CN110202816A - Environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110202816A
CN110202816A CN201910504043.6A CN201910504043A CN110202816A CN 110202816 A CN110202816 A CN 110202816A CN 201910504043 A CN201910504043 A CN 201910504043A CN 110202816 A CN110202816 A CN 110202816A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power device
plate
solid
filter plate
cleaning assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910504043.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110202816B (en
Inventor
陈中杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LONGRUN NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Ltd
Original Assignee
LONGRUN NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LONGRUN NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Ltd filed Critical LONGRUN NEW TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Ltd
Priority to CN201910504043.6A priority Critical patent/CN110202816B/en
Publication of CN110202816A publication Critical patent/CN110202816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110202816B publication Critical patent/CN110202816B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6423Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a translational movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/68Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/08Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, it is related to technical field of waste treatment, including cabinet, feed hopper, demarcation plate, solid refuse collecting box, pressing plate and controller, demarcation plate is set in cabinet and is divide into upper part and lower part cabinet, pressing plate is installed on the intracorporal top of case by pressing plate power device, the side of demarcation plate is equipped with the first filter plate, the other side of demarcation plate is provided with feed opening, the lower surface of feed opening is provided with controllable register component, the two sides of demarcation plate upper surface are respectively arranged with the first promotion cleaning assembly and second and push cleaning assembly, solid refuse collecting box is provided with below feed opening, the second filter plate is provided with below first filter plate, it is provided with third on second filter plate and pushes cleaning assembly, liquid collecting chamber is formed below second filter plate, spray assemblies are installed in cabinet.Solid-liquid separation efficiency can be improved in environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention, promotes solid-liquid separation effect, cleaning avoids blocking and peculiar smell in time.

Description

Environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly to a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Background technique
Due to the continuous development of countries in the world economy and the growth of population, environmental pollution has increasingly caused the weight of people Depending on the processing of rubbish has been that people face one of the key subjects for solving environmental pollution.In order to improve human habitat and keep away Exempt from refuse harm people's health and normal life, people conscientiously have studied the processing of rubbish, in existing house refuse often Containing big quantity of fluid, generally such house refuse is separated using equipment for separating liquid from solid, specifically, the life that solid-liquid is mixed Rubbish living is poured over liquid and solid separation on the filter screen of equipment for separating liquid from solid, this mode not only solid-liquid separation efficiency Low, and still contain a large amount of liquid in solid matter, solid-liquid separation effect is poor, meanwhile, side wall inside equipment for separating liquid from solid and Filter screen is easy to retain impurity, reduces filter effect, and equipment for separating liquid from solid is caused to generate peculiar smell.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, improves solid-liquid separation efficiency, mentions Solid-liquid separation effect is risen, cleaning avoids blocking and peculiar smell in time.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, including cabinet, feed hopper, demarcation plate, solid refuse collecting box, Pressing plate and controller, the demarcation plate are set in the cabinet and are divide into upper part and lower part the cabinet, and the pressing plate is logical It crosses pressing plate power device and is installed on the intracorporal top of the case, the pressing plate power device is for driving the pressing plate in vertical side It moves back and forth upwards, the side of the demarcation plate is provided with mounting hole, the first filter plate, the pressing plate are equipped in the mounting hole Corresponding with first filter plate position, the other side of the demarcation plate is provided with feed opening, and the lower surface of the feed opening is set It is equipped with controllable register component, the feed opening can be closed or be opened to the controllable register component, the demarcation plate upper surface Two sides are respectively arranged with the first promotion cleaning assembly and second pushes cleaning assembly, and