CN112293107A - Ecological agriculture planting system with oxygenating type irrigation pipe network - Google Patents
Ecological agriculture planting system with oxygenating type irrigation pipe network Download PDFInfo
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- CN112293107A CN112293107A CN202011264413.2A CN202011264413A CN112293107A CN 112293107 A CN112293107 A CN 112293107A CN 202011264413 A CN202011264413 A CN 202011264413A CN 112293107 A CN112293107 A CN 112293107A
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 185
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ecological agriculture planting system with an oxygenating type irrigation pipe network, which comprises a planting area, a water storage tank with a water outlet, a booster pump inlet three-way valve and an irrigation water pipe, wherein the irrigation water pipe comprises a water inlet section, a water outlet section and a planting section positioned in the planting area, a first inlet of the booster pump inlet three-way valve is connected with the water outlet, a second inlet of the booster pump inlet three-way valve is vacant, an outlet of the booster pump inlet three-way valve is connected with an inlet end of the booster pump, the planting section is connected with an outlet of the booster pump through the water inlet section, a nozzle positioned in soil of the planting area is arranged on one side of the planting section positioned in a region surrounded by the planting section, plants planted in the planting area are positioned in the region surrounded by the planting. The ecological agricultural planting system has the advantages of supplying oxygen to the root system and saving water, and solves the problem that the existing ecological agricultural planting system cannot give an alarm when no water exists.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological agriculture, in particular to an ecological agriculture planting system with an oxygen supplementing type irrigation pipe network.
Background
In the technical process of modern agricultural planting and breeding, a planting greenhouse (such as a film greenhouse, a sunlight planting room and the like) is built for planting plants, the top of the greenhouse is opened by using the existing planting greenhouse planting system, the existing planting greenhouse planting system is irrigated by using rainwater, the irrigation mode is the same as open planting and needs eating every day, a spraying system is designed in the greenhouse for irrigation, and the irrigation mode has the defect of water waste; in the irrigation process, the alarm cannot be given after the water in the water storage tank is used up; can not supplement oxygen for the plant root system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an ecological agriculture planting system with an oxygen supplementing type irrigation pipe network, which can supplement oxygen to plant roots and solves the problem that the conventional ecological agriculture planting system cannot supplement oxygen to the plant roots.
The technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological agriculture planting system with oxygenating type irrigation pipe network, includes plant the district on the soil, the water storage tank that is equipped with the delivery port, booster pump import portion three-way valve and carry water to give the irrigation water pipe in planting the district, irrigation water pipe includes water intake section, play water section and is located the planting district's section of thick bamboo that plants, booster pump import portion three-way valve is equipped with booster pump import portion three-way valve export, the first import of booster pump import portion three-way valve and booster pump import portion three-way valve second import, the first import of booster pump import portion three-way valve with the delivery port links together, booster pump import portion three-way valve second import vacancy, booster pump import portion three-way valve export together the entrance point of booster pump links together, the planting section of thick bamboo passes through water intake section is in the same place with booster pump, the water outlet section connects the planting section with the water storage tank; the planting section extends along the circumferential direction of the planting area, plants planted in the planting area are located in an area defined by the planting section, the nozzle is located on one side of the area defined by the planting section, the nozzle is located in soil of the planting area, and the opening direction of the nozzle is horizontal or downward. This technical scheme can be through making the air pass through the pipeline and getting into soil and jet-propelled in order to increase the oxygen content of soil in order to carry out the oxygenating when being favorable to the plant oxygen deficiency. When oxygen is supplemented, the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the second outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump. During irrigation, the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the first outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump. According to the technical scheme, the nozzles are arranged in the soil and irrigate towards the root system of the plant, so that the targeting property is good, and the water can be saved; this irrigation method can form the one deck dry layer and prevent that the moisture of irrigation from volatilizing on soil surface to can improve the utilization ratio of water by the plant, play the effect of using water wisely. When oxygen is supplemented, the second inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump. During irrigation, a first inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with an outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump.
Preferably, there are at least 2 planting areas, and the planting sections in all the planting areas are connected in series between the water inlet section and the water outlet section.
