CN210491912U - Vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function - Google Patents
Vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210491912U CN210491912U CN201921400384.0U CN201921400384U CN210491912U CN 210491912 U CN210491912 U CN 210491912U CN 201921400384 U CN201921400384 U CN 201921400384U CN 210491912 U CN210491912 U CN 210491912U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- big
- water
- arch shelter
- shelter body
- greenhouse
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function, including the big-arch shelter body, the bilateral symmetry of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the mechanism of drawing water, big-arch shelter body top is equipped with spraying mechanism, spraying mechanism with the connection can be dismantled to the mechanism of drawing water, spraying mechanism's top is equipped with lateral shifting mechanism, lateral shifting mechanism and spraying mechanism fixed connection, the inside of big-arch shelter body is equipped with temperature sensor, the bottom of big-arch shelter body is equipped with humidity transducer, the temperature sensor below is equipped with the controller. The utility model discloses a pumping mechanism, spraying mechanism, lateral shifting mechanism's cooperation realizes automatic making a round trip to spray, and the water economy resource is used manpower sparingly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic watering field specifically is a vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function.
Background
A vegetable greenhouse is a frame-coated structure having excellent heat-insulating properties, which has appeared to allow people to eat out-of-season vegetables. The common vegetable greenhouse uses a bamboo structure or a steel structure framework, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the framework, so that a greenhouse space is formed. The outer film can well prevent the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of the vegetables inside, so that the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect. The vegetable greenhouse is high in production efficiency, can produce out-of-season vegetables, and is highly favored by farmers. Good watering can not be carried out on the vegetables.
Vegetables in the present vegetable greenhouse are mainly watered by manpower, water is pumped by a water pipe water receiving pump for watering, or water is sprinkled by a sprinkling nozzle arranged on a bracket.
Water is pumped by a water pump to carry out manual watering, which not only wastes water, but also can not evenly sprinkle the vegetables. The spraying of shower nozzle with installing on the support can not realize evenly spraying equally, need install a plurality of shower nozzles simultaneously and just can realize spraying whole big-arch shelter, need artificially judge simultaneously whether vegetables need water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a vegetable greenhouse with an automatic watering function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse with automatic irrigation system, includes the big-arch shelter body, the outside bilateral symmetry of big-arch shelter body is equipped with the mechanism of drawing water, big-arch shelter body top is equipped with spraying mechanism, spraying mechanism with the connection can be dismantled to the mechanism of drawing water, spraying mechanism's top is equipped with lateral shifting mechanism, lateral shifting mechanism and spraying mechanism fixed connection, the inside of big-arch shelter body is equipped with temperature sensor, the bottom of big-arch shelter body is equipped with humidity transducer, the temperature sensor below is equipped with the controller, each electrical components of this vegetable greenhouse of controller control connection.
Preferably, the mechanism below of drawing water is equipped with the cistern, the outside of cistern is equipped with the water pump, the pipe that absorbs water of water pump runs through the cistern, the outlet pipe of water pump can be dismantled and connect the conveying water pipe, the conveying water pipe can be dismantled and connect on the big-arch shelter body.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism's top is equipped with the spray line, the connection can be dismantled on the big-arch shelter body to the spray line, the connection can be dismantled through turning to the water pipe to spray line and transport water pipe, the delivery hose is dismantled to the spray line below, the delivery hose below is equipped with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, lateral shifting mechanism is equipped with the motor case that just reverses the motor case inside is equipped with just reversing motor, just reversing motor's output runs through just reversing motor case and can dismantle and be connected with the gear, the rack is connected in the interlock of gear below, rack below fixed connection backup pad, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles in the backup pad, the backup pad both ends all are equipped with the spacing groove, the backup pad is in the unobstructed removal of spacing inslot, spacing groove fixed connection is on the big-arch shelter body.
Preferably, the middle part of the greenhouse body is provided with a support frame, and the forward and reverse rotating motor boxes are fixedly connected to the support frame.
