CN211055331U - A floating garbage collection device for ocean coast - Google Patents
A floating garbage collection device for ocean coast Download PDFInfo
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- CN211055331U CN211055331U CN201922211447.4U CN201922211447U CN211055331U CN 211055331 U CN211055331 U CN 211055331U CN 201922211447 U CN201922211447 U CN 201922211447U CN 211055331 U CN211055331 U CN 211055331U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a floating garbage collecting device for ocean coast, which comprises a hull, a supporting frame and a collecting bin, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on the hull and is positioned at the front end of the hull, the collecting bin is arranged in the hull, two sides of the supporting frame are provided with auxiliary collecting structures, a garbage conveying structure is arranged in the supporting frame, the hull is driven to the sea surface to be cleaned through improving the hull, the marine floating garbage is collected in a centralized way through the auxiliary collecting structure arranged at the front end of the hull, the automatic transportation of the marine floating garbage is realized by utilizing the garbage conveying structure, the centralized garbage is conveyed into the collecting bin to be stored, the efficiency of the marine floating garbage collecting work is improved, the problems that the cost of the garbage collecting ship is high and the structure is complex in the prior art, and the operation personnel can carry out the cleaning operation through special training are solved, the problem of the rubbish clearance cost of floating in the sea has been increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garbage collection equipment that wafts in the sea and specifically relates to a floating garbage collection device for ocean coast.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more and more garbage is discharged, the environmental pollution is increasingly serious, and the pollution position of rivers and oceans is shown in the monitoring result, and the floating garbage on the sea surface mainly comprises plastic bags, floating wood blocks, buoys, plastic bottles and the like. The average number of the large garbage and the extra large garbage floating on the sea surface is 0.001/hundred square meters; the average number of the small and medium garbage in the surface water body is 0.12/hundred square meters, the classification statistical result of the floating garbage on the sea surface shows that the number of the plastic garbage is at most 41%, the number of the plastic garbage in the surface water body is 19% and 15% respectively, the total density of the small and medium garbage in the surface water body is 2.2 g/hundred square meters, wherein the densities of the wood garbage, the glass garbage and the plastic garbage are the highest and are respectively 0.9 g/hundred square meters, 0.5 g/hundred square meters and 0.4 g/hundred square meters.
At present, most of water surface garbage collection adopts a manual salvage mode or an automatic salvage garbage ship for salvage, but the manual salvage mode needs professional operation, and has the disadvantages of high labor intensity, low working efficiency, long period, unsafety and serious influence by weather environment; the automatic garbage salvaging ship in the market can enable the whole ship body to float on the water surface and is driven by a propeller, the front end of the ship body is provided with a conveyor belt, the rear end of the ship body is provided with a garbage collecting hopper butted with the conveyor belt, when the ship body moves forward, the garbage floating in the sea is grabbed onto the inclined conveyor belt, the conveyor belt continues to convey, the garbage on the conveyor belt automatically falls into the garbage collecting hopper from the output end of the conveyor belt, and the automatic cleaning of the garbage on the water is realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a floating garbage collection device for ocean coast through set up supplementary receipts material structure at the hull front end, wafts rubbish to the sea and concentrates the collection to utilize rubbish transport structure, realize the automatic transportation of rubbish that wafts in the sea, carry the rubbish of concentrating to the collection storehouse in and save, improve the efficiency of the work of garbage collection that wafts in the sea, and operating personnel need not to carry out other training, only need remove the ship position, whole process lasts and links up.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the floating garbage collection device for the ocean coast comprises a ship body, a support frame and a collection bin, wherein the support frame is arranged on the ship body and is positioned at the front end of the ship body, the collection bin is arranged in the ship body, auxiliary material receiving structures are arranged on two sides of the support frame, and a garbage conveying structure is arranged in the support frame;
supplementary receipts material structure includes the same rotary type of a pair of structure and receives material portion, and is a pair of the rotary type is received the material portion and is installed respectively in on the support frame both sides position, the rotary type is received the material portion and is included: a rotation control unit and a garbage collection unit;
the rotation control part is arranged on the front end of the ship body and positioned on one side of the support frame, and the garbage collection part is arranged on the rotation control part;
the garbage conveying structure comprises: a transmission feeding part and an auxiliary cleaning part;
the transmission feeding portion is arranged on the supporting frame, one end of the transmission feeding portion extends out of the outer side of the front end of the ship body and extends into the position below the water surface, the other end of the transmission feeding portion extends into the collecting bin, and the auxiliary cleaning portion is arranged in the collecting bin and located below the transmission feeding portion.
