CN112470824B - Fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for planting bamboo fungi - Google Patents
Fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for planting bamboo fungi Download PDFInfo
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- CN112470824B CN112470824B CN202011448571.3A CN202011448571A CN112470824B CN 112470824 B CN112470824 B CN 112470824B CN 202011448571 A CN202011448571 A CN 202011448571A CN 112470824 B CN112470824 B CN 112470824B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh-keeping device for bamboo fungus planting, which comprises a fresh-keeping chamber, wherein a placing rack is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping chamber, a transport box is arranged at the top of the placing rack, a box cover is arranged at the top of the transport box, a water dripping device is arranged in the box cover, a water storage component is arranged at the bottom of the box cover, and limit components are arranged on two sides of the top of the placing rack. The invention relates to the technical field of bamboo fungus planting and transportation. According to the fresh-keeping device and the fresh-keeping method for the bamboo fungus planting, the original fresh-keeping method can be replaced through the matched use of the water dripping device and the water storage component, the freshness of the bamboo fungus can be conveniently kept at all times during transportation, the drying of the bamboo fungus can be prevented, the cost is reduced, the drying inside a fresh-keeping chamber can be reduced through the matched use of the driving device and the spraying device, the operation of an operator on moisturizing the bamboo fungus can be reduced, and the spraying of clear water can be prevented when the passageway is operated by manpower through the matched use of the water retaining component and the extrusion component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting and transporting of bamboo fungi, in particular to a fresh-keeping device and a fresh-keeping method for planting bamboo fungi.
Background
Bamboo fungus is also called bamboo sheng, bamboo ginseng, common and edible: the fungus is a kind of hidden fungus which is parasitic on the root of dried bamboo, the shape is a little like a net-shaped dry white snake skin, it has a dark green fungus cap, a snow white cylindrical fungus handle, a pink egg-shaped fungus support, a fine white net-shaped skirt is arranged on the top of the fungus handle and spreads downwards from the fungus cap, and is called as 'snow skirt faerie' fungus.
The existing bamboo fungus needs to be manually subjected to fresh-keeping operation when cultivated, but is overlong in manual operation time and inconvenient to operate, and cannot be subjected to fresh-keeping treatment when transported, so that the bamboo fungus is not fresh.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a fresh-keeping device and a fresh-keeping method for planting the bamboo fungus, which solve the problem that the bamboo fungus is not fresh because the existing bamboo fungus cannot be subjected to fresh-keeping treatment during transportation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bamboo fungus is planted and is used fresh-keeping device, includes fresh-keeping room, fresh-keeping room inner wall's bottom is provided with the rack, the top of rack is provided with the transport case, the top of transport case is provided with the case lid, the inside of case lid is provided with the device that drips, the device that drips includes the cavity, the cavity obtains inside to be provided with the storage water tank, the bottom intercommunication of storage water tank has the connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe has the aqua storage tube, the bottom of aqua storage tube is provided with the burette, the bottom of case lid is provided with water storage component, water storage component includes two dead levers, two fixedly connected with rectangle box between the dead lever, the cotton that absorbs water has been placed to the inside of rectangle box, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of rectangle box, the surface cover of slide bar is equipped with movable block, the bottom fixed mounting of movable block has the gyro wheel, the bottom fixedly provided with filter screen of rectangle box inner wall, the both sides of case lid bottom all are provided with fixed subassembly, the both sides at rack top all are provided with spacing subassembly.
The cotton that absorbs water uses can conveniently store water, prevents that rivers stall from spending fast, and the cotton that absorbs water can conveniently extrude the bamboo fungus that makes to keep fresh to the use of gyro wheel.
Further, the limiting assembly comprises a sliding cavity, a limiting plate is arranged in the sliding cavity, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and a first spring is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped rod and located in the sliding cavity.
Further, the bottom of fresh-keeping room inner wall just is located one side of rack is provided with drive arrangement, one side of fresh-keeping room surface is provided with sprinkler, drive arrangement includes the recess, the inside of recess is provided with the mounting bracket, the fixed surface of mounting bracket installs the motor, the one end shaft coupling fixed connection dwang of motor output shaft, the surface cover of dwang is equipped with the gear.
