CN102976831A - Leaf fertilizer - Google Patents
Leaf fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN102976831A CN102976831A CN 201210486746 CN201210486746A CN102976831A CN 102976831 A CN102976831 A CN 102976831A CN 201210486746 CN201210486746 CN 201210486746 CN 201210486746 A CN201210486746 A CN 201210486746A CN 102976831 A CN102976831 A CN 102976831A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a leaf fertilizer which is mainly applied to the leaf spraying of crops. The leaf fertilizer comprises the following constituents in percent by weight (%): 15-25% of urea, 5-15% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-20% of potassium oxide, 5-10% of zinc sulfate, 15-25% of borax, 5-15% of manganese sulfate, 1-4% of ferrous sulfate and 10-15% of magnesium sulfate. Compared with the prior art, the leaf fertilizer has the characteristics of insecticide-fertilizer dual effects, nutrition ingredient completeness, high concentration, low cost, no toxicity, remarkable disease and disaster prevention effects, convenience in use, large yield increase amplitude, applicability to a variety of soil and a variety of crops, and the like; and with the application of the leaf fertilizer, the economic benefit of agricultural production can be obviously increased, so that the leaf fertilizer is a highly-desirable agricultural composite chemical fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of foliage fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of composite chemical fertilizer that has the fertile economic benefits and social benefits of medicine and be particularly suitable for foliage-spray, belong to chemical fertilizer technology category.
Background technology
Existing this type of chemical fertilizer, various in style, too numerous to enumerate, and wherein the Guangxi electricity is won " the spraying treasured " of producing, " the green bamboo board foliage fertilizer " that produce in " Ye Mian Bao " that produce the Beijing area and Guangdong etc., higher market sales volume is all arranged, made larger contribution for developing agricultural production, obtained preferably economic benefit and social benefit.But in production application, it is found that the total amount of this type of chemical fertilizer nutrition nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium generally all below 2%, thereby fertilizer efficiency is low, and all do not possess drug effect, so its amount of increase in production is lower, the diseases prevention anti-disaster ability is relatively poor, day by day can not satisfy the needs of modern agricultural production development.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be to provide a kind of large than existing this class chemical fertilizer amount of increase in production, the diseases prevention anti-disaster ability is strong, the composite chemical foliage fertilizer that is particularly suitable for foliage-spray that medicine fertilizer has concurrently.
Realize the object of the invention by the following technical solutions.
The present invention still contains urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium oxide, zinc sulfate and borax, and it also contains manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate and sal epsom, its weight percent forms (%): urea 15～25, biphosphate first 5～15, potassium oxide 10～20, zinc sulfate 5～10, borax 15～25, manganous sulfate 5～15, ferrous sulfate 1～4, sal epsom 10～15.
The present invention also contains ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, with its medicine fertilizer efficiency power of further enhancing.Its weight percent forms (%): urea 15～25, biphosphate first 5～15, potassium oxide 10～20, zinc sulfate 5～10, borax 15～25, manganous sulfate 5～15, ferrous sulfate 1～4, sal epsom 10～15, ammonium molybdate 0.5～1.5, copper sulfate 1～3.
A kind of typical weight percentage composition of the present invention (%) is: urea 20, biphosphate first 10, potassium oxide 15, zinc sulfate 6, borax 20, manganous sulfate 10, ferrous sulfate 2, sal epsom 14, ammonium molybdate 1, copper sulfate 2.
Compound component of the present invention can change alternative according to practical situation and processing condition etc.As, urea can substitute with volatile salt; Potassium primary phosphate can substitute by ground phosphate rock; The sylvite such as potassium oxide can vitriolate of tartar, saltpetre substitute; Manganous sulfate can substitute etc. with the oxide compound of other manganese salt or manganese.Certainly, said alternative not power is general raw material substitution, but substituting of raw material route namely must have specific operational path to adapt with it.
The present invention compared with the prior art, it is complete to have nutritive ingredient, concentration is high, cost is low, toxicological harmless, amount of increase in production is large, it is remarkable, easy to use that effect is combated a natural disaster in diseases prevention, is fit to multiple soil and various farm crop and the characteristics such as uses.Its Main Function is that the physiological function of living is composed in the activated cell reproduction, replenishes plant nutrition, increases photosynthesis.Through the multiple kinds of crops regional test, its shown concrete effect has following several respects:
1, promotes crop to take root, germinate, tiller, increase and spend, increase fruit, setting, full real, precocious, volume increase.
2, promote that trunk increases slightly, branch increases, and improves biennial bearing of fruits.
3, prevent unusual fallen flowers, fallen leaves, shedding.
