CN219172629U

CN219172629U - Energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship

Info

Publication number: CN219172629U
Application number: CN202320348335.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张昊; 鲍玉冬; 成洪康; 顾洪恺
Original assignee: Harbin University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2023-03-01
Filing date: 2023-03-01
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment and comprises a floating box, a garbage collecting box and two supporting frames, wherein the inner sides of the two supporting frames are connected with a garbage cleaning assembly, the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a conveying belt and a plurality of baffles distributed on the surface of the conveying belt at equal intervals, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in one side surface and the bottom surface of a box body, the garbage cleaning assembly is built on an unmanned ship, floats are fished and conveyed into a garbage storage box body by utilizing the conveying belt and the baffles, the problem that the weight of a ship body is improved due to the fact that water carried by the floats cannot be drained after entering the box body is solved, meanwhile, the problem that the weight of the ship body is reduced due to the fact that the floats are fished by utilizing an electric push rod to be matched with a pressing plate can be increased, and the problem that the actual storage amount of the box body is reduced due to the fact that the fished floats are placed in the box body is fluffy.

Description

Energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to an energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship.

Background

Along with the deterioration of ecological environment, a great amount of garbage floats on the water surface of a plurality of water areas, so that the beauty is influenced, the floating garbage can influence the respiration of aquatic organisms and the damage to the water quality, and the water body is deteriorated, so that the water body needs to be cleaned regularly, for example, an unmanned ship (bulletin No. CN 217260581U) with a garbage cleaning function is disclosed in Chinese patent, and the unmanned ship can clean the water surface garbage, but has insufficient storage capacity for garbage in the use process, is difficult to support the cleaning and storage of a great amount of garbage, and the salvaged garbage is easy to carry a great amount of water in the garbage salvaging process, so that the weight of the ship body is increased, and the running consumption of the ship body is large.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship, which solves the problems of high energy consumption and poor working persistence.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship comprises symmetrically arranged floating boxes, wherein a garbage collecting box is arranged at the rear part between the two floating boxes, two supporting frames are obliquely arranged at the inner sides of the two floating boxes, and one ends of the two supporting frames are positioned right above the garbage collecting boxes and are commonly connected with a control box;

the inner sides of the two supporting frames are connected with a garbage cleaning assembly together;

the garbage collection box comprises a box body, two groups of sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, two propellers are arranged at the bottom end of one side of the box body, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in one side face and the bottom face of the box body.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a solar panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the control box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box, and a plurality of groups of storage batteries and photovoltaic inverters are arranged in the control box.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a conveying belt arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame, a plurality of baffles are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt at equal intervals, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the surfaces of the conveying belt and the baffles, a garbage inlet is formed in one side of the box body and at one end of the conveying belt, and one end of the conveying belt is positioned right above the garbage inlet of the box body.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, an electric push rod is connected to the inner side of the base and right above the box body, a pressing plate is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod right above the box body, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding rails are formed in the two sides of the pressing plate.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter size of the box body is matched with the outer diameter size of the pressing plate, and the outer diameter size of the sliding rail is matched with the inner diameter size of the sliding groove.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a guide plate is obliquely arranged in the box body and positioned at the garbage inlet, and a wireless camera is embedded in the lower surface of the top of one supporting frame.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides an energy-saving surface of water rubbish clearance ship, through establish rubbish clearance subassembly on unmanned ship, utilize the conveyer belt to drive a plurality of baffles and carry out the operation of transmitting, can salvage the rubbish that enters into between two buoyancy tanks, utilize the baffle that has the wash port to salvage the floater to the conveyer belt on, and carry to the rubbish bin in, traditional manpower is salvaged loaded down with trivial details has been solved, also possess the wash port on the box moreover, can avoid the floater to carry moisture and can't drain after entering the box and lead to the problem that hull weight promoted, and utilize solar panel's cooperation, can turn into the electric energy with light energy and provide the duration for this equipment.