Further, a rectangular cavity matched with the gear is formed in one side of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping chamber, toothed plates matched with the gear are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular cavity, and a driving rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame.
Further, sprinkler includes the backup pad, the surface fixed mounting of backup pad has the water tank, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the support frame, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the water pump, water pump input intercommunication has the inlet tube, water pump output intercommunication has the hose, the one end of hose has the raceway through two-way pipe intercommunication, the bottom of raceway is provided with the shower nozzle.
Further, one side of inlet tube surface just is located the inside of support frame is provided with manger plate subassembly, fresh-keeping room's surface just is located one side that the support frame is relative is provided with extrusion subassembly, manger plate subassembly includes the mounting box, the mounting box. The top and the bottom of the inner wall are provided with sliding grooves, the inside of each sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, and one side of each sliding block is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating way through a rotating shaft
Further, two be connected with the breakwater through the axis of rotation between the connecting rod, the one end fixedly connected with push rod of breakwater, two the inside of spout just be located two one side of slider all is provided with the second spring, the equal fixedly connected with pushing block in both sides on push rod surface, one side fixed mounting on installation box surface has the switch.
Further, extrusion subassembly includes T shape piece, the inside of T shape piece is provided with the intercommunication groove, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of intercommunication inslot wall, two the inside of spacing groove is all sliding connection has the stopper, two fixedly connected with movable plate between the stopper, two the inside of spacing groove just is located two one side of stopper all is provided with the third spring.
Further, the front of fresh-keeping room has seted up the chamber door, place the chamber has been seted up at the top of fresh-keeping indoor wall one side, the inside of placing the chamber is provided with the dead lever, the surface cover of dead lever is equipped with the movable block, one side of movable block with the one end fixed connection of raceway.
A bamboo fungus fresh-keeping method comprises the following steps:
indoor cultivation of Dictyophora Indusiata
S1: placing strains: planting the bamboo fungus in a transport case of a rack in a fresh-keeping room, and fixing the bamboo fungus by culture soil;
s2: and (3) water injection: when the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber is dried after the bamboo fungus is planted, clean water is injected into a water tank at the outer side of the fresh-keeping chamber, and the clean water is sprayed into the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber through a spray head by a water pump after the clean water is injected;
s3: and (3) starting driving: when the fresh water is sprayed to the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber through the spray head, the motor on one side of the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber is started to drive the gear to rotate, the gear moves on the surface of the toothed plate when rotating, the spray device is driven to move on one side of the fresh-keeping chamber when the gear moves on the surface of the toothed plate, and the spray device moves to the inside of the whole fresh-keeping chamber to keep moisture.
When the bamboo fungus is transported
T1: installing a fresh-keeping device: when the bamboo fungus is transported, an operator covers the top of the transport case with the water dripping device and the water storage component, and after the cover is covered, the cover is fixed with the transport case through the fixing components at two sides of the bottom of the cover;
t2: carrying: after the fresh-keeping device is installed, an operator moves to two sides by pulling the extruding plates at two sides, when the two extruding plates move to two sides, the two L-shaped rods are driven to move to two sides, and when the extruding plates move to two sides, the transport box on the placing rack is transported into the transport vehicle;
t3: and (3) water injection: when the transport case is transported to the transport vehicle, an operator connects an external water source with a water injection pipe on one side of the top of the case cover, clean water is injected into a water storage tank in the case cover after the external water source is connected with the water injection pipe on the top of the case cover, a water injection port is closed after the clean water is filled into the water storage tank, and clean water is dripped into absorbent cotton in the rectangular case through a dropper after the water storage tank is filled with clean water;
t4: and (3) transportation fresh-keeping: when the transport vechicle produces when driving and rocks during the transportation, the movable block at rectangle box top drives the gyro wheel and slides on the surface of slide bar, extrudees the cotton that absorbs water of rectangle box inside when the gyro wheel rolls, and the clear water of cotton inside absorbs water drops to the surface of the inside bamboo fungus of transport vechicle through the filter screen of rectangle box bottom when absorbing water and moisturizes can.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
this fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for bamboo fungus planting can replace original fresh-keeping method through the cooperation use of device and water storage subassembly that drips, can make things convenient for the bamboo fungus to keep fresh constantly when the transportation, can prevent that the dry condition from appearing in the bamboo fungus, reduces the paying out of cost, uses through drive arrangement and sprinkler's cooperation and can reduce the inside drying of fresh-keeping room, can reduce operator's operation to the bamboo fungus moisturizing, can make the device become semi-automaticly operating condition, uses through the cooperation of manger plate subassembly and extrusion subassembly and can prevent that the manual work from receiving the spraying of clear water when the passageway is operated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drip apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the exterior of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the steps of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the steps of the method of moisturizing according to the present invention during shipping.