described first pushes cleaning assembly and described the Two promotion cleaning assemblies are used to push the rubbish squeezed on the demarcation plate, are provided with the solid refuse below the feed opening Collecting box, is provided with the second filter plate below first filter plate, second filter plate be installed on the solid refuse collecting box and Between the inner sidewall of the cabinet, it is provided with third on second filter plate and pushes cleaning assembly, it is rectangular under second filter plate At liquid collecting chamber;The inside of the cabinet between the intracorporal top of the case, first filter plate and second filter plate On wall and spray assemblies are mounted on the inner sidewall of the liquid collecting chamber, the feed hopper is installed on the side of the cabinet Face, the discharge nozzle of the feed hopper extends to the box house, and the discharge nozzle is located at the top of first filter plate, described Pressing plate power device, it is described first push cleaning assembly, it is described second push cleaning assembly, the third push cleaning assembly, The controllable register component and the spray assemblies are connect with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the first promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of the feed opening, and described first pushes clearly Washing component includes the first power device and the first push plate for being fixed on first power device front end, first push plate lower end Rear be rotatably connected to the first hairbrush;The second promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of first filter plate, institute Stating the second promotion cleaning assembly includes the second power device and the second push plate for being fixed on second power device front end, described The rear of second push plate lower end is rotatably connected to the second hairbrush;The third pushes cleaning assembly to be set to far from the solid rubbish The side of rubbish collecting box, before the third pushes cleaning assembly to include third power device and be fixed on the third power device The rear of the third push plate at end, third push plate lower end is rotatably connected to third hairbrush;First power device, described Two power devices and the third power device are connect with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the solid refuse collecting box is equipped on the side of second filter plate and is provided with opening, described to open Mouth upper end is hinged with gear door, and the third push plate can push the gear door open.
Preferably, multiple drying components are installed on the pressing plate, multiple through-holes are provided on the pressing plate, it is each described logical It is provided with a fixed bracket above hole, is placed with the drying component, each drying component upper end in each through-hole It is connect by the 4th power device with the fixed bracket, the 4th power device is for driving the drying component to exist It pumps in the through-hole, the 4th power device and the drying component are connect with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the controllable register component includes the 5th power device being fixed on the box inside wall, described 5th power device is fixedly arranged at the front end with the baffle, and the 5th power device is for driving the baffle in the horizontal direction It moves back and forth, the 5th power device is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the spray assemblies include sequentially connected high-pressure spraying head, spray tube and water tank, on the spray tube It is provided with water pump, the high-pressure spraying head is set on the inner sidewall of the cabinet, and the water pump is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom in the solid refuse collecting box is provided with first motor and horizontally disposed auger, described The output shaft of first motor is connect with the auger, and the lower end of solid refuse collecting box side is provided with discharge port, described The external of discharge port and the cabinet is connected to, and the setting position of the discharge port is corresponding with the front end of the auger, and described the One motor is connect with the controller.
Preferably, the lower end of liquid collecting chamber side is provided with outlet tube, is provided with valve on the outlet tube.
Preferably, it is provided with first rotating shaft and the second shaft horizontal and disposed in parallel on the feed hopper, described first Shaft and second shaft extend through the feed hopper, and one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with driving gear, and described One end of two shafts is provided with driven gear, and the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear, the driving gear and second Motor connection, the side of feed hopper are provided with support plate, and second motor is fixed in the support plate, second motor It is connect with the controller, the multiple first broken blades is provided in the first rotating shaft, are provided in second shaft more A second broken blade, the first broken blade and the second broken blade are interspersed.
