CN110202816A - Environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents
Environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110202816A CN110202816A CN201910504043.6A CN201910504043A CN110202816A CN 110202816 A CN110202816 A CN 110202816A CN 201910504043 A CN201910504043 A CN 201910504043A CN 110202816 A CN110202816 A CN 110202816A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power device
- plate
- solid
- filter plate
- cleaning assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6423—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/66—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
- B01D29/68—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/08—Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is related to technical field of waste treatment, including cabinet, feed hopper, demarcation plate, solid refuse collecting box, pressing plate and controller, demarcation plate is set in cabinet and is divide into upper part and lower part cabinet, pressing plate is installed on the intracorporal top of case by pressing plate power device, the side of demarcation plate is equipped with the first filter plate, the other side of demarcation plate is provided with feed opening, the lower surface of feed opening is provided with controllable register component, the two sides of demarcation plate upper surface are respectively arranged with the first promotion cleaning assembly and second and push cleaning assembly, solid refuse collecting box is provided with below feed opening, the second filter plate is provided with below first filter plate, it is provided with third on second filter plate and pushes cleaning assembly, liquid collecting chamber is formed below second filter plate, spray assemblies are installed in cabinet.Solid-liquid separation efficiency can be improved in environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention, promotes solid-liquid separation effect, cleaning avoids blocking and peculiar smell in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Background technique
Due to the continuous development of countries in the world economy and the growth of population, environmental pollution has increasingly caused the weight of people
Depending on the processing of rubbish has been that people face one of the key subjects for solving environmental pollution.In order to improve human habitat and keep away
Exempt from refuse harm people's health and normal life, people conscientiously have studied the processing of rubbish, in existing house refuse often
Containing big quantity of fluid, generally such house refuse is separated using equipment for separating liquid from solid, specifically, the life that solid-liquid is mixed
Rubbish living is poured over liquid and solid separation on the filter screen of equipment for separating liquid from solid, this mode not only solid-liquid separation efficiency
Low, and still contain a large amount of liquid in solid matter, solid-liquid separation effect is poor, meanwhile, side wall inside equipment for separating liquid from solid and
Filter screen is easy to retain impurity, reduces filter effect, and equipment for separating liquid from solid is caused to generate peculiar smell.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, improves solid-liquid separation efficiency, mentions
Solid-liquid separation effect is risen, cleaning avoids blocking and peculiar smell in time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, including cabinet, feed hopper, demarcation plate, solid refuse collecting box,
Pressing plate and controller, the demarcation plate are set in the cabinet and are divide into upper part and lower part the cabinet, and the pressing plate is logical
It crosses pressing plate power device and is installed on the intracorporal top of the case, the pressing plate power device is for driving the pressing plate in vertical side
It moves back and forth upwards, the side of the demarcation plate is provided with mounting hole, the first filter plate, the pressing plate are equipped in the mounting hole
Corresponding with first filter plate position, the other side of the demarcation plate is provided with feed opening, and the lower surface of the feed opening is set
It is equipped with controllable register component, the feed opening can be closed or be opened to the controllable register component, the demarcation plate upper surface
Two sides are respectively arranged with the first promotion cleaning assembly and second pushes cleaning assembly, and described first pushes cleaning assembly and described the
Two promotion cleaning assemblies are used to push the rubbish squeezed on the demarcation plate, are provided with the solid refuse below the feed opening
Collecting box, is provided with the second filter plate below first filter plate, second filter plate be installed on the solid refuse collecting box and
Between the inner sidewall of the cabinet, it is provided with third on second filter plate and pushes cleaning assembly, it is rectangular under second filter plate
At liquid collecting chamber;The inside of the cabinet between the intracorporal top of the case, first filter plate and second filter plate
On wall and spray assemblies are mounted on the inner sidewall of the liquid collecting chamber, the feed hopper is installed on the side of the cabinet
Face, the discharge nozzle of the feed hopper extends to the box house, and the discharge nozzle is located at the top of first filter plate, described
Pressing plate power device, it is described first push cleaning assembly, it is described second push cleaning assembly, the third push cleaning assembly,
The controllable register component and the spray assemblies are connect with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the first promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of the feed opening, and described first pushes clearly
Washing component includes the first power device and the first push plate for being fixed on first power device front end, first push plate lower end
Rear be rotatably connected to the first hairbrush;The second promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of first filter plate, institute
Stating the second promotion cleaning assembly includes the second power device and the second push plate for being fixed on second power device front end, described
The rear of second push plate lower end is rotatably connected to the second hairbrush;The third pushes cleaning assembly to be set to far from the solid rubbish
The side of rubbish collecting box, before the third pushes cleaning assembly to include third power device and be fixed on the third power device
The rear of the third push plate at end, third push plate lower end is rotatably connected to third hairbrush;First power device, described
Two power devices and the third power device are connect with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the solid refuse collecting box is equipped on the side of second filter plate and is provided with opening, described to open
Mouth upper end is hinged with gear door, and the third push plate can push the gear door open.