4, improve quality of agricultural product and taste; Improve grade, improve sugar degree of fruit and melon; Strengthen the anti-Tibetan of fruit, anti-capacity power.
5, improve that crop Hangzhoupro blight, banded sclerotial blight, rice blast, white powder are got instant result, the ability of root mansion disease, rust, mansion worry, anthrax, oidium.Prevent other physiological disease and early ageing.
6, increase that crop is cold-resistant, heat resistanceheat resistant, drought resisting, lodging tolerance, can be used as after the lodging and the remedy agent after other calamity.
Composite preparation method of the present invention is:
The first step: get manganous sulfate, borax and sal epsom, through metering, be mixed and made into the A component after pulverizing respectively.
Second step: get potassium primary phosphate, potassium oxide and add again after metering the A component, be prepared into the B component through stirring again.
The 3rd step: get urea (city for), zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate and add after metering the B component, make the C component through stirring again.
The 4th step: it is the preparation cost invention that the C component is pulverized.
Thereafter, undertaken by following program again: sampling quality inspection, metering, packing, warehouse-in.
Form the present invention who prepares by a kind of weight percent of the present invention, its quality reaches following index:
1, general nutritive element content (%): nitrogen (in N) 〉=0.5, phosphorus is (with P
2O
5Meter) 〉=1.5, potassium is (with K
2The O meter) 〉=7.5.
2, micronutrient levels (mg/kg): molybdenum (in Mo) 〉=2000, copper (in Cu) 〉=2000, zinc (in Zn) 〉=12000, iron (in Fe) 〉=10000, boron (in B) 〉=9000, magnesium (in Mg) 〉=14000.
Several using method of the present invention is:
1, base manure: have 500 g/acres, mix thoroughly to turn over soil redeposition and other fertilizer and use, or use the present invention: water=1: 1500 water-soluble liquid irrigating root.
2, seed soaking: with 1: 800 aqueous solution, paddy rice was soaked 24 hours, and cotton, wheat soaked 12 hours, and beans was soaked 2 hours, and other crop was soaked 5～6 hours, or seed dressing, mixed 500 gram seeds with the present invention's 1 gram.
3, foliage-spray: be 1: 1200 aqueous solution seedling stage.Paddy rice, wheat during jointing stage or filling stage are 1: 800 aqueous solution, and every mu each with the present invention's 50 grams～100 grams.The middle and later periods of other crop is 1: 800 aqueous solution, and every mu each with the present invention's 100 grams.
4, paddy rice, vegetables are dipped in the body root with 1: 800 aqueous solution, can reach without seedling-slowing stage, improve output.
5, aura phase or For The Abnormal Leaf-dropping, fallen flowers, shedding spray or with 1: 1000 water-soluble liquid irrigating root with 1: 500 aqueous solution.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention:
The present invention organizes via the agricultural Room, Jiangsu Province, bureau of agriculture, East Platform in Jiangsu Province, Nantong, Xinghua, Wujiang (county) and state's academy of agricultural sciences's oil plant institute not, the regional test of more than 10 areas such as Wu County Fruits science institute and unit, PRELIMINARY RESULTS show that the present invention has characteristics and significant progressive effect.According to the data tabulate statistics, use the present invention and obtain following positive effect:
1, food crop class: generally increase production wheat 10～12%, little rice 8～10%.
2, cash crop class: generally increase production cotton 15～18%, rape 15～20%, peanut 20～25%, tobacco leaf 10～15%, peppermint 10～20%.
3, garden crop class: generally increase production vegetables (leaf vegetables) 20～40%, watermelon is more than 30%.
4, mulberry leaf fruit: generally increase production mulberry leaf 20～30%, tealeaves (bright leaf) 14～25%, loquat 10～21%.
Example one: the fertile station of the scholar of Dongtai City foliage-spray of the present invention, compare test take the concentration of content of the present invention as 0%, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3% respectively, its result shows: 0.2% concentration on average increases production 13.6%, 0.1% and 0.3% two kind of concentration, increases production respectively 10% and 11.4%.
Example two: the Yancheng City coastland is the cotton wilt hotspot.This city's clay fertilizer stands in the blight cotton field, adopts the aqueous solution that contains the present invention's 0.2% concentration to spray and compares test.Test-results shows: 3.16 of the average hyperplasia in boll per plant contrast field, and the total peach of mu is counted 9480 of hyperplasia, and the bell galassing all increases by 0.37 gram, mu volume increase 24.6%.Test-results reaches conspicuous level.