Preferably, the rotation control unit includes: the box body, the servo motor and the transmission assembly;
the ship body front side deck is provided with a rectangular notch, the servo motor is arranged in the box body along the vertical direction, the driving end of the servo motor is vertically upward, the transmission assembly is arranged in the box body, one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the driving end of the servo motor, and the other end of the transmission assembly extends out of the box body.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises: the box body, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a connecting shaft and a second gear;
the box body install in the box, and be located servo motor's drive end top, axis of rotation activity cartridge in the box body, and the lower extreme with servo motor's drive end is connected, first gear fixed suit in the axis of rotation, connecting axle activity cartridge in the box body, and the upper end stretches out box body and box are outside, the fixed suit of second gear in on the connecting axle, and with first gear meshes mutually.
Preferably, the garbage collection unit includes: an arc-shaped connecting rod and a chain net;
one end of the arc-shaped connecting rod is connected with the rotation control part, the other end of the arc-shaped connecting rod extends out of the ship body, and the chain net is arranged on the exposed end of the arc-shaped connecting rod, and one part of the chain net extends into the position below the water surface.
Preferably, the transmission feeding part comprises: the device comprises a marine floating garbage conveyor and a pair of protective covers with the same structure;
the marine floating garbage conveyor is arranged in the support frame and is arranged along the inclined direction, the feeding end of the marine floating garbage conveyor extends into the position below the water surface, and the pair of protective covers are respectively buckled on two sides of the feeding end of the marine floating garbage conveyor.
Preferably, the auxiliary cleaning part includes: the scraper comprises a door-shaped frame, an electric roller and a plurality of scraper heads with the same structure;
the door-shaped frame is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the collecting bin and is positioned at the lower side of the transmission feeding part, the electric roller is movably sleeved in the door-shaped frame, and the scraper heads are respectively embedded on the outer side wall surface of the electric roller and are arranged at a certain distance from the lower side wall surface of the transmission feeding part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through improving the hull, go the hull and wait to clear up on the sea, receive the material structure through the supplementary of hull front end setting, rubbish is collected concentratedly to the sea, and utilize rubbish transport structure, realize the automatic transportation of rubbish is wafted to the sea, carry the rubbish of concentrating to collecting in the storehouse and save, the efficiency of rubbish collection work is wafted to the improvement sea, and operating personnel need not to carry out other training, only need remove the ship position, whole process lasts and links up, it is higher to have solved garbage collection ship cost among the prior art, and the structure is complicated, operating personnel need just can clear up the operation through special training, the problem of rubbish clearance cost is wafted in the sea has been increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the position a of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position b of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the c-position local enlarged structure of the present invention;
wherein: 1, a ship body; 2-a support frame; 3, collecting a bin; 4-a box body; 5-a servo motor; 6-box body; 7-a rotating shaft; 8-a first gear; 9-a connecting shaft; 10-a second gear; 11-an arc-shaped connecting rod; 12-chain net; 13-a sea floating garbage conveyor; 14-a shield; 15-a gantry; 16-a motorized roller; 17-scraper head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as can be seen from the attached drawings 1-6 of the specification, the scheme comprises a ship body 1, a support frame 2 and a collection bin 3, wherein the position relation and the connection relation are as follows, the support frame 2 is arranged on the ship body 1 and is positioned at the front end of the ship body 1, the collection bin 3 is arranged in the ship body 1, auxiliary material receiving structures are arranged on two sides of the support frame 2, and a garbage conveying structure is arranged in the support frame 2; above-mentioned supplementary material structure of receiving includes that a pair of structure is the same rotary type receives material portion, and a pair of rotary type receives material portion and installs respectively on 2 both sides positions of support frame, and the rotary type receives material portion includes: a rotation control unit and a garbage collection unit; wherein the rotation control part is arranged on the front end of the ship body 1 and is positioned at one side of the support frame 2, and the garbage collection part is arranged on the rotation control part; above-mentioned rubbish transport structure includes: the device comprises a transmission feeding part and an auxiliary cleaning part, wherein the transmission feeding part is arranged on a support frame 2, one end of the transmission feeding part extends out of the front end of a ship body 1 and extends into the lower part of the water surface, the other end of the transmission feeding part extends into a collecting bin 3, the auxiliary cleaning part is arranged in the collecting bin 3 and is positioned below the transmission feeding part, when the device is used, the ship body 1 is driven to the sea surface to be cleaned by improving the ship body 1, the marine floating garbage is collected in a centralized manner by an auxiliary material receiving structure arranged at the front end of the ship body 1, the automatic transfer of the marine floating garbage is realized by utilizing a garbage conveying structure, the centralized garbage is conveyed into the collecting bin 3 to be stored, the efficiency of the marine floating garbage collection work is improved, and the garbage remained on the feeding part can be quickly cleaned by matching with the auxiliary cleaning part below the transmission feeding part, the working efficiency is improved, and the occurrence of jamming can be effectively prevented;