Preferably, multiple drying components are installed on the pressing plate, multiple through-holes are provided on the pressing plate, it is each described logical
It is provided with a fixed bracket above hole, is placed with the drying component, each drying component upper end in each through-hole
It is connect by the 4th power device with the fixed bracket, the 4th power device is for driving the drying component to exist
It pumps in the through-hole, the 4th power device and the drying component are connect with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the controllable register component includes the 5th power device being fixed on the box inside wall, described
5th power device is fixedly arranged at the front end with the baffle, and the 5th power device is for driving the baffle in the horizontal direction
It moves back and forth, the 5th power device is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the spray assemblies include sequentially connected high-pressure spraying head, spray tube and water tank, on the spray tube
It is provided with water pump, the high-pressure spraying head is set on the inner sidewall of the cabinet, and the water pump is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom in the solid refuse collecting box is provided with first motor and horizontally disposed auger, described
The output shaft of first motor is connect with the auger, and the lower end of solid refuse collecting box side is provided with discharge port, described
The external of discharge port and the cabinet is connected to, and the setting position of the discharge port is corresponding with the front end of the auger, and described the
One motor is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the lower end of liquid collecting chamber side is provided with outlet tube, is provided with valve on the outlet tube.
Preferably, it is provided with first rotating shaft and the second shaft horizontal and disposed in parallel on the feed hopper, described first
Shaft and second shaft extend through the feed hopper, and one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with driving gear, and described
One end of two shafts is provided with driven gear, and the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear, the driving gear and second
Motor connection, the side of feed hopper are provided with support plate, and second motor is fixed in the support plate, second motor
It is connect with the controller, the multiple first broken blades is provided in the first rotating shaft, are provided in second shaft more
A second broken blade, the first broken blade and the second broken blade are interspersed.
Preferably, the pressing plate power device, first power device, second power device, the third are dynamic
Power device, the 4th power device and the 5th power device are cylinder or electric pushrod.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Rubbish, is delivered on the first filter plate, controller by environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention by feed hopper
The rubbish that control pressing plate, the first promotion cleaning assembly and the second promotion cleaning assembly mix solid-liquid squeezes, so that rubbish
In liquid be fully extruded, improve solid-liquid separation efficiency, promote solid-liquid separation effect, the liquid of extrusion is using being set to
The second filter plate below first filter plate, is separated by solid-liquid separation again, so that the solid-liquid in rubbish is by discretely more abundant.Cabinet
It is mounted on the inner sidewall of cabinet between interior top, the first filter plate and the second filter plate and on the inner sidewall of liquid collecting chamber
Spray assemblies push cleaning assembly to match and filter to first with the first promotion cleaning assembly, the second promotion cleaning assembly and third
The inner sidewall of plate, the second filter plate and cabinet cleans in time, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate is avoided to block and cause to reduce filtering effect
Fruit, and avoid generating peculiar smell in cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view that third pushes cleaning assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view that third pushes cleaning assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the main view that third pushes cleaning assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation that component is dried in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of shredder assemblies in the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1, cabinet;2, feed hopper;3, demarcation plate;4, solid refuse collecting box;5, pressing plate;6, it controls
Device;7, the first filter plate;8, the second filter plate;9, feed opening;10, pressing plate power device;11, high-pressure spraying head;12, the 5th power fills