Preferably, the water pump, the positive and negative rotation motor, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the controller are electrically connected, the controller is provided with an independent switch, and the positive and negative rotation motor is electrically connected with the independent switch.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a big-arch shelter body, a water pump, the conveying water pipe, turn to the water pipe, the spray pipe, delivery hose, the shower nozzle, a supporting plate, the spacing groove, positive reverse motor, the gear, the rack, a weighing sensor and a temperature sensor, humidity transducer has found a vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function jointly, at temperature and humidity sensor, a controller, a water pump, the conveying water pipe, supply water to vegetable greenhouse under the cooperation of turning to the water pipe, at the spacing groove, a supporting plate, positive reverse motor, the gear, thereby realize the back-and-forth movement of shower nozzle under the cooperation of rack, thereby realize automatic watering function, the water economy resource, use manpower sparingly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the moving structure of the spray head of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a greenhouse body, 2 water pumping mechanisms, 21 water reservoirs, 22 water pumps, 23 water conveying pipes, 24 steering water pipes, 3 spraying mechanisms, 31 spraying pipes, 32 conveying hoses, 33 spray heads, 4 transverse moving mechanisms, 41 forward and reverse rotating motors, 411 output ends of forward and reverse rotating motors, 412 gears, 413 racks, 42 supporting plates, 43 limiting grooves, 44 supporting rods, 5 temperature sensors, 6 humidity sensors, 7 controllers and 71 are independently switched.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a vegetable greenhouse with an automatic irrigation system comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein water pumping mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the greenhouse body 1, a spraying mechanism 3 is arranged above the greenhouse body 1, the spraying mechanism 3 is detachably connected with the water pumping mechanisms 2, a transverse moving mechanism 4 is arranged above the spraying mechanism 3, the transverse moving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the spraying mechanism 3, a temperature sensor 5 is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1, and a humidity sensor 6 is arranged at the bottom of the greenhouse body 1;
a reservoir 21 is arranged below the water pumping mechanism 2, a water pump 22 is arranged outside the reservoir 21, one end of the water pump 22 penetrates through the reservoir 21, the other end of the water pump 22 is detachably connected with a conveying water pipe 23, a spraying pipe 31 is arranged above the spraying mechanism 3, the spraying pipe 31 is detachably connected on the greenhouse body 1, the spraying pipe 31 and the conveying water pipe 23 are detachably connected through a steering water pipe 24, a conveying hose 32 is detachably connected below the spraying pipe 31, a spray head 33 is arranged below the conveying hose 32, a forward and reverse motor box is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism 4, a forward and reverse motor 41 is arranged inside the forward and reverse motor box, an output end 411 of the forward and reverse motor 41 penetrates through the forward and reverse motor box and is detachably connected with a gear 412, a rack 413 is occluded below the gear 412, a support plate 42 is fixedly connected below the rack 413, a plurality of spray heads 33 are arranged on, the supporting plate 42 moves in the limiting groove 43 without obstruction, the limiting groove 43 is fixedly connected to the greenhouse body 1, the supporting frame 44 is arranged in the middle of the greenhouse body 1, and the forward and reverse rotating motor box is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 44. The water pump 22, the forward and reverse rotation motor 41, the temperature sensor 5, the humidity sensor 6 and the controller 7 are electrically connected, the controller 7 is provided with an independent switch 71, and the forward and reverse rotation motor 41 is electrically connected with the independent switch 71.
