CN112041571B - 用于手持电子装置的安装件 - Google Patents
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- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60R11/02—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R11/02—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- B60R2011/0001—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
- B60R2011/0003—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
- B60R2011/0026—Windows, e.g. windscreen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
- B60R2011/0049—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means for non integrated articles
- B60R2011/005—Connection with the vehicle part
- B60R2011/0056—Connection with the vehicle part using suction cups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
- B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
- B60R2011/0049—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means for non integrated articles
- B60R2011/0064—Connection with the article
- B60R2011/0073—Connection with the article using key-type connections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
- B60R2011/008—Adjustable or movable supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
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- Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
Abstract
安装件包括框架、联接到框架的第一端部的头部、定位在框架的相对的第二端部处的吸盘、以及吸盘激活器。吸盘激活器的旋转运动导致吸盘的对应的轴向力矩,以用于将安装件附接到表面。头部允许手持电子装置附接到安装件。
Description
背景技术
本公开涉及安装件,并且特别是涉及用于手持电子装置的安装件。更特别地,本公开涉及用于相对于表面定位手持电子装置的安装件。
发明内容
根据本公开的安装件包括框架、联接到框架的第一端部的头部、定位在框架的相对的第二端部处的吸盘、以及联接到框架并与吸盘接合的吸盘激活器。吸盘激活器的旋转运动导致吸盘的对应的轴向力矩,以用于将安装件附接到表面。头部允许将手持电子装置附接到安装件。
在说明性实施例中,吸盘激活器包括手柄、联接到手柄的用于与手柄一起旋转的升降器、凸轮、以及联接在吸盘和凸轮之间的杆。凸轮与升降器接合以将手柄和升降器的旋转运动转化为杆的轴向运动。吸盘激活器相对于框架可从解锁位置移动到锁定位置,以朝向框架驱动吸盘并与表面形成吸力结合。
在说明性实施例中,当吸盘激活器处于解锁位置时,凸轮被容纳在升降器的碗状部中。凸轮的面随着升降器的旋转而沿碗状部行进并与升降器的座接合,以在使用者选择时将吸盘激活器保持在锁定位置。当吸盘激活器处于解锁位置时,吸盘基本上平放,并且当吸盘激活器运动到锁定位置时,杆将吸盘的中央部分拉到框架中。
在说明性实施例中,框架包括前框架构件、后框架构件、和基座。基座被容纳在后框架构件的腔中并且包括边沿、从边沿延伸的帽壁、以及穿过帽壁形成且彼此周向地间隔开的槽。吸盘包括盘、联接到盘以用于相对于吸盘保持杆的凹部、以及从盘延伸并彼此周向地间隔开的凸缘。盘上的凸缘与基座的槽接合,以阻止吸盘相对于框架的旋转。杆延伸穿过基座的引导件,该引导件阻止杆相对于框架的旋转。