Example three: academy of agricultural sciences, Jiangsu Province Vegetable Research Institute is used the present invention, impact on the poplar bloassom radish yield compares test: 3.3 square metres of residential quarter areas, triplicate, contrast is arranged, adopt agricultural atomizer to spray diluent of the present invention, treatment group sprays 1000 times of liquid for the first time, sprays 500 times of liquid for the second time.Control group then sprays clear water.Two groups of cultivation managements are all identical.Test-results shows: the radish yield for the treatment of group and control group is respectively 24.9 jin and 21.5 jin.Treatment group on average increases production 15.7% than control group.
Already Jiangsu Sanitation and Antiepidemic Station's quality examination of the present invention, its result be evaluated as: press agricultural chemicals acute toxicity classification tentative standard, this sample (being the present invention) genus lower toxicity material (No. the 049th, malicious searching).
The present invention is after by regional test, already subject to The Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China, MOA's Registration.Interim registration card number is 044, and is preparing to enter the agricultural extension field by Ministry of Agriculture's regulation.
The present invention can be used as animal feedstuff additive after its weight percent composition adjusts.Lab scale shows that unusual effect is arranged equally.
Claims (2)
1. foliage fertilizer, be mainly used in corps leaf surface and spray, contain urea, potassium primary phosphate, potassium oxide, zinc sulfate and borax, it is characterized in that it also contains manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate and sal epsom, its heavy percentage composition (%) is: urea 15～25, biphosphate first 5～15, potassium oxide 10～20, zinc sulfate 5～10, borax 15～25, manganous sulfate 5～15, ferrous sulfate 1～4, sal epsom 10～15.
2. foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it also contains ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, its weight percent forms (%) and is: urea 15～25, biphosphate first 5～15, potassium oxide 10～20, zinc sulfate 5～10, borax 15～25, manganous sulfate 5～15, ferrous sulfate 1～4, sal epsom 10～15, ammonium molybdate 0.5～1.5, copper sulfate 1～3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210486746 CN102976831A (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2012-11-16 | Leaf fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210486746 CN102976831A (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2012-11-16 | Leaf fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102976831A true CN102976831A (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201210486746 Pending CN102976831A (en) | 2012-11-16 | 2012-11-16 | Leaf fertilizer |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102976831A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163672A (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-11-26 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Loquat trace element nutrient solution and use method thereof |
| CN104926401A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Aloe foliage spray |
| CN105272451A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 季安成 | Tri-anti-effects foliar fertilizer |
| CN105418202A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-03-23 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Special multielement seed dressing agent for spring corn |
| CN106045619A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 史仕军 | Lodging-resistant foliar fertilizer for gramineous crops and preparation method of foliar fertilizer |
| CN106116752A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of foliar compound fertilizer material promoting Developmental of Cotton and application thereof |
| CN107172944A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-19 | 重庆市绿枫顺农业科技发展有限公司 | The fertilizing method of acer truncatum |
| CN108782099A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of method of sugarcane interplanting muskmelon |
| CN109168886A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 山东省果茶技术推广站 | A method of prevention and treatment apple bitter pit |
| CN110105153A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 唐山南唐农业科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer improving fruit tree percentage of fertile fruit and yield |
| CN111574289A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-08-25 | 南京彩韵农林科技有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and use method thereof |
-
2012
- 2012-11-16 CN CN 201210486746 patent/CN102976831A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163672A (en) * | 2014-07-20 | 2014-11-26 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Loquat trace element nutrient solution and use method thereof |
| CN104926401A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-23 | 柳州市宝杨种植专业合作社 | Aloe foliage spray |
| CN105272451A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-27 | 季安成 | Tri-anti-effects foliar fertilizer |
| CN105418202A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-03-23 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | Special multielement seed dressing agent for spring corn |
| CN105418202B (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2018-11-09 | 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 | A kind of special multielement nutrition seed dressing of spring maize |
| CN107172944A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-19 | 重庆市绿枫顺农业科技发展有限公司 | The fertilizing method of acer truncatum |
| CN106045619A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-10-26 | 史仕军 | Lodging-resistant foliar fertilizer for gramineous crops and preparation method of foliar fertilizer |
| CN106116752A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of foliar compound fertilizer material promoting Developmental of Cotton and application thereof |
| CN108782099A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 象州县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of method of sugarcane interplanting muskmelon |
| CN109168886A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 山东省果茶技术推广站 | A method of prevention and treatment apple bitter pit |
| CN110105153A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 唐山南唐农业科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly fertilizer improving fruit tree percentage of fertile fruit and yield |
| CN111574289A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-08-25 | 南京彩韵农林科技有限公司 | Special foliar fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130320 |