CN111618067B - Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment - Google Patents

Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111618067B
CN111618067B CN202010417516.1A CN202010417516A CN111618067B CN 111618067 B CN111618067 B CN 111618067B CN 202010417516 A CN202010417516 A CN 202010417516A CN 111618067 B CN111618067 B CN 111618067B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
treatment
box body
water
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010417516.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111618067A (en
Inventor
唐伟忠
潘秀秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Huge Waste Management Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Huge Environment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Huge Environment Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Huge Environment Co ltd
Priority to CN202010417516.1A priority Critical patent/CN111618067B/en
Publication of CN111618067A publication Critical patent/CN111618067A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111618067B publication Critical patent/CN111618067B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/40—Acidic components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/42—Basic components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/28—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for forming shaped articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/20—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by degassing, i.e. liberation of dissolved gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly treatment device and a method for garbage treatment, wherein crushing cutters are fixedly arranged in the middle of a movable shaft at equal intervals, annular supports are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the movable shaft, annular fixed plates are fixedly arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the interior of a crushing tank body, a chute is formed in the middle of each annular fixed plate, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the middle of each annular support, and scraping plates are fixedly connected to the middle of each sliding block. Avoid the rubbish to adhere at the inner wall of smashing the jar body.

Description

Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the conditions of land occupation, environmental pollution and the influence on the health of people by household garbage are more obvious. The great increase of urban domestic garbage makes the garbage treatment more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increase gradually draw wide attention of all social circles;
the present invention provides an environment-friendly garbage treatment device and method, which meet the requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment, which can effectively solve the problems that a lot of foreign matters with high hardness are doped in garbage, extrusion forming is inconvenient, the extrusion forming of the garbage is adversely affected, and the working efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly processing apparatus for refuse treatment, includes processing apparatus, and the device is including handling the box, the feed inlet has been seted up to the one end of handling the box top, the mid-mounting of handling the box has separating mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with header tank of handling the box, the bottom of header tank is connected with waste water treatment mechanism, the one end fixedly connected with who keeps away from the feed inlet in the middle part of the processing box arranges the material pipe, the bottom fixed mounting who arranges the material pipe has solid-state refuse treatment mechanism, it is located feed inlet one side position department fixed mounting and has feed mechanism to handle the box top, waste water treatment mechanism and solid-state refuse treatment mechanism's top is connected with except.
Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a material pressing plate, a rotating shaft, a conveying belt, a draining hole, a fixed block, a movable groove, a movable block, a fastening bolt, a connecting rod, a cleaning brush and a conveying motor;
an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top end inside the treatment box body, a material pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, a rotating shaft is symmetrically installed in the middle of the treatment box body, a conveying motor is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, and draining holes are formed inside the conveying belt;
handle inside both sides wall symmetry fixed mounting of box and have the fixed block, movable groove has been seted up at the middle part of fixed block, movable block is installed in the inside embedding in movable groove, the middle part fixed mounting of movable block has fastening bolt, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of movable block, the top of connecting rod bonds there is the cleaning brush.
Preferably, the wastewater treatment mechanism comprises a wastewater delivery pump, a delivery pipe, a wastewater treatment tank body, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating blade, a fixing frame, a blow-down valve, a sludge tank, a drain valve, a water storage tank, a heating plate, a disinfection lamp, a disinfection tank and a drain pipe;
the bottom of the water collecting tank is fixedly provided with a wastewater conveying pump, one end of the wastewater conveying pump is connected with a conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a wastewater treatment tank body, the top of the wastewater treatment tank body is fixedly provided with a rotating motor, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with rotating blades at equal intervals, the bottom of the wastewater treatment tank body is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, the bottom of the wastewater treatment tank body is provided with a blowoff valve, the bottom of the blowoff valve is connected with a sludge tank, one end of the bottom of the wastewater treatment tank body, which is far away from the water collecting tank, is connected with a water storage tank, the bottom of the interior of the water storage tank is provided with a heating plate, the, one end of the middle part of the disinfection box is connected with a liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of rotation axis is embedded in the inside of mount, rotate between rotation axis and the mount and be connected, the hot plate is corrosion-resistant ceramic hot plate, the sterilamp is the ultraviolet ray sterilamp, the one end of fluid-discharge tube extends to the inside of storage water tank, disinfect box inside is filled with disinfectant.
Preferably, the solid garbage treatment mechanism comprises a crushing tank body, a crushing motor, a movable shaft, a crushing cutter, an annular bracket, an annular fixed plate, a chute, a sliding block, a scraper, a solid garbage conveying pump, an extrusion box body, a protective door, an extrusion telescopic rod and an extrusion plate;
the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a crushing tank body, the middle part of the top end of the crushing tank body is fixedly provided with a crushing motor, the output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a movable shaft, the middle part of the movable shaft is fixedly provided with crushing cutters at equal intervals, the top end and the bottom end of the movable shaft are both fixedly connected with an annular support, the top end and the bottom end of the inner part of the crushing tank body are both fixedly provided with annular fixed plates, the middle part of each annular fixed plate is provided with a chute, the two ends of the middle part of each annular support are fixedly provided with slide blocks, the middle part of each slide block is fixedly connected with a scraper blade, the bottom end of the crushing tank body is fixedly provided with a solid garbage conveying pump, one end of the solid garbage conveying pump is connected with an extrusion box body, one end of, the bottom end of the extrusion telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate.
