CN111747572A

CN111747572A - Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method

Info

Publication number: CN111747572A
Application number: CN202010668798.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵兴寿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2020-10-09

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and a treatment method in the technical field of kitchen waste equipment, and the environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, a liquid separation box body and a disinfection box body are arranged at the top end of the workbench, the liquid separation box body is positioned at the left side of the disinfection box body, a plurality of support legs are uniformly and fixedly connected at the bottom end of the liquid separation box body, the support legs are all fixedly connected at the top end of the workbench, a partition plate is movably connected in the liquid separation box body and divides the liquid separation box body into a compression cavity and a crushing cavity, the compression cavity is positioned at the top end of the crushing cavity, the disinfection box body is fixedly connected at the top end of the workbench, a filtering device is arranged in the disinfection box body, a disinfection device is arranged at the left side, the device is convenient to use, high in safety and working efficiency and convenient to popularize.

Description

Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and method.

Background

Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, also known as swill and hogwash, is a domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption by residents, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and spreads bacteria and viruses. The main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, and the kitchen waste comprises starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt in terms of chemical composition.

In recent years, the catering service industry in China is greatly developed, which means that more kitchen waste is generated, and a lot of catering waste contains more components such as moisture, oil stain and the like, and is easy to pollute the environment after being directly discharged; the kitchen waste is mostly hard and large particles such as bones and the like, so that a sewer is easily blocked; therefore, an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and a treatment method are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and a treatment method, which aim to solve the problems that the existing food waste contains more components such as moisture, oil stain and the like, and is directly discharged to easily cause pollution to the environment; the kitchen waste is mostly provided with hard and large particulate matters such as bones and the like, so that the sewer is easily blocked.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench, a liquid separation box body and a disinfection box body are arranged at the top end of the workbench, the liquid separation box body is positioned at the left side of the disinfection box body, a plurality of supporting legs are uniformly and fixedly connected at the bottom end of the liquid separation box body and are all fixedly connected at the top end of the workbench, a partition plate is movably connected inside the liquid separation box body and divides the liquid separation box body into a compression cavity and a crushing cavity, the compression cavity is positioned at the top end of the crushing cavity, the disinfection box body is fixedly connected at the top end of the workbench, a filtering device is arranged in the disinfection box body, a disinfection device is arranged at the left side of the disinfection box body, a stirring device is arranged at the right side of the disinfection box body, a transfusion tube is communicated between the crushing cavity on the, a water suction pump is arranged on the infusion tube.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder in compression chamber, the output of pneumatic cylinder is connected with the piston rod, the piston rod runs through the roof in compression chamber and extends to inside, the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of piston rod, the conveying pipeline has been seted up to the outer wall on compression chamber left side top, the top fixedly connected with funnel of pan feeding mouth on the conveying pipeline, a plurality of small openings have evenly been seted up on the division board, the left side fixedly connected with installation piece of division board, the handle is taken out to the left side fixedly connected with of installation piece, the left side wall of liquid separation box seted up with installation piece assorted mounting groove and right side inner wall seted up with division board assorted constant head tank.

Preferably, smash chamber left side outer wall fixedly connected with and smash the motor, the output of smashing the motor is connected with the power axostylus axostyle through gear motor, the power axostylus axostyle runs through the left side wall of smashing the chamber and extends to inside, the power axostylus axostyle of smashing the intracavity is connected with the rotary rod, even fixedly connected with multiunit crushing blade on the rotary rod, the discharging pipe has been seted up to the bottom of smashing the chamber, install the relief valve on the discharging pipe, the bottom correspondence of discharging pipe is equipped with the collecting bucket, the collecting bucket is located the top of workstation.

Preferably, filter equipment includes the mounting panel, the thick filter layer of left side fixedly connected with and the thin filter layer of mounting panel, thick filter layer is located the top of thin filter layer, be equipped with the active carbon filter layer between thick filter layer and the thin filter layer, the diameter of filtration pore is greater than the filtration pore on the thin filter layer on the thick filter layer, the right side fixedly connected with pull handle of mounting panel, the right side wall of disinfection box seted up with mounting panel assorted fixed slot.