Preferably, the number of the planting areas is at least 2, the planting sections in all the planting areas are connected in parallel between the water inlet section and the water outlet section, and one end of each planting section, which is connected with the water inlet section, is provided with a control valve. Realizes independent irrigation of each planting unit.
Preferably, the opening direction line of the spout faces downwards, the plants planted in the planting area are arranged in only one row, the plants comprise root systems located underground, branches and leaves located on the ground and total stalks located between the branches and leaves and the root systems, and the intersection point of the opening direction line of the spout and a vertical plane passing through a straight line determined by the herbaceous plants in the planting area is located above the root systems of the herbaceous plants. Can more reliably improve the targeting of the water for irrigating the plant root system during irrigation. Water can be saved.
Preferably, the planting area is paved with a leakage-proof layer positioned under soil of the planting area, and plants planted in the planting area are positioned above the leakage-proof layer. The water retention effect of the soil of the part for cultivating the plants in the soil of the planting area can be improved, and the effect of further saving water is achieved.
Preferably, the anti-leakage layer is a heat conduction structure. Can guarantee to plant in the planting district soil that the condition of guarantor's water is planted the partial soil and the heat conduction butt joint of deep soil for the time and energy can be uploaded in winter in order to prevent to plant the plant in the canopy and be frozen out.
Preferably, the periphery of the planting area is provided with an annular hard walking belt which extends along the circumferential direction of the planting area and is used for a person to walk. The walking belt is arranged, so that the cleanness of the planting area during operation is good.
Preferably, a soil retaining ring extending along the circumferential direction of the planting area is arranged between the planting area and the walking belt to prevent soil in the planting area from scattering on the walking belt. Can prevent soil from scattering and changing the buried depth of the nozzle, resulting in the deterioration of water-saving effect.
Preferably, the upper side of the pipeline is exposed outside the soil of the planting area. When the pipeline is damaged, the metal rod is supported on the surface of the pipeline to listen to the water flow sound to find a leakage point. When leakage is received, water flow easily overflows the ground and leaks to the leakage point.
Preferably, the spout is located at a depth of 10 mm to 15 mm in the soil of the growing area. Can effectively prevent the water from volatilizing and can facilitate the construction.
The invention also comprises a booster pump outlet three-way valve and a whistle, wherein the booster pump outlet three-way valve is provided with a booster pump outlet three-way valve inlet, a booster pump outlet three-way valve first outlet and a booster pump outlet three-way valve second outlet, the whistle comprises a whistle shell and a rolling ball positioned in the whistle shell, the whistle shell is provided with a whistle air inlet and a whistle air outlet, the water inlet section is hermetically connected with the whistle shell, the whistle air outlet is positioned in the water inlet section, the whistle air inlet is positioned outside the water inlet section, the booster pump outlet is connected with the booster pump outlet three-way valve inlet, the booster pump outlet three-way valve first outlet is connected with the whistle air inlet, and the booster pump outlet three-way valve second outlet is connected with the water inlet section. When oxygen is supplemented, the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the second outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump, and the second inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump. During irrigation, the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the first outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump, and the first inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump. Can sound when irrigating lack of water and remind.
Preferably, the water inlet section is provided with a sound transmission section made of sound transmission materials, and the water inlet section is connected with the whistle shell through the sound transmission section. The sound emitted by the whistle can be more easily transmitted out of the pipeline.