2. The utility model provides an energy-saving surface of water rubbish clearance ship, through establishing the clamp plate in garbage collection's box top, utilizes electric putter cooperation clamp plate to extrude the floater of salvaging in the box, can increase the inside space of box, avoids salvaging the floater to fluffy place in the box and leads to the problem that the actual memory space of box reduces.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an energy-saving water surface garbage disposal ship;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of an energy efficient surface refuse disposal vessel;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2 of an energy efficient surface refuse disposal vessel;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a garbage collection tank of an energy-saving type water surface garbage disposal ship.

In the figure: 1. a buoyancy tank; 2. a garbage collection box; 21. a case; 22. a slide rail; 23. a water leakage hole; 24. an electric push rod; 25. a pressing plate; 27. a chute; 28. a propeller; 29. a guide plate; 3. a support frame; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. a baffle; 4. a control box; 41. a solar panel; 42. a base; 5. a wireless camera.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship which comprises the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship, including the buoyancy tank 1 that the symmetry set up, the rear between two buoyancy tanks 1 is provided with garbage collection box 2, two support frames 3 are installed to the inboard slope of two buoyancy tanks 1, the one end of two support frames 3 is located the garbage collection box 2 and is connected with control box 4 jointly, the top fixed mounting of control box 4 has solar panel 41, the bottom fixedly connected with base 42 of control box 4, the inside of control box 4 is provided with multiunit battery and photovoltaic inverter, solar panel 41 converts light energy into the electric energy, during the use, through the cooperation of photovoltaic inverter, can supply power for equipment;

as shown in fig. 1, the inner sides of the two supporting frames 3 are jointly connected with a garbage cleaning assembly, the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a conveying belt 31 arranged on the inner sides of the supporting frames 3, a driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frames 3, driving rollers are arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the conveying belt 31, the output end of the driving motor is connected with one driving roller and used for driving the driving roller to rotate so as to drive the conveying belt 31 to rotate and transport, a plurality of baffles 32 are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt 31 at equal intervals, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the surfaces of the conveying belt 31 and the baffles 32, a garbage inlet is formed in one side of the box 21 and at one end of the conveying belt 31, one end of the conveying belt 31 is positioned right above the garbage inlet of the box 21, a guide plate 29 is obliquely arranged in the garbage inlet, a wireless camera 5 is embedded in the lower surface of the top of one supporting frame 3, the wireless camera 5 is in wireless connection with a remote controller, the remote controller is an unmanned ship with a display screen, the wireless camera 5 can observe the garbage amount in the box 1, a worker can conveniently control the inner side of the box 25 to press the garbage storage box to be conveniently, and the garbage can be conveniently salvaged by using the two baffles 32 to float on the conveying belt 32 when the conveying belt is used for carrying the garbage storage box 31, and the garbage can be conveniently salvaged by using the two floating objects can be conveniently and the floating on the surface of the conveying belt 32, and the surface can be conveniently salvaged;