In the figure: 1-fresh keeping room, 2-rack, 3-transport case, 4-case lid, 5-drip device, 51-cavity, 52-water storage tank, 53-connecting tube, 54-water storage tube, 55-dropper, 6-water storage component, 61-fixed rod, 62-rectangular box, 63-absorbent cotton, 64-slide bar, 65-movable block, 66-roller, 67-filter screen, 7-fixed component, 8-limit component, 81-slide cavity, 82-limit plate, 83-L-shaped rod, 84-squeeze plate, 85-first spring, 9-driving device, 91-groove, 92-mounting frame, 93-motor, 94-rotating rod, 95-gear, 96-rectangular cavity, 97-toothed plate, 98-driving rod, 10-spraying device, 101-support plate, 102-water tank, 103-support frame, 104-water pump, 105-water inlet tube, 106-hose, 107-water pipe, 108-spray head, 11-water retaining component, 111-mounting box, 112-chute, 113-slide block, 114-connecting rod, 115-push rod, 117-push rod, 118-push rod, 12-push rod, 15-push rod, 16-push rod, 15-push rod, 122-push rod, 13-push rod, and 13-push rod, 122-push rod, and 13-push rod assembly.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a bamboo fungus is planted and is used fresh-keeping device, includes fresh-keeping room 1, fresh-keeping room 1 inner wall's bottom is provided with rack 2, rack 2's top is provided with transport case 3, transport case 3's top is provided with case lid 4, case lid 4's inside is provided with water dripping device 5, water dripping device 5 includes cavity 51, cavity 51 obtains inside to be provided with storage water tank 52, storage water tank 52's bottom intercommunication has connecting pipe 53, connecting pipe 53's bottom intercommunication has water storage pipe 54, water storage pipe 54's bottom is provided with burette 55, case lid 4's bottom is provided with water storage component 6, water storage component 6 includes two dead levers 61, two fixedly connected with rectangle box 62 between the dead levers 61, the inside of rectangle box 62 is placed absorbent cotton 63, rectangle box 62's top fixedly connected with slide bar 64, the surface cover of rectangle box 64 is equipped with movable block 65, the bottom fixed mounting of movable block 65 has gyro wheel 66, rectangle box 62 inner wall's bottom fixedly is provided with connecting pipe 53, case lid 4 bottom is provided with water storage component 6, water storage component 6 is provided with filter screen component 8, and 8 both sides are all placed to be provided with.
The ball is arranged in the movable block 65, the water injection pipe is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 52, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the tank cover 4, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed in two sides of the top of the transport tank 3.
The limiting assembly 8 comprises a sliding cavity 81, a limiting plate 82 is arranged in the sliding cavity 81, an L-shaped rod 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 82, a squeezing plate 84 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod 83, and a first spring 85 is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped rod 83 and located in the sliding cavity 81.
Two ends of the first spring 85 are fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the sliding cavity 81 and one side of the limiting plate 82 respectively, and rubber pads are adhered to the opposite sides of the two extrusion plates 84.
The bottom of fresh-keeping room 1 inner wall just is located one side of rack 2 is provided with drive arrangement 9, one side of fresh-keeping room 1 surface is provided with sprinkler 10, drive arrangement 9 includes recess 91, the inside of recess 91 is provided with mounting bracket 92, the surface fixed mounting of mounting bracket 92 has motor 93, the one end shaft coupling fixed connection dwang 94 of motor 93 output shaft, the surface cover of dwang 94 is equipped with gear 95.
The motor 93 is a servo motor, and one end of the rotation lever 94 is rotatably connected to one end of the support plate 101 through a rotation shaft.
