CN1117953A - High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer - Google Patents

High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1117953A
CN1117953A CN95106783A CN95106783A CN1117953A CN 1117953 A CN1117953 A CN 1117953A CN 95106783 A CN95106783 A CN 95106783A CN 95106783 A CN95106783 A CN 95106783A CN 1117953 A CN1117953 A CN 1117953A
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foliage
activity
sulfate
acid
add
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CN95106783A
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贾宏山
张俊亭
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23Solutions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a high-activity foliage-dressing compound trace fertilizer. It contains the organic substances of citric acid, surcose laurate, organosilicon surfactant, a-naphthylacetic acid, rapin lactone and urea and inorganic substances of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnanese sulfate, copper sulfate, boric acid and ammonium molybdate. Advantage: it has the high bio-activity, good production-increasing stability and can improve quality and is applicable to all crops, soils and weather conditions.

Description

High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer
The present invention relates to a kind of blade face chemical fertilizer, particularly contain multiple mixed fertilizer with very strong physiologically active of plant material.
The fertilizer of using on agricultural has a variety of, and the method and the time of use also are very different.Just at present, at the base manure that is still of China's application quantity maximum, it also is not very big that foliage fertilizer is used area.Topdress with ground with base manure and to compare, foliage fertilizer has that consumption is few, instant effect, use easily and the input-output ratio advantages of higher.Multiple foliage fertilizer is arranged now on the market selling, although they have played certain active effect in the agriculture production of China, the problem that occurs is more and more.Such as having used the base manure that contains multielement micro-fertilizer owing to the land for growing field crops, it is so good that the effect of increasing production of many foliage fertilizers does not just resemble when just releasing.In addition, because the variation of soil type and regional environment, it is very unstable that the effect of many foliage fertilizers becomes.Add because foliage fertilizer is to spray, if used common spreader-sticker, fertilizer utilization ratio is lower, thereby does not have due effect.
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of foliar compound fertilizer material that can promote significantly that the high reactivity of plant-growth, efficient, steady effect and use are not subjected to the region restriction.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following measure: high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer comprises necessary for plant growth nutritive element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, iron, molybdenum, zinc, manganese, copper, magnesium, boron, sulphur, synthetic plant hormone a-naphthylacetic acid, the natural hormone brassinolide, tensio-active agent organosilicon and Surfhope SE Cosme C 1216, it is characterized in that this invention contains the organism citric acid, Surfhope SE Cosme C 1216, organic silicon surfactant, a-naphthylacetic acid, brassinolide, urea and inorganics potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, sal epsom, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, each component is mixed by specified proportion, promptly obtains high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer after water fully dissolves.
(1), used the good organic silicon surfactant of plate-out ability, it can improve the result of use of various fertilizer effectively.
(2), added high reactivity growth regulator brassinolide a-naphthylacetic acid complex body that plant is increased production significantly.
The present invention also has following outstanding characteristics except that having the various advantages that other foliage fertilizer has:
1, photosynthesis of plants there is very strong promoter action, can stimulates the root growth of crop, adjusting phytoma to carry nutrient to fruit effectively, show as that the nourishing body plant is powerful, tall and big, the leaf look dark, setting percentage increases, average fruit weight increases, amount of increase in production is 15-80%.
2, under different liquid manure, different soil and different weather condition, crop is increased production greatly, thereby practicality is wide, stability is good.
3, increase the anti-adversity ability of plant, can improve especially that plant is drought-resistant, the ability of frost resistance, anti-saline and alkaline, resistant to lodging and anti-poisoning.As when in the soil during lack of water 30%, the potato of spraying high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer does not have the underproduction, contrasts the then underproduction more than 30%.
4, improve the resistance against diseases of plant, if can mix spray, can improve the prevention effect of sterilant greatly with acidity or neutral sterilant.
5, can improve the quality of crop preferably, if can reduce the rust staining (50-80%) and the inner stone cell of fruit surface, the fruit size is become evenly, improve product sugar and Protein content etc.After tobacco sprayed this foliage fertilizer, first-class cigarette increased by 40%, and Nicotine increases by 70%, had improved the quality of cigarette greatly.
6, can improve the fresh-keeping and storage characteristics of multiple leaf vegetables crop and fruit,, can be used as effectively cutting preservation agent use as with after hundreds of times of the foliage fertilizer dilutions of the present invention.
The composition and the content range of high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer are as follows:
Urea 30-40%
Citric acid 45-5%
Potassium primary phosphate 3-5%
Zinc sulfate 2-4%
Ammonium molybdate 2-3%
Boric acid 2-3%
Organic silicon surfactant 1-3%
Sucrose lauric acid fat 1-3%
Ferrous sulfate 1-2%
Sal epsom 0.7-1.4%
Copper sulfate 0.3-0.6%
Manganous sulfate 0.3-0.6%
100-200 milligrams of a-naphthylacetic acids
1.0-2.0 milligrams of brassinolide
The making feature of high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer be earlier with heat stable vitriol with water and antifreezing agent ethylene glycol heating for dissolving together, add citric acid again and carry out complex reaction, stop to heat the back and add non-sulfuric acid salt inorganics, all add urea after the dissolving, add surfactant again, add a-naphthylacetic acid and brassinolide at last, its technical process is as follows:
Figure A9510678300071
Concrete preparation process is:
1, vitriol is put into water and ethylene glycol, be heated to boiling and stirring, all dissolve until salt.
2, adding citric acid keeps temperature greater than 80 degree in above-mentioned solution, stirs 5 minutes.
3, stop heating, add other non-sulfuric acid salt such as ammonium molybdate, potassium primary phosphate, boric acid again, stir complete molten back and add urea, row is stirred to molten entirely again.
4, add tensio-active agent organosilicon and Surfhope SE Cosme C 1216 to above-mentioned solution, stir.
5, with the dissolve with ethanol liquid of growth regulator a-naphthylacetic acid and brassinolide in the solution for preparing above, stir, can gets product after fluid temperature is reduced to room temperature.
Embodiment:
Get 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 1.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 1 part of sal epsom, 0.5 part of copper sulfate and 0.5 part of manganous sulfate and put into the ethylene glycol solution of 190 parts of water and 50 parts, heating is also stirred up to whole dissolvings.Add 50 parts citric acid then, keep temperature, stirred about 5 minutes greater than 80 degree.After stopping heating, in solution, add 4 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 2 parts of ammonium molybdates and 2.5 parts of boric acid, be stirred well to CL.Add 35 parts of urea in above-mentioned solution, add each 2 parts of organic silicon surfactant and Surfhope SE Cosme C 1216s again, be stirred to dissolving.At last, add 150 milligrams of a-naphthylacetic acids and 1.5 milligrams of brassinolide (lysate in the small amount of ethanol), fully stir can after liquid is reduced to room temperature.
Using method:
For all kinds of farm crop that blossom and bear fruit such as wheat, corn, paddy rice, rape, melon vegetables, fruit etc., should spray 1-2 times at the florescence, two minor ticks should be more than a week, and each 100 milliliters of high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizers are converted water and are carried out foliar spray for 40-100 kilograms.Should avoid high temperature, strong wind and rainy day during spray.
Produce the crop of object such as celery, romaine lettuce, crudefiber crop, tobacco leaf etc. for the non-seed of leaf vegetables and other, can spray 2-3 times mid-term in seedling stage and growth, at every turn should be at interval about 10 days.Working concentration is the same.
Be every mu of test-results that at every turn sprays 30 milliliters of high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizers below:
The crop title Fertilizer application frequency Fertilization time The volume increase scope Other effect With similar comparison
Wheat ???1 Florescence 15—25% Excellent
Corn ???1 Florescence 15—25% Fabulous
Rape ???1 Florescence 12—26% Excellent
Cotton ???2 After flower and 3 weeks 20—30% Excellent
Celery ???2—3 After 1 month 30—80% Quality-improving Fabulous
Tomato ???2 Seedling, florescence 25—60% Excellent
Cucumber ???2 Seedling, florescence 25—30% Identical
Eggplant ???2 Florescence 25—60% Quality-improving Excellent
Tobacco ???2 Seedling, florescence 18—30% Quality-improving Fabulous
Chinese cabbage ???2 Seedling, mid-term 30—50% Fabulous
Grape ???1 Florescence 27—40% Quality-improving Fine
Apple ???1 Florescence Fruit is big and even Quality-improving Excellent

