CN112301987B - New energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device - Google Patents

New energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112301987B
CN112301987B CN202011237181.1A CN202011237181A CN112301987B CN 112301987 B CN112301987 B CN 112301987B CN 202011237181 A CN202011237181 A CN 202011237181A CN 112301987 B CN112301987 B CN 112301987B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
algae
extrusion
blade
fishing
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CN202011237181.1A
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CN112301987A (en
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不公告发明人
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Hainan Weifu New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Hainan Weifu New Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/107Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device, belonging to the technical field of water environment treatment, which comprises a ship body, wherein the upper surface of the ship body is provided with a gear box, the gear box is internally provided with a gear set, the gear set is connected with a cleaning assembly, and the top end of the cleaning assembly is provided with an extrusion assembly. The right-angle side of the direct winding lug is firstly contacted with the algae in the water, so that the algae can be salvaged more easily.

Description

New energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water environment treatment, in particular to a novel energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science and technology, the pollution of people to the environment is also continuously aggravated, the pollution of the water environment caused by the discharge of waste water seriously influences the life of people, in the real life, the water resource which people can endure is that algae grows on the water surface, the oxygen content of water is seriously influenced by the algae, the positive growth of organisms in water is influenced, anaerobic organisms are continuously bred, and finally the water environment smells, the oxygen content of water can be effectively improved by fishing the algae on the water surface, the water quality is improved, and the water environment is improved.
1. When the existing algae fishing equipment is used for fishing algae, the fished algae is complex to separate, and the fished algae needs to be separated by using more mechanical equipment;
2. when floating objects similar to plastic products appear on the water surface, the floating objects can be salvaged together with the algae, so that the floating objects cannot be separated from the algae, and the influence on the later treatment is caused;
therefore, a new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel solar micro-power water quality cleaning device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device comprises a ship body, hollow rubber and a solar cell panel;
the marine algae fishing boat is characterized in that surrounding hollow rubber is arranged outside the bottom end of the boat body and used for providing buoyancy for the boat body, so that the boat body can float on the water surface, a solar cell panel is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the boat body and used for converting solar energy into electric energy to be supplied to the boat body for use, a gear box is installed at one end of the solar cell panel, a driving motor is installed above the gear box and rotates by utilizing the electric energy converted by the solar cell panel to clean marine algae on the water surface, a gear set is installed inside the gear box and used for meshing and conducting the rotating acting force of the driving motor, a collecting box is arranged at one end of the boat body and used for collecting the fished marine algae, and a cleaning assembly used for fishing the marine algae is installed at one side of the collecting box inside the boat body, the driving motor's that the clearance subassembly passed through the gear train conduction power rotates, salvages the algae of the surface of water, the extrusion subassembly is installed on clearance subassembly top, the extrusion subassembly is used for continuous extrusion, provides the gas source, blows the algae that the clearance subassembly was salvaged for the algae that the clearance subassembly was salvaged can break away from the clearance subassembly, accomplishes the collection, the hull front end is provided with the edulcoration subassembly, the edulcoration subassembly is used for blockking the showy debris of the surface of water, avoids debris influence clearance subassembly to the normal clearance of surface of water algae.
According to the technical scheme, the gear set comprises a driving gear, a transmission gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is located on an output shaft of the driving motor, the transmission gear is located on one side of the driving gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is installed on the other side of the transmission gear and meshed with the transmission gear, one transmission gear is meshed with one side of the driving gear, the other side of the driving gear is meshed with two transmission gears and the other side of the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear in a horizontal meshed mode, so that the rotating directions of the two cleaning assemblies are opposite, the ship body can be driven to advance while being cleaned, and the power for advancing of the ship body does not need to be additionally provided.
According to the technical scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a salvaging blade;
the fishing device comprises a driven gear, a first rotating shaft, a fishing blade and a fishing blade, wherein the driven gear is arranged in the middle of the driven gear, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is provided with the fishing blade, the fishing blade is used for fishing algae on the water surface, when the fishing blade is used for fishing the algae, half of the fishing blade is positioned in the water, and the other half of the fishing blade is positioned above the water surface, and the fishing blade can also provide power for the movement of a ship body;
the collecting box is internally provided with a collecting cavity, the bottom end of the collecting cavity is obliquely arranged so that the salvaged algae can slide towards the tail end of the ship body and can be collected conveniently, one side of the collecting box, which is close to the cleaning assembly, is provided with a grass scraping plate made of soft rubber, the grass scraping plate is used for scraping the algae salvaged by the grass scraping blade so that the algae and the salvaged blade are separated and are collected, a conveying plate is arranged below the grass scraping plate and is used for conveying the algae scraped by the grass scraping plate, the bottom end of the conveying plate is obliquely arranged so that the scraped algae can be prevented from accumulating at the position of the grass scraping plate, the tail end of the ship body is provided with a storage box which is used for storing and uniformly treating the salvaged algae, the tail end of the storage box is provided with a drain hole, and the drain hole is used for preventing water from accumulating in the storage box, increasing the load of the ship body.