The spraying device 10 comprises a supporting plate 101, a water tank 102 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 101, a supporting frame 103 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 102, a water pump 104 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting frame 103, an input end of the water pump 104 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 105, an output end of the water pump 104 is communicated with a hose 106, one end of the hose 106 is communicated with a water delivery pipe 107 through a two-way pipe, and a spray head 108 is arranged at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 107.
A plurality of spray heads 108 are sequentially arranged from left to right on one side of the water pipe 107, and the spray heads 108 are atomizing spray heads.
The utility model discloses a fresh-keeping system, including support frame 103, fresh-keeping chamber 1, inlet tube 105, support frame 103, water retaining assembly 11 is provided with to one side of inlet tube 105 surface and be located the inside of support frame 103, fresh-keeping chamber 1's surface and be located support frame 103 opposite side is provided with extrusion subassembly 12, water retaining assembly 11 includes mounting box 111, mounting box 111. The top and the bottom of the inner wall are respectively provided with a chute 112, the inside of each chute 112 is respectively and slidably connected with a slide block 113, and one side of each slide block 113 is respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod 114 through a rotating shaft
The two connecting rods 114 are rotatably connected with a water baffle 115 through a rotating shaft, one end of the water baffle 115 is fixedly connected with a push rod 117, the inside of the two sliding grooves 112 and one side of the two sliding blocks 113 are respectively provided with a second spring 118, two sides of the surface of the push rod 117 are fixedly connected with pushing blocks 119, and one side of the surface of the installation box 111 is fixedly provided with a switch 1110.
Two ends of the second spring 118 are fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block 113 and one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 112 respectively.
The extrusion assembly 12 comprises a T-shaped block 121, a communication groove 122 is formed in the T-shaped block 121, limit grooves 123 are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the communication groove 122, two limit grooves 123 are slidably connected with limit blocks 124, a movable plate 125 is fixedly connected between the limit blocks 124, and a third spring 126 is arranged in the limit grooves 123 and located on one side of each limit block 124.
Both ends of the third spring 126 are fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 123 and one side of the limiting block 124 respectively.
The front of fresh-keeping room 1 has seted up chamber door 13, place chamber 14 has been seted up at the top of fresh-keeping room 1 inner wall one side, place the inside in chamber 14 and be provided with dead lever 15, the surface cover of dead lever 15 is equipped with movable block 16, one side of movable block 16 with the one end fixed connection of raceway 107.
A bamboo fungus fresh-keeping method comprises the following steps:
indoor cultivation of Dictyophora Indusiata
S1: placing strains: bamboo fungus is planted in a transport case 3 of a rack 2 in a fresh-keeping room 1 and is fixed through culture soil;
s2: and (3) water injection: when the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber 1 is dried after the bamboo fungus is planted, clean water is injected into the water tank 102 at the outer side of the fresh-keeping chamber 1, and the clean water is sprayed into the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber 1 through the spray head 108 by the water pump 104 after the clean water is injected;
s2: and (3) starting driving: when the clear water is sprayed into the fresh-keeping chamber 1 through the spray head 108, the motor 93 on one side of the interior of the fresh-keeping chamber 1 is started to drive the gear 95 to rotate, the gear 95 moves on the surface of the toothed plate 97 when rotating, the spraying device 10 is driven to move on one side of the fresh-keeping chamber 1 when the gear 95 moves on the surface of the toothed plate 97, and the spraying device 10 moves to keep moisture in the whole fresh-keeping chamber 1.