Preferably, the pressing plate power device, first power device, second power device, the third are dynamic Power device, the 4th power device and the 5th power device are cylinder or electric pushrod.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Rubbish, is delivered on the first filter plate, controller by environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention by feed hopper The rubbish that control pressing plate, the first promotion cleaning assembly and the second promotion cleaning assembly mix solid-liquid squeezes, so that rubbish In liquid be fully extruded, improve solid-liquid separation efficiency, promote solid-liquid separation effect, the liquid of extrusion is using being set to The second filter plate below first filter plate, is separated by solid-liquid separation again, so that the solid-liquid in rubbish is by discretely more abundant.Cabinet It is mounted on the inner sidewall of cabinet between interior top, the first filter plate and the second filter plate and on the inner sidewall of liquid collecting chamber Spray assemblies push cleaning assembly to match and filter to first with the first promotion cleaning assembly, the second promotion cleaning assembly and third The inner sidewall of plate, the second filter plate and cabinet cleans in time, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate is avoided to block and cause to reduce filtering effect Fruit, and avoid generating peculiar smell in cabinet.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view that third pushes cleaning assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view that third pushes cleaning assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the main view that third pushes cleaning assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation that component is dried in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of shredder assemblies in the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1, cabinet;2, feed hopper;3, demarcation plate;4, solid refuse collecting box;5, pressing plate;6, it controls Device;7, the first filter plate;8, the second filter plate;9, feed opening;10, pressing plate power device;11, high-pressure spraying head;12, the 5th power fills It sets;13, baffle;14, the first power device;15, first baffle;16, the first hairbrush;17, the second power device;18, second gear Plate;19, the second hairbrush;20, third power device;21, third baffle;22, third hairbrush;23, discharge port;24, first motor; 25, auger;26, outlet tube;27, valve;28, first rotating shaft;29, the first broken blade;30, driving gear;31, the second electricity Machine;32, support plate;33, bracket;34, connecting plate;35, connecting shaft;36, door is kept off;37, fixed bracket;38, the 4th power device; 39, protective cover;40, heating element;41, the second shaft;42, the second broken blade;43, driven gear.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, improve solid-liquid separation efficiency, are promoted and be separated by solid-liquid separation Effect, cleaning avoids blocking and peculiar smell in time.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of environmentally friendly equipment for separating liquid from solid, including cabinet 1, feed hopper 2, demarcation plate 3, solid refuse collecting box 4, pressing plate 5 and controller 6, demarcation plate 3 are set in cabinet 1 and are divide into upper part and lower part cabinet 1, Pressing plate 5 is installed on the top in cabinet 1 by pressing plate power device 10, and pressing plate power device 10 is used for band dynamic pressure plate 5 vertical It is moved back and forth on direction, the side of demarcation plate 3 is provided with mounting hole, and the first filter plate 7, pressing plate 5 and first are equipped in mounting hole 7 position of filter plate is corresponding, and the other side of demarcation plate 3 is provided with feed opening 9, and the lower surface of feed opening 9 is provided with controllable register group Feed opening 9 can be closed or be opened to part, controllable register component, and it is clear that the two sides of 3 upper surface of demarcation plate are respectively arranged with the first promotion It washes component and second and pushes cleaning assembly, first pushes cleaning assembly and second that cleaning assembly is pushed to squeeze demarcation plate for pushing Rubbish on 3 is provided with solid refuse collecting box 4 below feed opening 9, is provided with the second filter plate 8 below the first filter plate 7, and second Filter plate 8 is installed between solid refuse collecting box 4 and the inner sidewall of cabinet 1, and third is provided on the second filter plate 8 and pushes cleaning group Part forms liquid collecting chamber below the second filter plate 8;Specifically, it is evenly arranged with multiple first circular holes on the first filter plate 7, second Multiple second circular holes are evenly arranged on filter plate 8, the diameter of the first circular hole is greater than the diameter of the second circular hole.Top in cabinet 1, Spray group is mounted on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1 between first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 and on the inner sidewall of liquid collecting chamber Part, feed hopper 2 are installed on the side of cabinet 1, and the discharge nozzle of feed hopper 2 extends to inside cabinet 1, and discharge nozzle is located at the first filter plate 7 top, specifically, the side of feed hopper 2 are provided with bracket 33, and feed hopper 2 is installed on bracket 33.Pressing plate power device 10, first push cleaning assembly, second that cleaning assembly, third is pushed to push cleaning assembly, controllable register component and spray assemblies It is connect respectively with controller 6, controller 6 is set to the upper surface of the cabinet 1.
