CN111773165A - Hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN111773165A
CN111773165A CN202010748806.4A CN202010748806A CN111773165A CN 111773165 A CN111773165 A CN 111773165A CN 202010748806 A CN202010748806 A CN 202010748806A CN 111773165 A CN111773165 A CN 111773165A
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shampoo
sodium
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day lily
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CN111773165B (en
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田怀香
陈小燕
陈臣
于海燕
黄娟
刘政
郭伟
陈霜
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The invention discloses day lily flower shampoo and a preparation method thereof. The day lily flower shampoo comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of day lily flower extract, 15-20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 8-12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 4-8 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343-6 parts of polypropylene glycol, 101-4 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.2-0.5 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.1-0.3 part of citric acid, 0.3-0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.4 part of lemon essence, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water. The day lily flower extract is added into the shampoo, so that the use of chemical substances is reduced, the irritation to the scalp is reduced, the effects of moisture preservation, oxidation resistance, sterilization, inflammation resistance, allergy resistance and the like are achieved, the problems of scalp itching, scurf and the like can be solved, and the scalp health can be protected.

Description

Hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to day lily shampoo and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of hair care products.
Background
Shampoo is a necessary washing and protecting product for everyone in modern life, and is mainly used for cleaning hair, chemical substances harmful to human hair and skin are mixed in the existing shampoo, for example, shampoo mainly used for removing dandruff and containing ketoconazole and zinc pyrithione, partial people reflect that local irritation or allergy can occur when the shampoo is used, and some shampoos contain strongly irritating preservatives such as methylisothiazolinone and strongly cleaning anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate, although the short-term washing and protecting effect is better, the long-term washing and protecting effect is not preferable, and certain damage can be easily caused to the scalp. Therefore, the development of mild shampoo with natural hair care function is not easy.
Hemerocallis fulva flower, also known as Hemerocallis citrina, Hemerocallis fulva, and the like, is a perennial herb of Hemerocallis genus of Liliaceae family (Liliaceae). The cultivation in China has been over 3000 years old. The hemerocallis fulva flowers are widely applied to medicine and food, contain various bioactive substances such as flavonoid, lactam, carotenoid, alkaloid and the like, and researches show that effective components extracted from the hemerocallis fulva flowers have the effects of resisting oxidation, inhibiting bacteria, resisting inflammation and the like. In the prior art, the plant shampoo is prepared by mixing the hemerocallis fulva leaf extract with other medicinal plants, but the hemerocallis fulva leaf is utilized, wherein the active component is different from that in the hemerocallis fulva flower, and the exerted effect is not obvious; the anti-dandruff shampoo prepared by mixing the hemerocallis fulva flower alcohol extract with other traditional Chinese medicine components is also beneficial, but the combination adopts monarch, minister, assistant and guide traditional Chinese medicines which are matched with each other, so that the active components in the hemerocallis fulva flower cannot be fully utilized, and the effect of the hemerocallis fulva flower extract is not clear. Therefore, in the prior art, the shampoo is prepared by combining the day lily flower with other components, and the shampoo with the day lily flower extract as a main active component or a single active component does not exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the day lily flower shampoo is provided, and day lily flower extract containing the natural plant active component is added into the shampoo, so that scalp irritation caused by chemical substances is reduced, scalp itching, inflammation allergy, dandruff increase and other conditions can be relieved, scalp self-repair is promoted, and scalp health is improved.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides day lily shampoo which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of day lily flower extract, 10-20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 8-12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 4-8 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 342-6 parts of polypropylene glycol, 101-4 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.2-0.5 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.1-0.3 part of citric acid, 0.3-0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.4 part of lemon essence, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the day lily flower extracting solution is used as a main and only active ingredient, so that the effects of moisturizing, resisting oxidation, relieving scalp inflammation, improving scalp itching, dandruff and the like of day lily flower are fully exerted, self repair of scalp is facilitated, scalp health is protected, and hair is smooth and soft after use.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by mass: 5 parts of day lily flower extract, 10 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 8 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 8 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 342 parts of polypropylene glycol, 103 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.3 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.2 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.1 part of citric acid, 0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.1 part of lemon essence, 0.3 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by mass: 10 parts of day lily flower extract, 20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 7 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343 parts of polypropylene glycol, 104 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.5 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.4 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.3 part of citric acid, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.2 part of lemon essence, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the hemerocallis fulva flower extract is prepared from hemerocallis fulva flower petals by freeze drying, ultrasonic extraction, centrifugation and concentration. The daylily flower extract can be independently prepared and used, and can be used in the fields of skin care products, cosmetics, shampoos and the like.