When the bamboo fungus is transported
T1: installing a fresh-keeping device: when the bamboo fungus is transported, an operator covers the box cover 4 with the water dripping device 5 and the water storage component 6 on the top of the transport box 3, and after the box cover 4 is covered, the bamboo fungus is fixed with the transport box 3 through the fixing components 7 on two sides of the bottom of the box cover 4;
t2: carrying: after the fresh-keeping device is installed, an operator moves to two sides by pulling the extruding plates 84 on two sides, when the two extruding plates 84 move to two sides, the two L-shaped rods 83 are driven to move to two sides, and when the extruding plates 84 move to two sides, the transport box 3 on the placing frame 2 is transported into the transport vehicle;
t3: and (3) water injection: when the transport case 3 is transported to the transport vehicle, an operator connects an external water source with a water injection pipe on one side of the top of the case cover 4, fresh water is injected into a water storage tank 52 in the case cover 4 after the external water source is connected with the water injection pipe on the top of the case cover 4, the water injection port is closed after the fresh water is filled in the water storage tank 52, and the fresh water is dripped into a water absorbing cotton 63 in the rectangular box 62 through a dropper 55 after the water storage tank 52 is filled with the fresh water;
t4: and (3) transportation fresh-keeping: when the transport vehicle shakes during running during transportation, the movable block 65 at the top of the rectangular box 62 drives the roller 66 to slide on the surface of the slide bar 64, the absorbent cotton 63 in the rectangular box 62 is extruded during rolling of the roller 66, and clear water in the absorbent cotton 63 drops to the surface of the bamboo fungus in the transport case 3 through the filter screen 67 at the bottom of the rectangular box 62 for moisturizing.
When the fresh-keeping chamber 1 is dry, an operator fills the water tank 102 with clean water, after the water tank 102 is filled with clean water, the operator starts the water pump 104 to convey clean water in the water tank 102 to the inside of the water conveying pipe 107 through the water inlet pipe 105 and the hose 106, and after the clean water is conveyed to the inside of the water conveying pipe 107, the clean water in the water conveying pipe 107 is sprayed to the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber 1 through the spray head 108 by the pressure of the water pump 104.
When clear water is sprayed into the fresh-keeping chamber 1, an operator drives the rotating rod 94 to rotate through starting the motor 93 at one side of the interior of the fresh-keeping chamber 1, the gear 95 is driven to move between the two toothed plates 97 in the rectangular cavity 96 when the rotating rod 94 rotates, the motor 93 and the mounting frame 92 are driven to move in the groove 91 when the gear 95 moves, the supporting plate 101 is driven to move when the gear 95 moves, the water tank 102 and the supporting frame 103 are driven to move when the supporting plate 101 moves, the driving rod 98 is driven to move when the mounting frame 92 moves, the pushing rod 117 is driven to squeeze the moving plate 125 in the connecting groove 122 in the T-shaped block 121 when the supporting frame 103 moves, the limiting blocks 124 at two sides are driven to move in the two limiting grooves 123 after the moving plate 125 is squeezed, the third springs 126 in the limiting grooves 123 are squeezed when the limiting blocks 124 move in the limiting grooves 123, and the pushing rod 117 is pushed to one side in the mounting box 111 through the pushing force of the third springs 126 after the third springs 126 are squeezed.
When the push rod 117 moves to one side of the inside of the installation box 111, the inner water baffle 115 is driven to move to the inside of the water inlet pipe 105, when the water baffle 115 moves to the inside of the water inlet pipe 105, the two sliding blocks 113 are driven to move in the inside of the sliding groove 112 through the connecting rods 114 at two sides, when the water baffle 115 moves to the inside of the water inlet pipe 105, the switch 1110 at one side of the installation box 111 is pressed through the pushing blocks 119 at two sides of the push rod 117, when the water baffle 115 blocks the water inlet pipe 105, the pushing blocks 119 press the switch 1110, so that the water pump 104 stops working, when the water pump moves to a specified position, the water baffle 115 moves to the inside of the installation box 111 through the elastic force of the second spring 118, and the water pump 104 continues to work, and water spraying to the fresh-keeping chamber 1 continues.
When the bamboo fungus is required to be transported, an operator firstly places the box cover 4 at the top of the transport box 3, after the box cover 4 is placed at the top of the transport box 3, the box cover 4 and the transport box 3 are fixedly connected through the fixing component 7, after the box cover 4 is fixed, the operator pulls the squeeze plates 84 at two sides to move to two sides, when the two squeeze plates 84 move to two sides, the two L-shaped rods 83 are driven to move to two sides, when the L-shaped rods 83 move to one side, the limiting plates 82 in the sliding cavity 81 are driven to move, the first springs 85 are extruded when the limiting plates 82 move, the first springs 85 are in a compressed state, after the transport box 3 is separated from the placement frame 2, clear water is injected into the water storage tank 52 in the box cover 4, after the clear water is filled into the water storage tank 52, the water filling port is closed, after the clear water storage tank 52 is filled with clear water, the clear water is dripped into the inside of the rectangular box 62 through the drip pipe 55, when the travelling car travels, the movable blocks 65 at the top of the rectangular box 62 drive the rollers to slide the surfaces of the rollers 64, when the L-shaped rods 83 move to one side, the limiting plates 82 move to the limiting plates 82 inside the sliding rod 81, the first springs 85 move when the limiting plates 82 move to the first springs 82, the first springs 85 are driven to the first springs, the first springs are pressed to the first springs and then the first springs are separated from the inside the rectangular boxes, and then the clean water is dripped into the inside the rectangular boxes 62, and then the inside the clean water box 62, and then the inside the clean water, and then the inside the box is separated after the clean water, and then the clean water, and the clean water is conveyed.