Preferably, degassing unit includes the disinfectant case, disinfectant case fixed connection is in the left side of disinfectant case, disinfectant is equipped with in the disinfectant case, the bottom of disinfectant case is equipped with water delivery pump, water delivery pump's input is connected with the catheter, the top of catheter runs through the diapire of disinfectant case and extends inside, water delivery pump's output is connected with the spray pipe, the spray pipe runs through the left side wall of disinfectant case and extends to inside, evenly the intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray pipe of disinfectant case inside.

Preferably, the top end of the spray head is arc-shaped, the top end of the spray head is uniformly communicated with a plurality of spray pipes, and a plurality of spray holes are uniformly formed in the spray holes of the spray pipes.

Preferably, agitating unit includes agitator motor, agitator motor fixed connection is in the bottom on disinfection box right side, agitator motor's output is connected with the rotation axostylus axostyle through the speed reducer, the rotation axostylus axostyle runs through the right side wall of disinfection box and inside extending, fixedly connected with puddler on the rotation axostylus axostyle in the disinfection box, even a plurality of activated carbon stick of fixedly connected with on the puddler.

Preferably, the disinfection box body right side is equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is located agitator motor's bottom, the drain pipe runs through the right side wall of disinfection box body and extends inside, install the drain valve on the drain pipe.

A treatment method of an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises the following steps,

s1: when the steel bar straightening machine is used, a steel bar to be straightened is placed on a guide plate in a left rack, the steel bar is clamped by rollers between two groups of angle steels, a rotating motor is started to enable a power shaft lever to rotate so as to drive a rotating gear to rotate, the movable rotating gear and a driven gear are in continuous meshing rotation, any one group of driven gear rotates so as to enable a plurality of groups of driven gears to be in continuous meshing rotation, so that the plurality of groups of rollers are driven to rotate to straighten the steel bar for one time and transmit the steel bar to the right, the top end of the steel bar is always in contact with a universal ball in the steel bar transmission process, and the universal ball is driven to roll in a ball;

s2: extruding the kitchen waste for many times through a pressing plate, collecting all waste liquid in the kitchen waste into a crushing cavity, starting a water suction pump at the moment, enabling a liquid conveying pipe to generate suction force, sucking the waste liquid accumulated in the crushing cavity into a disinfection box body, enabling the waste liquid to pass through a coarse filtering layer, a fine filtering layer and an active carbon filtering layer from top to bottom, intercepting large granular objects in the waste liquid on a filter screen of the coarse filtering layer, intercepting small granular objects in the waste liquid on a filter screen of the fine filtering layer, and enabling the active carbon filtering layer to adsorb and deodorize harmful gas in the waste liquid;

s3: the kitchen waste with the waste liquid removed falls into the crushing cavity, the crushing motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate so as to enable the plurality of groups of crushing blades to rotate, the kitchen waste is crushed into small pieces, and then the discharge valve is opened so that the kitchen waste falls into the material collecting barrel through the discharge pipe, so that centralized treatment is facilitated;

