CN115502178B

CN115502178B - Microorganism treatment equipment for organic garbage

Info

Publication number: CN115502178B
Application number: CN202211223215.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄金虎
Original assignee: Shandong Zhonghe Ecological Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhonghe Ecological Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-08
Also published as: CN115502178A

Abstract

The invention discloses an organic garbage microorganism treatment device, and belongs to the field of organic garbage treatment. The invention relates to an organic garbage microorganism treatment device, which comprises: a garbage disposal equipment shell, wherein a sterilization box body for sterilizing liquid is arranged at the upper end of the garbage disposal equipment shell; a solid-liquid separation cylinder is arranged between the filtering cavity and the liquid filtering cylinder; the microorganism incubator, garbage breaking cutter is installed to the below of garbage decomposition box. The invention solves the problems that the existing organic garbage microorganism treatment equipment has poor water treatment effect on garbage, wastes water resources in the flushing process, has poor environmental protection performance and is unfavorable for long-term use, the introduced liquid treatment box is used for secondary treatment by the first conveying pump, the introduced mixed liquid can be subjected to filter pressing through the liquid filter cylinder and the lifting plate in the liquid treatment box, the liquid is fully filtered, the treatment effect is good, the full filtration is realized, the pollution to the environment is reduced, and the long-term work is convenient.

Description

Microorganism treatment equipment for organic garbage

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic garbage treatment, in particular to organic garbage microorganism treatment equipment.

Background

The organic garbage is also called wet garbage, and refers to the waste containing organic components in the household garbage. Mainly comprises paper, fiber, bamboo, kitchen residues and the like. Sewage in the garbage is easy to leak, severe pollution is sudden, the water quality is high, viruses are easy to spread, malodor and methane are generated, land resources are insufficient, and the organic garbage is required to be biodegraded in order to protect the environment.

In the prior art, the method has the following publication number: the organic garbage microorganism treatment device of CN105834193A breaks up garbage uniformly through the front-stage breaking treatment device and then is conveyed into the shell through the feeding auger, so that the garbage in the shell is uniform in size, the treatment efficiency of microorganism flora is improved, the decomposition efficiency of organic garbage is high, the decomposition time is short, the organic garbage decrement rate is more than 95%, the treatment burden of residues is greatly reduced, the odor generated in the process is less, the secondary pollution is reduced, the whole equipment structure is relatively simple, the treatment efficiency is high, the occupied area is small, and a large-area treatment field is not required; is a pollution-free and odor-free treatment device.

However, in the above technology, the existing organic garbage microorganism treatment equipment has poor effect of treating the moisture in garbage, wastes water resources in the flushing process, has poor environmental protection property, and is not beneficial to long-term use.

In view of these drawbacks, it is necessary to design an organic waste microorganism treatment apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide organic garbage microorganism treatment equipment, which can solve the problems that the existing organic garbage microorganism treatment equipment has poor effect on the treatment of water in garbage, wastes water resources in the flushing process, has poor environmental protection and is not beneficial to long-term use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an organic waste microbial treatment apparatus comprising:

the garbage treatment equipment comprises a garbage treatment equipment shell, wherein the garbage treatment equipment shell is used for combining an energy-saving circulating degradation mechanism for garbage treatment, the upper end of the garbage treatment equipment shell is provided with a sterilization box body for sterilizing liquid, and an integrally formed through hole is formed in the lower part of the inside of the garbage treatment equipment shell;

the method also comprises the following steps:

the liquid treatment box is used for treating garbage filtering liquid, the liquid treatment box is positioned on one side of the garbage treatment equipment shell, a liquid filter cartridge for treating circulating materials is arranged in the liquid treatment box, a lifting plate for press-filtering the circulating materials is arranged in the liquid filter cartridge, an integrally formed filter cavity is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the liquid treatment box, and a solid-liquid separation barrel is arranged between the filter cavity and the liquid filter cartridge;

the microbial incubator is used for managing microbial treatment fluid, the microbial incubator is positioned on one side above the garbage treatment equipment shell, a constant temperature control box used for controlling temperature is arranged outside the microbial incubator, a garbage decomposition box body is arranged below the constant temperature control box, and a garbage crushing cutter is arranged below the garbage decomposition box body;

the solid-phase discharging box is used for discharging solid phase, the solid-phase discharging box is located on one side of the garbage decomposition box body, and a discharging plate used for guiding materials is arranged in the solid-phase discharging box.