当考虑举例说明如目前所理解的实施本公开的最佳模式说明性实施例,本公开的附加特征对于本领域技术人员来说将是显而易见的。
附图说明
具体描述特别涉及随附附图,并且在所有附图中,相同的附图标记表示相同或相似的部件,其中:
图1是根据本公开的安装件的透视图,其示出了安装件包括框架、联接到框架的第一端部的头部、定位在框架的相对的第二端部处的吸盘、以及吸盘激活器,并表明吸盘激活器的旋转运动导致吸盘的用于将安装件附接到表面的对应的轴向力矩;
图2是与图1相似的视图,其示出了吸盘激活器相对于框架从解锁位置(如在图1中示出的)旋转到锁定位置,以朝向框架驱动吸盘;
图3是图1的吸盘激活器的分解组装图,其示出了吸盘激活器包括手柄、联接到手柄以用于与手柄一起旋转的升降器、凸轮、以及联接在吸盘和凸轮之间的杆,并表明凸轮与升降器接合以将手柄和升降器的旋转运动转化为杆的轴向运动;
图4是图1的安装件的分解组装图;
图5是图1的吸盘激活器的透视图,其示出了当吸盘激活器处于解锁位置中时,凸轮被容纳在升降器的碗状部中;
图6是与图5相似的视图,其示出了吸盘激活器处于锁定位置中,并表明凸轮的面随着升降器的旋转而沿碗状部行进并与升降器的座接合,以在使用者选择时将吸盘激活器保持在锁定位置中;
图7-10是示出了图示当吸盘激活器从解锁位置移动到锁定位置时升降器相对于凸轮的旋转的一系列视图;
图11是沿图1中的线11-11截取的剖视图,其示出了当吸盘激活器处于解锁位置中时,吸盘基本上平放;
图12是沿图2中的线12-12截取的剖视图,其示出了当吸盘激活器移动到锁定位置时,杆将吸盘的中央部分拉到框架中;以及
图13是与图2相似的视图,其示出了联接到表面的安装件,并表明安装件的头部与用于手持电子装置的外壳的接收件接合,以用于将手持电子装置附接到安装件。
本文阐述的范例说明了本公开的实施例,这些实施例不应被解释为以任何方式限制本公开的范围。当考虑以下说明性实施例的具体描述时,本公开的附加特征对于本领域技术人员来说将是显而易见的,所述说明性实施例举例说明了如目前所理解的实施本公开的最佳模式。
具体实施方式
在图1中示出了根据本公开的安装件10。安装件10包括框架12、联接到框架12的第一端部的头部14、定位在框架12的相对的第二端部处的吸盘16、以及吸盘激活器18。吸盘激活器18的旋转运动导致吸盘16的对应的轴向力矩(如在图1和2中表明的),以用于将安装件10附接到表面200。表面200可是车辆挡风玻璃或仪表板的表面或任何其他合适的表面。在说明性实施例中,头部14允许将用于手持电子装置的外壳100附接到安装件14,以用于相对于表面200定位手持电子装置。根据本公开的其他实施例,安装件10可具有任何其他合适的构造。
如在图3和4中示出的,吸盘激活器18包括手柄22、联接到手柄22以用于与手柄22一起旋转的升降器24、凸轮26、以及联接在吸盘16和凸轮26之间的杆28。销23将凸轮26与杆28连接。在一些实施例中,使用紧固件、卡扣配合、压配合、棘爪、粘合剂、焊接、或其他方法用于将凸轮26与杆28附接。凸轮26与升降器24接合以将手柄22和升降器24的旋转运动转化为杆28沿轴线A的轴向运动。吸盘激活器18相对于框架12可从解锁位置(在图1中示出)移动到锁定位置(在图2中示出),以朝向框架12驱动吸盘16并形成与表面200的吸力结合。
如在图3和4中所示出的,升降器24包括支撑板32和联接到支撑板34的碗状部34。一个或多个座39形成到碗状部34中。凸轮26包括通道36和联接到通道36的面38。销23被容纳在通道36中并延伸穿过杆28以将杆28与凸轮26连接。紧固件21将升降器24与手柄22连接,使得升降器24和手柄22与彼此一起旋转。
如在图3和4中示出的,升降器24的碗状部34形成为限定非圆形的倾斜的内表面。在说明性实施例中,碗状部34的内表面具有长椭圆截头圆锥形状。凸轮26的面38形成为限定非圆形的倾斜的外表面(与碗状部34的内表面互补)。在说明性实施例中,面38的外表面具有长椭圆截头圆锥形状。如在图5-10中表明的,面38的外表面与碗状部34的内表面接合,以将升降器24的旋转运动转化为凸轮26的轴向运动。在一些实施例中,碗状部34和面38限定其他互补的非圆形的倾斜的表面,诸如三角形、正方形、和其他几何和非几何形状。根据本公开的其他实施例,吸盘激活器18可具有任何其他合适的构造。
如在图4中示出的,框架12包括前框架构件40、后框架构件41、和基座46。基座46被容纳在由后框架构件41的主体42限定的腔44中。基座46包括边沿45、从边沿45延伸的帽壁43、以及穿过帽壁43形成的且彼此周向地间隔开的槽49。根据本公开的其他实施例,框架12可以任何其他合适的方式具有任何其他合适的构造。