More preferably, before freeze drying, the petals of the daylily are washed by running water, and the petal fibers are not damaged in the washing process; and cleaning and then drying.
More preferably, the freeze-drying process parameters are: the temperature is minus 80 to minus 70 ℃, the freezing time is 24 to 48 hours, and the vacuum degree is less than or equal to 50 pa. The drying process adopts cold trap drying, and the petals of the hemerocallis fulva are placed in a freezing tray for freeze drying. After drying, the petals of the hemerocallis fulva are crushed and sieved (preferably with a 50-mesh sieve) to obtain the hemerocallis fulva petal powder.
Further, the specific operation of ultrasound extraction includes: adding deionized water into freeze-dried day lily petal powder according to the material-liquid ratio of 1: 30-1: 50, performing ultrasonic extraction at the working frequency of 40kHz and the temperature of 40-60 ℃ for 30-50 min, and filtering to obtain a filtrate.
Through ultrasonic pure water extraction, active ingredients in the hemerocallis fulva flowers, such as SOD, flavone, polyphenol and other compounds, are high in content and rich in variety compared with other plant parts of the hemerocallis fulva, and can effectively play roles in moisturizing, oxidation resistance, inflammation resistance, sterilization and the like.
Further, the centrifugation comprises the following specific steps: centrifuging the filtrate for 2-5 min at the temperature of 2-4 ℃ and the rotating speed of 7500-9500 rpm.
Further, the concentration comprises the following specific steps: and (3) evaporating and concentrating the centrifuged filtrate at the temperature of 70-80 ℃ and the rotation speed of 60-70 r/min to concentrate the filtrate to 10-20 times of the weight of the hemerocallis fulva powder, thus obtaining the hemerocallis fulva water extract.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step S1, heating deionized water to 60-70 ℃, adding sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and stirring for 10-15 minutes;
step S2: sequentially adding cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, polypropylene glycol-34, polyquaternium-10, sodium hyaluronate, EDTA-2Na, citric acid and sodium benzoate, and stirring at a constant speed at the temperature of 60-70 ℃ to dissolve and mix substances to form a transparent system;
step S3: stopping heating, cooling, adding the daylily flower extracting solution and the lemon essence when the temperature is reduced to 35-40 ℃, and continuing stirring;
step S4: cooling to room temperature, gradually adding sodium chloride for thickening, sampling, checking the pH value and viscosity to be qualified, discharging, standing and filling.
By adopting the technical scheme, the effects of oxidation resistance, inflammation resistance, bacteriostasis, moisture preservation and the like of the active component of the hemerocallis fulva flower can be exerted to the maximum, the effects of other components can be ensured, and the prepared shampoo has a stable effect and has the basic characteristics of cleanness and smoothness.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the day lily flower shampoo is simple in preparation method and low in cost, the natural plant active ingredient of the day lily flower extracting solution is added as a single active ingredient, the use of chemical substances is reduced to a certain extent, the day lily flower shampoo is safe and mild, and the irritation to the scalp is reduced;
2) the day lily shampoo has the effects of moisturizing and resisting oxidation, and by utilizing the benefits of day lily on skin, hair is fresh and soft after washing, the hair is easy to comb, and the self-repairing capacity of scalp is promoted;
3) the day lily flower shampoo disclosed by the invention utilizes the effects of bacteriostasis, inflammation resistance and allergy resistance of day lily flowers, can effectively relieve scalp itching, reduce dandruff and is beneficial to protecting scalp health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of the irritation test of the daylily shampoo prepared in examples 1-3; wherein, A is a test result chart of the embodiment 1, B is a test result chart of the embodiment 2, and C is a test result chart of the embodiment 3;
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of the irritation test for the daylily shampoo prepared in comparative examples 1-3; wherein, A is a graph of the irritation test result of the shampoo added with hemerocallis fulva leaves in the comparative example 1, B is a graph of the irritation test result of the shampoo without hemerocallis fulva extract in the comparative example 2, and C is a graph of the irritation test result of the shampoo sold in the comparative example 3.