It sets;13, baffle;14, the first power device;15, first baffle;16, the first hairbrush;17, the second power device;18, second gear
Plate;19, the second hairbrush;20, third power device;21, third baffle;22, third hairbrush;23, discharge port;24, first motor;
25, auger;26, outlet tube;27, valve;28, first rotating shaft;29, the first broken blade;30, driving gear;31, the second electricity
Machine;32, support plate;33, bracket;34, connecting plate;35, connecting shaft;36, door is kept off;37, fixed bracket;38, the 4th power device;
39, protective cover;40, heating element;41, the second shaft;42, the second broken blade;43, driven gear.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, improve solid-liquid separation efficiency, are promoted and be separated by solid-liquid separation
Effect, cleaning avoids blocking and peculiar smell in time.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, including cabinet 1, feed hopper 2, demarcation plate
3, solid refuse collecting box 4, pressing plate 5 and controller 6, demarcation plate 3 are set in cabinet 1 and are divide into upper part and lower part cabinet 1,
Pressing plate 5 is installed on the top in cabinet 1 by pressing plate power device 10, and pressing plate power device 10 is used for band dynamic pressure plate 5 vertical
It is moved back and forth on direction, the side of demarcation plate 3 is provided with mounting hole, and the first filter plate 7, pressing plate 5 and first are equipped in mounting hole
7 position of filter plate is corresponding, and the other side of demarcation plate 3 is provided with feed opening 9, and the lower surface of feed opening 9 is provided with controllable register group
Feed opening 9 can be closed or be opened to part, controllable register component, and it is clear that the two sides of 3 upper surface of demarcation plate are respectively arranged with the first promotion
It washes component and second and pushes cleaning assembly, first pushes cleaning assembly and second that cleaning assembly is pushed to squeeze demarcation plate for pushing
Rubbish on 3 is provided with solid refuse collecting box 4 below feed opening 9, is provided with the second filter plate 8 below the first filter plate 7, and second
Filter plate 8 is installed between solid refuse collecting box 4 and the inner sidewall of cabinet 1, and third is provided on the second filter plate 8 and pushes cleaning group
Part forms liquid collecting chamber below the second filter plate 8;Specifically, it is evenly arranged with multiple first circular holes on the first filter plate 7, second
Multiple second circular holes are evenly arranged on filter plate 8, the diameter of the first circular hole is greater than the diameter of the second circular hole.Top in cabinet 1,
Spray group is mounted on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1 between first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 and on the inner sidewall of liquid collecting chamber
Part, feed hopper 2 are installed on the side of cabinet 1, and the discharge nozzle of feed hopper 2 extends to inside cabinet 1, and discharge nozzle is located at the first filter plate
7 top, specifically, the side of feed hopper 2 are provided with bracket 33, and feed hopper 2 is installed on bracket 33.Pressing plate power device
10, first push cleaning assembly, second that cleaning assembly, third is pushed to push cleaning assembly, controllable register component and spray assemblies
It is connect respectively with controller 6, controller 6 is set to the upper surface of the cabinet 1.
In use, rubbish is delivered on the first filter plate 7 by feed hopper 2, controller 6 controls pressing plate 5, first and pushes clearly
It washes the rubbish that component and the second promotion cleaning assembly mix solid-liquid to squeeze, so that the liquid in rubbish is fully squeezed
Out, solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved, promotes solid-liquid separation effect, the liquid of extrusion is using being set to the of 7 lower section of the first filter plate
Two filter plates 8, are separated by solid-liquid separation again, so that the solid-liquid in rubbish is by discretely more abundant.Top in cabinet 1, first
Spray assemblies are mounted on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1 between filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 and on the inner sidewall of liquid collecting chamber,
It pushes cleaning assembly to match with the first promotion cleaning assembly, the second promotion cleaning assembly and third to filter the first filter plate 7, second
The inner sidewall of plate 8 and cabinet 1 is cleaned in time, and the first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 is avoided to block and cause to reduce filtering effect
Fruit, and avoid generating peculiar smell in cabinet 1.
First promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of feed opening 9, and first pushes cleaning assembly to include the first power
Device 14 and the first push plate 15 for being fixed on 14 front end of the first power device, the rear of 15 lower end of the first push plate are rotatably connected to the
One hairbrush 16;Second promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of the first filter plate 7, and second pushes cleaning assembly dynamic including second
Power device 17 and the second push plate 18 for being fixed on 17 front end of the second power device, the rear of 18 lower end of the second push plate is rotatably connected to
Second hairbrush 19;As in Figure 2-4, third pushes cleaning assembly to be set to the side far from solid refuse collecting box 4, and third pushes away
Dynamic cleaning assembly includes third power device 20 and the third push plate 21 for being fixed on 20 front end of third power device, third push plate 21
The rear of lower end is rotatably connected to third hairbrush 22, and specifically, the rear of 21 lower end of third push plate is arranged there are two connecting plate 34,
Two connecting plates 34 are fixed on the two sides of third push plate 21, and a connecting shaft 35, third hairbrush are provided between two connecting plates 34
22 are sheathed on outside connecting shaft 35, and third hairbrush 22 can be rotated around connecting shaft 35;First power device 14, the second power device
17 and third power device 20 connect respectively with controller 6.When needing to squeeze the rubbish on the first filter plate 7, first
Power device 14 drives the first push plate 15 to move on the first filter plate 7, and reserving between the first push plate 15 and the second push plate 18 can
Supply plate 5 push space, at this point, controller 6 by control pressing plate power device 10 make pressing plate 5 move down to rubbish into
Row squeezes, so that being separated by solid-liquid separation more abundant;When needing to be collected the solid refuse retained on the first filter plate 7, first
Power device 14 drives the first push plate 15 to withdraw, and the second power device 17 drives the second push plate 18 that solid refuse is pushed into feed opening
9 are recycled to it in solid refuse collecting box 4.
As shown in figure 4, solid refuse collecting box 4, which is equipped on the side of the second filter plate 8, is provided with opening, open upper end hinge
It is connected to gear door 36, third push plate 21 can push gear door 36 open.When needing to be collected to the solid refuse retained on the second filter plate 8
When, third power device 20 drives third push plate 21 to push it, and makes third push plate 21 push gear door 36 open and in turn will
Solid refuse on second filter plate 8 is pushed into solid refuse collecting box 4.
As shown in figure 5, being equipped with multiple drying components on pressing plate 5, multiple through-holes, each through-hole top are provided on pressing plate 5
It is provided with a fixed bracket 37, is placed with a drying component in each through-hole, each component upper end of drying passes through the 4th power
Device 38 is connect with fixed bracket 37, and the 4th power device 38 pumps in through-holes for drive drying component, the
Four power devices 38 and drying component are connect with controller 6 respectively.Specifically, drying component includes protective cover 39 and is set to guarantor
Heating element 40 in shield 39, heating element 40 are connect with controller 6.When work, when pressing plate 5 squeezes rubbish,
4th power device 38 drives drying component to receive to through-hole, avoids extrusion process from damaging drying component, when having squeezed
After finishing, the 4th power device 38 drives drying component to stretch out, and drying component is extended to inside the solid refuse retained, controls
Device 6 processed, which opens heating element 40, dries solid refuse, and 17 band of the second power device is dried and then passed through to solid refuse
Dynamic second push plate 18, which is pushed into feed opening 9, is recycled to it in solid refuse collecting box 4.
Controllable register component includes the 5th power device 12 being fixed on 1 inner sidewall of cabinet, the 5th power device 12
It is fixedly arranged at the front end with baffle 13, the 5th power device 12 is for driving baffle 13 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, the 5th power dress
12 are set to connect with controller 6.When needing for the solid refuse after drying to be collected, the 5th power device 12 drives baffle
13 withdraw so that feed opening 9 open, when do not need recycling solid refuse when, the 5th power device 12 drive baffle 13 stretch out into
And close feed opening 9.
Spray assemblies include sequentially connected high-pressure spraying head 10, spray tube and water tank, are provided with water pump on spray tube, high
Pressure spray head 10 is set on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1, and water pump is connect with controller 6.When being cleaned, controller 6 is opened
Water pump is opened, high-pressure spraying head 10 sprays high-pressure fog, while the first power device 14 drives the first hairbrush in the first push plate 15
16 move back and forth on the first filter plate 7, the second power device 17 drives the second hairbrush 19 in the second push plate 18 in the first filter plate 7
The first filter plate 7 is scrubbed in upper reciprocating motion, and third power device 20 drives the third hairbrush 22 in third push plate 21 the
It is moved back and forth on two filter plates 8 and second filter plate 8 is scrubbed, improve cleaning effect, avoid the first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 stifled
It fills in and leads to reduce filter effect, and avoid generating peculiar smell in cabinet 1.