如在图4中示出的,吸盘16包括盘52、联接到盘52以用于相对于吸盘16保持杆28的凹部54、以及从盘52延伸并彼此周向地间隔开的凸缘59。盘52上的凸缘59与基座46的槽49接合,以阻止吸盘16相对于框架12的旋转。舌瓣56联接到盘52,以在吸盘激活器18从锁定位置移动到解锁位置之后帮助使用者从表面200移除安装件。在说明性实施例中,粘合带55联接到盘52以帮助吸盘16与表面200的附接。根据本公开的其他实施例,吸盘16可具有任何其他合适的构造。
如在图4中示出的,杆28包括底脚51以及从底脚51延伸的柱53。底脚51被容纳在吸盘16的凹部54中,以将杆28与吸盘16联接。柱53延伸穿过基座46的引导件47,该引导件47具有阻止杆28相对于框架12的旋转的互补非圆形轮廓。紧固件48将基座46与前框架构件40和后框架构件41连接。
如在图5中示出的,当吸盘激活器18处于解锁位置中时,凸轮26被容纳在升降器24的碗状部34中。如在图6-10中表明的,凸轮26的面38随着升降器24的旋转而沿碗状部34的内表面行进并与座39接合,以在使用者选择时将吸盘激活器18保持在锁定位置中。在一些实施例中,作为座39的补充或代替座39,使用肋、凸块、卡扣零件、弹簧加载的装置、或其他特征来在使用者选择时将吸盘激活器18保持在锁定位置中。联接到框架12的旋转止动件25(在图4中示出)与手柄22接合,以限制手柄22在解锁位置和锁定位置之间的旋转。在一些实施例中,手柄22和升降器24可以相对于框架12从解锁位置旋转约90度到锁定位置。
如在图11中示出的,当吸盘激活器18处于解锁位置中时,吸盘16基本上平放。如在图12中示出的,当吸盘激活器18移动到锁定位置时,盘52的外周边缘与边沿45接合,并且杆28将吸盘16的中央部分拉到框架12中。升降器24被支撑在基座46上抵抗吸盘16的偏压,朝向边沿45拉动杆28和凸轮26。当吸盘16被拉到框架12中以用于将安装件10附接到表面200时,与配合表面200形成吸力结合。
如在图4中示出的,安装件10的头部14包括旋钮62、万向节64、和夹具66。万向节被容纳在框架12的承窝63中,并且夹具66被容纳在万向节64内侧。紧固件68延伸穿过夹具66、万向节64、和承窝63以与旋钮62接合。闭合件69与万向节64接合以覆盖夹具66。如在图13中表明的,在使用者选择时,旋钮62的旋转使夹具66相对于承窝63移动,以阻止或允许万向节64相对于框架12的运动。
外壳100包括后壁102和周壁104,其限定用于与手持电子装置(例如,诸如智能电话、平板电脑、GPS单元、或监视器)附接的内部空间106。接收件108形成在后壁102中,并且包括由间隙103分隔开的一系列外壳凸出部101。一系列安装件凸出部61从万向节64向外延伸以用于与外壳凸出部101接合,从而将外壳100(包括存储在其中的手持电子装置)与安装件10附接。安装件凸出部61穿过间隙103,并且外壳100相对于安装件10旋转以使安装件凸出部61与外壳凸出部101接合。根据本公开的其他实施例,外壳100可以任何其他合适的方式构造并且可以任何其他合适的方式接合头部14。
在说明性实施例中,框架12、头部14、和吸盘激活器18可以由各种刚性材料形成,尤其是,诸如热塑性聚合物、金属、和金属合金。在说明性实施例中,吸盘16可以由可弹性变形的材料形成,尤其是,诸如热固性聚合物和天然橡胶。
尽管本公开描述了各种示例性实施例,但是本公开不限于此。相反,本公开旨在覆盖基于所公开的原理的各种修改、使用、适应和等同布置。此外,本申请旨在覆盖至少在本申请所属的技术领域之内的已知或惯常实践之内的与本公开的偏离。可预见的是,本领域技术人员可在不脱离如在后附权利要求中记载的本公开的精神和范围的情况下设计出各种修改和等同结构和功能。后附权利要求的范围应被赋予最宽泛的解释,以涵盖所有这样的修改和等同结构和功能。
Claims (18)
1.一种安装件,包括:
框架,所述框架具有第一端部和间隔开的第二端部;
头部,所述头部联接到所述框架的所述第一端部,所述头部适于与手持电子装置的外壳附接;
定位在所述框架的所述第二端部处的吸盘;以及
吸盘激活器,所述吸盘激活器联接到所述框架的所述第二端部并且联接到所述吸盘,所述吸盘激活器包括与所述框架接合的升降器、与所述升降器接合的凸轮、以及联接到所述吸盘并沿轴线联接到所述凸轮的杆,
其中,所述升降器和所述凸轮每个形成为限定互补的非圆形的倾斜表面,所述表面被配置成彼此接合,以将所述升降器的旋转转化为所述凸轮和所述杆相对于所述框架的轴向运动,以在所述升降器从解锁位置旋转到锁定位置时朝向所述框架驱动所述吸盘,