According to the technical scheme, the two sides of the salvaging blade are both provided with the right-angle winding lugs, the right-angle edges of the right-angle winding lugs are located at one ends, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the salvaging blade, so that the contact area between the salvaging blade and the algae can be enlarged to the greatest extent when the algae is salvaged, the amount of the salvaged algae is increased, and meanwhile, the contact area between the algae and the salvaging blade is increased when the algae is separated from the salvaging blade, the two sides of the grass scraping plate are provided with the right-angle grass scraping lugs, the right-angle edges of the right-angle grass scraping lugs are located at one ends, far away from the salvaging blade, so that the contact area between the algae and the water is increased when the algae on the salvaging blade is scraped, and the algae on the salvaging blade can be scraped more conveniently.
According to the technical scheme, the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion air bag and an extrusion cam;
the extrusion air bag is located above the driven gear and fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the extrusion air bag is used for continuous extrusion, gas generated during extrusion is used for power for separating salvaged algae from salvage blades, a second rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the extrusion air bag, an extrusion cam is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and used for extruding the extrusion air bag, three bulges are arranged on the outer side of the extrusion cam to realize indirect extrusion on the extrusion air bag, the radius of the extrusion cam and the radius of the extrusion air bag are larger than the distance between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, in order to enable the extrusion cam to extrude the extrusion air bag, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the extrusion air bag, a first one-way valve is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe, and the direction of the first one-way valve leads to the extrusion air bag for external air, the right-angle side of the right-angle winding lug is provided with a plurality of air nozzles, the extrusion air bag is connected with the air nozzles through an air conveying pipe, the air conveying pipe is used for conveying gas generated during extrusion of the extrusion air bag to the position of the air nozzles, the air nozzles are used for ejecting the gas to provide separating power for algae wound on the salvaging blades, one end of the air conveying pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, the direction of the second one-way valve is positioned in the direction from the extrusion air bag to the air nozzles, the arrangement of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve enables the gas to be continuously conveyed to the extrusion air bag from outside air and then continuously conveyed to the position of the air nozzles from the extrusion air bag to realize rapid separation of the algae and the salvaging blades, the quantity of the salvaging blades corresponds to the quantity of lugs on the extrusion cam, so that when the salvaging blades with algae are close to the grass scraping plate, the lugs on the corresponding extrusion cam extrude the extrusion air bag, realize the gaseous transport of corresponding salvage blade, avoid salvaging the blade and not have and carry out gaseous transport when being close to the grass scraping plate and lead to the algae of salvaging to drop in aqueous.
According to the technical scheme, the extrusion assembly further comprises a partition plate and an extrusion chamber;
extrusion gasbag internally mounted has three baffle, two be provided with the extrusion cavity between the baffle, the quantity of extrusion cavity equals the quantity of lug on the extrusion cam for the extrusion cam can only extrude an extrusion cavity at every turn, can only provide gas for the air nozzle on a slice salvage blade at every turn, avoids all salvage blades to receive gas simultaneously and leads to being located the algae on the salvage blade of scraping the contact of grass board and drops.
According to the technical scheme, the friction lug is arranged on the outer side of the extrusion cam, and the friction lug is used for improving the friction force between the extrusion cam and the extrusion air bag, so that the extrusion cam cannot extrude due to slipping when extruding the extrusion air bag.
According to the technical scheme, the impurity removing assembly comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block, an L-shaped baffle and a fastening knob;
the utility model discloses a ship, including hull front end, slider, L type baffle, fastening knob, slide rail, slider, L type baffle, the slider front end both sides are provided with the slide rail, be provided with the slider on the slide rail, the slider can make a round trip to slide on the slide rail, realizes the regulation to L type baffle position according to the draft of hull in aqueous, slider one side is provided with L type baffle, L type baffle is used for blockking the showy debris of surface of water, avoids debris influence salvage blade to the normal salvage of algae, slider one side is provided with the fastening knob, the fastening knob is used for fixing the position between slide rail and the slider.
