CN213862603U

CN213862603U - Dam-front dirt-removing device carried on inland ship

Info

Publication number: CN213862603U
Application number: CN202022284002.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚智衡; 姚奉
Original assignee: Hubei Dongchuan Heavy Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Dongchuan Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a carry in dirty device of dam of inland river boats and ships, the top is fixed with the primary shaft bearing of symmetrical arrangement in the middle of the main tank body, install first main shaft between the primary shaft bearing, install drive sprocket on the first main shaft, drive sprocket passes through the transmission chain joint and driven sprocket meshing transmission, driven sprocket installs on the second main shaft, the support of second main shaft is installed between the secondary shaft bearing, secondary shaft bearing fixed mounting is at the end of stretching out the pole outward, overhanging bar is fixed on the preceding lateral wall of main tank body, first main shaft links to each other with being used for driving its driven power device, the front end of the main tank body is fixed with the long pole that stretches out of first length outward and second respectively the symmetry, lie in and rotate between the long overhanging bar of first length outward pole of one side and the long overhanging bar of second and install the vertical runner device that is used for collecting the filth, vertical runner device links to each other with power device. The carrying-on that this device of decontaminating can be convenient is installed on inland river boats and ships, and then is used for the trash cleaning before the inland river dam, has finally improved efficiency of decontaminating and the quality of decontaminating.

Description

Dam-front dirt-removing device carried on inland ship

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device field of decontaminating especially relates to and carries the device of decontaminating in front of the dam of inland river boats and ships.

Background

In flood season, due to the scouring of flood, a large amount of floating objects can be accumulated in front of the dam of the inland river, and the floating objects need to be salvaged, so that the purpose of environmental protection is achieved on one hand, and the safe operation of the dam is guaranteed on the other hand. The current commonly used decontamination process mainly adopts a special decontamination ship or a manual salvage decontamination mode. The cost of the professional large salvage ship is relatively high, and particularly, the salvage ship is not flexible to use in wide use occasions with relatively dispersion and relatively wide decontamination range, so that the salvage cost is increased; although the manual fishing mode is convenient, the labor intensity of operators is high, long-time operation cannot be realized, and the workload is large. And have the inland river boats and ships of a large amount of operations on the inland river, if design a device of decontaminating, carry on it with current inland river boats and ships on, will great improvement efficiency of decontaminating.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, provides and carries on the device of decontaminating before the dam of inland river boats and ships, and this device of decontaminating can be convenient carry on install on inland river boats and ships, and then is used for the decontamination before the inland river dam, has finally improved the efficiency of decontaminating and the quality of decontaminating.

In order to realize the technical characteristics, the purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: the dam trash cleaning device carried on inland ships comprises a main box body, first bearing seats which are symmetrically arranged are fixed at the top of the middle of the main box body, a first main shaft is mounted between the first bearing seats, a driving chain wheel is mounted on the first main shaft and is in meshing transmission with a driven chain wheel through a conveying chain plate, the driven chain wheel is mounted on a second main shaft, the second main shaft is supported and mounted between the second bearing seats, the second bearing seats are fixedly mounted at the ends of outward extending rods, the outward extending rods are fixed on the front side wall of the main box body, the first main shaft is connected with a power device for driving the driving of the first main shaft, a first long outward extending rod and a second long outward extending rod are symmetrically fixed at the front end of the main box body respectively, a vertical rotating wheel device for collecting dirt is rotatably mounted between the first long outward extending rod and the second outward extending rod which are positioned on the same side, the vertical rotating wheel device is connected with the power device and drives the power device to rotate.

The back of the main box body is fixed with a ship body connecting plate, and a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged mounting holes are uniformly distributed and processed on the ship body connecting plate.

The power device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed inside a transmission device installation box, the transmission device installation box is arranged on the side edge of the main box body, a double-groove driving belt wheel is installed on an output shaft of the motor, the double-groove driving belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a first driven belt wheel through a first belt, and the first driven belt wheel is fixedly installed on a first main shaft.

The conveying chain plate is provided with a protruding block for blocking dirt.

The front end of the main box body is symmetrically fixed with baffle mounting seats, the baffle mounting seats are provided with baffles, and the two symmetrically arranged baffles are arranged in a splayed shape.