Detailed Description
In order to make the invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The raw materials, effects and manufacturers used in the examples of the present invention are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002609336030000041
Example 1
The hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 parts of day lily flower extract, 10 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 8 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 8 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 342 parts of polypropylene glycol, 103 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.3 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.2 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.1 part of citric acid, 0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.1 part of lemon essence, 0.3 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation process of the day lily flower extracting solution comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning: the hemerocallis fulva flowers are washed for 3 times by running water, and petal fibers are not damaged in the washing process; drying in the air and freeze-drying.
(2) And (3) freeze drying: adjusting the temperature of a cold trap of the vacuum freeze dryer to-75 ℃, wherein the vacuum degree of the cold trap is as follows: pre-running for 25min at a temperature of less than or equal to 10pa, placing daylily petals in a freezing tray, and regulating the temperature of a cold trap as follows: -80 ℃ and freezing time: 30h, the vacuum degree of the cold trap is as follows: less than or equal to 50pa, and sieving with a 50-mesh sieve to obtain the day lily flower pollen.
(3) Ultrasonic extraction: weighing 5g of day lily flower pollen, adding 250g of deionized water according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:50, setting the working frequency at 40kHz and the temperature at 40 ℃, performing ultrasonic extraction for 60min, and then filtering to obtain a filtrate.
(4) Centrifuging: centrifuging at 8000rmp for 5min at 4 deg.C to obtain centrifuged extractive solution.
(5) Concentration: evaporating and concentrating the filtrate obtained after centrifugation in a rotary evaporator at the temperature of 70 ℃ and the rotation speed of 70r/min, and concentrating the filtrate by 10 times of the weight of the dry powder to obtain the water extract of the hemerocallis fulva flowers.
The preparation process of the hemerocallis fulva shampoo comprises the following steps:
(1) heating deionized water to 65 ℃, adding sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and stirring for 15 minutes;
(2) sequentially adding cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocoamphoacetate, polypropylene glycol-34, polyquaternium-10, EDTA-2Na, citric acid and sodium benzoate, and stirring at a constant speed at 70 ℃ to dissolve and mix the substances to form a transparent system;
(3) stopping heating, cooling, adding flos Hemerocallis extract and lemon essence when the temperature is reduced to 35 deg.C, and stirring;
(4) cooling to room temperature, gradually adding a small amount of salt for thickening, sampling, checking the pH value and viscosity to be qualified, discharging, standing and filling.
Example 2
The hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of day lily flower extract, 15 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 10 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 5 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343 parts of polypropylene glycol, 103 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.4 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.3 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.2 part of citric acid, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.15 part of lemon essence, 0.3 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation process of the day lily flower extracting solution comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning: the hemerocallis fulva flowers are washed for 3 times by running water, and petal fibers are not damaged in the washing process; drying in the air and freeze-drying.
(2) And (3) freeze drying: adjusting the temperature of a cold trap of the vacuum freeze dryer to-75 ℃, wherein the vacuum degree of the cold trap is as follows: pre-running for 35min at a temperature of less than or equal to 10pa, placing daylily petals in a freezing tray, and regulating the temperature of a cold trap as follows: -80 ℃ and freezing time: and 35h, the vacuum degree of the cold trap is as follows: less than or equal to 50pa, and sieving with a 50-mesh sieve to obtain the day lily flower pollen.
(3) Ultrasonic extraction: weighing 5g of day lily flower pollen, adding 200g of deionized water according to a material-liquid ratio of 1:40, setting the working frequency at 40kHz and the temperature at 50 ℃, performing ultrasonic extraction for 55min, and then filtering to obtain a filtrate.
(4) Centrifuging: centrifuging at 4 deg.C and 8500rmp for 3min to obtain centrifuged extractive solution.
(5) Concentration: evaporating and concentrating the filtrate obtained after centrifugation in a rotary evaporator at the temperature of 75 ℃ and the rotating speed of 65r/min, and concentrating the filtrate by 10 times of the weight of the dry powder to obtain the water extract of the hemerocallis fulva flowers.