Preferably, the feeding box is arranged above the middle of the garbage treatment equipment shell, the feeding box is connected with the garbage treatment equipment shell in a welded mode, an oblique feeding plate is welded at the lower end of the feeding box, the feeding position of the oblique feeding plate corresponds to the inlet position of the garbage crushing cutter, a first filter plate is arranged below the oblique feeding plate and the garbage crushing cutter, a through hole of the first filter plate is connected with the garbage treatment equipment shell through a fixing screw, and an integrally formed filter mesh is arranged inside the first filter plate and used for filtering solid and liquid after crushing organic garbage.

Preferably, the outside both sides of garbage disposal equipment casing all welded connection has the guard plate, two fixedly connected with connecting rod between the guard plate, the connecting rod runs through the inside and the case sealing connection that disinfects of case, the surface mounting of connecting rod has the resistance heating stick that is used for high temperature sterilization, first delivery pump is installed to the upper end of the case that disinfects, install first connecting pipe between first delivery pump and the liquid treatment case, just the inside of the case that disinfects is provided with the second delivery pump, install the second connecting pipe between second delivery pump and the garbage disposal equipment casing, the second delivery pump is used for taking out the liquid after the filtration of first filter, first delivery pump is used for taking out the liquid after the high temperature sterilization.

Preferably, the internally mounted of opening has the liquid delivery board, liquid delivery board and refuse treatment equipment casing welded connection, the flushing tank is installed to the below of the box that disinfects, clean water tank is all installed to the inside both sides of flushing tank, the booster pump is installed to clean water tank's centre, the high-pressure shower nozzle is installed to the lower extreme of booster pump, the high-pressure shower nozzle extends to inside refuse treatment equipment casing fixed connection of opening.

Preferably, the servo motor is installed to the upper end of liquid treatment case, the threaded rod is installed to the lower extreme of servo motor, through shaft coupling fixed connection between servo motor and the threaded rod, be provided with integrated into one piece's screw thread through-hole in the middle of the inside of lifter plate, the threaded rod runs through screw thread through-hole and lifter plate threaded connection, the lower extreme of threaded rod passes through the bearing and rotates with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo to be connected, the upper end of lifter plate is provided with coupling hose, coupling hose respectively with lifter plate and first coupling pipe sealing connection, first solenoid valve is installed to the lower extreme of lifter plate, first solenoid valve and coupling hose's lower extreme sealing connection.

Preferably, the rear end face of the liquid treatment tank is provided with a filter cake recovery cover plate, the filter cake recovery cover plate is used for disassembling the liquid treatment tank to treat filter cakes after filter pressing, and a vacuum pump is installed at the rear of the filter cake recovery cover plate and used for adjusting the internal air pressure of the liquid treatment tank, and third delivery pumps are installed on two sides of the outside of the liquid treatment tank, a third connecting pipe is installed at one end of each third delivery pump, the third connecting pipe is in sealing connection with the flushing tank, and the other end of each third delivery pump extends to the inside of the filter cavity and is in sealing connection with the liquid treatment tank.

Preferably, the internal surface of liquid cartridge filter is provided with integrated into one piece's linear guide, the surface of lifter plate is provided with the direction spout, the lifter plate passes through direction spout and linear guide and liquid cartridge filter sliding connection, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with spacing clamp plate of lifter plate, the lower terminal surface of spacing clamp plate is provided with liquid detection sensor, the shape of spacing clamp plate is the same with the inside shape of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, liquid detection sensor includes bacterium detection sensor and greasy dirt detection sensor.

Preferably, the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation barrel is provided with a filter screen cloth, the lower end face of the solid-liquid separation barrel is provided with a second filter plate, the outer surface of the second filter plate is provided with an integrally formed filtrate filtering hole, and the filtrate filtering hole is used for filtering cleaning liquid.

Preferably, the externally mounted of microorganism incubator has the maintenance baffle, the maintenance baffle passes through the fixed screw and is connected with microorganism incubator, the internally mounted of thermostatic control case has the evaporation condenser, just the outside one side of evaporation condenser is installed the compressor, compressor and evaporation condenser are used for adjusting the inside air temperature of microorganism incubator, install the second solenoid valve between microorganism incubator and the rubbish decomposition box, microorganism incubator's internal surface is provided with microorganism detection sensor, microorganism detection sensor adopts mass spectrometry to detect the proportion of microorganism in the solution.

