CN1119633A - Foliage fertilizer - Google Patents
Foliage fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1119633A CN1119633A CN 94111458 CN94111458A CN1119633A CN 1119633 A CN1119633 A CN 1119633A CN 94111458 CN94111458 CN 94111458 CN 94111458 A CN94111458 A CN 94111458A CN 1119633 A CN1119633 A CN 1119633A
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- sulfate
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- borax
- urea
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Abstract
The foliage fertilizer consists of (wt.%) 5-15% urea, 5-15% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-20% potassium oxide, 5-10% zinc sulfate, 15-25% borax, 5-15% manganese sulfate, 1-4% ferrous sulfate and 10-15% magnesium sulfate. As compared with existent techniques, said invention has the characteristics of both effects of fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, complete nutrient composition, high concentration, low cost, free from toxicity and obvious effects of preventing diseases.
Description
The invention belongs to chemical fertilizer technology category.Be specifically related to a kind of composite chemical fertilizer that has the fertile economic benefits and social benefits of medicine and be suitable for foliage-spray especially.
Existing this type of chemical fertilizer, various in style, too numerous to enumerate, and wherein the Guangxi electricity is won " the spraying treasured " of producing, " the green bamboo board foliage fertilizer " that produce in " blade face treasured " that produce the Beijing area and Guangdong etc., higher market sales volume is all arranged, made bigger contribution, obtained favorable economic benefit and social benefit for developing agricultural production.But in production application, the total amount that it is found that this type of chemical fertilizer nutrition nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium is generally all below 2%, thereby fertilizer efficiency is low, and all do not possess drug effect, so its amount of increase in production is lower, the diseases prevention anti-disaster ability is relatively poor, can not satisfy the needs of modern agriculture production development day by day.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of greatly than existing this class chemical fertilizer amount of increase in production, the diseases prevention anti-disaster ability is strong, the composite chemical foliage fertilizer that is suitable for foliage-spray especially that medicine fertilizer has concurrently.
Realize the object of the invention by the following technical solutions.
The present invention still contains urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium oxide, zinc sulfate and borax, and it also contains manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate and sal epsom, and its weight percent is formed (%) and is:
Urea 15~25,
Potassium primary phosphate 5~15,
Potassium oxide 10~20,
Zinc sulfate 5~10,
Borax 15~25,
Manganous sulfate 5~15,
Ferrous sulfate 1~4,
Sal epsom 10~15.
The present invention also contains ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, with its medicine fertilizer efficiency power of further enhancing.Its weight percent is formed (%):
Urea 15~25,
Potassium primary phosphate 5~15,
Potassium oxide 10~20,
Zinc sulfate 5~10,
Borax 15~25,
Manganous sulfate 5~15,
Ferrous sulfate 1~4,
Sal epsom 10~15,
Ammonium molybdate 0.5~1.5,
Copper sulfate 1~3.
A kind of typical weight percentage composition of the present invention (%) is:
Urea 20,
Potassium primary phosphate 10,
Potassium oxide 15,
Zinc sulfate 6,
Borax 20,
Manganous sulfate 10,
Ferrous sulfate 2,
Sal epsom 14,
Ammonium molybdate 1,
Copper sulfate 2.
Compound component of the present invention can change alternative according to practical situation and processing condition etc.As, urea can substitute with volatile salt; Potassium primary phosphate can substitute with ground phosphate rock; Potassium oxide can be used vitriolate of tartar, and sylvite such as saltpetre substitute; Manganous sulfate can substitute or the like with the oxide compound of other manganese salt or manganese.Certainly, said substituting not merely is general raw material substitution, but substituting of raw material route promptly must have specific operational path to adapt with it.
The present invention compared with the prior art, it is complete to have nutritive ingredient, the concentration height, cost is low, toxicological harmless, amount of increase in production is big, it is remarkable, easy to use that effect is combated a natural disaster in diseases prevention, is fit to multiple soil and various farm crop and characteristics such as uses.It mainly acts on, and the physiological function of living is composed in the activated cell reproduction, replenishes plant nutrition, strengthens photosynthesis.Through the multiple kinds of crops regional test, its shown concrete effect has following several respects:
1, promotes crop to take root, germinate, tiller, increase and spend, increase fruit, setting, full real, precocious, volume increase.
2, promote that trunk increases slightly, branch increases, and improves biennial bearing of fruits.
3, prevent unusual fallen flowers, fallen leaves, shedding.
4, improve quality of agricultural product and taste; Improve grade, improve sugar degree of fruit and melon; Strengthen the anti-Tibetan of fruit, anti-capacity power.
5, improve the ability of crop anti-blight, banded sclerotial blight, rice blast, Powdery Mildew, root rot, rust, rotten worry, anthrax, oidium.Prevent other physiological disease and early ageing.