其中,所述吸盘包括盘以及从所述盘延伸的凸缘;其中,所述框架包括槽;并且其中,所述凸缘与所述槽接合以阻止所述吸盘相对于所述框架的旋转。
2.根据权利要求1所述的安装件,其中,穿过所述框架形成引导件;其中,所述杆至少部分地延伸穿过所述引导件;并且其中,所述引导件和所述杆形成为限定互补的非圆形轮廓,所述轮廓彼此接合以阻止所述杆相对于所述框架的旋转。
3.根据权利要求2所述的安装件,其中,所述杆包括底脚和从所述底脚延伸的柱;并且其中,所述底脚被容纳在所述吸盘的凹部中。
4.根据权利要求1所述的安装件,其中,所述升降器包括支撑板和联接到所述支撑板的碗状部;其中,所述凸轮包括通道和联接到所述通道的面;并且其中,所述凸轮的所述面与所述升降器的所述碗状部接合。
5.根据权利要求4所述的安装件,还包括销,所述销被容纳在所述凸轮的所述通道中并延伸穿过所述杆的部分,以将所述杆与所述凸轮连接。
6.根据权利要求4所述的安装件,其中,座形成到所述碗状部中;并且其中,所述座配置成当所述升降器移动到所述锁定位置时与所述凸轮的所述面接合,以在使用者选择时将所述升降器保持在所述锁定位置中。
7.根据权利要求1所述的安装件,其中,所述框架包括框架构件和联接到所述框架构件的基座;并且其中,所述基座包括边沿和从所述边沿延伸的帽壁。
8.根据权利要求7所述的安装件,其中,所述升降器与所述基座的所述帽壁接合,并且所述吸盘在所述基座的与所述升降器的相对的一侧上与所述边沿接合。
9.根据权利要求1所述的安装件,还包括联接到所述升降器以用于与所述升降器一起相对于所述框架旋转的手柄,以及联接到所述框架的旋转止动件;并且其中,所述旋转止动件被配置成与所述手柄接合以限制所述升降器在所述锁定位置和所述解锁位置之间的旋转。
10.根据权利要求9所述的安装件,其中,所述手柄和所述升降器能够相对于所述框架从所述解锁位置旋转约90度到所述锁定位置。
11.根据权利要求1所述的安装件,其中,所述升降器和所述凸轮的所述表面是长椭圆且截头圆锥形的。
12.一种用于使吸盘相对于安装件的框架移动的吸盘激活器,所述吸盘激活器包括:
与所述框架接合的升降器;
与所述升降器接合的凸轮;以及
联接到所述吸盘并沿轴线联接到所述凸轮的杆;
其中,所述升降器和所述凸轮每个形成为限定互补的非圆形的倾斜表面,所述表面被配置成彼此接合,以将所述升降器的旋转转化为所述凸轮和所述杆相对于所述框架的轴向运动,以在所述升降器从解锁位置旋转到锁定位置时朝向所述框架驱动所述吸盘,
其中,所述吸盘包括盘以及从所述盘延伸的凸缘;其中,所述框架包括槽;并且其中,所述凸缘与所述槽接合以阻止所述吸盘相对于所述框架的旋转。
13.根据权利要求12所述的吸盘激活器,其中,所述杆包括底脚和从所述底脚延伸的柱;并且其中,所述底脚联接到所述吸盘,并且所述柱至少部分地延伸穿过所述框架。
14.根据权利要求13所述的吸盘激活器,其中,所述柱形成为限定非圆形轮廓,所述轮廓构被配置成与所述框架接合以阻止所述杆相对于所述框架的旋转。
15.根据权利要求12所述的吸盘激活器,其中,所述升降器包括支撑板和联接到所述支撑板的碗状部;其中,所述凸轮包括通道和联接到所述通道的面;并且其中,所述凸轮的所述面与所述升降器的所述碗状部接合。
16.根据权利要求15所述的吸盘激活器,还包括销,所述销被容纳在所述凸轮的所述通道中并延伸穿过所述杆的部分,以将所述杆与所述凸轮连接。
17.根据权利要求15所述的吸盘激活器,其中,座形成到所述碗状部中;并且其中,所述座被配置成当所述升降器移动到所述锁定位置时与所述凸轮的所述面接合,以在使用者选择时将所述升降器保持在所述锁定位置中。
18.根据权利要求12所述的吸盘激活器,其中,所述升降器和所述凸轮的所述表面是长椭圆且截头圆锥形的。
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2019227140A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
CN112041571A (zh) | 2020-12-04 |
EP3803141A1 (en) | 2021-04-14 |
EP3803141A4 (en) | 2022-03-09 |
US10649492B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
US20190369664A1 (en) | 2019-12-05 |
AU2019275952A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
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