and S4, starting the water delivery pump, delivering the disinfectant into the water spray pipe through the liquid guide pipe, spraying the disinfectant through the plurality of spray heads by the water spray pipe, spraying the disinfectant through the spray pipe in an atomized state by the spray heads, starting the stirring motor to rotate the stirring rod so as to drive the plurality of activated carbon rods to rotate, adsorbing the wastewater by the plurality of activated carbon rods, fully mixing the wastewater with the disinfectant, and opening the drain valve to discharge the disinfected harmless wastewater through the drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device not only carries out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, but also crushes the solid kitchen waste to avoid blocking a sewer and also treats the waste liquid of the kitchen waste, thereby avoiding directly removing the pollution to the environment; the arrangement of the plurality of spray pipes enlarges the spraying range of the spray head; the disinfectant sprayed by the spray head is in an atomized state through the arrangement of the spray holes, the atomization refers to the operation of dispersing liquid into tiny liquid drops through the spray nozzle or high-speed airflow, and the atomized dispersed liquid drops can capture particulate matters in the gas, so that the disinfectant can be quickly exerted, and the disinfection rate and the disinfection effect on waste liquid can be improved; make piston rod up-and-down motion through starting up pneumatic cylinder to drive the clamp plate and compress kitchen garbage, the cooperation division board extrudes the waste liquid on with kitchen garbage, and kitchen garbage's waste liquid leaks into through a plurality of small openings and smashes the intracavity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the liquid separation tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the disinfection box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a showerhead according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a liquid separation tank; 31. supporting legs; 32. a partition plate; 321. a leak hole; 322. mounting blocks; 323. pulling out the handle; 33. a compression chamber; 331. a hydraulic cylinder; 332. a piston rod; 333. pressing a plate; 334. a delivery pipe; 335. a funnel; 34. a grinding chamber; 341. a grinding motor; 342. rotating the rod; 343. a crushing blade; 35. a discharge pipe; 351. a discharge valve; 352. a collecting barrel; 4. sterilizing the box body; 41. a drain pipe; 42. a drain valve; 5. a filtration device; 51. mounting a plate; 52. a coarse filtration layer; 53. a fine filtration layer; 54. an activated carbon filter layer; 55. pulling a handle; 6. a sterilizing device; 61. a disinfectant tank; 62. a disinfectant; 63. a water delivery pump; 64. a catheter; 65. a water spray pipe; 66. a spray head; 67. a nozzle; 68. spraying a hole; 7. a stirring device; 71. a stirring motor; 72. a stirring rod; 73. an activated carbon rod; 8. a transfusion tube; 81. a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device comprises a workbench 1, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the workbench 1, a liquid separation box body 3 and a disinfection box body 4 are arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, the liquid separation box body 3 is positioned at the left side of the disinfection box body 4, a plurality of supporting legs 31 are uniformly and fixedly connected at the bottom end of the liquid separation box body 3, the plurality of supporting legs 31 are all fixedly connected at the top end of the workbench 1, a partition plate 32 is movably connected in the liquid separation box body 3, the partition plate 32 divides the liquid separation box body 3 into a compression cavity 33 and a crushing cavity 34, the compression cavity 33 is positioned at the top end of the crushing cavity 34, the disinfection box body 4 is fixedly connected at the top end of the workbench 1, a filtering device 5 is arranged in the disinfection box body 4, a disinfection device 6 is arranged at the left side of the disinfection box body 4, a stirring device 7 is arranged at the right side of the disinfection, a water pump 81 is arranged on the infusion tube 8, and the universal wheel 2 is driven to rotate by pushing the workbench 1, so that the device is driven to move; a liquid separation tank 3 is supported at the top end of the table 1 by a plurality of support legs 31; sterilizing the waste liquid in the kitchen waste by a sterilizing device 6; accelerate to disinfect efficiency to the waste liquid through agitating unit 7, start suction pump 81 and take out the waste liquid in the liquid separation box 3 to disinfection box 4 in through transfer line 8.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hydraulic cylinder 331 is fixedly connected to the top end of the compression chamber 33, a piston rod 332 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 331, the piston rod 332 penetrates through the top wall of the compression chamber 33 and extends to the inside, a pressing plate 333 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod 332, a material conveying pipe 334 is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the left side of the compression chamber 33, a funnel 335 is fixedly connected to the top end of a material inlet on the material conveying pipe 334, a plurality of leakage holes 321 are uniformly arranged on the partition plate 32, an installation block 322 is fixedly connected to the left side of the partition plate 32, a pull handle 323 is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation block 322, an installation groove matched with the installation block 322 is arranged on the left side wall of the liquid separation box body 3, a positioning groove; the piston rod 332 moves up and down by starting the hydraulic cylinder 331, so that the pressing plate 333 is driven to compress the kitchen waste, and the waste liquid is squeezed into the crushing cavity 34; the kitchen waste is convenient to prop against through the partition plate 32, and the kitchen waste is extruded by the pressing plate 333; the arrangement of the plurality of leakage holes 321 facilitates the leakage of the waste liquid extruded by the kitchen waste into the crushing cavity 34; the arrangement of the mounting block 322 is convenient for holding the drawing handle 323 to draw or mount the partition plate 32 from the liquid separation box body 3, the kitchen waste can fall into the crushing cavity 34 by drawing the partition plate 32, and the partition plate 32 can be cleaned; through the setting of constant head tank, can install division board 32 fast and clamp plate 333 and compress kitchen garbage time division board 32 and be difficult for rocking, influence extrusion efficiency.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a crushing motor 341 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the crushing cavity 34, an output end of the crushing motor 341 is connected to a power shaft rod through a speed reduction motor, the power shaft rod penetrates through the left side wall of the crushing cavity 34 and extends to the inside, the power shaft rod in the crushing cavity 34 is connected to a rotating rod 342, a plurality of groups of crushing blades 343 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 342, a discharge pipe 35 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing cavity 34, a discharge valve 351 is mounted on the discharge pipe 35, a material collecting barrel 352 is correspondingly arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 35, the material collecting barrel 352 is located at the top end of the workbench 1, and the rotating rod 342 is rotated to drive the plurality of groups of crushing blades 343 to rotate to crush hard large particles such as bones into fine fragments, so that; by opening the discharge valve 351, the finely-crushed kitchen waste in the crushing cavity 34 can fall into the collecting barrel 352, so that the centralized treatment is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the filtering device 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a coarse filtering layer 52 and a fine filtering layer 53 are fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 51, the coarse filtering layer 52 is located at the top end of the fine filtering layer 53, an activated carbon filtering layer 54 is arranged between the coarse filtering layer 52 and the fine filtering layer 53, and the activated carbon filtering layer 54 has a high adsorption speed, is easy to regenerate, and has a decoloring, adsorbing and deodorizing function; the diameter of the filtering holes on the coarse filtering layer 52 is larger than that of the filtering holes on the fine filtering layer 53, the right side of the mounting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 55, the right side wall of the disinfection box body 4 is provided with a fixing groove matched with the mounting plate 51, and large-particle objects in the waste liquid can be intercepted on the filter screen through the arrangement of the coarse filtering layer 52; the fine filtering layer 53 intercepts particulate matters in the waste liquid on the filter screen, and the waste liquid is filtered for the second time, so that the filtering efficiency is improved; the arrangement of the activated carbon filter layer 54 is used for adsorbing and removing harmful gases in the waste liquid; the coarse filter layer 52 and the fine filter layer 53 are drawn out from the sterilizing chamber 4 by holding the pull handle 55 for cleaning.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the disinfecting device 6 includes a disinfecting liquid tank 61, the disinfecting liquid tank 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the disinfecting tank 4, a disinfectant 62 is contained in the disinfecting liquid tank 61, a water delivery pump 63 is disposed at the bottom end of the disinfecting liquid tank 61, an input end of the water delivery pump 63 is connected with a liquid guide tube 64, a top end of the liquid guide tube 64 penetrates through the bottom wall of the disinfecting liquid tank 61 and extends into the disinfecting liquid tank, an output end of the water delivery pump 63 is connected with a water spray pipe 65, the water spray pipe 65 penetrates through the left side wall of the disinfecting tank 4 and extends into the disinfecting tank, a plurality of nozzles 66 are uniformly communicated with the water spray pipe 65 inside the disinfecting tank 4, the waste liquid filtered by the filtering device 5 is cleaner, but has a few harmful particles, the water delivery pump 63 is started, the disinfectant 62 enters the water spray pipe 65 through the liquid guide tube 64 and is sprayed out of the disinfecting tank 4, so that the microbial pesticide meets the harmless requirement, eliminates pathogenic microorganisms outside human bodies, cuts off the transmission path of infectious diseases and achieves the purpose of controlling the infectious diseases.

