CN111533205A - Water pollution administers and adsorbs dish with formula floater that blooms - Google Patents
Water pollution administers and adsorbs dish with formula floater that blooms Download PDFInfo
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- CN111533205A CN111533205A CN202010400243.XA CN202010400243A CN111533205A CN 111533205 A CN111533205 A CN 111533205A CN 202010400243 A CN202010400243 A CN 202010400243A CN 111533205 A CN111533205 A CN 111533205A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
Abstract
The invention discloses a dissilient floating object adsorption disk for water pollution treatment, belonging to the technical field of water pollution treatment, which can realize the mode of imitating petal layer by layer dissilient, and can be unfolded in a dissilient way when the adsorption is saturated, on one hand, the contact area with the water surface is increased, thereby improving the buoyancy to offset the gravity increased by the adsorbed pollutants, on the other hand, the avoidance function is formed to ensure that the adsorption flap at the inner layer continuously plays the role of collecting the pollutants, simultaneously, the characteristic of weight increase when the adsorption flap is adsorbed and saturated is utilized to provide power to inflate the front of the adsorption flap to increase the buoyancy, gas and flocculating agent are released at the back of the adsorption flap, on the one hand, the flocculating agent is promoted to be rapidly diffused in the water by the impact force of bubble explosion, so that suspended particles in the water are aggregated into floccules to be beneficial to adsorption and collection, on, the auxiliary adsorption flap is smoothly unfolded to the water surface, and the adsorption and collection efficiency and effect of water pollutants can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution treatment, in particular to a blooming type floating object adsorption disc for water pollution treatment.
Background
When the pollutants entering the water body exceed the environmental capacity of the water body or the self-purification capacity of the water body, the water quality is deteriorated, thereby destroying the original value and function of the water body, and the reasons for the water body pollution are called as two kinds of reasons, namely natural and artificial. The special geological conditions enrich a large amount of certain chemical elements, natural plants generate certain harmful substances when rotting, and rainwater falls to the ground and flows to human bodies with various substances to cause water body pollution, which belongs to natural pollution.
Water pollution occurs due to the entry of pollutants from various sources into the water. Common sources of contamination are:
(1) wastewater discharged from industrial production
The industrial wastewater comprises production wastewater and production sewage, and refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, wherein the wastewater and the waste liquid contain industrial production materials, intermediate products, byproducts and pollutants generated in the production process, which are lost along with water. The chemical properties of main pollutants contained in industrial wastewater are classified, inorganic wastewater mainly containing inorganic pollutants and organic wastewater mainly containing organic pollutants.
(2) Urban domestic sewage
The urban sewage is all the drained water collected by the sewer pipeline, is the mixed water of various domestic sewage, industrial wastewater and urban rainfall runoff drained into the sewer pipeline system, is collected by a urban drainage pipeline network and is conveyed to a sewage treatment plant for treatment.
(3) Agricultural sewage
The agricultural sewage is sewage or liquid substance discharged in the processes of crop cultivation, livestock breeding, agricultural product processing and the like and influencing human health and environmental quality. The sources of the sewage mainly comprise farmland runoff, feedlot sewage and agricultural product processing sewage. The sewage contains various pathogens, suspended matters, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, insoluble solids, salt and the like, and the sewage enters a water body along with surface runoff after being washed by rainwater;
(4) sewage dissolved with harmful substance in solid waste
The body waste comprises municipal domestic waste, agricultural waste and industrial waste residues. The solid waste refers to solid and semisolid waste materials which are produced in production construction, daily life and other activities of human beings and cannot be utilized in a certain time and place, and are discarded to pollute the environment. Comprises that the harmful substances in the solid particles separated from the waste water and the waste gas flow into the main body after being dissolved by water;
(5) industrial dust waste water
The industrial dust refers to solid particles which are discharged in the production process and can be suspended in the air for a certain time, such as refractory material dust of steel enterprises, coke screening system dust of coking enterprises, dust of sintering machines, dust of lime kilns, cement dust of building material enterprises and the like, and smoke waste water discharged in production, such as smoke discharged into the atmosphere from power plants and the like is directly dropped or leached by rainwater and flows into a water body;
(6) the surface runoff after rainfall and rain carries the pollutants of the atmosphere, soil and urban surface into the water body;
(7) reverse flow or permeation of seawater: polluting underground water sources or water bodies in coastal areas;
(8) the natural pollution source influences the background content of the water body: for example, the midstream river section of the yellow river is severely polluted by arsenic because 90% of the sand content of the yellow river comes from the loess plateau and the background of arsenic in the loess of the plateau is high, thereby causing severe arsenic pollution to the water body of the river section.
