CN112279720A - Fertilizer special for Quercus naturata - Google Patents
Fertilizer special for Quercus naturata Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112279720A CN112279720A CN202011206683.8A CN202011206683A CN112279720A CN 112279720 A CN112279720 A CN 112279720A CN 202011206683 A CN202011206683 A CN 202011206683A CN 112279720 A CN112279720 A CN 112279720A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- quercus
- parts
- special
- sawdust
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
Abstract
The invention discloses a special fertilizer for quercus acutissima, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the fertilizer comprises a compound fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, a coated fertilizer, a mulching film and sawdust, wherein the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 40-60 parts of compound fertilizer, 30-50 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts of coated fertilizer, 5-10 parts of mulching film and 5-10 parts of sawdust; the NPK of the compound fertilizer is more than or equal to 45 percent, and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the compound fertilizer are mixed according to the ratio of 15: 15; the fertilizer for each quercus acutissima plant is 0.2kg of compound fertilizer and 0.2kg of magnesium sulfate; according to the optimum fertilization formula of the quercus acutissima forest according to the soil condition of the foundation, the quercus acutissima forest can effectively reduce the evaporation of soil moisture through surface covering, the growth of the quercus acutissima forest can be effectively promoted through covering mulching films and sawdust, the growth amount of the tree height and the breast diameter is increased, the yield of high-quality wood is large, the economic benefit is remarkable, the cost of the fertilizer special for quercus acutissima is low, other expensive fertilizers special for quercus acutissima can be replaced for production, the production cost is saved, and the fertilizer is beneficial to processing and production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of quercus acutissima, in particular to a special fertilizer for quercus acutissima.
Background
Quercus nagana is deciduous tree of Quercus of Fagaceae, with upright trunk, flat and slightly drooping branches, and tower-shaped crown; the method is an excellent choice of the street tree species, can be used for single planting or cluster planting in scenic spots such as courtyards, parks and the like, and can also be matched with other green leaf tree species for landscaping; the traditional fertilizer special for the Nata oak cannot be applied according to the optimal fertilizer formula of the Nata oak young forest according to the soil condition of the foundation, water is easy to evaporate during cultivation of the Nata oak young forest, growth of the Nata oak young forest cannot be promoted, the increase of tree height and breast diameter is low, high-quality wood yield is low, economic benefits are poor, the traditional fertilizer special for the Nata oak is high in cost, production cost is increased, processing and production are not facilitated, and the design of the fertilizer special for the Nata oak is necessary for overcoming the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special fertilizer for quercus acutissima to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special fertilizer for quercus naturae comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the fertilizer comprises a compound fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, a coated fertilizer, a mulching film and sawdust, wherein the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 40-60 parts of compound fertilizer, 30-50 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts of coated fertilizer, 5-10 parts of mulching film and 5-10 parts of sawdust.
According to the technical scheme, the NPK of the compound fertilizer is more than or equal to 45 percent, and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the compound fertilizer are mixed according to the ratio of 15: 15.
According to the technical scheme, the fertilizer for each quercus acutissima plant is 0.2kg of compound fertilizer and 0.2kg of magnesium sulfate.
According to the technical scheme, 1-2 layers of mulching films and sawdust are covered on the surface of the quercus acutissima, and black films are preferably used for covering the surface of the quercus acutissima saplings.
According to the technical scheme, the quercus acutissima coated fertilizer is formed by mixing acid modified sodium methyl silicate and a base fertilizer according to the ratio of 1: 3.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the optimum fertilization formula of the Quercus naturata young forest, the Quercus naturata young forest can effectively reduce the evaporation of soil moisture through ground surface covering, the growth of the Quercus naturata young forest can be effectively promoted by covering mulching films and sawdust, the growth amount of the tree height and the breast diameter is increased, the yield of high-quality wood is large, the economic benefit is remarkable, the fertilizer special for Quercus naturata is low in cost, the fertilizer can replace other expensive fertilizer special for Quercus naturata to be produced, the effect is remarkable, the production cost is greatly saved, and the fertilizer is beneficial to processing and production.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a special fertilizer for Quercus naturata comprises the following components:
example 1:
a special fertilizer for quercus naturae comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the fertilizer comprises a compound fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, a coated fertilizer, a mulching film and sawdust, wherein the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 50 parts of compound fertilizer, 50 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of coated fertilizer, 5 parts of mulching film and 5 parts of sawdust.
Wherein NPK of the compound fertilizer is more than or equal to 45 percent, and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the compound fertilizer are mixed according to the ratio of 15: 15; the fertilizer for each quercus acutissima plant is 0.2kg of compound fertilizer and 0.2kg of magnesium sulfate; covering 1-2 layers of mulching films and sawdust on the surface of the quercus lakesii, and covering the surface of the quercus lakesii sapling by using black films; the quercus natata coated fertilizer is prepared by mixing acid modified sodium methyl silicate and a base fertilizer according to the ratio of 1: 3.