In use, rubbish is delivered on the first filter plate 7 by feed hopper 2, controller 6 controls pressing plate 5, first and pushes clearly It washes the rubbish that component and the second promotion cleaning assembly mix solid-liquid to squeeze, so that the liquid in rubbish is fully squeezed Out, solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved, promotes solid-liquid separation effect, the liquid of extrusion is using being set to the of 7 lower section of the first filter plate Two filter plates 8, are separated by solid-liquid separation again, so that the solid-liquid in rubbish is by discretely more abundant.Top in cabinet 1, first Spray assemblies are mounted on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1 between filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 and on the inner sidewall of liquid collecting chamber, It pushes cleaning assembly to match with the first promotion cleaning assembly, the second promotion cleaning assembly and third to filter the first filter plate 7, second The inner sidewall of plate 8 and cabinet 1 is cleaned in time, and the first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 is avoided to block and cause to reduce filtering effect Fruit, and avoid generating peculiar smell in cabinet 1.
First promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of feed opening 9, and first pushes cleaning assembly to include the first power Device 14 and the first push plate 15 for being fixed on 14 front end of the first power device, the rear of 15 lower end of the first push plate are rotatably connected to the One hairbrush 16;Second promotion cleaning assembly is disposed in proximity to the side of the first filter plate 7, and second pushes cleaning assembly dynamic including second Power device 17 and the second push plate 18 for being fixed on 17 front end of the second power device, the rear of 18 lower end of the second push plate is rotatably connected to Second hairbrush 19;As in Figure 2-4, third pushes cleaning assembly to be set to the side far from solid refuse collecting box 4, and third pushes away Dynamic cleaning assembly includes third power device 20 and the third push plate 21 for being fixed on 20 front end of third power device, third push plate 21 The rear of lower end is rotatably connected to third hairbrush 22, and specifically, the rear of 21 lower end of third push plate is arranged there are two connecting plate 34, Two connecting plates 34 are fixed on the two sides of third push plate 21, and a connecting shaft 35, third hairbrush are provided between two connecting plates 34 22 are sheathed on outside connecting shaft 35, and third hairbrush 22 can be rotated around connecting shaft 35;First power device 14, the second power device 17 and third power device 20 connect respectively with controller 6.When needing to squeeze the rubbish on the first filter plate 7, first Power device 14 drives the first push plate 15 to move on the first filter plate 7, and reserving between the first push plate 15 and the second push plate 18 can Supply plate 5 push space, at this point, controller 6 by control pressing plate power device 10 make pressing plate 5 move down to rubbish into Row squeezes, so that being separated by solid-liquid separation more abundant;When needing to be collected the solid refuse retained on the first filter plate 7, first Power device 14 drives the first push plate 15 to withdraw, and the second power device 17 drives the second push plate 18 that solid refuse is pushed into feed opening 9 are recycled to it in solid refuse collecting box 4.
As shown in figure 4, solid refuse collecting box 4, which is equipped on the side of the second filter plate 8, is provided with opening, open upper end hinge It is connected to gear door 36, third push plate 21 can push gear door 36 open.When needing to be collected to the solid refuse retained on the second filter plate 8 When, third power device 20 drives third push plate 21 to push it, and makes third push plate 21 push gear door 36 open and in turn will Solid refuse on second filter plate 8 is pushed into solid refuse collecting box 4.
As shown in figure 5, being equipped with multiple drying components on pressing plate 5, multiple through-holes, each through-hole top are provided on pressing plate 5 It is provided with a fixed bracket 37, is placed with a drying component in each through-hole, each component upper end of drying passes through the 4th power Device 38 is connect with fixed bracket 37, and the 4th power device 38 pumps in through-holes for drive drying component, the Four power devices 38 and drying component are connect with controller 6 respectively.Specifically, drying component includes protective cover 39 and is set to guarantor Heating element 40 in shield 39, heating element 40 are connect with controller 6.When work, when pressing plate 5 squeezes rubbish, 4th power device 38 drives drying component to receive to through-hole, avoids extrusion process from damaging drying component, when having squeezed After finishing, the 4th power device 38 drives drying component to stretch out, and drying component is extended to inside the solid refuse retained, controls Device 6 processed, which opens heating element 40, dries solid refuse, and 17 band of the second power device is dried and then passed through to solid refuse Dynamic second push plate 18, which is pushed into feed opening 9, is recycled to it in solid refuse collecting box 4.
