CN112243787A - Method for increasing out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbor - Google Patents
Method for increasing out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbor Download PDFInfo
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- CN112243787A CN112243787A CN202011141029.3A CN202011141029A CN112243787A CN 112243787 A CN112243787 A CN 112243787A CN 202011141029 A CN202011141029 A CN 202011141029A CN 112243787 A CN112243787 A CN 112243787A
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- planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors, which comprises the steps of environmental investigation, planting site selection, arbor planting and maintenance management, wherein the environmental investigation is to investigate and research out the out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall in a planting area, comprehensively analyze the data of the investigation and research and select the optimal planting time period. According to the method, through environmental investigation, planting site selection and arbor planting and maintenance management, the optimal planting time period can be selected in the out-of-season process through the environmental investigation, the planting site selection can guarantee the planting requirement of the nursery stock, the seedling selection, the seedling lifting, the carrying and the planting of the nursery stock can be controlled during arbor planting, the quality of the planted nursery stock can be guaranteed, the survival rate of the nursery stock in the out-of-season process is guaranteed through watering and fertilizing of the planted nursery stock and later maintenance during maintenance management, the urban greening progress can be accelerated, the urban ecological environment improvement is accelerated, and the economic benefits of all parties are guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of out-of-season planting of large-size arbors, in particular to a method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of the large-size arbors.
Background
With the high-speed development of modern city construction, as the scale of the city and the corresponding greening task are continuously increased, the garden department is forced to break the routine and to carry out greening construction in abnormal seasons, the city greening is carried out not only in the suitable period of tree planting, but also in the growing period of the tree planting period, a large number of greening planting tasks need to be finished in time with quality and quantity preservation, and according to the requirement of the city construction, an out-of-season planting technology is largely adopted in the greening construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors, which can solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors comprises environmental investigation, planting site selection, arbor planting and maintenance management, wherein the environmental investigation is to investigate and research out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall in a planting area, comprehensively analyze data of the investigation and research and select an optimal planting time period.
Preferably, the planting site selection is to determine a specific planting position of the planting area, clean the surrounding environment of the planting position, and detect the field soil of the planting position.
Preferably, the arbor planting comprises seedling selection, seedling lifting, carrying and planting, wherein seedlings or container seedlings with vigorous growth and strong plants, seedlings with cut roots and transplanted seedlings are selected during seedling selection, a seedling growing land close to a planting point is selected, the roots of the seedlings need to be protected during seedling lifting, sufficient soil ball water of the roots needs to be guaranteed, the transportation distance needs to be shortened during carrying, direct sunlight is avoided, coverage and moisture preservation are enhanced, the distance of a planting pit needs to be controlled during planting, planting holes and the diameter of the soil ball need to be noticed, and the planting holes are disinfected.
Preferably, the maintenance management is to water the planted seedlings, periodically fertilize the seedlings, periodically trim the seedlings, and reinforce and support the seedlings.