At present to the floating pollutant in the water and the suspension pollutant of nearly surface of water, mostly adopt artifical salvage or absorb the collection with the foreign matter, but the inefficiency of artifical salvage, and the effect is not good, consume a large amount of manpower and materials, and the foreign matter adsorbs to collect on the one hand along with the weight heaviness that carries on of collection, probably leads to sinking to be difficult to the recovery, on the other hand collection efficiency is still comparatively low, need retrieve repeatedly and put in, to the polluted water area of large tracts of land, any one kind mode is difficult to accomplish low-cost high-efficient and administers.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a blooming type floating object adsorption disc for treating water body pollution, which can simulate a petal layer by layer blooming, is unfolded in a blooming way when in adsorption saturation, on one hand, the contact area with the water surface is increased, so that the buoyancy is improved to offset the gravity increased by adsorbing pollutants, on the other hand, the avoidance function is formed to ensure that the adsorption flaps on the inner layer continuously play a role in collecting pollutants, the continuous water body pollution treatment formed in multiple layers in an effective space is realized, on the other hand, the characteristic that the weight is increased when the adsorption flaps are in adsorption saturation is utilized, power is provided to inflate the front of the adsorption flaps to increase the buoyancy, gas and flocculating agents are released at the back of the adsorption flaps, on the one hand, the flocculating agents are promoted to be rapidly diffused in the water body through the impact force of bubble explosion, so that suspended particles in the water body are forced to be gathered into floccules, on the other hand, the impact force of the explosion of the bubbles on the back can be used as boosting force to assist the adsorption flap to smoothly expand to the water surface, the adsorption and collection efficiency and effect of water pollutants can be greatly improved, and the treatment cost can be effectively controlled.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A blossoming type floater adsorption disc for water pollution treatment comprises a floating disc, wherein a multilayer blossoming type adsorption shell is arranged at the lower end of the floating disc from inside to outside, the blossoming type adsorption shell comprises a plurality of adsorption petals distributed in an annular array, each adsorption petal comprises an adsorption piece and an elastic stretching piece, the elastic stretching pieces are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the adsorption pieces, vertically through arc-shaped holes are formed in the elastic stretching pieces, a rotation limiting and migration piece in clearance fit is arranged in each arc-shaped hole, the rotation limiting and migration piece is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the adsorption pieces, a plurality of annular rotation limiting grooves matched with the multilayer blossoming type adsorption shell are formed in the lower end of the floating disc, the elastic stretching pieces extend into the annular rotation limiting grooves and are bonded, a plurality of rows of gradually changing pressure holes distributed in an annular array are formed in the upper end of the floating disc, matched indicating double-divided balls are arranged on the upper sides of the gradually changing pressure holes, and transmission rods are fixedly, and the transmission rod extends into the arc-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the transfer limiting sheet.
Furthermore, a plurality of elastic air bag rods which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adsorption sheet, a powder releasing micro-tube communicated with the limited transfer sheet is connected to the inner surface of the elastic stretching sheet in an embedded mode, the elastic air bag rods can be inflated and expanded on the front surface of the adsorption sheet to improve the overall buoyancy of the adsorption sheet to assist the adsorption sheet to bloom, the powder releasing micro-tube provides a channel for releasing gas and a flocculating agent to a water body, on one hand, the flocculating agent is enabled to be rapidly dispersed in the water body through the impact force of bubble explosion, suspended particles in the water body are forced to be gathered into floccules to be beneficial to adsorption and collection, on the other hand, the impact force of the bubble explosion on the back surface can be used as boosting force.
Furthermore, the indicating bipartition ball comprises a pair of symmetrically distributed separating hemispheres, a plurality of high-pressure balloons are filled in the separating hemispheres close to one side of the elastic air bag rod, a plurality of mixed powder balloons are filled in the separating hemispheres close to one side of the powder releasing micropipes, a plurality of fibrous cracking-assistant wires are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the separating hemispheres, the lower ends of the separating hemispheres are fixedly connected with embedded tubules communicated with each other, the embedded tubules are embedded in the transmission rod and the limited transfer sheet, the embedded tubules are respectively connected with the elastic air bag rod and the powder releasing micropipes, the indicating bipartition ball can synchronously move downwards in the process of increasing the gravity of the adsorption sheet, on one hand, the indicating bipartition ball can serve as a signal prompting technician for adsorption saturation, on the other hand, the power moving downwards can be utilized to be extruded in the gradient pressure hole to force the, thereby releasing the respective filler to exert its respective effect.
Further, high pressure gas ball intussuseption is filled with low density gas, and low density gas is through compression treatment, and low density gas can give its bigger buoyancy after filling into elastic airbag stick, and can fill more gas in effectual space through compression treatment, guarantees that a plurality of elastic airbag stick can be inflated smoothly simultaneously to obtain sufficient buoyancy.
Furthermore, the powder mixing balloon is filled with a flocculating agent which is in a solid powder shape, suspended particles in a water body are forced to be gathered into floccules so as to be beneficial to adsorption and collection, and the flocculating agent in the solid powder shape is easy to be mixed with gas to be quickly released at the moment of puncture of the powder mixing balloon, so that a large amount of bubbles can be generated.
