CN1085642C - Plant leaf nutritive agent - Google Patents
Plant leaf nutritive agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1085642C CN1085642C CN99114094A CN99114094A CN1085642C CN 1085642 C CN1085642 C CN 1085642C CN 99114094 A CN99114094 A CN 99114094A CN 99114094 A CN99114094 A CN 99114094A CN 1085642 C CN1085642 C CN 1085642C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sulfate
- dry distillation
- plant
- distillation liquid
- liquid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a plant leaf nutritional agent which comprises the following effective components of the proportion by weight: 1 part of dry distillation liquid prepared from plant seed shells or stipes by dry distillation, 0.44 to 1.1 parts of urea, 0.27 to 0.65 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.17 to 0.70 part of potassium sulfate, 0.1 to 0.60 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.084 to 0.58 part of boric acid, 0.1 to 0.4 part of zinc sulfate, 0.067 to 0.40 part of manganic sulfate, 0.014 to 0.08 part of cupric sulfate, 0.01 to 0.09 part of ammonium molybdate, 0.05 to 0.25 part of ferrous sulfate and 0.30 to 1.1 parts of citric acid. The nutritional agent is diluted 300 to 500 times for foliar spray for regulating plant growth, strengthening plants and resisting diseases, and the nutritional agent is suitable for application for various kinds of plants in each growing period.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of plant leaf surface nutrition agent that is used for foliage-spray, is a kind of compound manure.
At present, it is of a great variety to be used for the foliage fertilizer that corps leaf surface sprays, and the growth of plant is regulated and promoted to effective constituent wherein by plant absorbing, by the blade face, has certain effect of increasing production.Existing foliage fertilizer only contains the unit trace element mostly, and nutrient is single, and composite fertilizer is then mostly to be products of chemosynthesis, has certain toxic side effect.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of plant leaf surface nutrition agent, it contains multiple natural nutrient component, and toxic side effect is little, and the different growing stages that can be fit to all kinds of plants is used.
Plant leaf surface nutrition agent of the present invention comprises following effective constituent: by the dry distillation liquid of plant seed shells or cane destructive distillation gained and urea, potassium primary phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, sal epsom, boric acid, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, citric acid, the weight ratio of above-mentioned dry distillation liquid and other each component is followed successively by 1: 0.44～1.1: 0.27～0.65: 0.17～0.70: 0.1～0.60: 0.084～0.58: 0.1～0.4: 0.067～0.40: 0.014～0.08: 0.01～0.09: 0.05～0.25: 0.30～1.1, and water is an amount of.
A kind of manufacture method of plant leaf surface nutrition agent comprises the following steps: cane, the seed shell of plant are dropped into the destructive distillation of lighting a fire in the gas retort, and temperature is at 250-350 ℃ in the control stove, and the furnace roof vent gas is cooled to room temperature, collects the dry distillation liquid that is condensed into liquid phase; In this dry distillation liquid, add urea, potassium primary phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, sal epsom, boric acid, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixes, the ratio of mixture of dry distillation liquid and above-mentioned each component is 1: 0.44～1.1: 0.27～0.65: 0.17～0.70: 0.1～0.60: 0.084～0.58: 0.1～0.4: 0.067～0.40: 0.014～0.08: 0.01～0.09: 0.05～0.25 (weight), after adding suitable quantity of water and continuing to stir, extraordinarily go into edible citric acid and suitable quantity of water by 0.3～1.1 of dry distillation liquid weight, stirred back static 10～20 hours, remove by filter throw out, promptly get leaf nutritive agent of the present invention, it is stand-by to bottle.Destructive distillation raw material of the present invention is good with rice chaff.This agent thin up promptly can be used for foliage spray for 300～500 times.
Dry distillation liquid in the invention plant leaf surface nutrition agent contains phenols, alcohols, cigarette class, nicotinoyl class material, it is a kind of wetting ability colloidal sol based on jealous woman acid humic acid, has the vigor that improves the blade face, promotes photosynthesis, increasing chlorophyllous effect, is natural plant-growth regulator.The present invention rationally adds required a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium of plant in dry distillation liquid, elements such as middle amount magnesium, sulphur, trace iron, manganese, boron, zinc, molybdenum, copper, required nutrient can be provided for each vegetative period of all kinds of farm crop, flowers, trees, because dry distillation liquid has stronger acid active group material, can activate effectively and complexing above-mentioned ten surplus kind of nutritive element, be convenient to plant absorbing and transform, reach the nutrient balance, be a kind of totipotency, the plant nutrient agent of broad spectrum.In addition, the nicotinic acid class material in the dry distillation liquid also can make the blade face of plant have resistance against pests and diseases, and stress resistance of plant is strengthened, and helps improving plant biomass, improves plant quality.
Be the embodiment of plant leaf surface nutrition agent of the present invention below.