Claims (6)

1, a kind of high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer, it is characterized by and contain organism citric acid, sucrose lauric acid fat, organic silicon surfactant, a-naphthylacetic acid, brassinolide, urea and inorganics potassium primary phosphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, sal epsom, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, each component is mixed by specified proportion, water fully dissolves.
2, high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ratio range between the various materials is as follows:
Urea 30-40%
Citric acid 45-55%
Potassium primary phosphate 3-5%
Zinc sulfate 2-4%
Ammonium molybdate 2-3%
Boric acid 2-3%
Organic silicon surfactant 1-3%
Sucrose lauric acid fat 1-3%
Ferrous sulfate 1-2%
Sal epsom 0.7-1.4%
Copper sulfate 0.3-0.6%
Manganous sulfate 0.3-0.6%
100-200 milligrams of a-naphthylacetic acids
1.0-2.0 milligrams of brassinolide
3, high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that active substance is 1 with the proportioning of water and antifreezing agent: 2-4, best proportioning is 1: 2.4.
4, high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that having used foliage fertilizer is being opened up at plant surface well, and can increase the organic silicon surfactant that absorbs.
5, high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that having introduced a-naphthylacetic acid-brassinolide complex body that plant is had high physiologically active.
6, high-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer according to claim 1, its make feature be earlier with heat stable vitriol with water and antifreezing agent ethylene glycol heating for dissolving together, add citric acid again and carry out complex reaction, add non-sulfuric acid salt inorganics thereafter, all add urea after the dissolving, add surfactant again, add a-naphthylacetic acid and brassinolide at last.
CN95106783A 1995-06-29 1995-06-29 High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer Pending CN1117953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95106783A CN1117953A (en) 1995-06-29 1995-06-29 High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN95106783A CN1117953A (en) 1995-06-29 1995-06-29 High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer

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CN1117953A true CN1117953A (en) 1996-03-06

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001040141A1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Yi Zhang A nutritive fertilizer used for spraying out of the roots of plants and its applying method
CN1085642C (en) * 1999-03-10 2002-05-29 南京川田生物科技有限公司 Plant leaf nutritive agent
CN1314323C (en) * 2001-12-17 2007-05-09 魏宏儒 Regulator for raising setting percentage of hybrid rice
CN102030586A (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-04-27 山东省农业科学院 Foliage fertilizer for sweet potatoes and use method thereof
CN102167648A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-08-31 河南天宇肥业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency granulated fertilizer
CN101637183B (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-09-28 浙江大学 Method for preventing and treating chlorosis of camphor tree and nutrient solution used by same
CN101717287B (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-12-14 西北农林科技大学 Grape nutrition-balanced foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN101648835B (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-07-04 郭徐澄 Jujube growth conditioning nutrient solution for preventing and suppressing fruit shrink disease and preparation method thereof
CN104177184A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-03 万客齐食品(云南)有限公司 Artichoke foliage spraying fertilizer
CN104276890A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 谢绪叶 Stem-strengthening foliage fertilizer
CN104973920A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-10-14 铜陵县明晋生产力促进中心有限公司 Seedling growth regulator
CN105152773A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-16 安徽省安庆市金太阳生物科技有限责任公司 Novel instant graminaceous crop foliage spray fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN106258727A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 黄毅 The green planting method of apple tree
CN107089860A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-25 德保县广鑫贸易有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich capsicum
CN107337516A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-10 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 Leaf vegetables special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108409398A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-17 上海交通大学 A kind of home flower direct-injection foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109503241A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-22 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 The nutrient solution of Determination of Potassium in a kind of raising tobacco leaf
CN109831994A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-06-04 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of method of Determination of Potassium in raising tobacco leaf
CN111484371A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 河西学院 Biological fertilizer composition containing brassinolide and 5-aminolevulinic acid

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1085642C (en) * 1999-03-10 2002-05-29 南京川田生物科技有限公司 Plant leaf nutritive agent
WO2001040141A1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-07 Yi Zhang A nutritive fertilizer used for spraying out of the roots of plants and its applying method
CN1314323C (en) * 2001-12-17 2007-05-09 魏宏儒 Regulator for raising setting percentage of hybrid rice
CN101648835B (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-07-04 郭徐澄 Jujube growth conditioning nutrient solution for preventing and suppressing fruit shrink disease and preparation method thereof
CN101637183B (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-09-28 浙江大学 Method for preventing and treating chlorosis of camphor tree and nutrient solution used by same
CN101717287B (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-12-14 西北农林科技大学 Grape nutrition-balanced foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102030586A (en) * 2010-10-26 2011-04-27 山东省农业科学院 Foliage fertilizer for sweet potatoes and use method thereof
CN102030586B (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-09-11 山东省农业科学院 Foliage fertilizer for sweet potatoes and use method thereof
CN102167648A (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-08-31 河南天宇肥业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency granulated fertilizer
CN102167648B (en) * 2011-05-24 2013-04-10 河南天宇肥业有限公司 Novel high-efficiency granulated fertilizer
CN104177184A (en) * 2014-08-26 2014-12-03 万客齐食品(云南)有限公司 Artichoke foliage spraying fertilizer
CN104276890A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 谢绪叶 Stem-strengthening foliage fertilizer
CN104973920A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-10-14 铜陵县明晋生产力促进中心有限公司 Seedling growth regulator
CN105152773A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-16 安徽省安庆市金太阳生物科技有限责任公司 Novel instant graminaceous crop foliage spray fertilizer and preparing method thereof
CN106258727A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 黄毅 The green planting method of apple tree
CN107089860A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-25 德保县广鑫贸易有限公司 A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich capsicum
CN107337516A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-10 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 Leaf vegetables special foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109503241A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-22 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 The nutrient solution of Determination of Potassium in a kind of raising tobacco leaf
CN109831994A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-06-04 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 A kind of method of Determination of Potassium in raising tobacco leaf
CN108409398A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-17 上海交通大学 A kind of home flower direct-injection foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN111484371A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 河西学院 Biological fertilizer composition containing brassinolide and 5-aminolevulinic acid

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