Preferably, a vertical blind groove is formed in the side wall of the outer surface of the water storage tank, an acrylic transparent cover is arranged on the vertical blind groove and seals the acrylic transparent cover to form a liquid storage cavity, transparent liquid is stored in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid level of the liquid in the liquid storage cavity is higher than the inner surface of the top wall of the water storage tank, a pulley installation pit is arranged on one side, facing the water storage tank, of the part, located above the liquid level in the liquid storage cavity, of the liquid storage cavity, a pulley installation pit is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank through a vertical extension section, an upper fixed pulley is arranged in the pulley installation pit, a lower fixed pulley is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage cavity, a liquid storage cavity part floater is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a water storage tank part floater is arranged in the water storage tank and is connected with one end of a pull rope, the other end of the pull rope sequentially bypasses the upper fixed pulley and the lower fixed pulley, the pull rope is in a tensioning state, the part of the pull rope, which is positioned between the upper fixed pulley and the float of the water storage tank part, is in a vertical state, the part of the pull rope, which is positioned between the fixed pulley of the liquid storage chamber part and the float of the liquid storage chamber part, is in a vertical state, and the float of the liquid storage chamber part is driven to lift through the pull rope when the float of the water storage tank part lifts. In order to show the water yield in the water storage tank, return to setting up liquid level display controlling means usually, current liquid level display controlling means is the perpendicular glass pipe of a lower extreme with the water storage tank intercommunication, forms the linker between perpendicular glass pipe and the water storage tank and makes the water in the water storage tank get into in the perpendicular glass pipe to the liquid level in the water storage tank is learned in reading from the glass pipe, and this liquid level display device exists following not enoughly: fertilizers such as chemical fertilizers and the like can be added into water in irrigation, so that the water level can not be clearly observed due to poor transparency, and the water level is easily influenced due to the fact that the transparency of the glass tube is reduced due to scale accumulation on the vertical glass tube. The technical scheme can know the water level, and the liquid of the display part is not water in the water storage tank, so that the problem can be overcome. The display mode is still the same direction display (namely when the water level in the water storage tank is high, the floater of the liquid storage cavity part is raised), if the display mode is the reverse direction display, the habit of acquiring the water level is not met, and the error is easy to occur when the water level is acquired.
Preferably, a water storage tank part floater avoiding cavity is formed in the bottom wall of the water storage tank, and when water in the water storage tank is drained, the water storage tank part floater is located in the water storage tank part floater avoiding cavity. If liquid storage tank portion float is shelved on the diapire of water storage tank at last then can not know when the water level in liquid storage tank portion float can not descend the back water storage tank, has a water level to know the blind area. The problem of low water level blind area can be solved to this technical scheme.
Preferably, the water outlet is formed in the bottom wall of the float avoiding cavity of the water storage tank. The manufacturing convenience can be improved.
Preferably, a water storage tank part vertical guide rod is arranged in the water storage tank, the water storage tank part is sleeved with a floater on the water storage tank part vertical guide rod, the liquid storage cavity is provided with a liquid storage cavity part vertical guide rod, and the liquid storage cavity part is sleeved with the floater on the liquid storage cavity part vertical guide rod. The liquid level number inaccuracy caused by the fact that the liquid storage cavity part floater and/or the liquid storage tank part floater generate translation can be avoided.
Preferably, a pointer is arranged on the floater of the liquid storage cavity part, a graduated scale for displaying the liquid level of the water in the water storage tank is arranged on the acrylic transparent cover, and the scale value of the graduated scale aligned with the pointer is the current liquid level value of the water in the water storage tank. An accurate figure of the water level can be known.
Preferably, the scale is disposed on an inner surface of the transparent cover. The reading error when the digit of the water digit can be read angularly.
The invention has the following advantages: not only can irrigation be carried out, but also oxygen supplementation can be carried out; the nozzle is arranged in the soil and irrigates towards the root system of the plant, and the targeting property is good, so that the water can be saved; this irrigation system can form the one deck drying layer and prevent that the moisture of irrigation from volatilizing on soil surface to can improve the utilization ratio of water by the plant, play the effect of using water wisely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of the planting unit of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water storage tank;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the whistle, the water inlet section and the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: a water outlet 1, a water storage tank 2, a booster pump 55, a planting area 3, an annular hard walking belt 4, a planting section 5, a plant 6, a spout 8, planting area soil 9, a leak-proof layer 10, a root system 11, branches and leaves 12, a total stem 13, an opening direction line 14 of the spout, a soil retaining ring 15, a transparent cover 17, a liquid storage cavity 18, a pulley mounting pit 19, a vertical extending section 20, an upper fixed pulley 21, a lower fixed pulley 22, a liquid storage cavity part floater 23, a water storage tank part floater 24, a pull rope 25, a water storage tank part floater avoiding cavity 26, a water storage tank part vertical guide rod 27, a liquid storage cavity part vertical guide rod 28, a pointer 29, a booster pump water inlet part three-way valve 40, a booster pump outlet part three-way valve 41, a whistle 43, a booster pump inlet part three-way valve outlet 44, a booster pump inlet part three-way valve first inlet 45, a booster pump inlet part three-way valve second inlet 46, a whistle air outlet 49, a sound transmission section 50, a booster pump outlet three-way valve inlet 51, a booster pump outlet three-way valve first outlet 52, a booster pump outlet three-way valve second outlet 53, a three-way joint 54, an overflow port 56, a water inlet section 57, a water outlet section 58 and a control valve 59.