Referring to fig. 4, the top end of the nozzle 66 is arc-shaped, the top end of the nozzle 66 is uniformly communicated with a plurality of nozzles 67, a plurality of spray holes 68 are uniformly formed at the spray holes of the plurality of nozzles 67, and the arrangement of the plurality of nozzles 67 enlarges the spraying range of the nozzle 66; the arrangement of the plurality of spray holes 68 enables the disinfectant 62 sprayed by the spray head 66 to be in an atomized state, wherein atomization refers to an operation of dispersing liquid into tiny droplets through a spray nozzle or by using high-speed airflow, and the atomized dispersed droplets can capture particulate matters in the gas, so that the disinfectant 62 can be quickly exerted, and the disinfection rate and the disinfection effect on waste liquid can be improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the stirring device 7 includes a stirring motor 71, the stirring motor 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the disinfection box 4, the output end of the stirring motor 71 is connected to a rotating shaft rod through a speed reducer, the rotating shaft rod penetrates through the right side wall of the disinfection box 4 and extends into the disinfection box 4, a stirring rod 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod in the disinfection box 4, a plurality of activated carbon rods 73 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the stirring rod 72, the stirring rod 72 is rotated by starting the stirring motor 71 to drive the plurality of activated carbon rods 73 to rotate, the activated carbon rods 73 are formed by carbonizing carbon-containing substances such as wood, coal and nut (core) by isolating air at high temperature and then activating, and the activated carbon rods 73 have a large number of micropores and a large specific surface area, thereby having a strong physical adsorption capacity, purifying the waste liquid again, stirring the waste liquid while adsorbing harmful particles by using the plurality of activated carbon rods 73, so that the waste liquid is sufficiently mixed with the disinfectant 62, and the disinfection efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a drain pipe 41 is disposed on the right side of the disinfection box 4, the drain pipe 41 is located at the bottom end of the stirring motor 71, the drain pipe 41 penetrates through the right side wall of the disinfection box 4 and extends inside the disinfection box, a drain valve 42 is mounted on the drain pipe 41, and harmless waste liquid is discharged through the drain pipe 41 by opening the drain valve 42, so as to avoid environmental pollution.