Controllable register component includes the 5th power device 12 being fixed on 1 inner sidewall of cabinet, the 5th power device 12 It is fixedly arranged at the front end with baffle 13, the 5th power device 12 is for driving baffle 13 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, the 5th power dress 12 are set to connect with controller 6.When needing for the solid refuse after drying to be collected, the 5th power device 12 drives baffle 13 withdraw so that feed opening 9 open, when do not need recycling solid refuse when, the 5th power device 12 drive baffle 13 stretch out into And close feed opening 9.
Spray assemblies include sequentially connected high-pressure spraying head 10, spray tube and water tank, are provided with water pump on spray tube, high Pressure spray head 10 is set on the inner sidewall of cabinet 1, and water pump is connect with controller 6.When being cleaned, controller 6 is opened Water pump is opened, high-pressure spraying head 10 sprays high-pressure fog, while the first power device 14 drives the first hairbrush in the first push plate 15 16 move back and forth on the first filter plate 7, the second power device 17 drives the second hairbrush 19 in the second push plate 18 in the first filter plate 7 The first filter plate 7 is scrubbed in upper reciprocating motion, and third power device 20 drives the third hairbrush 22 in third push plate 21 the It is moved back and forth on two filter plates 8 and second filter plate 8 is scrubbed, improve cleaning effect, avoid the first filter plate 7 and the second filter plate 8 stifled It fills in and leads to reduce filter effect, and avoid generating peculiar smell in cabinet 1.
Bottom in solid refuse collecting box 4 is provided with first motor 24 and horizontally disposed auger 25, first motor 24 Output shaft connect with auger 25, the lower end of 4 side of solid refuse collecting box is provided with discharge port 23, discharge port 23 and cabinet 1 External connection, the setting position of discharge port 23 is corresponding with the front end of auger 25, and first motor 24 is connect with controller 6.When When the solid refuse to solid refuse collecting box 4 being needed to be delivered to outside, controller 6 controls 25 turns of auger by first motor 24 It is dynamic, and then solid refuse is delivered to outside cabinet 1 by discharge port 23.
The lower end of liquid collecting chamber side is provided with outlet tube 26, and valve 27 is provided on outlet tube 26, when liquid is collected When liquid is more in chamber, valve 27 is opened, liquid is discharged by outlet tube 26.
As shown in fig. 6, being equipped with shredder assemblies in feed hopper 2, specifically, it is provided with horizontal on feed hopper 2 and sets in parallel The first rotating shaft 28 and the second shaft 41 set, first rotating shaft 28 and the second shaft 41 extend through feed hopper 2, first rotating shaft 28 One end is provided with driving gear 30, and one end of the second shaft 41 is provided with driven gear 43, driving gear 30 and driven gear 43 Engagement, driving gear 30 are connect with the second motor 31, and the side of feed hopper 2 is provided with support plate 32, and the second motor 31 is fixed on In support plate 32, the second motor 31 is connect with controller 6, is provided with the multiple first broken blades 29 in first rotating shaft 28, and second The multiple second broken blades 42 are provided in shaft 41, the first broken blade 29 and the second broken blade 42 are interspersed.Pass through Controller 6 opens the second motor 31, house refuse to be treated is put into feed hopper 2, the first broken blade 29 and second The broken rotation of blade 42 crushes the bulk materials in house refuse, is convenient for pressing plate 5, the first push plate 15 and the second push plate 18 It is squeezed.
In this specific embodiment, pressing plate power device 10, the first power device 14, the second power device 17, third are dynamic Power device 20, the 4th power device 38 and the 5th power device 12 are cylinder or electric pushrod.