The utility model discloses an information that temperature and humidity sensor sent gives controller 7, and controller 7 orders water pump 22 to draw water from cistern 21 and carries shower nozzle 33, and the reciprocating motion that drives rack 413 through positive reverse motor 41 makes a plurality of shower nozzles in the backup pad 42 can reciprocating motion to realized carrying out the function of automatic watering to the big-arch shelter, practiced thrift water resource and manpower, also realized the purpose of evenly spraying.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and use flow: when the temperature is too high or the humidity is too low, the temperature sensor 5 or the humidity sensor 6 sends irrigation information to the controller, the controller 7 controls the water pump 22 to pump water to the spray head 33 through the delivery water pipe 23, the diversion water pipe 24, the spray pipe 31 and the delivery hose 32, the spray head 33 starts to spray water, meanwhile, the forward and reverse rotation motor 41 is started, the output end 411 drives the gear 412 to rotate, the gear 412 is meshed with the rack 413 to drive the rack 413 to move transversely, the support plate 42 is fixedly connected below the rack, the rack 413 drives the supporting plate 42 to move transversely, thereby driving the spray head 33 on the supporting plate 42 to move transversely, when the irrigation reaches a certain degree, the temperature sensor 5 or the humidity sensor 6 sends out the information of stopping irrigation, the controller 7 orders the water pump 2 and the forward and reverse rotating motor 41 to stop working, when the conveying hose 32 is too long, the switch 71 on the controller 7 controls the rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor 41 to adjust the length of the conveying hose 32 to a proper length.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the outside bilateral symmetry of big-arch shelter body (1) is equipped with mechanism (2) of drawing water, big-arch shelter body (1) top is equipped with spraying mechanism (3), spraying mechanism (3) with the connection can be dismantled in mechanism (2) of drawing water, the top of spraying mechanism (3) is equipped with lateral shifting mechanism (4), lateral shifting mechanism (4) and spraying mechanism (3) fixed connection, the inside of big-arch shelter body (1) is equipped with temperature sensor (5), the bottom of big-arch shelter body (1) is equipped with humidity transducer (6), temperature sensor (5) below is equipped with controller (7), each electrical components of this vegetable greenhouse of controller (7) control connection.
2. The vegetable greenhouse with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse is characterized in that a water storage tank (21) is arranged below the water pumping mechanism (2), a water pump (22) is arranged outside the water storage tank (21), one end of the water pump (22) penetrates through the water storage tank (21), the other end of the water pump can be detachably connected with a conveying water pipe (23), and the conveying water pipe (23) can be detachably connected to the greenhouse body (1).
3. The vegetable greenhouse with the automatic watering function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of sprinkling mechanism (3) is equipped with spray pipe (31), spray pipe (31) can be dismantled and connect on big-arch shelter body (1), spray pipe (31) and delivery pipe (23) can be dismantled the connection through turning to water pipe (24), spray pipe (31) below detachable connects delivery hose (32), delivery hose (32) below is equipped with shower nozzle (33).
4. The vegetable greenhouse with the automatic irrigation function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: lateral shifting mechanism (4) are equipped with just reversing motor machine case, just reversing motor machine incasement portion is equipped with just reversing motor (41), just reversing motor machine case is run through just reversing motor machine case and can dismantle and be connected with gear (412) in output (411) of just reversing motor (41), gear (412) below interlock connecting rack (413), rack (413) below fixed connection backup pad (42), be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (33) on backup pad (42), backup pad (42) both ends all are equipped with spacing groove (43), backup pad (42) unobstructed removal in spacing groove (43), spacing groove (43) fixed connection is on big-arch shelter body (1).
5. The vegetable greenhouse with the automatic watering function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the middle part of the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a support frame (44), and the forward and reverse motor case is fixedly connected to the support frame (44).
6. The vegetable greenhouse with the automatic watering function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water pump (22), the positive and negative rotation motor (41), the temperature sensor (5), the humidity sensor (6) and the controller (7) are electrically connected, an independent switch (71) is arranged on the controller (7), and the positive and negative rotation motor (41) is electrically connected with the independent switch (71).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921400384.0U CN210491912U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201921400384.0U CN210491912U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function |
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CN210491912U true CN210491912U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN201921400384.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210491912U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Vegetable greenhouse with automatic watering function |
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CN (1) | CN210491912U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112470824A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 织金县慷骅农资集团有限公司 | Fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for bamboo fungus planting |
CN112544308A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 唐山师范学院 | Intelligent warmhouse booth of chinese herbal medicine breeding usefulness |
CN112930964A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 青州嘉沃农业科技有限公司 | Novel farming big-arch shelter |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201921400384.0U patent/CN210491912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112470824A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-12 | 织金县慷骅农资集团有限公司 | Fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method for bamboo fungus planting |
CN112544308A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-03-26 | 唐山师范学院 | Intelligent warmhouse booth of chinese herbal medicine breeding usefulness |
CN112544308B (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-03 | 唐山师范学院 | Intelligent warmhouse booth of chinese herbal medicine breeding usefulness |
CN112930964A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-11 | 青州嘉沃农业科技有限公司 | Novel farming big-arch shelter |
CN112930964B (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2023-12-29 | 西安临潼乡村振兴发展投资有限公司 | Novel farming big-arch shelter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 |