as can be seen from fig. 1 to 6 of the specification, in the implementation process, the rotation control part includes: box 4, servo motor 5 and drive assembly, its position relation and relation of connection are as follows, have seted up the rectangle breach on the deck of 1 front side of hull, and servo motor 5 is installed in box 4 along the vertical direction, and the drive end is perpendicular upwards, and drive assembly installs in box 4, and one end is connected with servo motor 5's drive end, the other end stretches out outside box 4, and wherein drive assembly includes: box body 6, axis of rotation 7, first gear 8, connecting axle 9 and second gear 10, its position relation and connection relation are as follows, box body 6 installs in box 4, and be located servo motor 5's drive end top, axis of rotation 7 activity cartridge is in box body 6, and the lower extreme is connected with servo motor 5's drive end, the fixed suit of first gear 8 is on axis of rotation 7, the movable cartridge of connecting axle 9 is in box body 6, and the upper end stretches out box body 6 and 4 outsides of box, the fixed suit of second gear 10 is on connecting axle 9, and mesh mutually with first gear 8, above-mentioned garbage collection portion includes: an arc connecting rod 11 and a chain net 12, the position relation and the connection relation are as follows, one end of the arc connecting rod 11 is connected with the rotation control part, the other end extends out of the ship body 1, the chain net 12 is arranged on the exposed end of the arc connecting rod 11, and a part of the chain net extends into the water surface, when in use, the servo motor 5 in the box body 4 is started, the driving end of the servo motor 5 is controlled to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 7 connected with the driving end of the servo motor 5 in the box body 6 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the first gear 8 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the second gear 10 on the connecting shaft 9 engaged with the first gear to rotate, the second gear 10 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting shaft 9 rotates, and further the arc connecting rod 11 at the upper end of the connecting shaft 9 rotates, therefore, the driving end of the servo motor 5 is controlled to repeatedly, the arc-shaped connecting rods 11 and the chain nets 12 on the arc-shaped connecting rods 11 can collect the floating garbage on the sea surface on the two sides and the front side of the ship body 1, so that the centralized collection is facilitated, and the collection efficiency is improved;
as can be seen from fig. 1 to 6 in the specification, in the implementation process, as a preferred arrangement, the transmission feeding part includes: the garbage collection device comprises a marine floating conveyor 13 and a pair of protective covers 14 with the same structure, wherein the marine floating conveyor 13 is arranged in a support frame 2 and is arranged along an inclined direction, the feed end of the marine floating conveyor 13 extends to the position below the water surface, the pair of protective covers 14 are respectively buckled on two sides of the feed end of the marine floating conveyor 13, when the garbage collection device is used, the marine floating conveyor 13 on the support frame 2 is started, so that collected marine floating garbage is conveyed into a collection bin 3 through being driven by a scraper chain at the feed end of the marine floating conveyor 13, and meanwhile, the protective covers 14 are arranged at the front end of the marine floating conveyor 13 to prevent the garbage from entering a transmission mechanism of the marine floating conveyor 13 from two sides to cause blockage;
as can be seen from fig. 1 to 6 of the specification, in the implementation process, as a preferred arrangement, the auxiliary cleaning part includes: the door-shaped frame 15, the electric roller 16 and the scraper heads 17 with the same structure are arranged in the door-shaped frame 15, the door-shaped frame 15 is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the collecting bin 3 and is positioned at the lower side of the transmission feeding part, the electric roller 16 is movably sleeved in the door-shaped frame 15, the scraper heads 17 are respectively embedded on the outer side wall surface of the electric roller 16 and are spaced from the lower side wall surface of the transmission feeding part, when the door-shaped frame 15 is used, the electric roller 16 on the door-shaped frame 15 is started, so that the scraper heads 17 on the side walls of the electric roller 16 carry out external force cleaning on garbage clamped in a scraper chain of the marine garbage conveyor 13, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and particularly, the servo motor 5 in the scheme is supposed to adopt a 333-type motor produced by Shandong Source machinery manufacturers, and the marine garbage conveyor 13 is supposed to adopt a MW 001-type belt conveyor produced by transverse Lei Mingmi electromechanical manufacturers in Dongguan, the motorized pulley 16 is intended to be a GTD60 model motorized pulley manufactured by kuntoshou fine workmen manufacturer.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A floating garbage collection device for ocean coast comprises a ship body (1), a support frame (2) and a collection bin (3), and is characterized in that the support frame (2) is arranged on the ship body (1) and is positioned at the front end of the ship body (1), the collection bin (3) is arranged in the ship body (1), auxiliary material collection structures are arranged at two sides of the support frame (2), and a garbage conveying structure is arranged in the support frame (2);
supplementary receipts material structure includes the same rotary type of a pair of structure and receives material portion, and is a pair of the rotary type is received the material portion and is installed respectively in on support frame (2) both sides position, the rotary type is received the material portion and is included: a rotation control unit and a garbage collection unit;
the rotation control part is arranged on the front end of the ship body (1) and positioned on one side of the support frame (2), and the garbage collection part is arranged on the rotation control part;
the garbage conveying structure comprises: a transmission feeding part and an auxiliary cleaning part;
the transmission feeding part is arranged on the support frame (2), one end of the transmission feeding part extends out of the outer side of the front end of the ship body (1) and extends into the position below the water surface, the other end of the transmission feeding part extends into the collection bin (3), and the auxiliary cleaning part is arranged in the collection bin (3) and located below the transmission feeding part.