600 kilograms of rice chaff are dropped in the gas retorts, and igniting is burned, and makes rice chaff destructive distillation 60 hours under anoxia condition, feeds cold water in the body of heater chuck, is no more than 350 ℃ with pyrolysis temperature in the control stove, avoids component to cross thermolysis.From the effusive dry distillation liquid of furnace roof condenser about 100 kilograms, collect stand-by.The detected result of dry distillation liquid is as follows: color and luster-brownish black liquid; Smell-special cigarette burnt flavour; PH value-2.2; Acids-15.76% (weight); Phenols-31.65% (weight); Alcohols-trace.With 100 kilograms of above-mentioned dry distillation liquids in retort, add 70 kilograms in urea, 45 kilograms of potassium primary phosphates, 30 kilograms of vitriolate of tartar, 20 kilograms in sal epsom, 15 kilograms of boric acid, 20 kilograms in zinc sulfate, 15 kilograms of manganous sulfates, 2.5 kilograms in copper sulfate, 2 kilograms in ammonium sulfate, 8 kilograms in ferrous sulfate, then add 400 kilograms in water, after stirring, add 50 kilograms of edible citric acids, add the entry ad pond om while stirring and reach 1 ton, after stirring, static 10-20 hour, can the filling bottle packing after its small amount of precipitate thing removed by filter, the packing warehouse-in.
300 times the leaf nutritive agent of stating of dilution is sprayed plant leaf surface, and after 2～3 times, plant-growth is strong, and obvious effect of increasing production, following table are that various crops spray nutrition agent of the present invention and the effect of increasing production contrast that sprays existing blade face treasured, farm chemical for increasing yield (883).
Volume increase percentage (%) the precious leaf farm chemical for increasing yield (883) of crop species face paddy rice 10 of the present invention～20 10～15 10～12 little by 7～12 13～rape 10～15 10～15 15.1～20.6 tea tree 18～27 20,15 11.3～14 cotton 10～18 8～12 9.88 (notes)～30 49.9～84.5 vegetables 20～35 20～30 17.9～55 fruit tree 11～31 20～30 22.4～35 notes: the cotton later stage suffers typhoon disaster.
As seen from the above table, adopt leaf nutritive agent of the present invention, crop is generally increased production, and is wherein particularly evident to the effect of cash crop such as fruit tree, tealeaves, vegetables.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of plant leaf surface nutrition agent, it is characterized in that comprising following effective constituent: by the dry distillation liquid of plant seed shells or cane destructive distillation gained and urea, potassium primary phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, sal epsom, boric acid, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, citric acid, the weight ratio of above-mentioned dry distillation liquid and other each component is followed successively by 1: 0.44～1.1: 0.27～0.65: 0.17～0.70: 0.1～0.60: 0.084～0.58: 0.1～0.4: 0.067～0.40: 0.014～0.08: 0.01～0.09: 0.05～0.25: 0.30～1.1, and water is an amount of.
2, a kind of preparation method of plant leaf surface nutrition agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that cane, the seed shell of plant are dropped into the destructive distillation of lighting a fire in the gas retort, temperature is cooled to room temperature at 250-350 ℃ with the furnace roof vent gas in the control stove, collects the dry distillation liquid that is condensed into liquid phase; In this dry distillation liquid, add urea, potassium primary phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, sal epsom, boric acid, zinc sulfate, manganous sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate mixes, dry distillation liquid is 1: 0.44～11: 0.27～0.65: 0.17～0.70: 0.1～0.60: 0.084～0.58: 0.1～0.4: 0.067～0.40: 0.014～0.08: 0.01～0.09: 0.05～0.25 with the mixed weight ratio of above-mentioned each component, after adding suitable quantity of water and continuing to stir, extraordinarily go into edible citric acid and suitable quantity of water by 0.30～1.1 of dry distillation liquid weight, stirred back static 10～20 hours, remove by filter throw out, promptly get leaf nutritive agent of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114094A CN1085642C (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Plant leaf nutritive agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114094A CN1085642C (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Plant leaf nutritive agent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1229780A CN1229780A (en) | 1999-09-29 |
| CN1085642C true CN1085642C (en) | 2002-05-29 |
Family
ID=5277215
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN99114094A Expired - Fee Related CN1085642C (en) | 1999-03-10 | 1999-03-10 | Plant leaf nutritive agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1085642C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102617219A (en) * | 2012-04-08 | 2012-08-01 | 冯思慧 | Production method of amino acid foliar-fertilizer |
| CZ304609B6 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-07-30 | Výzkumný ústav rostlinné výroby, v. v. i. | Foliar fertilizer for nutrition of grapevine |
| CN105732157A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-06 | 广东粤海饲料集团股份有限公司 | Mariculture pond water body biological nutrient and preparation method thereof |
| CN105967852A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-28 | 吕超 | Foliar spray fertilizer for promoting growth of algae at water fennel rhizome |
| CN106631393A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 广西炎瑞农业发展有限公司 | Flower foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1100594A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-03-29 | 李百川 | Pesticide for fruit trees and method for prepn. of same |
| CN1117953A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1996-03-06 | 贾宏山 | High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer |
-
1999
- 1999-03-10 CN CN99114094A patent/CN1085642C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1100594A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-03-29 | 李百川 | Pesticide for fruit trees and method for prepn. of same |
| CN1117953A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 1996-03-06 | 贾宏山 | High-activity foliage-dressing fertilizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1229780A (en) | 1999-09-29 |
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