The preparation process of the hemerocallis fulva shampoo comprises the following steps:
(1) heating deionized water to 65 ℃, adding sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and stirring for 15 minutes;
(2) sequentially adding cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocoamphoacetate, polypropylene glycol-34, polyquaternium-10, EDTA-2Na, citric acid and sodium benzoate, and stirring at a constant speed at the temperature of 75 ℃ to dissolve and mix the substances into a transparent system;
(3) stopping heating, cooling, adding flos Hemerocallis extract and lemon essence when the temperature is reduced to 35 deg.C, and stirring;
(4) cooling to room temperature, gradually adding a small amount of salt for thickening, sampling, checking the pH value and viscosity to be qualified, discharging, standing and filling.
Example 3
The formula of the hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo comprises: 10 parts of day lily flower extract, 20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 7 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343 parts of polypropylene glycol, 104 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.5 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.4 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.3 part of citric acid, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.2 part of lemon essence, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation process of the day lily flower extracting solution comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning: the hemerocallis fulva flowers are washed for 3 times by running water, and petal fibers are not damaged in the washing process; drying in the air and freeze-drying.
(2) And (3) freeze drying: adjusting the temperature of a cold trap of the vacuum freeze dryer to-75 ℃, wherein the vacuum degree of the cold trap is as follows: pre-running for 30min at a temperature of less than or equal to 10pa, placing the petals of the hemerocallis fulva in a freezing tray, and regulating the temperature of a cold trap to be as follows: -80 ℃ and freezing time: 32h, the vacuum degree of the cold trap is: less than or equal to 50pa, and sieving with a 50-mesh sieve to obtain the day lily flower pollen.
(3) Ultrasonic extraction: weighing 5g of day lily flower pollen, adding 150g of deionized water according to the material-liquid ratio of 1:30, setting the working frequency at 40kHz and the temperature at 60 ℃, performing ultrasonic extraction for 40min, and then filtering to obtain a filtrate.
(4) Centrifuging: centrifuging at 9000rmp for 2min at 4 deg.C to obtain centrifuged extractive solution.
(5) Concentration: evaporating and concentrating the filtrate obtained after centrifugation in a rotary evaporator at the temperature of 80 ℃ and the rotation speed of 60r/min, and concentrating the filtrate by 10 times of the weight of the dry powder to obtain the water extract of the hemerocallis fulva flowers.
The preparation process of the hemerocallis fulva shampoo comprises the following steps:
(1) heating deionized water to 70 ℃, adding sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and stirring for 10 minutes;
(2) sequentially adding cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocoamphoacetate, polypropylene glycol-34, polyquaternium-10, EDTA-2Na, citric acid and sodium benzoate, and stirring at a constant speed at 80 ℃ to dissolve and mix the substances to form a transparent system;
(3) stopping heating, cooling, adding flos Hemerocallis extract and lemon essence when the temperature is reduced to 40 deg.C, and stirring;
(4) cooling to room temperature, gradually adding a small amount of salt for thickening, sampling, checking the pH value and viscosity to be qualified, discharging, standing and filling.
Comparative example 1
The formula of the hemerocallis fulva leaf shampoo comprises the following components: 10 parts of hemerocallis fulva leaf extracting solution, 20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 7 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343 parts of polypropylene glycol, 104 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.5 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.4 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.3 part of citric acid, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.2 part of lemon essence, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
The preparation method of the extracting solution of the hemerocallis fulva leaves is the same as that in example 1, and the preparation process of the shampoo is the same as that in example 1.
Comparative example 2
The shampoo comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 7 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343 parts of polypropylene glycol, 104 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.5 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.4 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.3 part of citric acid, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.2 part of lemon essence, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate and 52 parts of deionized water. The process flow of the preparation of the shampoo is the same as that of the example 3 except that the hemerocallis fulva extract is not contained and deionized water is used for supplementing.
Comparative example 3
A shampoo is sold in the market.