Preferably, the sealing cover plate is arranged outside the solid-phase discharging box, the sealing cover plate is movably connected with the solid-phase discharging box through a hinge, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the solid-phase discharging box and the sealing cover plate, two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively movably connected with the solid-phase discharging box and the sealing cover plate through connecting lugs, and the discharging plate is movably connected with the solid-phase discharging box through a guide rail.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this organic rubbish microbiological treatment equipment, in operation, the accessible is inside with the leading-in feeding case of organic rubbish, through the slant delivery sheet of the inside lower extreme of feeding case, make organic rubbish even removal to inside the rubbish decomposition box, inside the rubbish decomposition box lower extreme was broken to organic rubbish through rubbish, the in-process of cutting up, accessible microorganism incubator is with microorganism fungus liquid spraying on organic rubbish surface, thereby can carry out the degradation work slowly, thereby carry out effectual rubbish microbiological treatment work, the organic rubbish after cutting up can be filtered through first filter, liquid water conservancy diversion after will filtering is to the flushing box inside through the liquid delivery sheet, and all can receive the high pressure shower head at first filter surface and wash the work, carry out preliminary treatment work, the mixed liquor that filters out in the water after the flushing and the organic rubbish all is inside the box that disinfects through the leading-in of second delivery pump, carry out the high temperature sterilization work through the outside resistance heating rod of connecting rod, afterwards, accessible first delivery pump leads into the liquid treatment box and carries out secondary treatment, leading-in liquid filtration can carry out the filter-pressing through the inside liquid that leads to filter, can carry out the filter-pressing to the filter effect fully, can carry out the filter-press filtration to the inside the filter.

2. This organic rubbish microorganism treatment facility, first delivery pump is with the mixed liquor leading-in liquid treatment incasement portion back through first connecting pipe, carry out high-efficient filtration with liquid through the solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo, the filter screen cloth of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo surface can be with the moisture filtration that produces after the extrusion of spacing clamp plate, carry out secondary filtration work through the second filter, the moisture that will filter the completion is carried to the clean water tank of flushing incasement portion through the filtration cavity in, can carry out the reutilization, thereby be convenient for long-term work, need not obtain clean water source from the external world, can carry out rubbish clean work for a long time, keep the inside clean of rubbish treatment facility casing, be favorable to long-term work, and filter cake accessible filter cake recovery apron after the filter-pressing is torn off, clear up, handle organic rubbish in place, in order to improve working quality.

3. This little biological treatment equipment of organic rubbish, before little biological treatment work, can be at the inside microorganism fungus liquid of leading-in of little biological incubator, the inside microorganism fungus liquid of little biological incubator keeps warm through the inside evaporation condenser cooperation compressor of thermostatic control case, improves little biological fungus liquid's life, and through setting up little biological incubator in rubbish decomposition box top, can conveniently pour little biological fungus liquid fully evenly in the broken in-process of rubbish, effectively improve the efficiency of biodegradation, and detect the concentration of the inside microorganism of fungus liquid through little biological detection sensor, be convenient for in time add little biological flora.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a side view of the sterilization case and rinse case of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view showing the construction of the inside of the sterilizing compartment and the flushing tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a side view of the feed tank of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an isometric view of a cross-section of the housing of the waste disposal device and the microbiological incubator of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an isometric view of a top view of the liquid treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an isometric view of a cross-section of a liquid treatment tank of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an isometric view of a cross-section of a liquid treatment tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a waste disposal device housing; 101. a feed box; 1011. an oblique feeding plate; 102. a sterilization box body; 1021. a first transfer pump; 1022. a first connection pipe; 1023. a second transfer pump; 1024. a second connection pipe; 1025. a connecting hose; 103. a protection plate; 1031. a connecting rod; 1032. a resistance heating rod; 104. a through port; 105. a liquid transport plate; 106. a first filter plate; 1061. filtering the mesh; 107. a flushing box; 1071. cleaning the water tank; 1072. a booster pump; 1073. a high pressure nozzle; 108. a garbage crushing cutter; 2. a liquid treatment tank; 201. a servo motor; 2011. a threaded rod; 202. a vacuum pump; 203. a third transfer pump; 2031. a third connection pipe; 204. a filter cake recovery cover plate; 205. a liquid filter cartridge; 2051. a linear guide rail; 2052. a second filter plate; 2053. a filtrate filtering hole; 206. a lifting plate; 2061. a limit pressing plate; 2062. a guide chute; 2063. a first electromagnetic valve; 2064. a liquid detection sensor; 2065. a threaded through hole; 207. a filter cavity; 208. a solid-liquid separation cylinder; 2081. a filter screen cloth; 3. a microorganism incubator; 301. overhauling the partition board; 302. a constant temperature control box; 3021. an evaporative condenser; 3022. a compressor; 3023. a microorganism detection sensor; 303. a garbage decomposition box body; 3031. a second electromagnetic valve; 4. a solid phase discharging box; 401. sealing the cover plate; 402. a hydraulic cylinder; 403. and a discharging plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In order to solve the technical problem that the existing organic garbage microorganism treatment equipment has poor effect on the treatment of the moisture in garbage in the prior art, please refer to fig. 1-2 and fig. 6-8, the following technical scheme is provided:

an organic waste microbial treatment apparatus comprising:

the garbage disposal equipment comprises a garbage disposal equipment shell 1, wherein the garbage disposal equipment shell 1 is used for combining an energy-saving circulating degradation mechanism for garbage disposal, a sterilizing box body 102 for sterilizing liquid is arranged at the upper end of the garbage disposal equipment shell 1, and an integrally formed through hole 104 is formed below the inside of the garbage disposal equipment shell 1;

the method also comprises the following steps:

the liquid treatment box 2 is used for treating the garbage to filter liquid, the liquid treatment box 2 is positioned on one side of the garbage treatment equipment shell 1, a liquid filter cylinder 205 used for treating circulating materials is arranged in the liquid treatment box 2, a lifting plate 206 used for press-filtering the circulating materials is arranged in the liquid filter cylinder 205, an integrally formed filter cavity 207 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the liquid treatment box 2, and a solid-liquid separation cylinder 208 is arranged between the filter cavity 207 and the liquid filter cylinder 205;

a microorganism incubator 3, wherein the microorganism incubator 3 for managing microorganism treatment liquid is positioned at one side above the garbage treatment equipment shell 1, a constant temperature control box 302 for controlling temperature is arranged outside the microorganism incubator 3, a garbage decomposition box 303 is arranged below the constant temperature control box 302, and a garbage crushing cutter 108 is arranged below the garbage decomposition box 303;

the solid phase discharging box 4, the solid phase discharging box 4 for discharging the solid phase is located at one side of the garbage decomposition box 303, and a discharging plate 403 for guiding materials is installed in the solid phase discharging box 4.

Specifically, in operation, the organic garbage is shredded through the garbage crushing cutter 108 at the lower end inside the garbage decomposition box 303, in the shredding process, the microorganism bacteria liquid is sprayed on the surface of the organic garbage through the microorganism incubator 3, thereby the effective garbage microorganism treatment work can be performed, the shredded organic garbage can be filtered through the first filter plate 106, the shredded organic garbage on the outer surface of the first filter plate 106 can be subjected to the showering work, the preliminary treatment work is performed, the water after showering and the mixed liquid filtered out from the organic garbage are introduced into the sterilizing box 102 for high-temperature sterilization, after sterilization, the liquid treatment box 2 can be introduced through the first conveying pump 1021 for secondary treatment, the introduced mixed liquid can be subjected to the filter pressing work through the liquid filter drum 205 and the lifting plate 206 inside the liquid treatment box 2, the treatment effect is good, the liquid inside the organic garbage can be subjected to the full filtering work, the environmental pollution is reduced, and the long-term work can be facilitated.

In order to solve the technical problem that the existing organic garbage microorganism treatment device is inconvenient to carry out filtering work after blanking in the prior art, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 5-6, the following technical scheme is provided:

the feeding box 101 is installed to the top in the middle of the refuse treatment equipment casing 1, feeding box 101 and refuse treatment equipment casing 1 welded connection, the lower extreme welded connection of feeding box 101 has the slant charge-in board 1011, the unloading position of slant charge-in board 1011 corresponds with the entry position of rubbish crushing cutter 108, first filter 106 is installed to the below of slant charge-in board 1011 and rubbish crushing cutter 108, first filter 106 through port 104 passes through the fixed screw connection with refuse treatment equipment casing 1, the inside of first filter 106 is provided with integrated into one piece's filter mesh 1061, filter mesh 1061 is used for filtering solid and liquid after the broken organic rubbish.

Specifically, in operation, the organic garbage can be guided into the feeding box 101, and the inclined feeding plate 1011 at the lower end of the feeding box 101 is used for guiding the garbage, so that the organic garbage can uniformly move into the garbage decomposition box 303, the chopped organic garbage can be filtered through the first filter plate 106, and the filtered liquid can be guided into the flushing box 107 through the liquid conveying plate 105, thereby being convenient for guiding and conveying the liquid, and the mechanism is simple, convenient and practical.