According to the technical scheme, the clamping plate is arranged at the front end of the storage box, the clamping plate is arranged to facilitate installation and disassembly of the storage box, so that the storage box can be disassembled after being filled with algae, and the stored algae are treated in a unified manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with clearance subassembly and gear train, utilize two clearance subassemblies of gear train drive to the direction rotation of difference, not only can realize the salvage to the algae, and simultaneously, can also drive the hull effectively and remove, and simultaneously, utilize the right angle winding lug that sets up on salvaging the blade, can enlarge effectively and salvage the area of contact of blade when lieing in the algae contact, make algae and salvage and be connected inseparabler between the blade, can not take place to break away from at the salvage in-process, and, the right-angle side of direct winding lug is at first with the algae contact of aquatic, make the algae more easily salvaged.
2. Be provided with the extrusion subassembly, utilize lug on the three extrusion cam to extrude the inside three extrusion cavity of extrusion gasbag, make the inside gas of extrusion gasbag be continuous to be carried to air nozzle position department, make only when the winding has the salvage blade of algae to be located the grass scraping plate position department, the extrusion cavity that corresponds just is extruded, it is connected with all air nozzles to have avoided the extrusion gasbag, it leads to the algae to break away from to have avoided the air nozzle jet-propelled when the algae on the salvage blade is not close to the grass scraping plate, make breaking away from more smooth and easy of algae, and, scrape the design of grass lug at grass scraping plate and right angle, make the algae more easily break away from after salvaging, and simultaneously, utilize friction lug, make the extrusion cam when extrudeing the extrusion gasbag, the phenomenon of skidding can not appear.
3. Be provided with the edulcoration subassembly, according to the draft of hull, adjust the position of slider and then adjust the position of L type baffle, can block surface of water showy debris through L type baffle, avoid debris influence salvage blade to the normal salvage of algae, simultaneously, realized debris and the separation of algae before salvaging, avoid the later stage can't carry out unified processing to the algae.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar micro-power water purification device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of a hull of the new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of a cleaning assembly and an extrusion assembly of the new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning assembly and an extrusion assembly of the new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a salvaging blade of the solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the new energy;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a right-angle winding bump of the new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the extrusion air bag of the new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage box of the solar micro-power water quality cleaning device of the new energy source of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 of the solar micro-power water purification device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a region B in fig. 2 of the solar micro-power water purification device of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a hull; 2. hollow rubber; 3. a solar panel; 4. a gear case; 5. a drive motor; 6. a gear set;
7. cleaning the assembly; 701. a first rotating shaft; 702. salvaging the blades; 703. winding the lug at a right angle; 704. right-angle grass scraping lugs;
8. an extrusion assembly; 801. extruding the air bag; 802. an air inlet pipe; 803. a first check valve; 804. a gas delivery pipe; 805. a second one-way valve; 806. an air nozzle; 807. a second rotation shaft; 808. an extrusion cam; 809. a partition plate; 810. an extrusion chamber; 811. a friction bump;
9. an impurity removal component; 901. a slide rail; 902. a slider; 903. an L-shaped baffle plate; 904. fastening a knob;
10. a collection box; 11. a collection chamber; 13. a grass scraping plate; 14. a conveying plate; 15. a storage box; 16. a drain hole; 17. and (4) clamping the board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a new energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device comprises a ship body 1, hollow rubber 2 and a solar cell panel 3;
the outer part of the bottom end of the ship body 1 is provided with surrounding hollow rubber 2, the hollow rubber 2 is used for providing buoyancy for the ship body 1, so that the ship body 1 can float on the water surface, one end of the upper surface of the ship body 1 is provided with a solar cell panel 3, the solar cell panel 3 is used for converting solar energy into electric energy to be supplied to the ship body 1 for use, one end of the solar cell panel 3 is provided with a gear box 4, a driving motor 5 is arranged above the gear box 4, the driving motor 5 rotates by utilizing the electric energy converted by the solar cell panel 3 to clean the algae on the water surface, a gear set 6 is arranged inside the gear box 4, the gear set 6 is used for meshing and conducting the rotating acting force of the driving motor 5, one end of the ship body 1 is provided with a collecting box 10, the collecting box 10 is used for collecting the salvaged algae, a cleaning component 7 which is arranged on one side of the collecting box 10 inside the ship body 1, the power of the driving motor 5 that clearance subassembly 7 passed through the conduction of gear train 6 rotates, salvage the algae of the surface of water, extrusion subassembly 8 is installed on 7 tops of clearance subassembly, extrusion subassembly 8 is used for continuous extrusion, provide gaseous source, blow the algae that clearance subassembly 7 was salvaged, make the algae that clearance subassembly 7 was salvaged break away from on clearance subassembly 7, accomplish the collection, 1 front end of hull is provided with edulcoration subassembly 9, edulcoration subassembly 9 is used for blockking the floated debris of the surface of water, avoid debris influence clearance subassembly 7 to the normal clearance of surface of water algae.