When the indoor cultivation of bamboo fungus, plant the inside of the transport vechicle 3 at fresh-keeping room 1 the inside rack 2 with the bamboo fungus to fix through cultivateing soil, when the inside dry of fresh-keeping room 1 appears after planting the bamboo fungus, pour into clear water to the water tank 102 in fresh-keeping room 1 outside, spray the inside of fresh-keeping room 1 through shower nozzle 108 with the clear water through water pump 104 after pouring into clear water into, start the inside motor 93 of fresh-keeping room 1 one side and drive gear 95 and rotate when the clear water sprays the inside of fresh-keeping room 1 through shower nozzle 108, move on the surface of pinion rack 97 when gear 95 rotates, drive sprinkler 10 and remove on one side of fresh-keeping room 1 when gear 95 moves on the surface of pinion rack 97, keep wet when sprinkler 10 removes to whole fresh-keeping room 1 inside.
When the bamboo fungus is transported, the operator covers the box cover 4 with the water dripping device 5 and the water storage component 6 at the top of the transport box 3, after the box cover 4 is covered, the fixing component 7 at the two sides of the bottom of the box cover 4 is fixed with the transport box 3, after the fresh-keeping device is installed, the operator moves to the two sides by pulling the extruding plates 84 at the two sides, when the two extruding plates 84 move to the two sides, the two L-shaped rods 83 are driven to move to the two sides, when the L-shaped rods 83 move to one side, the limiting plates 82 inside the sliding cavity 81 are driven to move, when the limiting plates 82 move, the first springs 85 are extruded, the first springs 85 are in a compressed state, after the extruding plates 84 move to the two sides, the transport box 3 on the rack 2 is carried to the transport vehicle, after the transport box 3 is carried to the transport vehicle, the outside is connected with the water injection pipe at the top of the box cover 4, after the outside water injection pipe at the top of the box cover 4 is connected with the water injection pipe at the top, the inside of the box cover 4, when the inside of the cotton ball 52 is closed, the water injection port 52 is filled with the clean water injection port 52, when the rectangular water storage box 52 moves to the side, the air suction box 62 is completely filled with the clean water, the inside the rectangular box 62 is driven by the rectangular box 62 is filled with clean water, the clean water can be carried by the clean water box 67 inside the rectangular box 62, and the clean water box 67 is driven by the filter box 63 when the clean water box 62 is driven to move inside the rectangular box 62, the clean water box 62 is filled with the clean water box 62, the clean water box is filled when the clean water box is filled, the clean water box is filled and the clean water box is filled, the clean box is filled, and the clean water can and the clean water is filled and the clean water, and the inside the clean box is filled.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. Fresh-keeping device is used in bamboo fungus planting, including fresh-keeping room (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fresh-keeping room, including fresh-keeping room (1), fresh-keeping room (2) are provided with rack (2), the top of rack (2) is provided with transport case (3), the top of transport case (3) is provided with case lid (4), the inside of case lid (4) is provided with drip device (5), drip device (5) include cavity (51), the inside of cavity (51) is provided with storage water tank (52), the bottom intercommunication of storage water tank (52) has connecting pipe (53), the bottom intercommunication of connecting pipe (53) has aqua storage pipe (54), the bottom of aqua storage pipe (54) is provided with burette (55), the bottom of case lid (4) is provided with water storage component (6), water storage component (6) are including two dead levers (61), two fixedly connected with rectangle box (62) between dead lever (61), the inside of rectangle box (62) is placed absorbent cotton (63), the top fixedly connected with water storage box (64) of rectangle box (62), the surface cover of slide bar (64) is equipped with movable block (65), the bottom of movable block (65) is provided with filter screen (67) bottom (7) of the bottom of case lid (4), limiting components (8) are arranged on two sides of the top of the storage rack (2), a driving device (9) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping chamber (1) and positioned on one side of the storage rack (2), a spraying device (10) is arranged on one side of the surface of the fresh-keeping chamber (1), the driving device (9) comprises a groove (91), a mounting rack (92) is arranged in the groove (91), a motor (93) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting rack (92), a rotating rod (94) is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the motor (93) through a coupling, and a gear (95) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (94);