In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the dirt inside the garbage treatment equipment is inconvenient to clean and the preliminary treatment effect on the organic garbage is poor, please refer to fig. 3-4, the following technical scheme is provided:

the outside both sides of garbage treatment equipment casing 1 all welded connection has guard plate 103, fixedly connected with connecting rod 1031 between two guard plates 103, connecting rod 1031 runs through the inside and the box 102 sealing connection that disinfects of disinfecting of box 102, connecting rod 1031's surface mounting has the resistance heating stick 1032 that is used for high temperature sterilization, first delivery pump 1021 is installed to the upper end of the box 102 that disinfects, install first connecting pipe 1022 between first delivery pump 1021 and the liquid treatment case 2, and the inside of the box 102 that disinfects is provided with second delivery pump 1023, install the second connecting pipe 1024 between second delivery pump 1023 and the garbage treatment equipment casing 1, second delivery pump 1023 is used for taking out the liquid after the filtration of first filter 106, first delivery pump 1021 is used for taking out the liquid after the high temperature sterilization.

The internally mounted of opening 104 has liquid delivery board 105, and liquid delivery board 105 and garbage disposal equipment casing 1 welded connection, and washing case 107 is installed to the below of sterilizing box 102, and clean water tank 1071 is all installed to the inside both sides of washing case 107, and booster pump 1072 is installed to clean water tank 1071's centre, and high-pressure shower nozzle 1073 is installed to booster pump 1072's lower extreme, and high-pressure shower nozzle 1073 extends to opening 104 inside and garbage disposal equipment casing 1 fixed connection.

Specifically, the liquid after filtration is guided to the inside of the flushing tank 107 through the liquid conveying plate 105, and the chopped organic garbage on the outer surface of the first filter plate 106 can be subjected to the flushing operation by the high-pressure spray head 1073 for preliminary treatment, the flushed water and the filtered mixed liquid in the organic garbage are guided into the sterilization tank 102 through the second conveying pump 1023, the high-temperature sterilization operation is performed through the resistance heating rod 1032 outside the connecting rod 1031, and after sterilization, the secondary treatment is performed through the liquid treatment tank 2 guided into the first conveying pump 1021, so that the cleaning effect of the inside of the equipment is improved, and long-term operation is facilitated.

In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the solid-liquid separation effect of the organic garbage is general, the liquid cannot be sufficiently filtered, water resources are wasted in the flushing process, the environmental protection performance is poor, and long-term use is not facilitated, please refer to fig. 1, 4 and 7-9, the following technical scheme is provided:

the servo motor 201 is installed to the upper end of liquid treatment case 2, the threaded rod 2011 is installed to the lower extreme of servo motor 201, through shaft coupling fixed connection between servo motor 201 and the threaded rod 2011, be provided with integrated into one piece's screw thread through-hole 2065 in the middle of the inside of lifter plate 206, threaded rod 2011 runs through screw thread through-hole 2065 and lifter plate 206 threaded connection, the lower extreme of threaded rod 2011 passes through the bearing and rotates with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 208 to be connected, the upper end of lifter plate 206 is provided with coupling hose 1025, coupling hose 1025 respectively with lifter plate 206 and first coupling pipe 1022 sealing connection, first solenoid valve 2063 is installed to the lower extreme of lifter plate 206, first solenoid valve 2063 and coupling hose 1025's lower extreme sealing connection.

The rear end face of the liquid treatment tank 2 is provided with a filter cake recovery cover plate 204, the filter cake recovery cover plate 204 is used for disassembling the filter cake after the liquid treatment tank 2 is used for treating the filter cake, and the rear of the filter cake recovery cover plate 204 is provided with a vacuum pump 202, the vacuum pump 202 is used for adjusting the internal air pressure of the liquid treatment tank 2, and the two sides of the outside of the liquid treatment tank 2 are provided with a third conveying pump 203, one end of the third conveying pump 203 is provided with a third connecting pipe 2031, the third connecting pipe 2031 is in sealing connection with the flushing tank 107, and the other end of the third conveying pump 203 extends to the inside of the filter cavity 207 to be in sealing connection with the liquid treatment tank 2.

The inner surface of liquid cartridge 205 is provided with integrated into one piece's linear guide 2051, and the surface of lifter plate 206 is provided with direction spout 2062, and lifter plate 206 passes through direction spout 2062 and linear guide 2051 and liquid cartridge 205 sliding connection, and the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with spacing clamp plate 2061 of lifter plate 206, the lower terminal surface of spacing clamp plate 2061 is provided with liquid detection sensor 2064, and the shape of spacing clamp plate 2061 is the same with the inside shape of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo 208, and liquid detection sensor 2064 includes bacterial detection sensor and greasy dirt detection sensor.

The inner wall of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 208 is provided with a filter screen cloth 2081, and the lower terminal surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 208 is installed a second filter 2052, and the surface of second filter 2052 is provided with integrated into one piece's filtrate filtration hole 2053, and filtrate filtration hole 2053 is used for filtering clean liquid.