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 3, an ecological agriculture planting system with an oxygenating type irrigation pipe network comprises a seed value greenhouse and a land located in the seed value greenhouse, and further comprises a whistle 43, a booster pump water inlet part three-way valve 40, an irrigation water pipe, a water storage tank 2 with a water outlet 1, and a booster pump 55 with an inlet end connected with the water outlet, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped planting areas 3 are arranged on the land. The number of planting areas in this example is 4. The periphery of the planting area is provided with an annular hard walking belt 4 which extends along the circumferential direction of the planting area and is used for the personnel to walk. The irrigation pipe comprises a water inlet section 57, a water outlet section 58 and a planting section 5 located within the planting area. The planting section is provided with a nozzle. The number of the planting sections is equal to that of the planting areas, the planting sections are located in the planting areas in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the planting sections extend along the circumferential direction of the planting areas, and the plants 6 planted in the planting areas are located in the area defined by the planting sections. The planting sections in all the planting areas are connected in parallel between the water inlet section and the water outlet section, and one end of each planting section, which is connected with the water inlet section, is provided with a control valve 59. And opening a control valve on the planting section in the planting area when oxygen supplement or irrigation operation is needed to be carried out on the planting area. The water outlet section connects the planting section with the water storage tank. There is only one row of plants planted in the planting area. The side of the planting section facing the area enclosed by the pipeline is provided with a nozzle 8, so that both sides of the plants planted in the planting area are watered and irrigated. The planting area is paved with a leakage-proof layer 10 below soil 9 of the planting area, plants planted in the planting area are located above the leakage-proof layer, the nozzle is located in the soil of the planting area, and the opening direction of the nozzle is horizontal or downward and is downward in the embodiment. The plants comprise a root system 11 located underground, branches and leaves 12 located above the ground and a total stem 13 located between the branches and leaves and the root system, and the intersection point of the opening direction line 14 of the nozzle and the vertical plane passing through the straight line defined by the herbaceous plants in the planting area is located above the root system of the herbaceous plants. The leak protection layer is heat conduction structure. A soil retaining ring 15 which extends along the circumferential direction of the planting area and prevents the soil of the planting area from scattering on the walking belt is arranged between the planting area and the walking belt. The upper side of the pipeline is exposed outside the soil of the planting area. The depth of the nozzle in the soil of the planting area is 10 mm-15 mm. The side wall of the outer surface of the water storage tank is provided with a vertical blind groove, and the vertical blind groove is provided with a transparent cover 17. The transparent cover is made of acrylic. The acrylic transparent cover seals the vertical blind groove to form a liquid storage cavity 18, transparent liquid is stored in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid level of the liquid in the liquid storage cavity is higher than the inner surface of the top wall of the water storage tank, a pulley mounting pit 19 is arranged on one side of the part of the liquid storage cavity above the liquid level in the liquid storage cavity, which faces the water storage tank, the pulley mounting pit is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank through a vertical extension section 20, an upper fixed pulley 21 is arranged in the pulley mounting pit, a lower fixed pulley 22 is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage cavity, a liquid storage cavity part floater 23 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a water storage tank part floater 24 is arranged in the water storage tank, the water storage tank part floater is connected with one end of a pull rope 25, the other end of the pull rope is connected with the liquid storage cavity part floater after sequentially bypassing the upper fixed pulley and the lower fixed pulley, the pull, the part of the pull rope between the liquid storage chamber part fixed pulley and the liquid storage chamber part floater is in a vertical state, and the liquid storage chamber part floater is driven to ascend and descend by the pull rope when the water storage tank part floater ascends and descends. A water storage tank part floater avoidance cavity 26 is arranged on the bottom wall of the water storage tank, and when water in the water storage tank is drained, the water storage tank part floater is located in the water storage tank part floater avoidance cavity. The water outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the float avoiding cavity of the water storage tank part. The