Preferably, the sliding block is embedded in the sliding groove, the scraping plate and the annular fixing plate are in fit sliding connection through the sliding block and the sliding groove, one end of the scraping plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing tank body, and the length and the width of the extruding plate are the same as those of the inner wall of the extruding tank body.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding channel, a rotating shaft, a baffle, a mounting groove, a mounting frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a sealing plate, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, a spray head and a speed reduction motor;
a feeding channel is fixedly arranged at the position of the top of the processing box body, which is positioned at one side of the feeding hole, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the feeding channel, which is close to the processing box body, baffles are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor, an installation groove is arranged at one end of the top of the feeding channel far away from the processing box body, an installation frame is fixedly arranged at the position of the top of the feeding channel, which is positioned at one side of the installation groove, the top of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is embedded in the mounting groove, one end of the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, one end of the water pump is connected with a water delivery pipe, the middle of the top end of the feeding channel is fixedly provided with a spray head, and the water delivery pipe is connected with the spray head.
Preferably, the peculiar smell removing mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe, an absorption box body, a first connecting pipe, an acid removing box body, a drying plate, a second connecting pipe, an alkali removing box body, a third connecting pipe, an adsorption box body, an activated carbon adsorption layer and a discharge pipe;
the top of storage water tank and the equal fixedly connected with blast pipe in the top of the jar body of smashing, the one end of blast pipe is connected with the absorption box, the first connecting pipe of top fixedly connected with of absorption box, the one end of first connecting pipe is connected with the deacidification box, the drying plate is installed at the top of deacidification box, the top of deacidification box is connected with the second connecting pipe, the one end of second connecting pipe is connected with the alkali box that removes, remove the one end fixedly connected with third connecting pipe that the deacidification box was kept away from in the middle part of the alkali box, the one end of third connecting pipe is connected with the absorption box, the middle part fixed mounting who adsorbs the box has the active carbon adsorption layer, the discharge pipe is installed on the top of absorption.
Preferably, an axial flow fan is installed at one end, close to the absorption box body, of the inside of the exhaust pipe through a hose clamp, water is filled in the absorption box body, a lime water solution is filled in the deacidification box body, a dilute boric acid solution is filled in the soda box body, the exhaust pipe, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe respectively extend to the positions below the liquid levels of the water solution, the lime water solution and the dilute boric acid solution, and a silica gel drying block is filled in the drying plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the crushing motor, the movable shaft, the crushing cutter, the annular fixing plate, the sliding chute, the sliding block, the scraping plate, the extrusion telescopic rod and the extrusion plate are arranged, and the crushing motor and the movable shaft are matched for use, so that the crushing cutter rotates at a high speed in the crushing tank body to cut and crush the solid garbage, the compression failure caused by the fact that the solid garbage contains foreign matters with high hardness is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, and the garbage is smaller in size and easier to extrude;
meanwhile, the movable shaft drives the scraper to rotate when rotating, so that the inner wall of the crushing tank body is cleaned, and the garbage is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the crushing tank body;
the situation that the pollution and stagnation generated by shutdown cleaning completely affect the speed of the existing environment-friendly treatment is avoided, and the crushed solid garbage is extruded and formed by matching the extrusion telescopic rod and the extrusion plate, so that the subsequent landfill and treatment are facilitated; therefore, the garbage can not be cleared away quickly in the prior art, and the garbage blockage caused by continuous extrusion of solid garbage is avoided.
2. The device is provided with a wastewater delivery pump, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a rotating blade, a sludge tank, a water storage tank, a heating plate, a disinfection lamp, a disinfection tank and a liquid discharge pipe, wherein the separated wastewater is delivered to a wastewater treatment tank body;
use through the hot plate, heat water, accelerate the discharge of aquatic harmful substance and peculiar smell gas, use through the cooperation of sterilamp and disinfect box simultaneously, disinfect the water, avoid the aquatic to breed the bacterium and produce the stench, avoid appearing sewage fermentation for a long time in the room temperature and evaporating and caused the problem of air turbidity, and it is slow to appear ponding and get rid of, influence the result of periodic detection, and cause the aerobic respiration that a large amount of bacterium and microorganism appear under room temperature environment, influence operating personnel's operational environment.
3. The waste gas treatment device is provided with an exhaust pipe, an absorption box body, an acid removal box body, a drying plate, an alkali removal box body, an absorption box body and an active carbon absorption layer, waste gas generated in the waste treatment process and foul gas generated by the waste can be conveyed to the absorption box body, harmful gas dissolved in water in the waste gas is absorbed by using the absorption box body, meanwhile, acidic and alkaline gas in the waste gas is absorbed by using the acid removal box body and the alkali removal box body in a matching manner, the emission of the harmful gas is reduced, and the pollution to the atmosphere is avoided;
toxic gases contained in the exhaust gas can affect the health of operators, and the exhaust gas contains various gases with peculiar smell, so that the odor can be generated, and the living environment of people nearby can be affected.
4. The garbage treatment device is provided with the rotating shaft, the baffle, the mounting groove, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the sealing plate, the water pump, the water delivery pipe, the spray head and the speed reduction motor, the baffle can be driven to rotate in the feeding channel, the quantity of garbage entering the treatment box body is controlled, the phenomenon that the garbage is blocked in the feeding channel to influence normal treatment processing is avoided, the time for manually clearing the blockage is shortened, the workload of operators is reduced, the time for stopping the device is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved;
meanwhile, the feeding channel can be kept sealed, the fact that malodorous gas of garbage is discharged outwards from the feeding channel in the treatment process is avoided, treated water can be used for cleaning the feeding channel, recycling of resources is achieved, the inner wall of the feeding channel is kept clean, the phenomenon that garbage cannot slide down due to the fact that the garbage is adhered to the inner wall of the feeding channel too much is avoided, normal garbage treatment and processing are affected, non-stop operation is achieved, the garbage can be continuously transported and processed, and working efficiency is improved.