The vertical rotating wheel device comprises a vertical main shaft, a bevel gear mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical main shaft, the input end of the bevel gear mechanism is connected with a third main shaft, and the third main shaft is connected with the power device through an intermediate transmission mechanism; the outer wall of the vertical main shaft is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of paddle fixing rods, and paddles used for stirring the dirt in front of the dam are fixedly arranged between the paddle fixing rods.

The middle transmission mechanism comprises a middle bearing seat fixed at the top of the main box body, a middle shaft is supported on the middle bearing seat, a first middle belt wheel and a second middle belt wheel are respectively installed at two ends of the middle shaft, the first middle belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a double-groove driving belt wheel of the power device through a first middle belt, and the second middle belt wheel is in meshing transmission with a third middle belt wheel on a third main shaft through a second middle belt.

The collecting frame is arranged under the tail end of the conveying chain plate, supporting wing plates are arranged at two ends of the top of the collecting frame and are supported on sliding rails in a sliding fit mode, and a hollow bottom plate is adopted as a bottom plate of the collecting frame.

The utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect:

1. the carrying-on that this device of decontaminating can be convenient is installed on inland river boats and ships, and then is used for the trash cleaning before the inland river dam, has finally improved efficiency of decontaminating and the quality of decontaminating.

2. The ship body connecting plate and the mounting hole which are of the structure can be conveniently and fixedly connected with an inland river ship, and then the whole device is carried on an inland river ship body, so that decontamination treatment is achieved.

3. The power device can be used for providing power for conveying and can also be used for providing power for collecting dirt.

4. The raised blocks can be used for blocking dirt on the conveying chain plate and preventing the dirt from sliding off.

5. The baffle can collect the dirt in advance, so that the dirt is convenient to gather in a subsequent mode, and the dirt is convenient to convey to the conveying chain plate.

6. The vertical rotating wheel device can be used for collecting the dirt in a rotating mode.

7. The intermediate transmission mechanism described above can be used to transmit power to the third main shaft.

8. Through foretell collection frame can be used for carrying out effectual collection to the filth that the conveyer belt was salvaged to leading-in side box to the side after it is collected fully, be convenient for the discharge of water through the fretwork bottom plate.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting hole 1, a ship body connecting plate 2, a main box body 3, a slide rail 4, a supporting wing plate 5, a transmission device mounting box 6, a first driven belt wheel 7, a first belt 8, a first middle belt 9, a first middle belt wheel 10, a middle bearing seat 11, a baffle mounting seat 12, a baffle 13, an outward extending rod 14, a second bearing seat 15, a second main shaft 16, a driven sprocket 17, a first long outward extending rod 18, a blade 19, a blade fixing rod 20, a vertical main shaft 21, a second long outward extending rod 22, a bevel gear mechanism 23, a third main shaft 24, a second middle belt 25, a second middle belt wheel 26, a middle shaft 27, a protruding block 28, a conveying chain plate 29, a first bearing seat 30, a first main shaft 31, a driving sprocket 32, a bottom plate 33, a collecting frame 34 and a side box body 35.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the dam front dirt removing device mounted on the inland river vessel includes a main tank 3, first bearing seats 30 symmetrically arranged are fixed at the top of the middle of the main tank 3, a first main shaft 31 is mounted between the first bearing seats 30, a driving sprocket 32 is mounted on the first main shaft 31, the driving sprocket 32 is in meshing transmission with a driven sprocket 17 through a conveying chain plate 29, the driven sprocket 17 is mounted on a second main shaft 16, the second main shaft 16 is supported and mounted between the second bearing seats 15, the second bearing seats 15 are fixedly mounted at the end of an extension rod 14, the extension rod 14 is fixed on the front side wall of the main tank 3, the first main shaft 31 is connected with a power device for driving the first main shaft to transmit, a first long extension rod 18 and a second long extension rod 22 are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the front end of the main tank 3, and a first long extension rod 18 and a second long extension rod 22 which are located at the same side are rotatably mounted between the first long extension rod 18 and the second extension rod 22 for collecting dirt And the vertical rotating wheel device is connected with the power device and drives the power device to rotate.

Furthermore, a ship body connecting plate 2 is fixed on the back of the main box body 3, and a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged mounting holes 1 are uniformly distributed and processed on the ship body connecting plate 2. The ship body connecting plate 2 and the mounting hole 1 which are of the structure can be conveniently and fixedly connected with an inland river ship, and then the whole device is carried on an inland river ship body, so that the sewage disposal is realized. In the installation process, pass mounting hole 1 through the bolt, and then cooperate the bolt with the screw hole of reserving on the hull, realize fixed connection between them.