water outlet is provided with a water outlet valve. The water outlet valve is an electric valve. A water storage tank part vertical guide rod 27 is arranged in the water storage tank, a water storage tank part floater is sleeved on the water storage tank part vertical guide rod, a liquid storage cavity part vertical guide rod 28 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, and a liquid storage cavity part floater is sleeved on the liquid storage cavity part vertical guide rod. The float of the liquid storage cavity part is provided with a pointer 29, the transparent cover is provided with a graduated scale for displaying the liquid level of the water in the water storage tank, and the scale value of the graduated scale aligned with the pointer is the current liquid level value of the water in the water storage tank. The graduated scale sets up the water storage tank is equipped with overflow mouth 56 on the internal surface of ya keli transparent cover, and the liquid flows out from the liquid stream mouth and can not get into the stock solution chamber in the water storage tank back of filling. The booster pump inlet part three-way valve is provided with a booster pump inlet part three-way valve outlet 44, a booster pump inlet part three-way valve first inlet 45 and a booster pump inlet part three-way valve second inlet 46, the booster pump inlet part three-way valve first inlet is connected with the water outlet, the booster pump inlet part three-way valve second inlet is vacant, and the booster pump inlet part three-way valve outlet is connected with the inlet end of the booster pump. The outlet of the booster pump is connected with the water inlet section.
During irrigation, a first inlet of a three-way valve at an inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with an outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump, water in the water storage tank is conveyed to the planting section, the water flows out of the nozzle to water the plants, and the chemical fertilizer is dissolved in the water storage tank. When oxygen is supplemented, the second inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump. Air is conveyed to the planting section, and the air flows out from the nozzle to supplement oxygen for the plants.
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:
referring to fig. 5, a whistle 42 and a booster pump outlet three-way valve 41 are also included.
The booster pump outlet three-way valve is provided with a booster pump outlet three-way valve inlet 51, a booster pump outlet three-way valve first outlet 52 and a booster pump outlet three-way valve second outlet 53. The whistle comprises a whistle shell 47 and a rolling ball 57 positioned in the whistle shell, and the whistle shell is provided with a whistle air inlet 48 and a whistle air outlet 49. The water inlet section is provided with a sound transmission section 50 made of sound transmission material. The water inlet section is hermetically connected with the whistle shell through the sound transmission section, the whistle air outlet is positioned inside the sound transmission section, and the whistle air inlet is positioned outside the water inlet section. The outlet of the booster pump is connected with the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet of the booster pump, the first outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet of the booster pump is connected with the air inlet of the whistle, and the second outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet of the booster pump is connected with the water inlet section 58. When oxygen is supplemented, the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the second outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump, and the second inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump. During irrigation, the inlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the first outlet of the three-way valve at the outlet part of the booster pump, and the first inlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump is communicated with the outlet of the three-way valve at the inlet part of the booster pump.
The third embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
referring to fig. 6, there are 3 growing areas, and the growing sections in all the growing areas are connected in series between the water intake section and the water outtake section.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture planting system with oxygenating type irrigation pipe network, includes the kind district on the soil, its characterized in that still wraps water storage tank, booster pump import portion three-way valve and the delivery water that is equipped with the delivery port and gives the irrigation water pipe in kind district, irrigation water pipe includes water inlet section, goes out the water section and is located the planting district's section of thick bamboo that plants in kind district, booster pump import portion three-way valve is equipped with booster pump import portion three-way valve export, the first import of booster pump import portion three-way valve and booster pump import portion three-way valve second import, the first import of booster pump import portion three-way valve links together with the delivery port, booster pump import portion three-way valve second import is vacant, booster pump import portion three-way valve export links together with the inlet end of booster pump, planting district passes through the water inlet section, the planting section is provided with a nozzle, and the water outlet section connects the planting section with the water storage tank; the planting section extends along the circumferential direction of the planting area, plants planted in the planting area are located in an area defined by the planting section, the nozzle is located on one side of the area defined by the planting section, the nozzle is located in soil of the planting area, and the opening direction of the nozzle is horizontal or downward.
2. The ecological agricultural planting system with an oxygenating irrigation pipe network as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are at least 2 planting areas and the planting sections in all the planting areas are connected in series between the water intake section and the water outtake section.