5. The garbage can is extruded, so that waste water in the garbage permeates into the water collecting tank through the water draining holes, and meanwhile, solid garbage can be conveyed to the inside of the crushing tank body, so that the separation of solid garbage and liquid garbage is realized, the phenomenon that the mixture of the solid garbage and the liquid garbage cannot be extruded normally is avoided, the working efficiency of garbage treatment is reduced, the treatment period of the garbage is prolonged, and the breeding of bacteria and microorganisms is easily caused by the mixture of the solid garbage and the liquid garbage, so that the garbage is rotted and smelly;
through the use of clearance brush, be convenient for clear up the conveyer belt, guarantee that rubbish can not adhere on the surface of conveyer belt, avoid the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole to stop up the unable normal flow of waste water, use through movable block and fastening bolt's cooperation simultaneously, be convenient for adjust the height of clearance brush, make the clearance brush laminate with the conveyer belt all the time, can't laminate with the conveyer belt after having avoided the wearing and tearing of clearance brush, lead to the conveyer belt not to get the clearance, the number of times of changing the clearance brush has been reduced, the life cycle of extension clearance brush.
To summarize: through the matched use of the feeding mechanism and the separating mechanism, the garbage is ensured not to be blocked in the feeding channel, the malodorous gas of the garbage is prevented from being discharged from the feeding channel in the treatment process, the separation of solid and liquid garbage is realized, the solid and liquid garbage is prevented from being mixed and inconvenient to treat or breeding bacteria, the solid garbage is convenient to extrude and form, the conveying belt can be automatically cleaned in the process of conveying the solid garbage, the phenomenon that the waste water cannot normally flow due to the blockage of a draining hole is avoided, and the time for manually cleaning the conveying belt is reduced;
the solid garbage treatment mechanism, the wastewater treatment mechanism and the peculiar smell removal mechanism are matched for use, so that the solid garbage is cut and crushed in the treatment process, the garbage is easier to form, compression failure caused by the fact that the solid garbage contains foreign matters with high hardness is avoided, the inner wall of the crushing tank body can be cleaned in the crushing process, the crushed solid garbage is extruded and formed, subsequent landfill and treatment are facilitated, the separated wastewater can be centrifugally separated, the sludge in the wastewater can be discharged into a sludge tank through a blowdown valve, clear water enters the water storage tank, sterilization and disinfection treatment can be achieved, and the phenomenon that bacteria grow in water to generate stink is avoided;
meanwhile, waste gas generated by garbage in the treatment process can be intensively reacted and adsorbed, the emission of harmful gas is reduced, the atmosphere pollution is avoided, and the influence of the gas emission with peculiar smell on the working environment is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the gear motor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a wastewater treatment facility according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the solid waste disposal unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the extrusion tank of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the odor removing mechanism of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a treatment box body; 2. a feed inlet;
3. a separating mechanism; 301. an electric telescopic rod; 302. a material pressing plate; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a conveyor belt; 305. draining holes; 306. a fixed block; 307. a movable groove; 308. a movable block; 309. fastening a bolt; 310. a connecting rod; 311. cleaning a brush; 312. a transfer motor;
4. a wastewater treatment mechanism; 401. a wastewater delivery pump; 402. a delivery pipe; 403. a wastewater treatment tank body; 404. a rotating electric machine; 405. a rotating shaft; 406. a rotating blade; 407. a fixed mount; 408. a blowoff valve; 409. a sludge tank; 410. a drain valve; 411. a water storage tank; 412. heating plates; 413. a sterilizing lamp; 414. a sterilizing box; 415. a liquid discharge pipe;
5. a water collection tank; 6. a discharge pipe;
7. a solid waste disposal mechanism; 701. crushing the tank body; 702. a grinding motor; 703. a movable shaft; 704. a crushing cutter; 705. an annular support; 706. an annular fixed plate; 707. a chute; 708. a slider; 709. a squeegee; 710. a solid waste delivery pump; 711. extruding the box body; 712. a protective door; 713. extruding the telescopic rod; 714. a pressing plate;
8. a feeding mechanism; 801. a feed channel; 802. a rotating shaft; 803. a baffle plate; 804. mounting grooves; 805. a mounting frame; 806. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 807. a sealing plate; 808. a water pump; 809. a water delivery pipe; 810. a spray head; 811. a reduction motor;
9. a peculiar smell removing mechanism; 901. an exhaust pipe; 902. an absorption box body; 903. a first connecting pipe; 904. an acid removal box body; 905. drying the plate; 906. a second connecting pipe; 907. an alkali removal box body; 908. a third connecting pipe; 909. an adsorption box body; 910. an activated carbon adsorption layer; 911. and (4) discharging the water.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides a technical scheme, an environment-friendly treatment device for garbage treatment, which comprises a treatment device, wherein the treatment device comprises a treatment box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed at one end of the top of the treatment box body 1, a separation mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the treatment box body 1, a water collection tank 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment box body 1, a wastewater treatment mechanism 4 is connected to the bottom end of the water collection tank 5, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the middle of the treatment box body 1, which is far away from the feed inlet 2, a solid garbage treatment mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 6, a feed mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the position, which is located at one side of the feed inlet 2, of the top;
the separating mechanism 3 comprises an electric telescopic rod 301, a pressure plate 302, a rotating shaft 303, a conveyor belt 304, a draining hole 305, a fixed block 306, a movable groove 307, a movable block 308, a fastening bolt 309, a connecting rod 310, a cleaning brush 311 and a conveyor motor 312;
an electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly installed at the top end inside a treatment box body 1, a pressure plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 301, garbage falls to the surface of a conveying belt 304 from a feeding port 2, the garbage is extruded by matching the electric telescopic rod 301 with the pressure plate 302, waste water in the garbage permeates into a water collecting tank 5 through a draining hole 305, meanwhile, solid garbage can be conveyed into a crushing tank body 701 through matching of a rotating shaft 303 and the conveying belt 304, separation of the solid garbage and the liquid garbage is realized, inconvenience in treatment or bacteria breeding caused by mixing of the solid garbage and the liquid garbage is avoided, extrusion forming of the solid garbage is facilitated, the rotating shaft 303 is symmetrically installed in the middle of the treatment box body 1, a conveying motor 312 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 303, the conveying belt 304 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 303, the draining hole 305 is formed in the conveying belt 304, the middle of the fixed block 306 is provided with a movable groove 307, the movable block 308 is embedded in the movable groove 307, the middle of the movable block 308 is fixedly provided with a fastening bolt 309, the top end of the movable block 308 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 310, the top of the connecting rod 310 is bonded with a cleaning brush 311, so that the conveying belt 304 is conveniently cleaned, the phenomenon that waste water cannot normally flow due to blockage of a draining hole 305 is avoided, the time for manually cleaning the conveying belt 304 is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the movable block 308 moves in the movable groove 307 through the matching use of the movable block 308 and the fastening bolt 309, the height of the cleaning brush 311 is conveniently adjusted, the cleaning brush 311 is always attached to the conveying belt 304, and the phenomenon that the conveying belt 304 cannot be continuously cleaned after the top end of the cleaning brush 311 is abraded is avoided;
the wastewater treatment mechanism 4 comprises a wastewater delivery pump 401, a delivery pipe 402, a wastewater treatment tank 403, a rotating motor 404, a rotating shaft 405, a rotating blade 406, a fixed frame 407, a blowdown valve 408, a sludge tank 409, a drain valve 410, a water storage tank 411, a heating plate 412, a disinfection lamp 413, a disinfection tank 414 and a drain pipe 415;
a waste water delivery pump 401 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting tank 5, which is convenient for delivering waste water in the water collecting tank 5 to a waste water treatment tank body 403, one end of the waste water delivery pump 401 is connected with a delivery pipe 402, one end of the delivery pipe 402 is fixedly connected with the waste water treatment tank body 403, a rotating motor 404 is fixedly arranged at the top of the waste water treatment tank body 403, an output shaft of the rotating motor 404 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 405, rotating blades 406 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 405 at equal intervals, the rotating shaft 405 and the rotating blades 406 are driven by the rotating motor 404 to rotate, the waste water is separated through the centrifugal effect, so that particles and clean water contained in the waste water are separated, sludge in the waste water can be discharged into a sludge tank 409 through a blow-down valve 408, a fixing frame 407 is fixedly, the rotating shaft 405 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 407, the bottom end of the wastewater treatment tank 403 is provided with a blow-down valve 408, the bottom end of the blow-down valve 408 is connected with a sludge tank 409, one end of the bottom of the wastewater treatment tank 403, which is far away from the water collecting tank 5, is connected with a drain valve 410, one end of the drain valve 410 is connected with a water storage tank 411, the bottom end of the inside of the water storage tank 411 is provided with a heating plate 412, the heating plate 412 is a corrosion-resistant ceramic heating plate, the wastewater is heated, the discharge of harmful substances and odorous gases in the water is accelerated, the top end of the inside of the water storage tank 411 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a disinfection lamp 413, the disinfection lamp 413 is an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the middle part of the top end of the water storage tank 411 is provided with a disinfection tank 414, the, meanwhile, the wastewater is sterilized and disinfected by using the disinfection lamp, so that the odor caused by bacteria breeding in the water is avoided;
the solid waste treatment mechanism 7 comprises a crushing tank body 701, a crushing motor 702, a movable shaft 703, a crushing cutter 704, an annular bracket 705, an annular fixing plate 706, a sliding chute 707, a sliding block 708, a scraping plate 709, a solid waste conveying pump 710, an extrusion box body 711, a protection door 712, an extrusion telescopic rod 713 and an extrusion plate 714;
the bottom end of the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing tank body 701, the middle part of the top end of the crushing tank body 701 is fixedly provided with a crushing motor 702, an output shaft of the crushing motor 702 is fixedly connected with a movable shaft 703, the middle part of the movable shaft 703 is fixedly provided with crushing cutters 704 at equal intervals, the crushing cutters 704 are enabled to rotate at high speed in the crushing tank body 701 to cut and crush solid garbage through the matching use of the crushing motor 702 and the movable shaft 703, so that the garbage is easier to form, the compression failure caused by the fact that the solid garbage contains foreign matters with over-high hardness is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the top end and the bottom end of the movable shaft 703 are both fixedly connected with an annular support 705, the top end and the bottom end of the inside of the crushing tank body 701 are both fixedly provided with an annular fixing plate 706, the middle part of the annular fixing plate 706 is provided with, the sliding block 708 is embedded in the sliding groove 707, the scraper 709 and the annular fixing plate 706 are in fit sliding connection through the sliding block 708 and the sliding groove 707, one end of the scraper 709 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing tank 701, so that the scraper 709 rotates along with the movable shaft 703 to clean the inner wall of the crushing tank 701 and prevent garbage from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing tank 701, the annular support 705 and the annular fixing plate 706 ensure that the scraper 709 is always attached to the inner wall of the crushing tank 701, the bottom end of the crushing tank 701 is fixedly provided with the solid garbage conveying pump 710 for conveying crushed garbage into the extrusion tank 711, one end of the solid garbage conveying pump 710 is connected with the extrusion tank 711, one end of the middle part of the extrusion tank 711 far away from the crushing tank 701 is movably connected with the protective door 712, the top end of the extrusion tank 711 is fixedly provided with the extrusion telescopic rod 713, and the bottom end of the extrusion telescopic, the length and width of the extrusion plate 714 are the same as those of the inner wall of the extrusion box 711, and the crushed solid garbage is extruded and molded to facilitate subsequent landfill and treatment;