Example 2:
a special fertilizer for quercus naturae comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the fertilizer comprises a compound fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, a coated fertilizer, a mulching film and sawdust, wherein the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 60 parts of compound fertilizer, 40 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of coated fertilizer, 5 parts of mulching film and 5 parts of sawdust.
Wherein NPK of the compound fertilizer is more than or equal to 45 percent, and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the compound fertilizer are mixed according to the ratio of 15: 15; the fertilizer for each quercus acutissima plant is 0.2kg of compound fertilizer and 0.2kg of magnesium sulfate; covering 1-2 layers of mulching films and sawdust on the surface of the quercus lakesii, and covering the surface of the quercus lakesii sapling by using black films; the quercus natata coated fertilizer is prepared by mixing acid modified sodium methyl silicate and a base fertilizer according to the ratio of 1: 3.
Example 3:
a special fertilizer for quercus naturae comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the fertilizer comprises a compound fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, a coated fertilizer, a mulching film and sawdust, wherein the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 40 parts of compound fertilizer, 30 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10 parts of coated fertilizer, 5 parts of mulching film and 5 parts of sawdust.
Wherein NPK of the compound fertilizer is more than or equal to 45 percent, and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the compound fertilizer are mixed according to the ratio of 15: 15; the fertilizer for each quercus acutissima plant is 0.2kg of compound fertilizer and 0.2kg of magnesium sulfate; covering 1-2 layers of mulching films and sawdust on the surface of the quercus lakesii, and covering the surface of the quercus lakesii sapling by using black films; the quercus natata coated fertilizer is prepared by mixing acid modified sodium methyl silicate and a base fertilizer according to the ratio of 1: 3.
The properties of the examples obtained are compared in the following table:
| increase in tree height growth/%) | Increase in breast diameter growth/%) | High quality wood yield/hm2 | |
| Example 1 | 50.3％ | 64.3％ | 340m3 |
| Example 2 | 52.1％ | 65.2％ | 360m3 |
| Example 3 | 51.6％ | 62.1％ | 350m3 |
Based on the above, the invention has the advantages that according to the optimum fertilization formula of the quercus acutissima sapling under the condition of the soil of the foundation, the quercus acutissima sapling can effectively reduce the evaporation of the water in the soil through the ground surface covering, the growth of the quercus acutissima sapling can be effectively promoted through the covering of the ground surface with the mulching film and the sawdust, the increase of the tree height and the breast diameter is increased, the yield of high-quality wood is high, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A special fertilizer for Quercus naturata is characterized in that: the formula comprises the following components: the fertilizer comprises a compound fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, a coated fertilizer, a mulching film and sawdust, wherein the mass percentages of the components are as follows: 40-60 parts of compound fertilizer, 30-50 parts of magnesium sulfate, 10-20 parts of coated fertilizer, 5-10 parts of mulching film and 5-10 parts of sawdust.
2. The fertilizer special for quercus naturae according to claim 1, wherein: the NPK of the compound fertilizer is more than or equal to 45 percent, and the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the compound fertilizer are mixed according to the proportion of 15: 15.
3. The fertilizer special for quercus naturae according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer for each quercus acutissima plant is 0.2kg of compound fertilizer and 0.2kg of magnesium sulfate.
4. The fertilizer special for quercus naturae according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the quercus laevigata is covered with 1-2 layers of mulching films and sawdust, and the surface of the quercus laevigata young forest is covered with black films.
5. The fertilizer special for quercus naturae according to claim 1, wherein: the quercus naturae coated fertilizer is prepared by mixing acid modified sodium methyl silicate and a base fertilizer according to the ratio of 1: 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011206683.8A CN112279720A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Fertilizer special for Quercus naturata |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011206683.8A CN112279720A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Fertilizer special for Quercus naturata |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112279720A true CN112279720A (en) | 2021-01-29 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011206683.8A Pending CN112279720A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Fertilizer special for Quercus naturata |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112279720A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103267703A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-28 | 北京林业大学 | Measuring method for water and soil loss of ground covering |
| CN107473864A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-15 | 昭平县全盛农业科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock long-acting special fertilizer |
| CN111606760A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Fertilizer composite film material and special slow/controlled release fertilizer for ratoon rice in southern red soil region |
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 CN CN202011206683.8A patent/CN112279720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103267703A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-08-28 | 北京林业大学 | Measuring method for water and soil loss of ground covering |
| CN107473864A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-15 | 昭平县全盛农业科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock long-acting special fertilizer |
| CN111606760A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-01 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Fertilizer composite film material and special slow/controlled release fertilizer for ratoon rice in southern red soil region |
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Application publication date: 20210129 |
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