a rectangular cavity (96) matched with the gear (95) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping chamber (1), toothed plates (97) matched with the gear (95) are formed at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular cavity (96), and a driving rod (98) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame (92);
the spraying device (10) comprises a supporting plate (101), a water tank (102) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (101), a supporting frame (103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank (102), a water pump (104) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting frame (103), a water inlet pipe (105) is communicated with the input end of the water pump (104), a hose (106) is communicated with the output end of the water pump (104), a water pipe (107) is communicated with one end of the hose (106) through a two-way pipe, and a spray head (108) is arranged at the bottom of the water pipe (107);
when the bamboo fungus is transported, an operator covers the box cover (4) with the water dripping device (5) and the water storage component (6) on the top of the transport box (3), after the box cover (4) is covered, the fixed component (7) on two sides of the bottom of the box cover (4) is fixed with the transport box (3), after the fresh-keeping device is installed, the operator moves to two sides by pulling the extruding plates (84) on two sides, when the two extruding plates (84) move to two sides, the two L-shaped rods (83) are driven to move to two sides, when the L-shaped rods (83) move to one side, the limiting plate (82) inside the sliding cavity (81) is driven to move, when the limiting plate (82) moves, the first spring (85) is extruded, the first spring (85) is in a compressed state, after the extruding plates (84) move to two sides, the transport box (3) on the placing frame (2) is carried into the transport vehicle, after the transport box (3) is carried to the transport vehicle, the operator carries out external water source and the water injection pipe (52) on one side of the top of the box cover (4), when the water injection pipe (52) is filled inside the water injection pipe (4) is filled with the water injection pipe (52) after the top of the box cover is connected to the water injection pipe (4), when the water storage tank (52) is filled with clear water, clear water is dripped into the inside of the absorbent cotton (63) in the rectangular box (62) through the dropper (55), when the transport vehicle shakes during running during transportation, the movable block (65) at the top of the rectangular box (62) drives the roller (66) to slide on the surface of the sliding rod (64), when the roller (66) rolls, the absorbent cotton (63) in the rectangular box (62) is extruded, and when the clear water in the absorbent cotton (63) is dripped into the surface of the bamboo fungus in the transport case (3) through the filter screen (67) at the bottom of the rectangular box (62) for moisturizing.
2. The fresh-keeping device for bamboo fungus planting according to claim 1, wherein: limiting component (8) are including smooth chamber (81), the inside in smooth chamber (81) is provided with limiting plate (82), one side fixedly connected with L shape pole (83) of limiting plate (82), one end fixedly connected with stripper plate (84) of L shape pole (83), the surface of L shape pole (83) just is located the inside in smooth chamber (81) is provided with first spring (85).
3. The fresh-keeping device for bamboo fungus planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side and the being located of inlet tube (105) surface are provided with manger plate subassembly (11) in the inside of support frame (103), the surface of fresh-keeping room (1) just is located one side that support frame (103) is relative is provided with extrusion subassembly (12), manger plate subassembly (11) are including mounting box (111), spout (112) have all been seted up to top and the bottom of mounting box (111) inner wall, two the inside of spout (112) is all sliding connection has slider (113), two one side of slider (113) is all rotated through the axis of rotation and is connected with connecting rod (114).
4. The fresh-keeping device for bamboo fungus planting according to claim 3, wherein: the two connecting rods (114) are connected with a water baffle (115) through rotation shafts in a rotating mode, one end of the water baffle (115) is fixedly connected with a push rod (117), two sliding grooves (112) are formed in the sliding grooves and located on two sliding blocks (113), second springs (118) are arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks, pushing blocks (119) are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the push rod (117), and a switch (1110) is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the mounting box (111).