the feeding mechanism 8 comprises a feeding channel 801, a rotating shaft 802, a baffle 803, a mounting groove 804, a mounting frame 805, a hydraulic telescopic rod 806, a sealing plate 807, a water pump 808, a water conveying pipe 809, a spray head 810 and a speed reducing motor 811;
a feeding channel 801 is fixedly arranged at the position of one side of the feeding hole 2 at the top of the treatment box body 1, a rotating shaft 802 is arranged at one end of the interior of the feeding channel 801 close to the treatment box body 1, baffles 803 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 802 at equal intervals, a speed reducing motor 811 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 802, the baffles 803 are driven to rotate in the interior of the feeding channel 801 through the matching use of the rotating shaft 802 and the speed reducing motor 811, the quantity of garbage entering the interior of the treatment box body 1 is convenient to control, the garbage is prevented from being discharged downwards in the extrusion process, the garbage is prevented from being blocked in the interior of the feeding channel 801, an installation groove 804 is arranged at one end of the top of the feeding channel 801 far away from the treatment box body 1, an installation frame 805 is fixedly arranged at the position of, the sealing plate 807 is embedded in the mounting groove 804, so that the feeding channel 801 is kept sealed, and bad influence on atmosphere caused by the fact that malodorous gas of garbage is discharged from the feeding channel 801 in the treatment process is avoided, a water pump 808 is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the water storage tank 411, a water pipe 809 is connected to one end of the water pump 808, a spray head 810 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the feeding channel 801, the water pipe 809 is connected with the spray head 810, the water treated in the water storage tank 411 can be conveyed to the spray head 810 by the water pump 808, and the treated water can be used for cleaning the feeding channel 801, so that the feeding channel 801 is kept clean, and the resource recycling is realized;
the peculiar smell removing mechanism 9 comprises an exhaust pipe 901, an absorption box body 902, a first connecting pipe 903, an acid removing box body 904, a drying plate 905, a second connecting pipe 906, an alkali removing box body 907, a third connecting pipe 908, an absorption box body 909, an activated carbon absorption layer 910 and a discharge pipe 911;
the top of the water storage tank 411 and the top of the crushing tank body 701 are both fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 901, one end of the exhaust pipe 901 is connected with an absorption tank body 902, one end of the inside of the exhaust pipe 901, which is close to the absorption tank body 902, is provided with an axial flow fan through a hose clamp, the exhaust pipe 901 and the axial flow fan are used in a matched manner, waste gas generated in the garbage treatment process and foul gas emitted by the garbage are conveyed to the absorption tank body 902, the environment influence caused by the fact that the waste gas generated by the garbage is directly discharged to the atmosphere is avoided, the inside of the absorption tank body 902 is filled with water, harmful gas dissolved in the waste gas is absorbed, the top of the absorption tank body 902 is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 903, one end of the first connecting pipe 903 is connected with an acid removal tank body 904, the lime water solution is filled in the acid removal tank body, the inside of the drying plate 905 is filled with silica gel drying blocks to prevent the waste gas from being contaminated with alkaline solution and directly discharged into the inside of the alkali removing box 907 to cause the concentration of acidic solution to be diluted so as to affect the subsequent alkali removing treatment, the top end of the acid removing box 904 is connected with a second connecting pipe 906, the exhaust pipe 901, the first connecting pipe 903 and the second connecting pipe 906 respectively extend to the water solution, the lime water solution and the dilute boric acid solution below the liquid level to ensure that the waste gas is fully reacted, one end of the second connecting pipe 906 is connected with the alkali removing box 907, the inside of the alkali removing box 907 is filled with the dilute boric acid solution to absorb the alkaline gas in the waste gas, reduce the emission of harmful gas and avoid polluting the atmosphere, one end of the middle part of the alkali removing box 907, which is far away from the acid removing box 904, is fixedly connected with a third connecting pipe 908, one end of the third connecting pipe 908 is connected with an, the gas with peculiar smell in the waste gas can be absorbed, the bad influence on the environment caused by the stink emitted by the discharged gas is avoided, and the discharge pipe 911 is installed at the top end of the adsorption box 909.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the process of using the environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment, firstly, the hydraulic telescopic rod 806 is started, the type of the hydraulic telescopic rod 806 is SKA-01, the sealing plate 807 is pulled upwards to separate the sealing plate 807 from the inside of the mounting groove 804, garbage is discharged into the inside of the feeding channel 801 and slides downwards along the feeding channel 801, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 806 drives the sealing plate 807 to move downwards, so that the sealing plate 807 is embedded and mounted inside the mounting groove 804, the sealing inside of the feeding channel 801 is ensured, the malodorous gas generated by the garbage is prevented from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, meanwhile, the speed reduction motor 811 is started to drive the rotating shaft 802 and the baffle 803 to rotate, the garbage in the feeding channel 801 is conveyed into the treatment box body 1 while the baffle 803 rotates, and the garbage falls onto the surface of the conveyor belt 304 until the garbage on the surface of the conveyor belt 304 is accumulated, the speed reducing motor 811 stops rotating, and the baffle 803 has a function of blocking the garbage, so that the garbage is prevented from being continuously conveyed downwards;