First, performance evaluation
The shampoos prepared in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-3 were subjected to the performance test, and the results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002609336030000081
As can be seen from table 2, the shampoo formulation of the present invention is fully feasible and meets the relevant national standards, and can increase hair smoothness (i.e., reduce combing work), improve use feeling, and maintain proper foam richness. Compared with the shampoo without the added hemerocallis fulva flower extract and the shampoo with the hemerocallis fulva leaf extract, the dry and wet combing power of the shampoo with the hemerocallis fulva flower extract is small after use, and the combing is easier.
Second, irritation test
The shampoos of examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 3 were formulated into a 1% by mass solution with deionized water.
According to the standards of cosmetic eye irritation/corrosiveness chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane tests in the entry-exit inspection and quarantine industry standards, a reaction time method is adopted in the research, chick embryos of 9 days old are subjected to egg-lighting inspection, and the positions of air chambers are marked on the surfaces of eggshells; the marked eggshell portion was stripped with dental saw bent forceps to expose the white eggshell membrane. Sucking a proper amount of NaCl solution with the mass fraction of 0.9% by using a suction pipe to moisten the egg membrane, and pouring out the solution. Carefully remove the intima with forceps to ensure the vascular membrane is not damaged. 0.3mL of the test agent is respectively sucked and dripped on the surface of the chorioallantoic membrane, the time for beginning bleeding, vessel thawing and blood coagulation within 5min is recorded, and video recording and photo taking are carried out during the period.
According to the test of chick chorioallantoic membrane irritation/corrosiveness of cosmetics, a reaction time method, namely an IS (irritation score) method IS adopted as a scoring standard, and the calculation formula IS as follows:
Figure BDA0002609336030000091
in the formula, secH (bleeding time): the average time in seconds(s) at which bleeding begins to occur on the CAM membrane;
secL (vascular fusion time): the average time to onset of vascular melting observed on the CAM membrane in seconds(s);
secC (clotting time): the mean time to onset of clotting observed on the CAM membrane is given in the classification criteria of the second(s) stimulation score in table 3.
TABLE 3
Stimulation scoring Irritation classification
IS<1 Has no irritation
1≤IS<5 Light irritation
5≤IS<9 Moderate irritation
IS≥10 Strong irritation/corrosion
The irritation results are shown in Table 4, and bleeding is shown in FIGS. 1-2.
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0002609336030000092
Figure BDA0002609336030000101
From the above results, it can be seen that the shampoos of examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 3 are both light-irritant, and it is seen that the shampoo formula is mild and has little irritation to the scalp, and is suitable for most people, and as can be seen from comparison between examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 3, compared with the shampoo without the added daylily flower extract and the shampoo with the added daylily leaf extract, the shampoo with the added daylily flower extract has a smaller irritation score, and it is seen that the daylily flower extract has an effect of relieving the irritation of the shampoo to a certain extent.
Three, DPPH clearance rate
The DPPH clearance of the shampoos of examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-3 were determined separately. 2.0X 10-4mol/L DPPH in absolute ethanol, measurement of the absorbance of blank DPPH (A0): transferring 4mL of absolute ethyl alcohol, adding 2mL of DPPH solution, fully mixing, and measuring the absorbance of the solution at 517 nm; measurement of DPPH + shampoo sample absorbance (A1): respectively transferring 2mL of sample liquid with a certain concentration, adding 2mL of DPPH solution, transferring 2mL of absolute ethyl alcohol, fully mixing, reacting for 30min at room temperature in a dark place, and measuring the absorbance at 517 nm; absorbance (A2) of Hemerocallis shampoo sample was measured by transferring 2mL of the sample solution of the same concentration, adding 4mL of absolute ethanol, mixing, and measuring absorbance at 517 nm. The clearance rate is calculated as follows:
Figure BDA0002609336030000102
in the formula, A0: absorbance value of blank control;
A1: absorbance values of the samples after reaction with DPPH;
A2: the absorbance values of DPPH were replaced with the same volume of deionized water.
The results of the DPPH radical scavenging ability measurement are shown in Table 5.
TABLE 5
Figure BDA0002609336030000103
Figure BDA0002609336030000111
As shown in Table 5, the shampoo containing the extract of Hemerocallis fulva in example 1-3 and comparative example 1-3 showed higher DPPH clearance, and the shampoo in example 3 showed the highest DPPH clearance, indicating the strongest oxidation resistance.