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention in this specification, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid, which is characterized in that including cabinet, feed hopper, demarcation plate, solid refuse collecting box, Pressing plate and controller, the demarcation plate are set in the cabinet and are divide into upper part and lower part the cabinet, and the pressing plate is logical It crosses pressing plate power device and is installed on the intracorporal top of the case, the pressing plate power device is for driving the pressing plate in vertical side It moves back and forth upwards, the side of the demarcation plate is provided with mounting hole, the first filter plate, the pressing plate are equipped in the mounting hole Corresponding with first filter plate position, the other side of the demarcation plate is provided with feed opening, and the lower surface of the feed opening is set It is equipped with controllable register component, the feed opening can be closed or be opened to the controllable register component, the demarcation plate upper surface Two sides are respectively arranged with the first promotion cleaning assembly and second pushes cleaning assembly, and described first pushes cleaning assembly and described the Two promotion cleaning assemblies are used to push the rubbish squeezed on the demarcation plate, are provided with the solid refuse below the feed opening Collecting box, is provided with the second filter plate below first filter plate, second filter plate be installed on the solid refuse collecting box and Between the inner sidewall of the cabinet, it is provided with third on second filter plate and pushes cleaning assembly, it is rectangular under second filter plate At liquid collecting chamber;The inside of the cabinet between the intracorporal top of the case, first filter plate and second filter plate On wall and spray assemblies are mounted on the inner sidewall of the liquid collecting chamber, the feed hopper is installed on the side of the cabinet Face, the discharge nozzle of the feed hopper extends to the box house, and the discharge nozzle is located at the top of first filter plate, described Pressing plate power device, it is described first push cleaning assembly, it is described second push cleaning assembly, the third push cleaning assembly, The controllable register component and the spray assemblies are connect with the controller respectively.
2. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first pushes cleaning assembly setting In the side close to the feed opening, the first promotion cleaning assembly includes that the first power device is moved with being fixed on described first The rear of first push plate of power device front end, first push plate lower end is rotatably connected to the first hairbrush;Described second pushes clearly The side that component is disposed in proximity to first filter plate is washed, described second pushes cleaning assembly to include the second power device and fixation The rear of the second push plate in second power device front end, second push plate lower end is rotatably connected to the second hairbrush;Institute Stating third pushes cleaning assembly to be set to the side far from the solid refuse collecting box, and the third promotion cleaning assembly includes The rear of third power device and the third push plate for being fixed on third power device front end, third push plate lower end rotates It is connected with third hairbrush;First power device, second power device and the third power device respectively with it is described Controller connection.
3. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solid refuse collecting box is equipped with Opening is provided on the side of second filter plate, the open upper end is hinged with gear door, and the third push plate can push institute open State gear door.
4. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped with multiple drying on the pressing plate Component is provided with multiple through-holes on the pressing plate, and a fixed bracket is provided with above each through-hole, is placed in each through-hole There is the drying component, each drying component upper end is connect by the 4th power device with the fixed bracket, 4th power device is for driving the drying component to pump in the through hole, the 4th power device It is connect respectively with the controller with the drying component.
5. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the controllable register component includes fixing The 5th power device on the box inside wall, the 5th power device are fixedly arranged at the front end with the baffle, and described For driving the baffle to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, the 5th power device and the controller connect five power devices It connects.
6. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the spray assemblies include being sequentially connected High-pressure spraying head, spray tube and water tank, be provided with water pump on the spray tube, the high-pressure spraying head is set to the cabinet Inner sidewall on, the water pump is connect with the controller.
7. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bottom in the solid refuse collecting box Portion is provided with first motor and horizontally disposed auger, and the output shaft of the first motor is connect with the auger, the solid The lower end of garbage collection box side is provided with discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to the external of the cabinet, the discharge port It is corresponding with the front end of the auger that position is set, the first motor is connect with the controller.
8. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the lower end of liquid collecting chamber side It is provided with outlet tube, is provided with valve on the outlet tube.
9. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided on the feed hopper it is horizontal and First rotating shaft disposed in parallel and the second shaft, the first rotating shaft and second shaft extend through the feed hopper, institute The one end for stating first rotating shaft is provided with driving gear, and one end of second shaft is provided with driven gear, the driving gear It being engaged with the driven gear, the driving gear is connect with the second motor, and the side of feed hopper is provided with support plate, and described Two motors are fixed in the support plate, and second motor is connect with the controller, are provided in the first rotating shaft more A first broken blade is provided with the multiple second broken blades, the first broken blade and described in second shaft Sledging blade is interspersed.