3. The ecological agricultural planting system provided with an oxygenating irrigation pipe network according to claim 1, wherein the number of the planting areas is at least 2, the planting sections in all the planting areas are connected in parallel between the water inlet section and the water outlet section, and a control valve is arranged at one end of the planting section connected with the water inlet section.
4. The ecological agriculture planting system with oxygen supplementing type irrigation pipe network as claimed in claim 1, wherein the opening direction line of the nozzle is downward, the plant planted in the planting area has only one row, the plant comprises a root system under the ground, branches and leaves on the ground and a total stem between the branches and leaves and a heel system, and the intersection point of the opening direction line of the nozzle and the vertical plane passing through the straight line determined by the herbaceous plant in the planting area is located above the root system of the herbaceous plant.
5. The ecological agricultural planting system provided with an oxygenating irrigation pipe network according to claim 1, wherein the upper side of the pipeline is exposed to the outside of the soil of the planting area.
6. The ecological agriculture planting system provided with an oxygenating type irrigation pipe network according to claim 1, it is characterized by also comprising a booster pump outlet three-way valve and a whistle, wherein the booster pump outlet three-way valve is provided with a booster pump outlet three-way valve inlet, a booster pump outlet three-way valve first outlet and a booster pump outlet three-way valve second outlet, the whistle comprises a whistle shell and a rolling ball positioned in the whistle shell, the whistle shell is provided with a whistle air inlet and a whistle air outlet, the water inlet section is hermetically connected with the whistle shell, the whistle air outlet is positioned inside the water inlet section, the whistle air inlet is positioned outside the water inlet section, the outlet of the booster pump is connected with the inlet of the outlet three-way valve of the booster pump, the first outlet of the outlet three-way valve of the booster pump is connected with the air inlet of the whistle, and the second outlet of the outlet three-way valve of the booster pump is connected with the water inlet section.
7. The ecological agriculture planting system with oxygen supplementing type irrigation pipe network according to claim 6, wherein the water inlet section is provided with a sound transmission section made of sound transmission material, and the water inlet section is connected with the whistle shell through the sound transmission section.
8. The ecological agriculture planting system with oxygen supplementing type irrigation pipe network according to claim 1, wherein a vertical blind groove is arranged on the side wall of the outer surface of the water storage tank, an acrylic transparent cover is arranged on the vertical blind groove and seals the acrylic transparent cover to form a liquid storage cavity, transparent liquid is stored in the liquid storage cavity, the liquid level of the liquid in the liquid storage cavity is higher than the inner surface of the top wall of the water storage tank, a pulley installation pit is arranged on one side of the part of the liquid storage cavity above the liquid level in the liquid storage cavity, which faces the water storage tank, and is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank through a vertical extension section, an upper fixed pulley is arranged in the pulley installation pit, a lower fixed pulley is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage cavity, a liquid storage cavity floater is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a water storage tank floater is arranged in the water storage tank, and the water storage floater is connected with one end of a pull rope, the other end of stay cord is walked around in proper order go up behind fixed pulley and the lower fixed pulley link together with liquid storage chamber portion float, the stay cord is in the tensioning state, the part that the stay cord is located between fixed pulley and the water storage tank portion float is in vertical state, the part that the stay cord is located between liquid storage chamber portion fixed pulley and the liquid storage chamber portion float is in vertical state, passes through when water storage tank portion float goes up and down the stay cord drive liquid storage chamber portion float goes up and down.
9. The ecological agriculture planting system with the oxygenating type irrigation pipe network according to claim 8, wherein a pointer is arranged on the floater of the liquid storage chamber part, a graduated scale for displaying the liquid level of the water in the water storage tank is arranged on the acrylic transparent cover, and the scale value aligned with the pointer is the current liquid level value of the water in the water storage tank.
10. The ecological agricultural planting system provided with an oxygenating irrigation pipe network according to claim 9, wherein the graduated scale is provided on an inner surface of the transparent acrylic cover.
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| CN112293107B (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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Denomination of invention: Ecological agricultural planting system with oxygen replenishment irrigation pipeline network Effective date of registration: 20231026 Granted publication date: 20220624 Pledgee: Zhejiang Jiangshan rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Zhejiang jiangshanruhua Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980062741 |