Fourth, bacteriostasis test (in vitro drug sensitive MIC test)
Preparing subcultured test strains (staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, candida albicans and malassezia furfur) into a strain suspension with normal saline, wherein the strain content is 1.0 multiplied by 107CFU/mL, diluting a test group (shampoo in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-3 of the invention) and a positive control group (zinc pyrithione) into different concentrations by an Oxford cup bacteriostasis method, uniformly coating a certain amount of test strain liquid on a culture medium plate, gently placing a sterile Oxford cup into a culture dish by using tweezers, adding sample liquid with different concentrations into the Oxford cup, and culturing in a constant-temperature incubator at 37 ℃ for 24 hours, wherein the results are shown in Table 6.
TABLE 6 minimum inhibitory concentrations (unit: mg/mL) of test samples against various microorganisms
Examples Staphylococcus aureus Escherichia coli Candida albicans Malassezia furfur var malassezia furfur
Example 1 2.41±0.51 3.10±1.30 1.88±0.85 1.46±0.66
Example 2 2.62±0.90 2.84±0.61 1.67±0.32 1.33±0.72
Example 3 1.62±0.51 2.58±0.11 1.51±0.36 1.07±0.13
Comparative example 1 2.80±1.26 3.06±0.71 1.97±0.36 1.55±0.63
Comparative example 2 3.02±1.71 3.40±0.50 2.33±0.46 1.83±0.50
Comparative example 3 2.82±1.33 3.22±1.02 1.99±0.76 1.69±0.81
Control group 2.2±0.56 2.62±2.03 1.84±0.02 1.13±0.21
As can be seen from table 6, when examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 3 were compared, the MIC value of the shampoo containing the extract of day lily flower was lower than that of the shampoo containing no extract of day lily leaf, indicating that the shampoo containing day lily flower had a good inhibitory effect on various bacteria such as malassezia furfur and staphylococcus aureus, which cause dandruff, and the effect was comparable to that of zinc pyrithione. Among them, the bacteriostatic effect of example 3 was the best.
Anti-inflammatory and anti-allergy detection
The hyaluronidase inhibition was determined by the ELsonn-Morga method.
0.5mL of hyaluronidase (500U/mL) was added to a A, C tube, 0.5mL of acetic acid buffer was added to a B, D tube, 0.1mL of 2.5mmol/LCaCl2 was added to each of the four tubes, the tubes were incubated at 37 ℃ for 20 minutes, 0.5mL of sample solution was added to the A, B tube, distilled water was added to the C, D tube, the tubes were incubated at 37 ℃ for 20 minutes, 0.5mL of sodium hyaluronate solution (0.5mg/mL) was added to A, C, 0.5mL of acetic acid buffer was added to the B, D tube, the tubes were incubated at 37 ℃ for 40 minutes, the tube was left at room temperature for 10 minutes, 1mL of acetylacetone was added, the reaction was terminated in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes, 1.0mL of P-DAB developer was added after cooling, 0.4mL of ethanol solution was added, and the tube was left at room temperature for 30 minutes. The calculation formula of the hyaluronidase inhibition rate is as follows:
Figure BDA0002609336030000121
in the formula, A: (hyaluronidase + sample + sodium hyaluronidase) absorbance values of the solutions;
b: (acetic acid buffer + sample + acetic acid buffer) solution absorbance value;
c: (hyaluronidase + distilled water + sodium hyaluronidase) solution absorbance values;
d: absorbance values of (acetate buffer + distilled water + acetate buffer) solutions.
The hyaluronidase inhibition rates are shown in table 7.
TABLE 7
Sample (I) Hyaluronidase inhibition (%)
Example 1 43.6±1.59
Example 2 68.01±0.33
Example 3 78.32±1.63
Comparative example 1 32.78±1.02
Comparative example 2 21.65±1.70
Comparative example 3 23.14±1.09
According to table 7, as can be seen from comparison between examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 3, the hyaluronidase inhibition rate of the shampoo containing the daylily flower extract is higher, and the hyaluronidase inhibition rate of the shampoo of example 3 is the highest, which indicates that the shampoo has the strongest anti-inflammatory and anti-allergy capabilities.