the electric telescopic rod 301 is started, the model of the electric telescopic rod 301 is TGA-70, the pressure plate 302 is driven to move downwards to extrude the garbage on the surface of the conveying belt 304, the waste water contained in the garbage flows downwards into the water collecting tank 5 through the draining hole 305, then the electric telescopic rod 301 drives the pressure plate 302 to move upwards, the conveying motor 312 is started to drive the rotating shaft 303 and the conveying belt 304 to rotate, the garbage on the surface of the conveying belt 304 is conveyed to the discharging pipe 6, the separation of solid and liquid garbage is realized, great convenience is provided for subsequent treatment, the generation of stink or bacteria breeding caused by the mixing of the garbage is avoided, the cleaning brush 311 cleans the surface of the conveying belt 304 in the rotating process of the conveying belt 304, the phenomenon that the waste water cannot normally flow downwards due to the blockage 305 of the draining hole is avoided, if the cleaning brush 311 is worn and cannot be attached to the conveying belt 304 is avoided, the fastening bolt 309 is firstly, loosening the fixing of the movable block 308, pulling the connecting rod 310 and the cleaning brush 311 upwards to enable the cleaning brush 311 to be attached to the conveyor belt 304, screwing the fastening bolt 309 tightly, and prolonging the service life of the device;
the solid garbage is discharged into the crushing tank body 701 through the discharge pipe 6, the crushing motor 702 is started to drive the movable shaft 703 and the crushing cutter 704 to rotate, the crushing cutter 704 rotates to simultaneously cut the garbage in the crushing tank body 701, the subsequent extrusion treatment is facilitated, the annular support 705 and the scraper 709 can rotate along with the crushing cutter 704, the scraper 709 rotates to simultaneously clean the inner wall of the crushing tank body 701, the garbage is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the crushing tank body 701, the sliding block 708 slides in the sliding groove 707 to ensure that the scraper 709 is more stable in the rotating and advancing process, so that the scraper 709 is always attached to the inner wall of the crushing tank body 701, the solid garbage conveying pump 710 conveys the crushed garbage in the crushing tank body 701 into the extrusion box body 711, the extrusion telescopic rod 713 is started to drive the extrusion plate 714 to downwards advance, and the garbage in the extrusion treatment is carried out on the extrusion treatment of the garbage in, so that the garbage is in a block shape, and the block garbage can be taken out by opening the protective door 712;
the wastewater in the water collecting tank 5 is conveyed to the interior of the wastewater treatment tank body 403 by the wastewater conveying pump 401 through the conveying pipe 402, the rotating motor 404 is started to drive the rotating shaft 405 and the rotating blades 406 to rotate, due to the centrifugal effect, the sludge, particles and water in the wastewater are layered, the sludge and particles sink to the bottom of the wastewater treatment tank body 403, is discharged to the inside of the sludge tank 409 through the blowdown valve 408, clear water is discharged to the inside of the water storage tank 411 through the drain valve 410, the disinfectant inside the disinfection tank 414 is discharged to the inside of the water storage tank 411 through the drain pipe 415, the water is sterilized and the sterilizing lamp 413 is started at the same time, the water is further sterilized and the heating plate 412 is started, the water is heated to accelerate the discharge of harmful gases in the water, and the treated water can be conveyed to the spray head 810 through the water pump 808 and the water conveying pipe 809 so as to clean the interior of the feeding channel 801;
the waste gas generated by heating and the waste gas generated in the solid waste treatment process are discharged into the absorption box body 902 through the exhaust pipe 901, the water in the absorption box body 902 can absorb the gas dissolved in water in the waste gas, the emission of harmful gas is reduced, then the gas is conveyed into the acid removal box body 904 through the first connecting pipe 903, the acid gas in the waste gas can be reacted and absorbed by the lime water solution in the acid removal box body 904, then the gas is conveyed into the alkali removal box body 907 through the second connecting pipe 906, the alkaline gas in the gas can be absorbed by the dilute boric acid solution in the alkali removal box body 907, the gas is filtered through the drying plate 905, the dilute boric acid solution in the alkali removal box body 907 is prevented from being diluted due to the lime water solution remained in the waste gas, the gas is conveyed into the absorption box body 909 through the third connecting pipe 908, and the gas with peculiar smell and peculiar smell contained in the gas is adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption layer 910, finally, the gas is discharged through a discharge pipe 911, and the discharged gas is ensured not to contain malodorous gas or harmful gas to influence the atmospheric environment through multi-process treatment.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly processing apparatus for refuse treatment which characterized in that: the device comprises a treatment device, wherein the treatment device comprises a treatment box body (1), a feed inlet (2) is formed in one end of the top of the treatment box body (1), a separation mechanism (3) is installed in the middle of the treatment box body (1), a water collection tank (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment box body (1), a wastewater treatment mechanism (4) is connected to the bottom end of the water collection tank (5), a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the feed inlet (2), in the middle of the treatment box body (1), and a solid garbage treatment mechanism (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (6);
the solid garbage treatment mechanism (7) comprises a crushing tank body (701), a crushing motor (702), a movable shaft (703), a crushing cutter (704), an annular bracket (705), an annular fixing plate (706), a sliding groove (707), a sliding block (708), a scraping plate (709), a solid garbage conveying pump (710), an extrusion box body (711), a protective door (712), an extrusion telescopic rod (713) and an extrusion plate (714);
the bottom end of the discharging pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a crushing tank body (701), the middle of the top end of the crushing tank body (701) is fixedly provided with a crushing motor (702), an output shaft of the crushing motor (702) is fixedly connected with a movable shaft (703), crushing cutters (704) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the movable shaft (703) at equal intervals, and the top end and the bottom end of the movable shaft (703) are fixedly connected with annular supports (705);