The gear set 6 comprises a driving gear, a transmission gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is located on an output shaft of the driving motor 5, the transmission gear is located on one side of the driving gear, the transmission gear is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, the driven gear is installed on the other side of the transmission gear and connected with the transmission gear in a meshed mode, one transmission gear is connected with one side of the driving gear in a meshed mode, the other side of the driving gear is meshed with two transmission gears, the two transmission gears on the other side are connected in a horizontally meshed mode, the rotating directions of the two cleaning assemblies 7 are opposite, the ship body 1 can be driven to advance when cleaned, and power for advancing the ship body 1 does not need to be additionally provided.
The cleaning assembly 7 comprises a first rotating shaft 701, a fishing blade 702;
a first rotating shaft 701 is installed in the middle of the driven gear, a salvaging blade 702 is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 701, the salvaging blade 702 is used for salvaging algae on the water surface, when the salvaging blade 702 salvages the algae, half of the salvaging blade 702 is positioned in the water, and the salvaging blade 702 is also capable of providing power for the movement of the ship body 1;
a collecting cavity 11 is arranged inside the collecting box 10, the bottom end of the collecting cavity 11 is obliquely arranged to enable the salvaged algae to slide towards the tail end of the ship body 1 and facilitate collection, a grass scraping plate 13 is arranged on one side, close to the cleaning assembly 7, of the collecting box 10, the grass scraping plate 13 is made of soft rubber, the grass scraping plate 13 is used for scraping the algae salvaged by the salvage blade 702 so as to enable the algae to be separated from the salvaged blade 702 and collect the salvaged algae, a conveying plate 14 is arranged below the grass scraping plate 13, the conveying plate 14 is used for conveying the algae scraped by the grass scraping plate 13, the bottom end of the conveying plate 14 is obliquely arranged to prevent the scraped algae from accumulating at the position of the grass scraping plate 13, a storage box 15 is arranged at the tail end of the ship body 1, the storage box 15 is used for storing and uniformly treating the salvaged algae, a drain hole 16 is arranged at the tail end of the storage box 15, and the drain hole 16 is used for preventing water from accumulating inside the storage box 15, the load of the hull 1 is increased.
Salvage blade 702 both sides and all be provided with right angle winding lug 703, the right-angle side of right angle winding lug 703 is located the one end of keeping away from first rotation axis 701 on salvaging blade 702, in order to make when salvaging the algae, can be at utmost enlarge the area of contact of salvaging blade 702 and algae, improve the volume of the algae of salvaging, and simultaneously, make algae and salvaging more smooth and easy when breaking away from between the blade 702, it scrapes grass lug 704 to scrape grass board 13 both sides and be provided with the right angle, the right-angle side that grass lug 704 was scraped to the right angle is located the one end of keeping away from salvaging blade 702, make when scraping the algae of salvaging on blade 702, increase the area of contact with the algae, make the algae of being convenient for more on salvaging blade 702 strike off.