Preferably, the method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of the large-size arbor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of firstly, researching out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall of a planting area, comprehensively analyzing the researched data, inquiring and researching the growth conditions of arbor seedlings, comparing the researched data with the growth conditions of the seedlings through analysis, and selecting the best out-of-season planting time period;
step two, determining the specific planting position of the planting area, cleaning the surrounding environment of the planting position, reducing the influence of the surrounding environment on the growth of the nursery stock, and sampling and inspecting the field soil of the planting position;
selecting nursery stocks or container seedlings with vigorous growth and strong plants, seedlings with cut roots and transplanted nursery stocks, selecting a seedling culture land close to a planting point, taking care to protect the roots of the nursery stocks during seedling lifting, ensuring sufficient water of soil balls at the roots to enable the soil balls to completely wrap the roots of the nursery stocks, shortening the transportation distance during transportation, avoiding direct irradiation of sunlight, strengthening coverage and moisturizing, avoiding collision of the nursery stocks during transportation, controlling the distance of planting pits during planting, checking whether the outer surfaces of the nursery stocks collide or not, taking care to the diameters of planting holes and the soil balls to enable the planting holes to completely bury the soil balls, enabling the soil and the soil balls to be completely attached, and then disinfecting the planting holes;
and step four, watering the planted nursery stocks, periodically fertilizing the nursery stocks, periodically trimming the nursery stocks, reinforcing and supporting the nursery stocks, wrapping grass curtains on the planted nursery stocks, and spraying water to the grass curtains in summer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the method, through environment investigation, planting site selection and arbor planting and maintenance management, the optimal planting time period can be selected in the out-of-season process through the environment investigation, the planting site selection can determine the planting position and soil quality of the nursery stock, the planting requirement of the nursery stock can be guaranteed, the seedling selection, seedling lifting, carrying and planting of the nursery stock can be controlled during arbor planting, the quality of the planted nursery stock can be guaranteed, the survival rate of the arbor in the out-of-season process can be guaranteed through watering and fertilizing of the planted nursery stock and later maintenance during maintenance management, the urban greening progress can be accelerated, the urban ecological environment improvement is accelerated, and economic benefits of all parties are guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for increasing the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a arbor planting flow chart of the method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors comprises environmental investigation, planting site selection, arbor planting and maintenance management, wherein the environmental investigation is to investigate and research out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall in a planting area, comprehensively analyze data of the investigation and research and select an optimal planting time period.
The planting site selection is to determine the specific planting position of the planting area, clean the surrounding environment of the planting position and detect the field soil of the planting position.
The arbor planting comprises seedling selection, seedling lifting, carrying and planting, wherein seedlings or container seedlings with vigorous growth and strong plants, seedlings with cut roots and transplanted seedlings are selected during seedling selection, a seedling growing land close to a planting point is selected, the roots of the seedlings need to be protected during seedling lifting, sufficient soil ball water of the roots needs to be guaranteed, the transportation distance needs to be shortened during carrying, direct irradiation of sunlight is avoided, coverage and moisture preservation are enhanced, the distance of planting pits needs to be controlled during planting, planting holes and the diameter of the soil balls need to be noticed, and the planting holes are disinfected.
The maintenance management is to water the planted seedlings, periodically fertilize the seedlings, periodically prune the seedlings and reinforce the seedlings.
The method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of the large-size arbor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of firstly, researching out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall of a planting area, comprehensively analyzing the researched data, inquiring and researching the growth conditions of arbor seedlings, comparing the researched data with the growth conditions of the seedlings through analysis, and selecting the best out-of-season planting time period;
step two, determining the specific planting position of the planting area, cleaning the surrounding environment of the planting position, reducing the influence of the surrounding environment on the growth of the nursery stock, and sampling and inspecting the field soil of the planting position;
selecting nursery stocks or container seedlings with vigorous growth and strong plants, seedlings with cut roots and transplanted nursery stocks, selecting a seedling culture land close to a planting point, taking care to protect the roots of the nursery stocks during seedling lifting, ensuring sufficient water of soil balls at the roots to enable the soil balls to completely wrap the roots of the nursery stocks, shortening the transportation distance during transportation, avoiding direct irradiation of sunlight, strengthening coverage and moisturizing, avoiding collision of the nursery stocks during transportation, controlling the distance of planting pits during planting, checking whether the outer surfaces of the nursery stocks collide or not, taking care to the diameters of planting holes and the soil balls to enable the planting holes to completely bury the soil balls, enabling the soil and the soil balls to be completely attached, and then disinfecting the planting holes;
and step four, watering the planted nursery stocks, periodically fertilizing the nursery stocks, periodically trimming the nursery stocks, reinforcing and supporting the nursery stocks, wrapping grass curtains on the planted nursery stocks, and spraying water to the grass curtains in summer.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors comprises environmental investigation, planting site selection, arbors planting and maintenance management and is characterized in that: the environment investigation is to investigate the out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall of the planting area, comprehensively analyze the investigated and studied data and select the optimal planting time period.