2. The floating debris collecting device for offshore sea according to claim 1, wherein the rotation control part comprises: the box body (4), the servo motor (5) and the transmission component;
the ship body (1) is characterized in that a rectangular notch is formed in a deck on the front side of the ship body (1), the servo motor (5) is arranged in the box body (4) in the vertical direction, the driving end of the servo motor is vertically upward, the transmission assembly is arranged in the box body (4), one end of the transmission assembly is connected with the driving end of the servo motor (5), and the other end of the transmission assembly extends out of the box body (4).
3. A floating debris collecting device for the sea shore according to claim 2, wherein said transmission assembly comprises: the box body (6), a rotating shaft (7), a first gear (8), a connecting shaft (9) and a second gear (10);
box body (6) install in box (4), and be located the drive end top of servo motor (5), axis of rotation (7) activity cartridge in box body (6) and lower extreme with the drive end of servo motor (5) is connected, fixed suit in of first gear (8) is in on axis of rotation (7), connecting axle (9) activity cartridge in box body (6) and upper end stretch out box body (6) and box (4) outside, fixed suit in of second gear (10) on connecting axle (9), and with first gear (8) mesh mutually.
4. A floating garbage collection apparatus for sea shore according to claim 1, characterized in that said garbage collection portion comprises: an arc connecting rod (11) and a chain net (12);
one end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (11) is connected with the rotation control part, the other end of the arc-shaped connecting rod extends out of the ship body (1), and the chain net (12) is arranged on the exposed end of the arc-shaped connecting rod (11) and part of the chain net extends into the water surface.
5. The floating debris collecting device for offshore sea according to claim 1, wherein the transmission feed comprises: a marine floating garbage conveyor (13) and a pair of protective covers (14) with the same structure;
the marine floating garbage conveyor (13) is arranged in the support frame (2) and is arranged along the inclined direction, the feeding end of the marine floating garbage conveyor (13) extends to the position below the water surface, and the pair of protective covers (14) are respectively buckled on two sides of the feeding end of the marine floating garbage conveyor (13).
6. A floating debris collecting device for sea shore according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary cleaning portion comprises: a door-shaped frame (15), an electric roller (16) and a plurality of scraper heads (17) with the same structure;
door type frame (15) install in on the collection storehouse (3) inner wall face, just be located the transmission pay-off portion downside, motorized pulley (16) activity suit in door type frame (15), a plurality of scraper head (17) inlay respectively and adorn in on the outside wall face of motorized pulley (16), and with leave between the downside wall face of transmission pay-off portion and be equipped with the certain distance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922211447.4U CN211055331U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | A floating garbage collection device for ocean coast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922211447.4U CN211055331U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | A floating garbage collection device for ocean coast |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211055331U true CN211055331U (en) | 2020-07-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922211447.4U Active CN211055331U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | A floating garbage collection device for ocean coast |
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| CN (1) | CN211055331U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112389596A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Marine waste collection processing apparatus based on computer |
| CN112810764A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-18 | 沈高耀 | Marine waste cleaning ship |
| CN113832939A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Marine waste collection device |
| CN116623632A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-08-22 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Sea surface cleaning device for marine organism protection |
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201922211447.4U patent/CN211055331U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112389596A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | Marine waste collection processing apparatus based on computer |
| CN112810764A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-18 | 沈高耀 | Marine waste cleaning ship |
| CN113832939A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-12-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Marine waste collection device |
| CN116623632A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-08-22 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Sea surface cleaning device for marine organism protection |
| CN116623632B (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-10-10 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院(山东省海洋环境监测中心、山东省水产品质量检验中心) | Sea surface cleaning device for marine organism protection |
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