10. environmental protection equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the pressing plate power device, described the One power device, second power device, the third power device, the 4th power device and the 5th power dress It is set to cylinder or electric pushrod.
CN201910504043.6A 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 Environment-friendly solid-liquid separation device Active CN110202816B (en)

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CN111195545A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-26 福州市晋安区凤儒名工艺品有限公司 Ceramic raw material screening machine with filter screen convenient to clean
CN111359288A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-03 左晓强 Domestic environment-friendly waste water filter equipment
CN111635101A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-08 定州市四丰环保科技有限公司 Double-screw solid-liquid separator for excrement
CN111707840A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-25 北京工业大学 Automatic sampling detection device for liquid drink
CN111747572A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-09 赵兴寿 Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method
CN111791523A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-20 赵兴寿 Garbage treatment tank convenient for solid-liquid separation of garbage and treatment method
CN112058433A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-11 王浩 Multistage vertical domestic waste processing apparatus
CN112246364A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-22 王浩 Household garbage treatment system
CN112403633A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-26 舒安利 Solid hazardous waste preprocessing device
CN112439533A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-03-05 湖州金洁静脉科技有限公司 Automatic slag discharging device of waste packaging material crushing production line
CN112547237A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 安徽中持环境科技有限公司 Pollutant purification treatment device
CN112691725A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-23 柯贤利 Comprehensive utilization method for recycling building solid waste
CN112774376A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-05-11 合肥恒力装备有限公司 PVA-containing magnetic material sintering waste gas treatment process
CN112938228A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 青岛市市立医院(青岛市临床医学研究所、青岛市医学影像中心) Waste treatment device for nursing
CN112999691A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-22 成都大学 Plant nutrient extraction equipment and use method thereof
CN113058974A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 哈尔滨工程大学 Multistage solid-liquid separation device
CN114308307A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 程梅 Plant stock solution extraction element
CN115739282A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-03-07 北京市汽车解体厂有限公司 Intelligent environment-friendly crushing device for scraped car

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111195545A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-26 福州市晋安区凤儒名工艺品有限公司 Ceramic raw material screening machine with filter screen convenient to clean
CN111359288A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-03 左晓强 Domestic environment-friendly waste water filter equipment
CN111635101A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-08 定州市四丰环保科技有限公司 Double-screw solid-liquid separator for excrement
CN111707840B (en) * 2020-06-29 2023-06-09 北京工业大学 Automatic sampling and detecting device for liquid beverage
CN111707840A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-25 北京工业大学 Automatic sampling detection device for liquid drink
CN111747572A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-10-09 赵兴寿 Environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment device and treatment method
CN111791523A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-20 赵兴寿 Garbage treatment tank convenient for solid-liquid separation of garbage and treatment method
CN112058433A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-11 王浩 Multistage vertical domestic waste processing apparatus
CN112439533A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-03-05 湖州金洁静脉科技有限公司 Automatic slag discharging device of waste packaging material crushing production line
CN112246364A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-22 王浩 Household garbage treatment system
CN112403633A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-26 舒安利 Solid hazardous waste preprocessing device
CN112547237A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-26 安徽中持环境科技有限公司 Pollutant purification treatment device
CN112691725B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-05-17 云南云投工程建设有限公司 Comprehensive utilization method for recycling building solid waste
CN112691725A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-04-23 柯贤利 Comprehensive utilization method for recycling building solid waste
CN112774376A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-05-11 合肥恒力装备有限公司 PVA-containing magnetic material sintering waste gas treatment process
CN112938228A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 青岛市市立医院(青岛市临床医学研究所、青岛市医学影像中心) Waste treatment device for nursing
CN113058974A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 哈尔滨工程大学 Multistage solid-liquid separation device
CN112999691A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-22 成都大学 Plant nutrient extraction equipment and use method thereof
CN114308307A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 程梅 Plant stock solution extraction element
CN115739282A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-03-07 北京市汽车解体厂有限公司 Intelligent environment-friendly crushing device for scraped car

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