6, strengthen that crop is cold-resistant, heat resistanceheat resistant, drought resisting, lodging tolerance, can be used as the remedy agent after lodging back and other calamity.
Composite preparation method of the present invention is:
The first step: get manganous sulfate, borax and sal epsom,, be mixed with into the A component behind the separated pulverizing through metering.
Second step: get potassium primary phosphate, potassium oxide and add the A component after metering again, be prepared into the B component through stirring again.
The 3rd step: get urea (city for), zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate and add the B component after metering, be prepared into the C component through stirring again.
The 4th step: it is the preparation cost invention that the C component is pulverized.
Thereafter, undertaken by following program again: sampling quality inspection, metering, packing, warehouse-in.
Form the present invention who prepares by a kind of weight percent of the present invention, its quality reaches following index:
1, general nutritive element content (%):
Nitrogen (in N) 〉=0.5
Phosphorus is (with P
2O
5Meter) 〉=1.5
Potassium is (with K
2The O meter) 〉=7.5
2, micronutrient levels (mg/kg):
Molybdenum (in Mo) 〉=2000,
Copper (in Cu) 〉=2000,
Zinc (in Zn) 〉=12000,
Iron (in Fe) 〉=10000,
Boron (in B) 〉=9000,
Magnesium (in Mg) 〉=14000.
Several using method of the present invention is:
1, base manure:, mix thoroughly to turn over soil redeposition and other fertilizer and use, or use the present invention: water=1: 1500 water-soluble liquid irrigating root with 500 gram/mus.
2, seed soaking: with 1: 800 aqueous solution, paddy rice was soaked 24 hours, and cotton, wheat soaked 12 hours, and beans was soaked 2 hours, and other crop was soaked 5~6 hours, or seed dressing, mixed 500 gram seeds with the present invention's 1 gram.
3, foliage-spray: be 1: 1200 aqueous solution seedling stage.Paddy rice, wheat during jointing stage or filling stage are 1: 800 aqueous solution, and every mu each with the present invention's 50 grams~100 grams.The middle and later periods of other crop is 1: 800 aqueous solution, and every mu each with the present invention's 100 grams.
4 paddy rice, vegetables are dipped the seedling root in 1: 800 aqueous solution, can reach no seedling-slowing stage, improve output.
5, aura phase or unusual fallen leaves, fallen flowers, shedding spray or with 1: 1000 water-soluble liquid irrigating root with 1: 500 aqueous solution.
Experimental example of the present invention:
The present invention organizes via the agricultural Room, Jiangsu Province, bureau of agriculture, East Platform in Jiangsu Province, Nantong, Xinghua, Wujiang (county) and oil plant institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the regional test of more than 10 areas such as Wu County fruit tree Science Institute and unit, PRELIMINARY RESULTS shows that the present invention has evident characteristic and obvious improvement effect.According to the data tabulate statistics, use the present invention and obtain following positive effect:
1, food crop class: generally increase production little table 10~12%, little rice 8~10%.
2, cash crop class: generally increase production cotton 15~18%, rape 15~20%, peanut 20~25%, tobacco leaf 10~15%, peppermint 10~20%.
3, garden crop class: generally increase production vegetables (leaf vegetables) 20~40%, watermelon is more than 30%.
4, mulberry leaf fruit: generally increase production mulberry leaf 20~30%, tealeaves (bright leaf) 14~25%, loquat 10~21%.
Example one: clay fertilizer station, Dongtai City foliage-spray of the present invention, respectively with content of the present invention be 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, concentration oppose than test, its result shows: 0.2% concentration on average increases production 13.6%, 0.1% and 0.3% two kind of concentration, increases production 10% and 11.4% respectively.
Example two: the Yancheng City coastland is the cotton wilt hotspot.This city's clay fertilizer stands in the blight cotton field, adopts the aqueous solution that contains the present invention's 0.2% concentration to spray and opposes than test.Test-results shows: the boll per plant comparison is according to 3.16 of the average hyperplasia in field, and the total peach of mu is counted 9480 of hyperplasia, heavy average increase by 0.37 gram of bell, mu volume increase 24.6%.Test-results reaches conspicuous level.
Example three, academy of agricultural sciences, Jiangsu Province Vegetable Research Institute is used the present invention, the influence of poplar bloassom radish yield is opposed than test: 3.3 square metres of sub-district areas, triplicate, contrast is arranged, adopt agricultural atomizer to spray the rare damp liquid of the present invention, treatment group sprays 1000 times of liquid for the first time, sprays 500 times of liquid for the second time.Control group then sprays clear water.Two groups of cultivation managements are all identical.Test-results shows: the radish yield of treatment group and control group is respectively 24.9 jin and 21.5 jin.Treatment group on average increases production 15.7% than control group.