as shown in fig. 3-4, the electric push rod 24 is connected to the inner side of the base 42 and located right above the box 21, the compression plate 25 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 24 located right above the box 21, the sliding grooves 27 matched with the sliding rails 22 are formed in two sides of the compression plate 25, the inner diameter size of the box 21 is matched with the outer diameter size of the compression plate 25, the outer diameter size of the sliding rails 22 is matched with the inner diameter size of the sliding grooves 27, when the garbage cleaning assembly salvages the floating objects and falls into the box 21 from the garbage inlet, when the garbage cleaning assembly is fully piled in the box 21, the electric push rod 24 can be controlled to drive the compression plate 25 to vertically move down along the sliding rails 22 to squeeze the salvage objects in the box 21, on one hand, water carried by the salvage objects can be squeezed out, on the other hand, the use space in the box 21 can be increased, and the problem that the inner space of the box 21 occupies too much space due to the bulkiness of the salvage objects in the box 21 is avoided.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the garbage collection box 2 comprises a box body 21, two groups of slide rails 22 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 21, two propellers 28 are arranged at the bottom end of one side of the box body 21, a plurality of water leakage holes 23 are formed in one side surface and the bottom surface of the box body 21, the water leakage holes 23 are designed in the box body 21, water carried by salvages can be further discharged, the weight of a cleaning ship is reduced, and the water-proof motor is connected to one end of each propeller 28 and can drive the propellers 28 to work through the water-proof motor to realize the movement of the ship body.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the principle is the same as that of the unmanned ship, and the remote control is adopted, so that the remote control is not described in detail herein, and further, when the garbage cleaning ship is used, the remote control controls the propeller 28 to work, so that the garbage cleaning ship moves to a working area, when the garbage cleaning ship moves, garbage floating on the water surface floats to a garbage cleaning assembly between two buoyancy tanks 1, the remote control controls the conveyor belt 31 to work, and then the baffle plate 32 on the surface of the conveyor belt 31 is utilized to salvage and convey the garbage floating on the water surface into the tank body 21, and the fact that the bottom of the conveyor belt 31 is deep into the water surface is needed to be supplemented, so that floaters are convenient to salvage;

when the conveyor belt 31 conveys the garbage into the box body 21, the storage capacity in the box body 21 can be observed through the wireless camera 5, when the garbage in the box body 21 is full, the electric push rod 24 can be remotely controlled to drive the pressing plate 25 to stretch and press downwards, the garbage in the box body 21 is extruded to lift the storage space in the box body 21, and under the action of the water leakage holes 23, the water carried by the garbage when the garbage enters and is extruded can be discharged, so that the weight of the garbage cleaning ship is reduced;

in addition, the solar panel 41 is matched with a plurality of groups of storage batteries, so that the cruising ability of the cleaning ship can be further improved.

Claims

1. The energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship comprises symmetrically arranged floating boxes (1), and is characterized in that a garbage collecting box (2) is arranged at the rear part between the two floating boxes (1), two supporting frames (3) are obliquely arranged at the inner sides of the two floating boxes (1), and one ends of the two supporting frames (3) are positioned right above the garbage collecting box (2) and are commonly connected with a control box (4);

the inner sides of the two supporting frames (3) are connected with a garbage cleaning assembly together;

the garbage collection box (2) comprises a box body (21), two groups of sliding rails (22) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (21), two propellers (28) are arranged at the bottom end of one side of the box body (21), and a plurality of water leakage holes (23) are formed in one side face and the bottom face of the box body (21).

2. The energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel (41) is fixedly arranged at the top of the control box (4), a base (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control box (4), and a plurality of groups of storage batteries and photovoltaic inverters are arranged in the control box (4).

3. The energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship according to claim 1, wherein the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a conveying belt (31) arranged on the inner side of a supporting frame (3), a plurality of baffles (32) are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt (31) at equal intervals, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the surfaces of the conveying belt (31) and the baffles (32), a garbage inlet is formed in one side of the box body (21) and at one end of the conveying belt (31), and one end of the conveying belt (31) is located right above the garbage inlet of the box body (21).

4. The energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship according to claim 2, wherein an electric push rod (24) is connected to the inner side of the base (42) and located right above the box body (21), a pressing plate (25) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (24) located right above the box body (21), and sliding grooves (27) matched with the sliding rails (22) are formed in two sides of the pressing plate (25).

5. An energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship according to claim 4, characterized in that the inner diameter of the box body (21) is matched with the outer diameter of the pressing plate (25), and the outer diameter of the sliding rail (22) is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding groove (27).

6. An energy-saving water surface garbage cleaning ship according to claim 3, characterized in that a guide plate (29) is obliquely arranged in the box body (21) and positioned at a garbage inlet, and a wireless camera (5) is embedded in the lower surface of the top of one supporting frame (3).