Sixth, human body experiment
120 (male and female halves) patients with itchy heads and dandruff of 20-30 years are selected, the shampoo disclosed by the invention is adopted to carry out experiments, each example corresponds to 30 (male and female halves), the shampoo is used for 2 times every day, 30 days are continuously observed, the scalp itching and dandruff removing conditions and the hair conditions after use are observed, and the statistical number of the experimental results is shown in a table 8.
TABLE 8
Figure BDA0002609336030000131
As can be seen from table 8, the day lily shampoo of the present invention can improve the problems of itching and scurf of the head, and can keep the hair smooth and soft, without damaging the hair quality. By comparing examples 1 to 3 with comparative examples 1 to 3, the shampoo containing the daylily flower extract is better in improving scalp itching and dandruff than the shampoo containing no daylily flower extract, and the effect of example 3 is the best.

Claims (10)

1. The hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of day lily flower extract, 10-20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 8-12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 4-8 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 342-6 parts of polypropylene glycol, 101-4 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.2-0.5 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.1-0.3 part of citric acid, 0.3-0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.4 part of lemon essence, 0.3-0.6 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
2. The day lily shampoo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by mass: 5 parts of day lily flower extract, 10 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 8 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 8 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 342 parts of polypropylene glycol, 103 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.3 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.2 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.1 part of citric acid, 0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.1 part of lemon essence, 0.3 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
3. The day lily shampoo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the raw materials comprise the following components in parts by mass: 10 parts of day lily flower extract, 20 parts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, 12 parts of cocamidopropyl betaine, 7 parts of sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, 343 parts of polypropylene glycol, 104 parts of polyquaternary ammonium salt, 0.5 part of sodium hyaluronate, 0.4 part of EDTA-2Na, 0.3 part of citric acid, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.2 part of lemon essence, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate and 100 parts of deionized water.
4. The hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo of claim 1, wherein the hemerocallis fulva flower extract is prepared from hemerocallis fulva flower petals by freeze drying, ultrasonic extraction, centrifugation and concentration.
5. The hemerocallis fulva flower shampoo as claimed in claim 4, wherein the hemerocallis fulva flower petals are washed by running water before being freeze-dried, and the petal fibers are not damaged in the washing process; and cleaning and then drying.
6. The daylily flower shampoo of claim 4, wherein the freeze-drying process parameters are as follows: the temperature is minus 80 to minus 70 ℃, the freezing time is 24 to 48 hours, and the vacuum degree is less than or equal to 50 pa.
7. The daylily flower shampoo of claim 6, wherein the specific operation of ultrasonic extraction comprises: adding deionized water into freeze-dried day lily petal powder according to the material-liquid ratio of 1: 30-1: 50, performing ultrasonic extraction at the working frequency of 40kHz and the temperature of 40-60 ℃ for 30-50 min, and filtering to obtain a filtrate.
8. The daylily flower shampoo of claim 7, wherein the centrifugation step comprises: centrifuging the filtrate for 2-5 min at the temperature of 2-4 ℃ and the rotating speed of 7500-9500 rpm.
9. The daylily flower shampoo of claim 8, wherein the concentrating comprises the following specific steps: and (3) evaporating and concentrating the centrifuged filtrate at the temperature of 70-80 ℃ and the rotation speed of 60-70 r/min to concentrate the filtrate to 10-20 times of the weight of the hemerocallis fulva powder, thus obtaining the hemerocallis fulva water extract.
10. The method for preparing a daylily shampoo as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
step S1, heating deionized water to 60-70 ℃, adding sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and stirring for 10-15 minutes;
step S2: sequentially adding cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium cocoyl amphoacetate, polypropylene glycol-34, polyquaternium-10, sodium hyaluronate, EDTA-2Na, citric acid and sodium benzoate, and stirring at a constant speed at the temperature of 60-70 ℃ to dissolve and mix substances to form a transparent system;
step S3: stopping heating, cooling, adding the daylily flower extracting solution and the lemon essence when the temperature is reduced to 35-40 ℃, and continuing stirring;
step S4: cooling to room temperature, gradually adding sodium chloride for thickening, sampling, checking the pH value and viscosity to be qualified, discharging, standing and filling.
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