The present invention's Jiangsu Sanitation and Antiepidemic Station's quality examination already, its result be evaluated as: press agricultural chemicals acute toxicity classification tentative standard, this sample (being the present invention) genus lower toxicity material (No. the 049th, malicious searching).
The present invention sent out the authorization registration of the Ministry of Agriculture of republic subject to middle Chinese after by regional test already.Interim registration card number is 044, and is preparing to enter the agricultural extension field by Ministry of Agriculture's regulation.
The present invention can be used as animal feedstuff additive after its weight percent composition adjusts.Lab scale shows that unusual effect is arranged equally.
Claims (2)
1, a kind ofly be mainly used in the foliage fertilizer that corps leaf surface sprays, contain urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium oxide, zinc sulfate and borax, it is characterized in that it also contains manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate and sal epsom, its weight percent is formed (%) and is:
Urea 15~25
Potassium primary phosphate 5~15
Potassium oxide 10~20
Zinc sulfate 5~10
Borax 15~25
Manganous sulfate 5~15
Ferrous sulfate 1~4
Sal epsom 10~15.
2, foliage fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also contains ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, and its weight percent is formed (%) and is:
Urea 15~25
Potassium primary phosphate 5~15
Potassium oxide 10~20
Zinc sulfate 5~10
Borax 15~25
Manganous sulfate 5~15
Ferrous sulfate 1~4
Sal epsom 10~15
Ammonium molybdate 0.5~1.5
Copper sulfate 1~3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94111458 CN1119633A (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Foliage fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 94111458 CN1119633A (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Foliage fertilizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1119633A true CN1119633A (en) | 1996-04-03 |
Family
ID=5035326
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 94111458 Pending CN1119633A (en) | 1994-09-29 | 1994-09-29 | Foliage fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1119633A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1064654C (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 2001-04-18 | 贵阳丰收乐实业公司 | Regulating nutrimental agent for seedling and growing crop |
CN102391045A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-28 | 郭志刚 | Nutrient solution cultivating fertilizer for horticultural crop |
CN102432358A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 孙瑞杰 | Foliar spray fertilizer |
CN102491820A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 陈忠慧 | Water-soluble fertilizer for resisting premature senility of crops and preparation method thereof |
CN102771240A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Foliar fertilization method for promoting volume increase of melon vegetables |
CN103012013A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 孟树胜 | Organic leaf fertilizer for crop |
CN104496645A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 刘长华 | Special fertilizer for watermelons at fruit largening stage |
CN104744103A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-01 | 郭志刚 | Special formula fertilizer for rice cultivation |
CN104926401A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Aloe foliage spray |
CN104961519A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Foliage fertilizer for jasmine |
CN105967267A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-09-28 | 含山县科宇环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment agent containing modified mullite and preparation method of sewage treatment agent |
CN106045619A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 史仕军 | Lodging-resistant foliar fertilizer for gramineous crops and preparation method of foliar fertilizer |
CN109748712A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | High-energy mineral substance stable liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-09-29 CN CN 94111458 patent/CN1119633A/en active Pending
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1064654C (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 2001-04-18 | 贵阳丰收乐实业公司 | Regulating nutrimental agent for seedling and growing crop |
CN102432358A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 孙瑞杰 | Foliar spray fertilizer |
CN102391045A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-28 | 郭志刚 | Nutrient solution cultivating fertilizer for horticultural crop |
CN102391045B (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-07-31 | 郭志刚 | Nutrient solution cultivating fertilizer for horticultural crop |
CN102491820A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 陈忠慧 | Water-soluble fertilizer for resisting premature senility of crops and preparation method thereof |
CN102771240A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Foliar fertilization method for promoting volume increase of melon vegetables |
CN102771240B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-10-30 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Foliar fertilization method for promoting volume increase of melon vegetables |
CN103012013A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-03 | 孟树胜 | Organic leaf fertilizer for crop |
CN104496645A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-08 | 刘长华 | Special fertilizer for watermelons at fruit largening stage |
CN104744103A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-01 | 郭志刚 | Special formula fertilizer for rice cultivation |
CN104744103B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2017-08-29 | 郭志刚 | A kind of formula fertilizer special for rice cropping |
CN104926401A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Aloe foliage spray |
CN104961519A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Foliage fertilizer for jasmine |
CN106045619A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 史仕军 | Lodging-resistant foliar fertilizer for gramineous crops and preparation method of foliar fertilizer |
CN105967267A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-09-28 | 含山县科宇环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment agent containing modified mullite and preparation method of sewage treatment agent |
CN109748712A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 山东沃科奇实业有限公司 | High-energy mineral substance stable liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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