an annular fixing plate (706) is fixedly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the interior of the crushing tank body (701), a sliding groove (707) is formed in the middle of the annular fixing plate (706), sliding blocks (708) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the middle of the annular support (705), and scraping plates (709) are fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding blocks (708);
a solid garbage conveying pump (710) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the crushing tank body (701), one end of the solid garbage conveying pump (710) is connected with an extrusion tank body (711), one end, far away from the crushing tank body (701), of the middle of the extrusion tank body (711) is movably connected with a protective door (712), an extrusion telescopic rod (713) is fixedly installed at the top end of the interior of the extrusion tank body (711), and an extrusion plate (714) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the extrusion telescopic rod (713);
the sliding block (708) is embedded in the sliding groove (707), the scraping plate (709) is in fit sliding connection with the annular fixing plate (706) through the sliding block (708) and the sliding groove (707), one end of the scraping plate (709) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing tank body (701), and the length and the width of the extrusion plate (714) are the same as those of the inner wall of the extrusion tank body (711);
a feeding mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the position, located on one side of the feeding hole (2), of the top of the treatment box body (1), and the feeding mechanism (8) comprises a feeding channel (801), a rotating shaft (802), a baffle (803), an installation groove (804), an installation frame (805), a hydraulic telescopic rod (806), a sealing plate (807), a water pump (808), a water conveying pipe (809), a spray head (810) and a speed reducing motor (811);
a feeding channel (801) is fixedly installed at the position, located on one side of the feeding hole (2), of the top of the processing box body (1), a rotating shaft (802) is installed at one end, close to the processing box body (1), of the interior of the feeding channel (801), baffles (803) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (802) at equal intervals, a speed reduction motor (811) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (802), and an installation groove (804) is formed in one end, far away from the processing box body (1), of the top of the feeding channel (801);
the top of the feeding channel (801) is fixedly provided with an installation rack (805) at one side of an installation groove (804), the top of the installation rack (805) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (806), the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (806) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (807), the sealing plate (807) is embedded and installed inside the installation groove (804), one end of the bottom of the water storage tank (411) is fixedly provided with a water pump (808), one end of the water pump (808) is connected with a water delivery pipe (809), the middle of the top end of the feeding channel (801) is fixedly provided with a spray head (810), and the water delivery pipe (809) is connected with the spray head (810;
the top parts of the wastewater treatment mechanism (4) and the solid garbage treatment mechanism (7) are connected with a peculiar smell removal mechanism (9).
2. The environment-friendly processing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the separating mechanism (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (301), a pressure plate (302), a rotating shaft (303), a conveying belt (304), a draining hole (305), a fixed block (306), a movable groove (307), a movable block (308), a fastening bolt (309), a connecting rod (310), a cleaning brush (311) and a conveying motor (312);
an electric telescopic rod (301) is fixedly installed at the top end inside the treatment box body (1), a pressure plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (301), a rotating shaft (303) is symmetrically installed in the middle of the treatment box body (1), a conveying motor (312) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft (303), a conveying belt (304) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (303), and a draining hole (305) is formed inside the conveying belt (304);
handle inside both sides wall symmetry fixed mounting of box (1) has fixed block (306), movable groove (307) have been seted up at the middle part of fixed block (306), movable block (308) are installed in the inside embedding in movable groove (307), the middle part fixed mounting of movable block (308) has fastening bolt (309), the top fixedly connected with connecting rod (310) of movable block (308), the top of connecting rod (310) bonds and has cleaning brush (311).
3. The environment-friendly processing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 2, wherein: the wastewater treatment mechanism (4) comprises a wastewater delivery pump (401), a delivery pipe (402), a wastewater treatment tank body (403), a rotating motor (404), a rotating shaft (405), a rotating blade (406), a fixing frame (407), a blowdown valve (408), a sludge tank (409), a drain valve (410), a water storage tank (411), a heating plate (412), a disinfection lamp (413), a disinfection tank (414) and a drain pipe (415);
a waste water delivery pump (401) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the water collecting tank (5), one end of the waste water delivery pump (401) is connected with a delivery pipe (402), one end of the delivery pipe (402) is fixedly connected with a waste water treatment tank body (403), a rotating motor (404) is fixedly mounted at the top of the waste water treatment tank body (403), an output shaft of the rotating motor (404) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (405), and rotating blades (406) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft (405) at equal intervals;
the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including waste water treatment tank body (403), the bottom fixed mounting of waste water treatment tank body has mount (407), blowoff valve (408) are installed to the bottom of waste water treatment tank body (403), the bottom of blowoff valve (408) is connected with sludge box (409), the one end that water catch tank (5) were kept away from to waste water treatment tank body (403) bottom is connected with drain valve (410), the one end of drain valve (410) is connected with storage water tank (411), hot plate (412) are installed to the inside bottom of storage water tank (411), the inside top symmetry fixed mounting of storage water tank (411) has sterilamp (413), the mid-mounting on storage water tank (411) top has.