The compression assembly 8 includes a compression bladder 801 and a compression cam 808;
the extrusion air bag 801 is positioned above the driven gear and fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 701, the extrusion air bag 801 is used for continuous extrusion, gas generated during extrusion is used for power for separating salvaged algae from the salvage blade 702, one side of the extrusion air bag 801 is provided with a second rotating shaft 807, an extrusion cam 808 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 807, the extrusion cam 808 is used for extruding the extrusion air bag 801, three bulges are arranged on the outer side of the extrusion cam 808 to realize indirect extrusion on the extrusion air bag 801, the radius of the extrusion cam 808 plus the radius of the extrusion air bag 801 is larger than the distance between the first rotating shaft 701 and the second rotating shaft 807, in order to enable the extrusion cam 808 to extrude the extrusion air bag 801, the upper surface of the extrusion air bag 801 is provided with an air inlet pipe 802, one end of the air inlet pipe 802 is provided with a first one-way valve 803, and the direction of the first one-way valve 803 is that outside air is led to the extrusion air bag 801, the right-angle edges of the right-angle winding bumps 703 are provided with a plurality of air nozzles 806, the extrusion air bag 801 is connected with the air nozzles 806 through an air conveying pipe 804, the air conveying pipe 804 is used for conveying gas generated when the extrusion air bag 801 is extruded to the position of the air nozzles 806, the air nozzles 806 are used for spraying the gas and providing separating power for algae wound on the salvaging blades 702, one end of the air conveying pipe 804 is provided with a second one-way valve 805, the direction of the second one-way valve 805 is positioned at the position where the extrusion air bag 801 leads to the air nozzles 806, the first one-way valve 803 and the second one-way valve 805 are arranged, so that the gas is continuously conveyed to the extrusion air bag 801 from the outside and then is continuously conveyed to the position of the air nozzles 806 from the extrusion air bag 801, the algae and the salvaging blades 702 are quickly separated, the quantity of the salvaging blades 702 corresponds to the quantity of the bumps on the extrusion cams 808, when the salvaging blades 702 salvaging the algae are close to the grass scraping plate 13, the convex blocks on the corresponding extrusion cams 808 extrude the extrusion air bags 801, so that the corresponding transportation of the fishing blade 702 is realized, and the phenomenon that the fishing blade 702 is not close to the grass scraping plate 13 yet to transport the air so as to cause the fished algae to fall into water is avoided.
The compression assembly 8 further includes a baffle 809 and a compression chamber 810;
three partition plates 809 are arranged in the extrusion air bag 801, extrusion chambers 810 are arranged between the two partition plates 809, and the number of the extrusion chambers 810 is equal to the number of the lugs on the extrusion cam 808, so that the extrusion cam 808 can only extrude one extrusion chamber 810 at a time, and can only provide air for the air nozzle 806 on one salvaging blade 702 at a time, thereby preventing algae on the salvaging blade 702 contacted with the grass scraping plate 13 from falling off as all salvaging blades 702 receive the air at the same time.
The friction lug 811 is provided on the outer side of the pressing cam 808, and the friction lug 811 increases the friction between the pressing cam 808 and the pressing airbag 801 so that the pressing cam 808 does not slip off and cannot be pressed when pressing the pressing airbag 801.
The impurity removing component 9 comprises a sliding rail 901, a sliding block 902, an L-shaped baffle 903 and a fastening knob 904;
the utility model discloses a ship body, including hull 1, slide rail 901, slider 902 can make a round trip to slide on slide rail 901, realize the regulation to L type baffle 903 position according to the draft of hull 1 in aqueous, slider 902 one side is provided with L type baffle 903, L type baffle 903 is used for blockking the showy debris of surface of water, avoid debris influence to salvage blade 702 and normally salvage the algae, slider 902 one side is provided with fastening knob 904, fastening knob 904 is used for fixing the position between slide rail 901 and the slider 902.
The cardboard 17 is provided with at storage box 15 front end, and the setting of cardboard 17 is located the installation and the dismantlement of being convenient for to storage box 15 for storage box 15 can be dismantled storage box 15 after storing full algae, carries out the unified processing to the algae of storage.
The working principle is as follows: when the marine algae salvaging device is used, firstly, a ship body 1 floats on the water surface under the action of hollow rubber 2, solar energy is converted into electric energy by a solar panel 3 to be supplied to the whole ship body 1 for use, when marine algae on the water surface needs to be salvaged, the position of an L-shaped baffle 903 is adjusted by a slide rail 901 and a slide block 902 according to the draught depth of the ship body 1, so that the lower edge of the L-shaped baffle 903 is positioned above the water surface, floating objects which float on the water surface and are similar to plastic bottles are blocked by the L-shaped baffle 903, and the influence on the normal salvage of the ship body 1 on the marine algae is avoided;
then the power supply of the driving motor 5 is switched on, the gear set 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor 5, the two cleaning assemblies 7 are driven to rotate towards opposite directions by the gear meshing of the gear set 6, so that the algae can be salvaged more cleanly, meanwhile, the ship body 1 can be driven to move, the gear set 6 is used for driving the first rotating shaft 701 to rotate, the fishing blade 702 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 701, the algae on the water surface is salvaged by the rotation of the fishing blade 702, in addition, the right-angle side can be directly contacted with the algae by the right-angle winding lug 703, so that the algae and the fishing blade 702 are wound more tightly, and the algae cannot fall off in the rotating process of the early fishing blade 702;