s1: when the device is used, the workbench 1 is pushed, the universal wheel 2 rotates, the device is moved to a kitchen designated position, kitchen waste is placed in the funnel 335 and enters the compression cavity 33 through the material conveying pipe 334, the kitchen waste is stacked on the partition plate 32, the hydraulic cylinder 331 is started at the moment, the piston rod 332 is operated to drive the pressing plate 333 to move downwards, the pressing plate 333 moves downwards to push the partition plate 32 to abut against the kitchen waste to be extruded, and waste liquid in the kitchen waste is discharged to enter the crushing cavity 34 through the plurality of leakage holes 321;

s2: the kitchen waste is extruded for many times through the pressing plate 333, waste liquid in the kitchen waste is all collected into the crushing cavity 34, at the moment, the water suction pump 81 is started, the liquid conveying pipe 8 generates suction force, the waste liquid accumulated in the crushing cavity 34 is sucked into the disinfection box body 4, the waste liquid passes through the coarse filtering layer 52, the fine filtering layer 53 and the active carbon filtering layer 54 from top to bottom, large granular objects in the waste liquid are intercepted on a filter screen of the coarse filtering layer 52, small granular objects in the waste liquid are intercepted on a filter screen of the fine filtering layer 53, and the active carbon filtering layer 54 adsorbs and deodorizes harmful gas in the waste liquid;

s3: the extraction handle 323 is held to extract the separation plate 32 from the liquid separation box body 3, the kitchen waste with waste liquid removed falls into the crushing cavity 34, the crushing motor 341 is started to drive the rotating rod 342 to rotate so as to enable the plurality of groups of crushing blades 343 to rotate, the kitchen waste is crushed into small pieces, and then the discharge valve 351 is opened so as to enable the kitchen waste to fall into the material collection barrel 352 through the discharge pipe 35, so that centralized treatment is facilitated;