2. The method for increasing the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the planting site selection is to determine the specific planting position of the planting area, clean the surrounding environment of the planting position and detect the field soil of the planting position.
3. The method for increasing the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the arbor planting comprises seedling selection, seedling lifting, carrying and planting, wherein seedlings or container seedlings with vigorous growth and robust plants, seedlings with cut roots and transplanted seedlings are selected during seedling selection, a seedling growing land close to a planting point is selected, the roots of the seedlings need to be protected during seedling lifting, sufficient soil ball water of the roots needs to be guaranteed, the transportation distance needs to be shortened during carrying, direct sunlight is avoided, coverage and moisture preservation are enhanced, the distance of planting pits needs to be controlled during planting, planting holes and the diameter of the soil balls need to be noticed, and the planting holes are sterilized.
4. The method for increasing the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the maintenance management is to water the planted seedlings, periodically fertilize the seedlings, periodically prune the seedlings and reinforce the seedlings.
5. The method for increasing the out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method for improving the out-of-season planting survival rate of the large-size arbor comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of firstly, researching out-of-season climate temperature and rainfall of a planting area, comprehensively analyzing the researched data, inquiring and researching the growth conditions of arbor seedlings, comparing the researched data with the growth conditions of the seedlings through analysis, and selecting the best out-of-season planting time period;
step two, determining the specific planting position of the planting area, cleaning the surrounding environment of the planting position, reducing the influence of the surrounding environment on the growth of the nursery stock, and sampling and inspecting the field soil of the planting position;
selecting nursery stocks or container seedlings with vigorous growth and strong plants, seedlings with cut roots and transplanted nursery stocks, selecting a seedling culture land close to a planting point, taking care to protect the roots of the nursery stocks during seedling lifting, ensuring sufficient water of soil balls at the roots to enable the soil balls to completely wrap the roots of the nursery stocks, shortening the transportation distance during transportation, avoiding direct irradiation of sunlight, strengthening coverage and moisturizing, avoiding collision of the nursery stocks during transportation, controlling the distance of planting pits during planting, checking whether the outer surfaces of the nursery stocks collide or not, taking care to the diameters of planting holes and the soil balls to enable the planting holes to completely bury the soil balls, enabling the soil and the soil balls to be completely attached, and then disinfecting the planting holes;
and step four, watering the planted nursery stocks, periodically fertilizing the nursery stocks, periodically trimming the nursery stocks, reinforcing and supporting the nursery stocks, wrapping grass curtains on the planted nursery stocks, and spraying water to the grass curtains in summer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011141029.3A CN112243787A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Method for increasing out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbor |
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| CN202011141029.3A CN112243787A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Method for increasing out-of-season planting survival rate of large-size arbor |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114531990A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-27 | 深圳市山月园园艺有限公司 | Landscaping reconstruction and greening method |
| CN116119828A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-05-16 | 中电建路桥集团有限公司 | Ecological construction method for repairing water by combining multiple aquatic plants |
Citations (3)
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| CN103081777A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for transplanting tree in out-of-season mode |
| CN105432399A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 江南园林有限公司 | Anti-season plantation method for landscaping tree species |
| CN110337969A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-18 | 湖北省恒卫园林仿古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving greening seedling survival rate |
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2020
- 2020-10-22 CN CN202011141029.3A patent/CN112243787A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103081777A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-08 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Method for transplanting tree in out-of-season mode |
| CN105432399A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-03-30 | 江南园林有限公司 | Anti-season plantation method for landscaping tree species |
| CN110337969A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2019-10-18 | 湖北省恒卫园林仿古建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving greening seedling survival rate |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 姚晓玉: "反季节园林苗木栽植技术要点", 《北京农业》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114531990A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-27 | 深圳市山月园园艺有限公司 | Landscaping reconstruction and greening method |
| CN116119828A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-05-16 | 中电建路桥集团有限公司 | Ecological construction method for repairing water by combining multiple aquatic plants |
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Application publication date: 20210122 |
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