Specifically, after the mixed liquid is led into the liquid treatment tank 2 by the first conveying pump 1021 through the first connecting pipe 1022, the liquid is efficiently filtered through the solid-liquid separation cylinder 208, the water generated after the extrusion of the limit pressing plate 2061 can be filtered by the filter screen cloth 2081 on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 208, secondary filtering work is performed through the second filter plate 2052, the filtered water is stored through the filter cavity 207, the stored water can be conveyed into the cleaning water tank 1071 in the flushing tank 107 through the third conveying pump 203 for secondary utilization, so that long-term work is facilitated, the garbage cleaning work can be performed for a long time without acquiring a cleaning water source from the outside, the inside of the garbage treatment equipment shell 1 is kept clean, the long-term work is facilitated, and the filter cake after filter pressing can be detached through the filter cake recovery cover plate 204 for cleaning, so that the organic garbage is processed in place, and the working quality is improved.

In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the installation environment of microorganism treatment equipment is poor, the survival of microorganism flora is affected, and long-term work is not facilitated, please refer to fig. 1, 5-6, the following technical scheme is provided:

the outside of microorganism incubator 3 is installed and is overhauld baffle 301, overhauls baffle 301 and microorganism incubator 3 through the fixed screw and be connected, and the internally mounted of thermostatic control case 302 has evaporation condenser 3021, and evaporation condenser 3021's outside one side is installed and is installed compressor 3022, and compressor 3022 and evaporation condenser 3021 are used for adjusting the inside air temperature of microorganism incubator 3, install second solenoid valve 3031 between microorganism incubator 3 and rubbish decomposition box 303, and microorganism incubator 3's internal surface is provided with microorganism detection sensor 3023, and microorganism detection sensor 3023 adopts mass spectrometry to detect the proportion of microorganism in solution.

Specifically, before the microorganism treatment works, the microorganism bacterial liquid can be introduced into the microorganism incubator 3, the evaporator condenser 3021 in the constant temperature control box 302 is matched with the compressor 3022 to preserve the temperature of the microorganism bacterial liquid in the microorganism incubator 3, so that the service life of the microorganism bacterial liquid is prolonged, and the microorganism bacterial liquid can be conveniently and fully and uniformly poured into the garbage decomposition box 303 in the garbage crushing process, the biodegradation efficiency is effectively improved, and the concentration of microorganisms in the bacterial liquid is detected by the microorganism detection sensor 3023, so that the microorganism bacterial group can be conveniently and timely added.

In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the sealing effect of the organic garbage treatment equipment is general and the discharging work is inconvenient, refer to fig. 1 and 6, the following technical schemes are provided:

the outside of solid phase discharging case 4 installs sealed apron 401, and sealed apron 401 passes through hinge and solid phase discharging case 4 swing joint, and installs pneumatic cylinder 402 between solid phase discharging case 4 and the sealed apron 401, and the both ends of pneumatic cylinder 402 all pass through engaging lug respectively with solid phase discharging case 4 and sealed apron 401 swing joint, pass through guide rail swing joint between discharging board 403 and the solid phase discharging case 4.

Specifically, after the operation, the hydraulic cylinder 402 can be extended, and the hydraulic cylinder 402 drives the sealing cover plate 401 to be folded, so that the organic garbage processed above the discharge plate 403 can be discharged, and the quick discharge operation can be performed by pulling the discharge plate 403.