5. The fresh-keeping device for bamboo fungus planting according to claim 3, wherein: the extrusion assembly (12) comprises a T-shaped block (121), a communicating groove (122) is formed in the T-shaped block (121), limiting grooves (123) are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the communicating groove (122), limiting blocks (124) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (123), a movable plate (125) is fixedly connected between the limiting blocks (124), and a third spring (126) is arranged in the limiting grooves (123) and located on one side of each limiting block (124).
6. The fresh-keeping device for bamboo fungus planting according to claim 1, wherein: the novel fresh-keeping device is characterized in that a box door (13) is arranged on the front face of the fresh-keeping chamber (1), a placing cavity (14) is arranged at the top of one side of the inner wall of the fresh-keeping chamber (1), a fixing rod (15) is arranged in the placing cavity (14), a moving block (16) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (15), and one side of the moving block (16) is fixedly connected with one end of the water conveying pipe (107).
7. A bamboo fungus fresh-keeping method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
indoor cultivation of Dictyophora Indusiata
S1: placing strains: bamboo fungus is planted in a transport case (3) of a rack (2) in a fresh-keeping room (1), and is fixed through culture soil;
s2: and (3) water injection: when the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber (1) is dried after the bamboo fungus is planted, the water tank (102) at the outer side of the fresh-keeping chamber (1) is filled with clear water, and when the clear water is filled, the clear water is sprayed into the inside of the fresh-keeping chamber (1) through the spray head (108) by the water pump (104);
s3: and (3) starting driving: when clear water is sprayed into the fresh-keeping chamber (1) through a spray head (108), a motor (93) at one side of the interior of the fresh-keeping chamber (1) is started to drive a gear (95) to rotate, the gear (95) moves on the surface of a toothed plate (97) when rotating, a spraying device (10) is driven to move at one side of the fresh-keeping chamber (1) when the gear (95) moves on the surface of the toothed plate (97), and the spraying device (10) moves to keep moisture in the whole fresh-keeping chamber (1);
when the bamboo fungus is transported
T1: installing a fresh-keeping device: when the bamboo fungus is transported, an operator covers the box cover (4) with the water dripping device (5) and the water storage component (6) on the top of the transport box (3), and after the box cover (4) is covered, the bamboo fungus is fixed with the transport box (3) through fixing components (7) on two sides of the bottom of the box cover (4);
t2: carrying: after the fresh-keeping device is installed, an operator moves to two sides by pulling the extruding plates (84) on two sides, when the two extruding plates (84) move to two sides, the two L-shaped rods (83) are driven to move to two sides, and when the extruding plates (84) move to two sides, the transport box (3) on the placing frame (2) is transported into the transport vehicle;
t3: and (3) water injection: when the transport case (3) is transported to the transport vehicle, an operator connects an external water source with a water injection pipe on one side of the top of the case cover (4), clean water is injected into a water storage tank (52) in the case cover (4) after the external water source is connected with the water injection pipe on the top of the case cover (4), the water injection port is closed after the water storage tank (52) is filled with the clean water, and the clean water is dripped into a water absorbing cotton (63) in the rectangular case (62) through a dropper (55) after the water storage tank (52) is filled with the clean water;
t4: and (3) transportation fresh-keeping: when the transport vechicle produces when driving and rocks during transportation, movable block (65) at rectangle box (62) top drives gyro wheel (66) and slides on the surface of slide bar (64), extrudees cotton (63) that absorbs water of rectangle box (62) inside when gyro wheel (66) roll, and the clear water of cotton (63) that absorbs water inside is dripped to the surface of transport case (3) inside bamboo fungus through filter screen (67) of rectangle box (62) bottom and is moisturized when.
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| CN202011448571.3A CN112470824B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for planting bamboo fungi |
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| CN202011448571.3A CN112470824B (en) | 2020-12-09 | 2020-12-09 | Fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for planting bamboo fungi |
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| CN112470824B true CN112470824B (en) | 2023-07-04 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114793867A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-29 | 湖南绿蔓生物科技股份有限公司 | Planting equipment for soilless culture of stevia rebaudiana |
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