s4, starting the water delivery pump 63, delivering the disinfectant 62 into the water spray pipe 65 through the liquid guide pipe 64, spraying the disinfectant 62 through the plurality of spray heads 66 through the water spray pipe 65, spraying the disinfectant 62 in an atomized state through the spray pipe 67 by the spray heads 66, starting the stirring motor 71 to rotate the stirring rod 72 so as to drive the plurality of activated carbon rods 73 to rotate, adsorbing the wastewater by the plurality of activated carbon rods 73, fully mixing the wastewater with the disinfectant 62, and opening the drain valve 42 to discharge the disinfected harmless wastewater through the drain pipe 41.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly kitchen garbage processing apparatus, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of workstation (1) evenly is provided with a plurality of universal wheel (2), the top of workstation (1) is provided with liquid separation box (3) and disinfection box (4), liquid separation box (3) are located the left side of disinfection box (4), the even fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (31) in bottom of liquid separation box (3), and is a plurality of supporting leg (31) all are fixedly connected in the top of workstation (1), the inside swing joint of liquid separation box (3) has division board (32), division board (32) are cut apart liquid separation box (3) into compression chamber (33) and crushing chamber (34), compression chamber (33) are located the top of crushing chamber (34), disinfection box (4) fixed connection is in the top of workstation (1), be provided with filter equipment (5) in disinfection box (4), the left side of disinfection box (4) is provided with degassing unit (6), the right side of disinfection box (4) is provided with agitating unit (7), the intercommunication has transfer line (8) between the top of crushing chamber (34) on liquid separation box (3) and disinfection box (4), install suction pump (81) on transfer line (8).

2. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the compression cavity (33) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (331), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (331) is connected with a piston rod (332), the piston rod (332) penetrates through the top wall of the compression cavity (33) and extends to the inside, the bottom end of the piston rod (332) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (333), a material conveying pipe (334) is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the left side of the compression cavity (33), a funnel (335) is fixedly connected with the top end of a feeding hole on the material conveying pipe (334), a plurality of leak holes (321) are uniformly arranged on the partition plate (32), the left side of the partition plate (32) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (322), the left side fixedly connected with of installation piece (322) takes out handle (323), the left side wall of liquid separation box (3) is seted up and is installed piece (322) assorted mounting groove and the right side inner wall seted up with division board (32) assorted constant head tank.

3. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash chamber (34) left side outer wall fixedly connected with crushing motor (341), the output of crushing motor (341) is connected with the power axostylus axostyle through gear motor, the power axostylus axostyle runs through the left side wall of smashing chamber (34) and extends to inside, the power axostylus axostyle in smashing chamber (34) is connected with rotary rod (342), even fixedly connected with multiunit crushing blade (343) is gone up in rotary rod (342), discharging pipe (35) have been seted up to the bottom in smashing chamber (34), install relief valve (351) on discharging pipe (35), the bottom correspondence of discharging pipe (35) is equipped with collecting barrel (352), collecting barrel (352) are located the top of workstation (1).

4. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter equipment (5) are including mounting panel (51), the thick filter layer of left side fixedly connected with (52) and fine filtration layer (53) of mounting panel (51), thick filter layer (52) are located the top of fine filtration layer (53), be equipped with activated carbon filter layer (54) between thick filter layer (52) and fine filtration layer (53), the diameter of filtration pore is greater than the filtration pore on fine filtration layer (53) on thick filter layer (52), the right side fixedly connected with pull handle (55) of mounting panel (51), the right side wall of disinfection box (4) seted up with mounting panel (51) assorted fixed slot.

5. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sterilizing equipment (6) is including disinfectant box (61), disinfectant box (61) fixed connection is in the left side of disinfection box (4), disinfectant (62) are equipped with in disinfectant box (61), the bottom of disinfectant box (61) is equipped with water delivery pump (63), the input of water delivery pump (63) is connected with catheter (64), the diapire that disinfectant box (61) was run through on the top of catheter (64) and the inside that extends, the output of water delivery pump (63) is connected with spray pipe (65), spray pipe (65) run through the left side wall of disinfection box (4) and extend to inside, evenly communicate on spray pipe (65) of disinfection box (4) inside has a plurality of shower nozzles (66).

6. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of shower nozzle (66) is the arc, the even intercommunication in top of shower nozzle (66) has a plurality of spray tubes (67), and is a plurality of spray orifice department of spray tube (67) has evenly seted up a plurality of orifice (68).

7. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit (7) include agitator motor (71), agitator motor (71) fixed connection is in the bottom on disinfection box (4) right side, the output of agitator motor (71) is connected with the rotation axostylus axostyle through the speed reducer, the rotation axostylus axostyle runs through the right side wall of disinfection box (4) and inside extending, fixedly connected with puddler (72) on the rotation axostylus axostyle in disinfection box (4), even a plurality of activated carbon stick (73) of fixedly connected with on puddler (72).

8. The environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: disinfection box (4) right side is equipped with drain pipe (41), drain pipe (41) are located the bottom of agitator motor (71), inside right side wall and the extension that disinfection box (4) are run through in drain pipe (41), install drain valve (42) on drain pipe (41).

9. The treatment method of the environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps of,

s1: when the kitchen waste crushing device is used, the workbench (1) is pushed, the universal wheel (2) is rotated, the kitchen waste is moved to a kitchen designated position, the kitchen waste is placed into the hopper (335) and enters the compression cavity (33) through the material conveying pipe (334), the kitchen waste is stacked on the partition plate (32), the hydraulic cylinder (331) is started at the moment, the piston rod (332) is operated to drive the pressing plate (333) to move downwards, the pressing plate (333) moves downwards to abut against the partition plate (32) to cause the kitchen waste to be extruded, and waste liquid in the kitchen waste is discharged and enters the crushing cavity (34) through the plurality of leakage holes (321);

s2: the kitchen waste is extruded for many times through a pressing plate (333), waste liquid in the kitchen waste is completely concentrated in a crushing cavity (34), a water suction pump (81) is started at the moment, a liquid conveying pipe (8) generates suction, the waste liquid accumulated in the crushing cavity (34) is sucked into a disinfection box body (4), the waste liquid passes through a coarse filtering layer (52), a fine filtering layer (53) and an active carbon filtering layer (54) from top to bottom, large-particle objects in the waste liquid are intercepted on a filter screen of the coarse filtering layer (52), small-particle objects in the waste liquid are intercepted on a filter screen of the fine filtering layer (53), and the active carbon filtering layer (54) adsorbs and deodorizes harmful gas in the waste liquid;

s3: the kitchen waste with waste liquid removed falls into the crushing cavity (34), the crushing motor (341) is started to drive the rotating rod (342) to rotate so as to enable the multiple groups of crushing blades (343) to rotate, the kitchen waste is crushed into small pieces, and then the discharge valve (351) is opened so that the kitchen waste falls into the material collecting barrel (352) through the discharge pipe (35), so that centralized treatment is facilitated;

s4, starting a water delivery pump (63), delivering the disinfectant (62) into a water spray pipe (65) through a liquid guide pipe (64), spraying the disinfectant (62) through a plurality of spray heads (66) by the water spray pipe (65), spraying the disinfectant (62) through a spray pipe (67) in an atomized state by the spray heads (66), starting a stirring motor (71) to enable a stirring rod (72) to rotate so as to drive a plurality of activated carbon rods (73) to rotate, adsorbing the wastewater by the activated carbon rods (73) and fully mixing the wastewater with the disinfectant (62), and opening a drain valve (42) to discharge the disinfected harmless wastewater through a drain pipe (41).