The working principle is as follows; before the microbial treatment work, microbial liquid can be introduced into the microbial incubator 3, the microbial liquid in the microbial incubator 3 is insulated by the evaporation condenser 3021 in the constant temperature control box 302 and the compressor 3022, the service life of the microbial liquid is prolonged, the microbial liquid can be conveniently and fully and uniformly poured into the garbage decomposition box 303 by arranging the microbial incubator 3 above the garbage decomposition box 303, the biodegradation efficiency is effectively improved, the concentration of the microorganisms in the microbial liquid is detected by the microbial detection sensor 3023, the microbial flora is conveniently and timely added, the organic garbage can be guided into the feed box 101 by the oblique feeding plate 1011 at the lower end in the feed box 101 during the work, the organic garbage can be uniformly moved into the garbage decomposition box 303, the organic garbage is crushed by the garbage crushing cutter 108 at the lower end in the garbage decomposition box 303, in the shredding process, the microbial bacteria liquid can be sprayed on the surface of the organic garbage through the microbial incubator 3, so that the slow degradation work can be performed, the effective garbage microbial treatment work can be performed, the shredded organic garbage can be filtered through the first filter plate 106, the filtered liquid is guided into the flushing tank 107 through the liquid conveying plate 105, the shredded organic garbage on the outer surface of the first filter plate 106 can be subjected to flushing work through the high-pressure spray head 1073, the preliminary treatment work is performed, the flushed water and the mixed liquid filtered out of the organic garbage are both guided into the sterilizing tank 102 through the second conveying pump 1023, the high-temperature sterilization work is performed through the resistance heating rod 1032 outside the connecting rod 1031, after sterilization, the mixed liquid is guided into the liquid treatment tank 2 through the first connecting pipe 1022 by the first conveying pump 1021, the liquid is efficiently filtered through the solid-liquid separation cylinder 208, the filter screen cloth 2081 on the outer surface of the solid-liquid separation cylinder 208 can filter the water generated after the limit pressing plate 2061 is extruded, secondary filtering work is carried out through the second filter plate 2052, the filtered water is stored through the filter cavity 207, the stored water can be conveyed to the cleaning water tank 1071 in the flushing box 107 through the third conveying pump 203 and can be reused, so that long-term work is facilitated, a cleaning water source is not required to be acquired from the outside, garbage cleaning work can be carried out for a long time, the inside of the garbage treatment equipment shell 1 is kept clean, long-term work is facilitated, a filter cake after filter pressing can be detached through the filter cake recovery cover plate 204 for cleaning, after work, the hydraulic cylinder 402 can be extended, the hydraulic cylinder 402 drives the sealing cover plate 401 to be folded, organic garbage after being processed above the discharging plate 403 can be discharged, and the garbage can be rapidly discharged through pulling the discharging plate 403.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic waste microbial treatment apparatus comprising:

the garbage disposal equipment comprises a garbage disposal equipment shell (1), wherein the garbage disposal equipment shell (1) is used for combining an energy-saving circulating degradation mechanism for garbage disposal, a sterilization box body (102) for sterilizing liquid is arranged at the upper end of the garbage disposal equipment shell (1), and an integrally formed through hole (104) is formed in the lower part of the inside of the garbage disposal equipment shell (1);

it is characterized in that the method also comprises the following steps:

the garbage disposal device comprises a liquid disposal box (2), a liquid disposal box (2) and a solid-liquid separation barrel (208), wherein the liquid disposal box (2) is used for disposing garbage and filtering liquid and is positioned on one side of a garbage disposal device shell (1), a liquid filter barrel (205) used for disposing circulating materials is arranged in the liquid disposal box (2), a lifting plate (206) used for press-filtering the circulating materials is arranged in the liquid filter barrel (205), a filtering cavity (207) formed integrally is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the liquid disposal box (2), and the solid-liquid separation barrel (208) is arranged between the filtering cavity (207) and the liquid filter barrel (205);

the microbial incubator (3) is used for managing microbial treatment fluid, the microbial incubator (3) is positioned on one side above the garbage treatment equipment shell (1), a constant temperature control box (302) used for controlling the temperature is arranged outside the microbial incubator (3), a garbage decomposition box body (303) is arranged below the constant temperature control box (302), and a garbage crushing cutter (108) is arranged below the garbage decomposition box body (303);

the solid-phase discharging box (4) is used for discharging the solid phase, the solid-phase discharging box (4) is positioned at one side of the garbage decomposition box body (303), and a discharging plate (403) used for guiding materials is arranged in the solid-phase discharging box (4);

the garbage treatment device comprises a garbage treatment device shell (1), protection plates (103) are welded and connected to the two sides of the outer portion of the garbage treatment device shell (1), a connecting rod (1031) is fixedly connected between the two protection plates (103), the connecting rod (1031) penetrates through the inside of a sterilizing box body (102) and is in sealing connection with the sterilizing box body (102), a resistance heating rod (1032) used for high-temperature sterilization is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod (1031), a first conveying pump (1021) is arranged at the upper end of the sterilizing box body (102), a first connecting pipe (1022) is arranged between the first conveying pump (1021) and a liquid treatment box (2), a second conveying pump (1023) is arranged in the sterilizing box body (102), a second connecting pipe (1024) is arranged between the second conveying pump (1023) and the garbage treatment device shell (1), and the second conveying pump (1023) is used for pumping liquid filtered by the first filter plate (106) and is used for pumping liquid after high-temperature sterilization;

the filter cake recovery cover plate (204) is arranged on the rear end face of the liquid treatment box (2), the filter cake recovery cover plate (204) is used for disassembling a filter cake subjected to filter pressing by the liquid treatment box (2), a vacuum pump (202) is arranged at the rear of the filter cake recovery cover plate (204), the vacuum pump (202) is used for adjusting the internal air pressure of the liquid treatment box (2), third conveying pumps (203) are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the liquid treatment box (2), a third connecting pipe (2031) is arranged at one end of each third conveying pump (203), the third connecting pipe (2031) is in sealing connection with the flushing box (107), and the other end of each third conveying pump (203) extends to the inside of the filter cavity (207) to be in sealing connection with the liquid treatment box (2);