when the first rotating shaft 701 rotates, the extruding air bag 801 is also driven to rotate simultaneously, three extruding chambers 810 in the extruding air bag 801 are respectively connected with air nozzles 806 on three salvaging blades 702 through air pipes 804, when the extruding air bag 801 rotates, the extruding cam 808 fixed by the second rotating shaft 807 is driven to rotate, the extruding air bag 801 is extruded indirectly by the bumps on the extruding cam 808, moreover, the bump on each extruding cam 808 corresponds to one extruding chamber 810 in the extruding air bag 801, when the salvaging blades 702 wound with algae rotate to the position of the grass scraping plate 13, as the grass scraping plate 13 is made of soft rubber, the algae on the salvaging blades 702 can be scraped by using the grass scraping plate 13 and the right-angled grass scraping bumps 704 on the grass scraping plate 13, and as the extruding chambers 810 corresponding to the salvaging blades 702 are extruded by one bump on the extruding cam 808, the gas in the extrusion chamber 810 is conveyed to the position of the air nozzle 806 by the gas conveying pipe 804, and the gas sprayed by the air nozzle 806 is more beneficial to the separation between the algae and the fishing blade 702, so that the algae can be separated to the maximum extent after being fished, the algae fishing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the algae residue on the water surface is avoided;
after the algae is separated from the fishing blades 702 under the action of the grass scraping plate 13 and the air nozzle 806, the algae moves to the collecting cavity 11 through the conveying plate 14 by virtue of the inclined arrangement of the conveying plate 14, and the algae enters the storage box 15 for storage through the collecting cavity 11 by virtue of the inclined arrangement of the bottom end inside the collecting cavity 11;
after the storage box 15 is full of algae, the storage box 15 is disassembled by using the clamping plate 17, the stored algae are uniformly processed, the storage box 15 is fixedly installed by using the clamping plate 17, and the salvaged algae are stored again.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a new energy solar energy micro-power quality of water cleaning device which characterized in that: the device comprises a ship body (1), hollow rubber (2) and a solar cell panel (3);
the marine algae fishing boat is characterized in that surrounding hollow rubber (2) is arranged outside the bottom end of the boat body (1), a solar cell panel (3) is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the boat body (1), a gear box (4) is installed at one end of the solar cell panel (3), a driving motor (5) is installed above the gear box (4), a gear set (6) is installed inside the gear box (4), a collecting box (10) is arranged at one end of the boat body (1), two cleaning assemblies (7) used for fishing algae are installed inside the boat body (1) and located on one side of the collecting box (10), an extrusion assembly (8) is installed at the top ends of the cleaning assemblies (7), and an impurity removal assembly (9) is arranged at the front end of the boat body (1);
the gear set (6) comprises a driving gear, a transmission gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is positioned on an output shaft of the driving motor (5), the transmission gear is positioned on one side of the driving gear, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is arranged on the other side of the transmission gear, the driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with one transmission gear, the other side of the driving gear is meshed with two transmission gears, and the two transmission gears on the other side are horizontally meshed and connected;
the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a first rotating shaft (701), a fishing blade (702);
a first rotating shaft (701) is installed in the middle of the driven gear, and a fishing blade (702) is installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (701);
a collecting cavity (11) is formed in the collecting box (10), a grass scraping plate (13) is arranged on one side, close to the cleaning assembly (7), of the collecting box (10), the grass scraping plate (13) is made of soft rubber, a conveying plate (14) is arranged below the grass scraping plate (13), a storage box (15) is arranged at the tail end of the ship body (1), and a water drainage hole (16) is formed in the tail end of the storage box (15);
the fishing blade (702) is provided with right-angle winding lugs (703) on both sides, the right-angle sides of the right-angle winding lugs (703) are positioned at one end of the fishing blade (702) far away from the first rotating shaft (701), the right-angle grass scraping lugs (704) are arranged on both sides of the grass scraping plate (13), and the right-angle sides of the right-angle grass scraping lugs (704) are positioned at one end of the fishing blade (702) far away;
the impurity removing assembly (9) comprises a sliding rail (901), a sliding block (902), an L-shaped baffle (903) and a fastening knob (904);
the boat body is characterized in that sliding rails (901) are arranged on two sides of the front end of the boat body (1), sliding blocks (902) are arranged on the sliding rails (901), L-shaped baffles (903) are arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks (902), and fastening knobs (904) are arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks (902).
CN202011237181.1A 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 New energy solar micro-power water quality cleaning device Active CN112301987B (en)

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CN111270659A (en) 2020-06-12

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