater enters the water storage tank through the circulating holes in the curved light-transmitting cover to be collected, water in the water storage tank is prevented from being changed into water vapor flow to be lost through the curved light-transmitting cover, water evaporation of the water storage tank is prevented, and water resources are saved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the utility model, the first rack on the pulling block is shifted through the rotation of the half-linkage gear, the pulling block is made to reciprocate under the action of the spring, the second rack is made to slide back and forth, the rotating rod is made to reciprocate through the engagement of the second rack and the second gear, the scrubbing block is made to rotate, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and each position of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned along with the movement of the supporting frame and the rotation of the scrubbing block, so that the cleaning effect is better.
2. According to the utility model, water is pumped from the water storage tank into the water storage pipe through the flow pipe, flows to the scrubbing block and the photovoltaic panel through the water spray port, so that the cleaning effect is better, water enters the water storage tank through the flow holes on the curved light-transmitting cover for collection in days such as daily rain and snow, and the water in the water storage tank is prevented from evaporating through the curved light-transmitting cover, so that water resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a dust removal device for a photovoltaic power station assembly provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the dust removal device for the photovoltaic power station assembly provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the photovoltaic power plant module dust removal device provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the dust removing device for the photovoltaic power station assembly provided by the utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the dust removing device for the photovoltaic power station assembly provided by the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a photovoltaic power plant module dust collector provided by the utility model;
fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the dust removal device for the photovoltaic power station assembly.
Legend description:
1. a frame; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a sliding groove; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. a support frame; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a curved light-transmitting cover; 8. a motor; 9. a water storage pipe; 10. a water jet; 11. pulling the block; 12. a first rack; 13. a second rack; 14. a flow hole; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a second gear; 17. scrubbing blocks; 18. a semi-linked gear; 19. a slide bar; 20. a spring; 21. a water pump; 22. a flow pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector includes: the photovoltaic device comprises a frame 1, wherein a photovoltaic plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the frame 1, sliding grooves 3 are formed in two ends of the outer surface of the frame 1, telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame 1, a support frame 5 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves 3, water storage tanks 6 are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer surface of the support frame 5, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 5, a pulling block 11 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the support frame 5, a first rack 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the pulling block 11, and a second rack 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling block 11.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the output end of the telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting frame 5, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a half-linkage gear 18, and the outer surface of the half-linkage gear 18 is meshed with the first rack 12. Two sliding rods 19 are fixedly connected to two ends of the pulling block 11, the outer surface of each sliding rod 19 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the supporting frame 5, a spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulling block 11, and the other end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the supporting frame 5. The motor 8 drives the semi-linkage gear 18 to rotate, the first rack 12 on the pulling block 11 is shifted, and the pulling block 11 reciprocates in the supporting frame 5 through the sliding rod 19 under the action of the spring 20.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the inner surface of the supporting frame 5 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods 15, the outer surface of the bottom of each rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a scrubbing block 17, the outer surface of the top of each rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a gear No. two 16, and the outer surface of the gear No. two 16 is meshed with the outer surface of the rack No. two 13. When the pulling block 11 carries the second rack 13 to slide back and forth, the second rack 13 and the second gear 16 are meshed, so that the rotating rod 15 rotates reciprocally to drive the scrubbing block 17 to rotate, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is cleaned.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the inner surface of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with a curved transparent cover 7, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the curved transparent cover 7 are provided with a plurality of flow holes 14, the outer surface of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with a flow pipe 22, and the outer surface of the flow pipe 22 is provided with a water pump 21. The water pump 21 is started to pump water from the water storage tank 6 into the water storage pipe 9 through the runner pipe 22, and then flows to the scrubbing block 17 and the photovoltaic panel 2 through the water spray opening 10, so that the cleaning effect is better.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the inner surface of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe 9, the outer surface of the water storage pipe 9 is provided with a plurality of water spray ports 10, and one end of the runner pipe 22, which is far away from the water storage tank 6, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water storage pipe 9. Rainwater enters the water storage tank 6 through the flow holes 14 on the curved light-transmitting cover 7 to be collected, and the curved light-transmitting cover 7 prevents water in the water storage tank 6 from evaporating, so that water resources are saved.
Working principle: when the photovoltaic panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the telescopic rod 4 is started to push the support frame 5 to slide in the sliding groove 3 on the frame 1 to move, the motor 8 is started to drive the half-linkage gear 18 to rotate, the half-linkage gear 18 rotates, the first rack 12 on the pulling block 11 is stirred, the pulling block 11 is connected with the sliding rod 19, slides in the support frame 5, the pulling block 11 is made to reciprocate under the action of the spring 20, the second rack 13 is driven to slide back and forth, the second rack 13 and the second gear 16 are meshed, the second gear 16 is driven to reciprocate with the rotating rod 15, the scrubbing block 17 also rotates to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, at the moment, the water pump 21 is started, water is pumped into the water storage pipe 9 from the water storage tank 6 through the runner 22, the water is led to the scrubbing block 17 and the photovoltaic panel 2 through the water spraying port 10, the cleaning effect is better, each position of the photovoltaic panel 2 can be cleaned up along with the movement of the support frame 5 and the rotation of the scrubbing block 17, and rainy and the like, the rainwater enters the water storage tank 6 through the through hole 14 on the curved light transmission cover 7 to enter the curved light storage tank 6 to clean the surface, and the curved light transmission water is prevented from evaporating and collecting resources of the water storage tank 6.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Photovoltaic power plant subassembly dust collector, its characterized in that includes: the photovoltaic device comprises a frame (1), wherein a photovoltaic plate (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the frame (1), sliding grooves (3) are formed in two ends of the outer surface of the frame (1), telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the frame (1), a support frame (5) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding grooves (3), water storage tanks (6) are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer surface of the support frame (5), a motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (5), a pulling block (11) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the support frame (5), a first rack (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the pulling block (11), and a second rack (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the pulling block (11).
2. The photovoltaic power plant module dust collector of claim 1 wherein: the output end of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting frame (5), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with a half-linkage gear (18), and the outer surface of the half-linkage gear (18) is meshed with the first rack (12).
3. The photovoltaic power plant module dust collector of claim 1 wherein: two ends of the pulling block (11) are fixedly connected with two sliding rods (19), the outer surfaces of the sliding rods (19) are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the supporting frame (5), a spring (20) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the pulling block (11), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the supporting frame (5).
4. The photovoltaic power plant module dust collector of claim 1 wherein: the inner surface of support frame (5) rotates and is connected with a plurality of bull sticks (15), the bottom surface fixedly connected with of bull stick (15) is cleaned piece (17), the top surface fixedly connected with of bull stick (15) No. two gears (16), the surface of No. two gears (16) meshes with the surface of No. two racks (13).
5. The photovoltaic power plant module dust collector of claim 1 wherein: the inner surface of the water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected with a curved light-transmitting cover (7), a plurality of flow holes (14) are formed in the outer surfaces of the two ends of the curved light-transmitting cover (7), a flow pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water storage tank (6), and a water pump (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the flow pipe (22).
6. The photovoltaic power plant module dust collector of claim 5 wherein: the inner surface of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected with a water storage pipe (9), a plurality of water spraying ports (10) are formed in the outer surface of the water storage pipe (9), and one end, far away from the water storage tank (6), of the flow pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the water storage pipe (9).
CN202321164161.5U 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly Active CN220107930U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321164161.5U CN220107930U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321164161.5U CN220107930U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220107930U true CN220107930U (en) 2023-11-28

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ID=88870031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321164161.5U Active CN220107930U (en) 2023-05-15 2023-05-15 Dust collector of photovoltaic power station subassembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220107930U (en)

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