the inner surface of the liquid filter cartridge (205) is provided with an integrally formed linear guide rail (2051), the outer surface of the lifting plate (206) is provided with a guide chute (2062), the lifting plate (206) is in sliding connection with the liquid filter cartridge (205) through the guide chute (2062) and the linear guide rail (2051), the lower end surface of the lifting plate (206) is fixedly connected with a limit pressing plate (2061), the lower end surface of the limit pressing plate (2061) is provided with a liquid detection sensor (2064), the shape of the limit pressing plate (2061) is the same as the shape of the inside of the solid-liquid separation cartridge (208), and the liquid detection sensor (2064) comprises a bacteria detection sensor and an oil stain detection sensor;

the garbage disposal device comprises a garbage disposal device shell (1), wherein a feeding box (101) is arranged above the middle of the garbage disposal device shell (1), the feeding box (101) is in welded connection with the garbage disposal device shell (1), an oblique feeding plate (1011) is welded at the lower end of the feeding box (101), the blanking position of the oblique feeding plate (1011) corresponds to the inlet position of a garbage crushing cutter (108), a first filter plate (106) is arranged below the oblique feeding plate (1011) and the garbage crushing cutter (108), a through hole (104) of the first filter plate (106) is connected with the garbage disposal device shell (1) through a fixed screw, and an integrally formed filter mesh (1061) is arranged inside the first filter plate (106) and is used for filtering solids and liquid after crushing organic garbage;

the inside of opening (104) has liquid delivery board (105), liquid delivery board (105) and refuse treatment equipment casing (1) welded connection, wash tank (107) are installed to the below of sterilizing box (102), clean water tank (1071) are all installed to the inside both sides of wash tank (107), booster pump (1072) are installed in the centre of clean water tank (1071), high-pressure shower nozzle (1073) are installed to the lower extreme of booster pump (1072), high-pressure shower nozzle (1073) extend to inside and refuse treatment equipment casing (1) fixed connection of opening (104).

2. An organic waste microbiological treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a liquid treatment box (2) upper end installs servo motor (201), threaded rod (2011) is installed to servo motor (201)'s lower extreme, through shaft coupling fixed connection between servo motor (201) and threaded rod (2011), be provided with integrated into one piece's screw thread through-hole (2065) in the middle of the inside of lifter plate (206), threaded rod (2011) runs through screw thread through-hole (2065) and lifter plate (206) threaded connection, the lower extreme of threaded rod (2011) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (208) and is connected, the upper end of lifter plate (206) is provided with coupling hose (1025), coupling hose (1025) respectively with lifter plate (206) and first coupling pipe (1022) sealing connection, first solenoid valve (2063) is installed to lifter plate (206) lower extreme sealing connection of first solenoid valve (2063) and coupling hose (1025).

3. An organic waste microbiological treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (208) is provided with filter screen cloth (2081), just second filter (2052) are installed to the lower terminal surface of solid-liquid separation section of thick bamboo (208), the surface of second filter (2052) is provided with integrated into one piece's filtrating filtration pore (2053), filtrating filtration pore (2053) are used for filtering clean liquid.

4. An organic waste microbiological treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model provides a microbial incubator (3) externally mounted has maintenance baffle (301), maintenance baffle (301) are connected with microbial incubator (3) through the fixed screw, the internally mounted of thermostatically controlled case (302) has evaporation condenser (3021), just compressor (3022) are installed to outside one side of evaporation condenser (3021), compressor (3022) and evaporation condenser (3021) are used for adjusting the inside air temperature of microbial incubator (3), install second solenoid valve (3031) between microbial incubator (3) and rubbish decomposition box (303), the internal surface of microbial incubator (3) is provided with microorganism detection sensor (3023), microorganism detection sensor (3023) adopt mass spectrometry to detect the proportion of microorganism in solution.

5. An organic waste microbiological treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the solid-phase discharging box is characterized in that a sealing cover plate (401) is arranged outside the solid-phase discharging box (4), the sealing cover plate (401) is movably connected with the solid-phase discharging box (4) through a hinge, a hydraulic cylinder (402) is arranged between the solid-phase discharging box (4) and the sealing cover plate (401), two ends of the hydraulic cylinder (402) are movably connected with the solid-phase discharging box (4) and the sealing cover plate (401) through connecting lugs respectively, and a discharging plate (403) is movably connected with the solid-phase discharging box (4) through a guide rail.