Bottom in solid refuse collecting box 4 is provided with first motor 24 and horizontally disposed auger 25, first motor 24
Output shaft connect with auger 25, the lower end of 4 side of solid refuse collecting box is provided with discharge port 23, discharge port 23 and cabinet 1
External connection, the setting position of discharge port 23 is corresponding with the front end of auger 25, and first motor 24 is connect with controller 6.When
When the solid refuse to solid refuse collecting box 4 being needed to be delivered to outside, controller 6 controls 25 turns of auger by first motor 24
It is dynamic, and then solid refuse is delivered to outside cabinet 1 by discharge port 23.
The lower end of liquid collecting chamber side is provided with outlet tube 26, and valve 27 is provided on outlet tube 26, when liquid is collected
When liquid is more in chamber, valve 27 is opened, liquid is discharged by outlet tube 26.
As shown in fig. 6, being equipped with shredder assemblies in feed hopper 2, specifically, it is provided with horizontal on feed hopper 2 and sets in parallel
The first rotating shaft 28 and the second shaft 41 set, first rotating shaft 28 and the second shaft 41 extend through feed hopper 2, first rotating shaft 28
One end is provided with driving gear 30, and one end of the second shaft 41 is provided with driven gear 43, driving gear 30 and driven gear 43
Engagement, driving gear 30 are connect with the second motor 31, and the side of feed hopper 2 is provided with support plate 32, and the second motor 31 is fixed on
In support plate 32, the second motor 31 is connect with controller 6, is provided with the multiple first broken blades 29 in first rotating shaft 28, and second
The multiple second broken blades 42 are provided in shaft 41, the first broken blade 29 and the second broken blade 42 are interspersed.Pass through
Controller 6 opens the second motor 31, house refuse to be treated is put into feed hopper 2, the first broken blade 29 and second
The broken rotation of blade 42 crushes the bulk materials in house refuse, is convenient for pressing plate 5, the first push plate 15 and the second push plate 18
It is squeezed.
In this specific embodiment, pressing plate power device 10, the first power device 14, the second power device 17, third are dynamic
Power device 20, the 4th power device 38 and the 5th power device 12 are cylinder or electric pushrod.
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention in this specification, above embodiments
Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art,
According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion in this specification
Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid, which is characterized in that including cabinet, feed hopper, demarcation plate, solid refuse collecting box,
Pressing plate and controller, the demarcation plate are set in the cabinet and are divide into upper part and lower part the cabinet, and the pressing plate is logical
It crosses pressing plate power device and is installed on the intracorporal top of the case, the pressing plate power device is for driving the pressing plate in vertical side
It moves back and forth upwards, the side of the demarcation plate is provided with mounting hole, the first filter plate, the pressing plate are equipped in the mounting hole
Corresponding with first filter plate position, the other side of the demarcation plate is provided with feed opening, and the lower surface of the feed opening is set
It is equipped with controllable register component, the feed opening can be closed or be opened to the controllable register component, the demarcation plate upper surface
Two sides are respectively arranged with the first promotion cleaning assembly and second pushes cleaning assembly, and described first pushes cleaning assembly and described the
Two promotion cleaning assemblies are used to push the rubbish squeezed on the demarcation plate, are provided with the solid refuse below the feed opening
Collecting box, is provided with the second filter plate below first filter plate, second filter plate be installed on the solid refuse collecting box and
Between the inner sidewall of the cabinet, it is provided with third on second filter plate and pushes cleaning assembly, it is rectangular under second filter plate
At liquid collecting chamber;The inside of the cabinet between the intracorporal top of the case, first filter plate and second filter plate
On wall and spray assemblies are mounted on the inner sidewall of the liquid collecting chamber, the feed hopper is installed on the side of the cabinet
Face, the discharge nozzle of the feed hopper extends to the box house, and the discharge nozzle is located at the top of first filter plate, described
Pressing plate power device, it is described first push cleaning assembly, it is described second push cleaning assembly, the third push cleaning assembly,
The controllable register component and the spray assemblies are connect with the controller respectively.
2. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first pushes cleaning assembly setting
In the side close to the feed opening, the first promotion cleaning assembly includes that the first power device is moved with being fixed on described first
The rear of first push plate of power device front end, first push plate lower end is rotatably connected to the first hairbrush;Described second pushes clearly
The side that component is disposed in proximity to first filter plate is washed, described second pushes cleaning assembly to include the second power device and fixation
The rear of the second push plate in second power device front end, second push plate lower end is rotatably connected to the second hairbrush;Institute
Stating third pushes cleaning assembly to be set to the side far from the solid refuse collecting box, and the third promotion cleaning assembly includes
The rear of third power device and the third push plate for being fixed on third power device front end, third push plate lower end rotates
It is connected with third hairbrush;First power device, second power device and the third power device respectively with it is described
Controller connection.
3. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solid refuse collecting box is equipped with
Opening is provided on the side of second filter plate, the open upper end is hinged with gear door, and the third push plate can push institute open
State gear door.
4. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with multiple drying on the pressing plate
Component is provided with multiple through-holes on the pressing plate, and a fixed bracket is provided with above each through-hole, is placed in each through-hole
There is the drying component, each drying component upper end is connect by the 4th power device with the fixed bracket,
4th power device is for driving the drying component to pump in the through hole, the 4th power device
It is connect respectively with the controller with the drying component.
5. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the controllable register component includes fixing
The 5th power device on the box inside wall, the 5th power device are fixedly arranged at the front end with the baffle, and described
For driving the baffle to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, the 5th power device and the controller connect five power devices
It connects.
6. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the spray assemblies include being sequentially connected
High-pressure spraying head, spray tube and water tank, be provided with water pump on the spray tube, the high-pressure spraying head is set to the cabinet
Inner sidewall on, the water pump is connect with the controller.
7. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bottom in the solid refuse collecting box
Portion is provided with first motor and horizontally disposed auger, and the output shaft of the first motor is connect with the auger, the solid
The lower end of garbage collection box side is provided with discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to the external of the cabinet, the discharge port
It is corresponding with the front end of the auger that position is set, the first motor is connect with the controller.
8. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the lower end of liquid collecting chamber side
It is provided with outlet tube, is provided with valve on the outlet tube.
9. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided on the feed hopper it is horizontal and
First rotating shaft disposed in parallel and the second shaft, the first rotating shaft and second shaft extend through the feed hopper, institute
The one end for stating first rotating shaft is provided with driving gear, and one end of second shaft is provided with driven gear, the driving gear
It being engaged with the driven gear, the driving gear is connect with the second motor, and the side of feed hopper is provided with support plate, and described
Two motors are fixed in the support plate, and second motor is connect with the controller, are provided in the first rotating shaft more
A first broken blade is provided with the multiple second broken blades, the first broken blade and described in second shaft
Sledging blade is interspersed.
10. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the pressing plate power device, described the
One power device, second power device, the third power device, the 4th power device and the 5th power dress
It is set to cylinder or electric pushrod.
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CN111359288A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-03 | 左晓强 | Domestic environment-friendly waste water filter equipment |
CN111635101A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-08 | 定州市四丰环保科技有限公司 | Double-screw solid-liquid separator for excrement |
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CN111707840A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 北京工业大学 | Automatic sampling detection device for liquid drink |
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CN111791523A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-20 | 赵兴寿 | Garbage treatment tank convenient for solid-liquid separation of garbage and treatment method |
CN112058433A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-11 | 王浩 | Multistage vertical domestic waste processing apparatus |
CN112439533A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-03-05 | 湖州金洁静脉科技有限公司 | Automatic slag discharging device of waste packaging material crushing production line |
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CN112403633A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-02-26 | 舒安利 | Solid hazardous waste preprocessing device |
CN112547237A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽中持环境科技有限公司 | Pollutant purification treatment device |
CN112691725B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-05-17 | 云南云投工程建设有限公司 | Comprehensive utilization method for recycling building solid waste |
CN112691725A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-23 | 柯贤利 | Comprehensive utilization method for recycling building solid waste |
CN112774376A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-05-11 | 合肥恒力装备有限公司 | PVA-containing magnetic material sintering waste gas treatment process |
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