Further, the power device comprises a motor 37, the motor 37 is fixedly installed inside the transmission installation box 6, the transmission installation box 6 is arranged on the side edge of the main box body 3, a double-groove driving pulley 36 is installed on an output shaft of the motor 37, the double-groove driving pulley 36 is in meshing transmission with the first driven pulley 7 through a first belt 8, and the first driven pulley 7 is fixedly installed on the first main shaft 31. The power device can be used for providing power for conveying and can also be used for providing power for collecting dirt. During operation, the motor 37 drives the double-groove driving pulley 36 synchronously, and the double-groove driving pulley 36 drives the conveying chain plate 29 and the vertical rotating wheel device synchronously to rotate.

Further, the conveying chain plate 29 is provided with a convex block 28 for blocking the dirt. The raised blocks 28 can be used to block the dirt on the conveying chain plate 29 and prevent the dirt from sliding off.

Further, baffle installation seats 12 are symmetrically fixed to the front end of the main box body 3, baffles 13 are installed on the baffle installation seats 12, and the two symmetrically arranged baffles 13 are arranged in a splayed shape. The baffle 13 described above enables dirt to be collected in advance, and thus facilitates its subsequent gathering, for transport to the conveyor chain 29.

Further, the vertical rotating wheel device comprises a vertical main shaft 21, a bevel gear mechanism 23 is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical main shaft 21, the input end of the bevel gear mechanism 23 is connected with a third main shaft 24, and the third main shaft 24 is connected with a power device through an intermediate transmission mechanism; a plurality of groups of blade fixing rods 20 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the outer wall of the vertical main shaft 21, and blades 19 used for stirring the dirt in front of the dam are fixedly installed between the blade fixing rods 20. The vertical rotating wheel device can be used for collecting the dirt in a rotating mode. In the specific working process, the bevel gear mechanism 23 can drive the vertical main shaft 21, then the vertical main shaft 21 drives the blade fixing rod 20 to rotate, the blade fixing rod 20 drives the blade 19 to rotate, and finally the dirt is collected by rotating the blade 19.

Further, the intermediate transmission mechanism comprises an intermediate bearing seat 11 fixed at the top of the main box body 3, an intermediate shaft 27 is supported on the intermediate bearing seat 11, a first intermediate belt pulley 10 and a second intermediate belt pulley 26 are respectively mounted at two ends of the intermediate shaft 27, the first intermediate belt pulley 10 is in meshing transmission with a double-groove driving belt pulley 36 of the power device through a first intermediate belt 9, and the second intermediate belt pulley 26 is in meshing transmission with a third intermediate belt pulley on a third main shaft 24 through a second intermediate belt 25. The intermediate transmission mechanism described above can be used to transmit power to the third main shaft 24. In the specific working process, the double-groove driving belt wheel 36 drives the first intermediate belt 9, the first intermediate belt 9 drives the first intermediate belt wheel 10, the first intermediate belt wheel 10 drives the intermediate shaft 27, the intermediate shaft 27 drives the second intermediate belt wheel 26, the second intermediate belt wheel 26 drives the second intermediate belt 25, the second intermediate belt wheel 25 drives the third intermediate belt wheel, the third intermediate belt wheel drives the bevel gear mechanism 23, and the vertical spindle 21 is finally driven.

Further, be provided with collection frame 34 under the end of carrying link joint 29, the top both ends of collecting frame 34 are provided with support wing panel 5, support wing panel 5 supports on slide rail 4 through sliding fit, the bottom plate 33 of collecting frame 34 adopts the fretwork bottom plate. The collecting frame 34 can be used for effectively collecting the dirt fished up by the conveying belt, and the dirt is guided into the side box body 35 on the side surface after being fully collected, so that water can be conveniently discharged through the hollow bottom plate.