4. The environment-friendly processing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom embedding of rotation axis (405) is installed in the inside of mount (407), rotate between rotation axis (405) and the mount (407) and be connected, hot plate (412) are corrosion-resistant ceramic hot plate, sterilamp (413) are the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, the one end of fluid-discharge tube (415) extends to the inside of storage water tank (411), disinfect box (414) inside is filled with disinfectant.
5. The environment-friendly processing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the peculiar smell removing mechanism (9) comprises an exhaust pipe (901), an absorption box body (902), a first connecting pipe (903), an acid removing box body (904), a drying plate (905), a second connecting pipe (906), an alkali removing box body (907), a third connecting pipe (908), an adsorption box body (909), an activated carbon adsorption layer (910) and a discharge pipe (911);
the top of the water storage tank (411) and the top of the crushing tank body (701) are both fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (901), one end of the exhaust pipe (901) is connected with an absorption tank body (902), the top of the absorption tank body (902) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (903), one end of the first connecting pipe (903) is connected with an acid removal tank body (904), the top of the acid removal tank body (904) is provided with a drying plate (905), the top end of the acid removal tank body (904) is connected with a second connecting pipe (906), one end of the second connecting pipe (906) is connected with a base removal tank body (907), one end of the middle part of the base removal tank body (907), which is far away from the acid removal tank body (904), is fixedly connected with a third connecting pipe (908), one end of the third connecting pipe (908) is connected with an adsorption tank body (909), and the middle part of the adsorption tank body, and a discharge pipe (911) is arranged at the top end of the adsorption box body (909).
6. The environment-friendly processing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 5, wherein: the inner part of the exhaust pipe (901) close to one end of the absorption box body (902) is provided with an axial flow fan through a throat hoop, the inner part of the absorption box body (902) is filled with water, the inner part of the acid removal box body (904) is filled with lime water solution, the inner part of the alkali removal box body (907) is filled with dilute boric acid solution, the exhaust pipe (901), the first connecting pipe (903) and the second connecting pipe (906) respectively extend to the positions below the liquid levels of the water solution, the lime water solution and the dilute boric acid solution, and the inner part of the drying plate (905) is filled with silica gel drying blocks.
CN202010417516.1A 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment Active CN111618067B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010417516.1A CN111618067B (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010417516.1A CN111618067B (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111618067A CN111618067A (en) 2020-09-04
CN111618067B true CN111618067B (en) 2021-05-21

Family

ID=72256189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010417516.1A Active CN111618067B (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111618067B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113198347B (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-11-08 东莞市锐泽创艺新材料有限公司 Preparation method of degradable straw raw material PLA polylactic acid
CN114101253A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-01 长葛市人民医院 Isolatable medical waste treatment recycling bin disinfection equipment
CN114030785B (en) * 2021-12-14 2024-06-21 深圳市冉冉环境技术有限公司 Protection device for small garbage transportation
CN114210702B (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-09-30 陈琳 Kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method
CN115745673A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-07 浙江农林大学 Perishable garbage fertilizer making machine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN209383580U (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-09-13 宁波优建信息科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type waste water collection device
CN109277403A (en) * 2018-12-01 2019-01-29 蔡曼楚 A kind of kitchen garbage treater
CN210208056U (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-03-31 南京杰科丰环保技术装备研究院有限公司 Environment-friendly kitchen waste continuous treatment device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111618067A (en) 2020-09-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111618067B (en) Environment-friendly treatment device and method for garbage treatment
CN209901924U (en) Broken fermenting installation of rubbish from cooking
CN111777253A (en) Large-scale sewage treatment plant of easy clearance impurity
CN112806888A (en) Biodegradation device, intelligent ecological environment-friendly toilet and human excrement ecological treatment method
CN110664293B (en) Urine and excrement separated environment-friendly dry toilet and excrement treatment method
CN113562880B (en) Garbage penetrating fluid wastewater treatment equipment and treatment process
CN108816340B (en) Deodorization equipment is smashed to rubbish
CN112495996A (en) Garbage disposal device with dry-wet classification mechanism
CN212425736U (en) Water purification device based on animal husbandry
CN212315806U (en) Kitchen wastewater treatment device
CN214133275U (en) Medical waste treatment equipment of rural medical institution
CN211170248U (en) Multi-pipeline discharging device for sewage treatment
CN211274112U (en) Peculiar smell purifier for refuse treatment
CN113926543A (en) Medical waste treatment equipment
CN113354451A (en) Kitchen waste treatment equipment
CN112620321A (en) Garbage disposal device used in field of environmental protection equipment
CN215514226U (en) Packaging equipment for solid waste treatment
CN214360586U (en) Simple domestic sewage filtering device
CN114956879B (en) Sludge fertilizer making device for environment-friendly construction
CN215467000U (en) Organic garbage disposer
CN213926581U (en) A water supply and drainage device for town road
CN219603418U (en) Sewage treatment device with sludge separation function
CN218833682U (en) Odor treatment system device of garbage transfer station
CN214260901U (en) Dry-wet separation device for livestock manure sewage treatment
CN217549492U (en) High-efficient biological deodorizing device of sewage treatment station foul gas

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Tang Weizhong

Inventor after: Pan Xiuxiu

Inventor before: Pan Xiuxiu

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210506

Address after: No.2062-8, Moganshan Road, Liangzhu street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG HUGE ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 258, Baota Road, Chunxi street, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211300

Applicant before: Pan Xiuxiu

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No.2062-8, Moganshan Road, Liangzhu street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000

Patentee after: Zhejiang Huge Waste Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.2062-8, Moganshan Road, Liangzhu street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HUGE ENVIRONMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address