The utility model discloses a working process and principle:

firstly, the sewage disposal device is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inland river hull through a hull connecting plate 2, a plurality of sewage disposal devices can be carried on the same ship at the same time, the ship body drives the sewage disposal device to move, the sewage disposal device moves to a sewage collection part, and the sewage is collected in advance through a baffle 13, so that the subsequent collection of the sewage disposal device is facilitated; starting, the power device synchronously drives the double-groove driving pulley 36 through the motor 37, further drives the first intermediate belt 9 through the double-groove driving pulley 36, drives the first intermediate belt 10 through the first intermediate belt 9, drives the intermediate shaft 27 through the first intermediate belt 10, then drives the second intermediate belt 26 through the intermediate shaft 27, drives the second intermediate belt 25 through the second intermediate belt 26, further drives the third intermediate belt through the second intermediate belt 25, drives the bevel gear mechanism 23 through the third intermediate belt, drives the vertical main shaft 21, drives the blade fixing rod 20 to rotate through the vertical main shaft 21, then drives the blade 19 to rotate through the blade fixing rod 20, collects the dirt through the rotation of the blade 19, pushes the dirt to the conveying chain plate 29, drives the double-groove driving pulley 36 through the motor 37, further drives the first belt 8 through the double-groove driving pulley 36, at the same time, the first belt 8 drives the driving sprocket 32, and the driving sprocket 32 drives the conveying chain plate 29, thereby conveying the garbage to the collecting frame 33.

Claims

1. Carry on device of decontaminating in front of dam of inland river boats and ships, its characterized in that: the transmission device comprises a main box body (3), first bearing seats (30) which are symmetrically arranged are fixed at the top of the middle of the main box body (3), a first main shaft (31) is installed between the first bearing seats (30), a driving chain wheel (32) is installed on the first main shaft (31), the driving chain wheel (32) is in meshing transmission with a driven chain wheel (17) through a conveying chain plate (29), the driven chain wheel (17) is installed on a second main shaft (16), the second main shaft (16) is installed between second bearing seats (15) in a supporting mode, the second bearing seats (15) are fixedly installed at the end heads of outer extension rods (14), the outer extension rods (14) are fixed on the front side wall of the main box body (3), the first main shaft (31) is connected with a power device for driving the first main shaft to transmit, a first long outer extension rod (18) and a second long outer extension rod (22) are symmetrically fixed at the front end of the main box body (3), and a vertical rotating wheel device for collecting the dirt is rotatably arranged between the first long externally extending rod (18) and the second long externally extending rod (22) which are positioned on the same side, and the vertical rotating wheel device is connected with the power device and drives the power device to rotate.

2. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the main box body (3) is fixed with a ship body connecting plate (2), and a plurality of groups of symmetrically arranged mounting holes (1) are uniformly distributed and processed on the ship body connecting plate (2).

3. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power device comprises a motor (37), the motor (37) is fixedly installed inside a transmission device installation box (6), the transmission device installation box (6) is arranged on the side of a main box body (3), a double-groove driving pulley (36) is installed on an output shaft of the motor (37), the double-groove driving pulley (36) is in meshing transmission with a first driven pulley (7) through a first belt (8), and the first driven pulley (7) is fixedly installed on a first main shaft (31).

4. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying chain plate (29) is provided with a convex block (28) for blocking dirt.

5. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle installation seats (12) are symmetrically fixed to the front end of the main box body (3), baffles (13) are installed on the baffle installation seats (12), and the two symmetrically arranged baffles (13) are arranged in a splayed shape.

6. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical rotating wheel device comprises a vertical main shaft (21), a bevel gear mechanism (23) is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical main shaft (21), the input end of the bevel gear mechanism (23) is connected with a third main shaft (24), and the third main shaft (24) is connected with a power device through an intermediate transmission mechanism; the outer wall of vertical main shaft (21) is gone up the equipartition and is fixed with multiunit paddle dead lever (20), fixed mounting has between paddle dead lever (20) and is used for carrying out paddle (19) stirred to filth before the dam.

7. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the middle transmission mechanism comprises a middle bearing seat (11) fixed to the top of the main box body (3), an intermediate shaft (27) is supported on the middle bearing seat (11), a first middle belt wheel (10) and a second middle belt wheel (26) are respectively installed at two ends of the intermediate shaft (27), the first middle belt wheel (10) is in meshing transmission with a double-groove driving belt wheel (36) of the power device through a first middle belt (9), and the second middle belt wheel (26) is in meshing transmission with a third middle belt wheel on a third main shaft (24) through a second middle belt (25).

8. The device for removing dirt in front of a dam mounted on an inland vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: carry and be provided with under the end of link joint (29) and collect frame (34), the top both ends of collecting frame (34) are provided with support pterygoid lamina (5), support pterygoid lamina (5) support on slide rail (4) through sliding fit, the bottom plate (33) of collecting frame (34) adopt the fretwork bottom plate.