Further, limit transfer piece lower extreme fixedly connected with magnetism movable plate, the suspension groove has been seted up to the absorption piece upper end, and in the magnetism movable plate extended to the suspension groove, a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with elasticity point propped ball between suspension groove notch department and the magnetism movable plate, the magnetism movable plate can pretend to instruct the swing effect of two minutes balls in the outside air to carry out the suspension action at the suspension groove to drive the near water of absorption piece and carry out the disturbance, the absorption of pollutant is collected with higher speed.
Further, the magnetic board is made of magnetic materials, a plurality of evenly distributed inching magnet blocks are fixedly connected to the elastic air bag rod along the vertical direction, magnetism between the inching magnet blocks and the magnetic board is repelled, and the magnetic repulsion effect between the magnetic board and the inching magnet blocks can be utilized to transfer the suspension action of the magnetic board to the inching magnet blocks, so that the elastic air bag rod is driven to imitate the respiration of the biological lung in the water body, and the flow of the water body nearby is accelerated to improve the adsorption and collection effects of the adsorption sheet.
Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of gradual change pressure hole is big-end-up's parabola shape, and the maximum diameter is greater than the external diameter of instructing the bipartite ball, and the minimum diameter is less than the external diameter of instructing the bipartite ball, the degree of depth that the limit transfer piece extends to in the floating plate is less than the degree of depth in gradual change pressure hole, on the one hand can guarantee to instruct the bipartite ball to take place the complete extrusion deformation time limit transfer piece also to shift out the floating plate in the gradual change pressure hole, and the absorption lamella can rotate the action and expand this moment, and the extrusion that on the other hand can relax instructs the bipartite ball to warp, is difficult for directly causing the damage because of the range is too big to instructing the bipartite ball, leads to subsequent filler.
Furthermore, the floating plate is made of low-density corrosion-resistant materials, has sufficient buoyancy to support the whole floating on the water surface so as not to sink, and is not easy to corrode due to water pollution.
Furthermore, the adsorption sheet is made of an activated carbon fiber material, the surface of the adsorption sheet is rough, the elastic stretching sheet is made of a high-elasticity-coefficient material, the adsorption sheet has extremely excellent adsorption capacity to collect pollutants and suspended solid particles in water, and is easy to desorb and reuse, the elastic stretching sheet can support stretching and rebounding for many times, the service life is long, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme can realize the mode of imitating petal layer by layer blooming, the petal is unfolded in the blooming way when the adsorption is saturated, on one hand, the contact area with the water surface is increased, so that the buoyancy is improved to offset the partial gravity increased by adsorbing pollutants, on the other hand, the avoidance function is formed to ensure that the adsorption petal at the inner layer continuously plays the role of collecting the pollutants, and on the other hand, the multi-layer continuous water pollution treatment is formed in an effective space, meanwhile, the characteristic of weight increase when the adsorption petal is saturated is utilized, power is provided to inflate the front surface of the adsorption petal to increase the buoyancy function, gas and flocculating agent are released at the back surface of the adsorption petal, on the one hand, the flocculating agent is rapidly diffused in the water body through the impact force of bubble explosion, the suspended particles in the water body are forced to be gathered into floccules to be favorable for adsorption and, the auxiliary adsorption flap is smoothly unfolded to the water surface, the adsorption and collection efficiency and effect of water body pollutants can be greatly improved, and the treatment cost can be effectively controlled.
(2) The outer surface of the adsorption sheet is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic air bag rods which are uniformly distributed, the inner surface of the elastic stretching sheet is embedded and connected with a powder releasing micro-tube communicated with the limited transfer sheet, the elastic air bag rods can be inflated and expanded on the front surface of the adsorption sheet to improve the overall buoyancy of the adsorption sheet to assist the absorption sheet to bloom, the powder releasing micro-tube provides a channel for releasing gas and flocculating agent to water, on one hand, the flocculating agent is promoted to be rapidly dispersed in the water through the impact force of bubble explosion, the suspended particles in the water are forced to be gathered into floccules to be beneficial to adsorption and collection, on the other hand, the bubbles can be used as boosting force at the back explosion, and the auxiliary adsorption flap is smoothly.
(3) The indicating double-divided ball comprises a pair of symmetrically distributed divided hemispheres, a plurality of high-pressure balloons are filled in the divided hemispheres close to one side of the elastic air bag rod, a plurality of powder mixing balloons are filled in the divided hemispheres close to one side of the powder releasing micro-tube, a plurality of fibrous cracking-assisted filaments are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the divided hemispheres, the lower ends of the divided hemispheres are fixedly connected with communicated embedded thin tubes, the embedded thin tubes are embedded in the transmission rod and the limited transfer sheet, the pair of embedded thin tubes are respectively connected with the elastic air bag rod and the powder releasing micro tube, and the indicating double-division ball can synchronously move downwards in the process of increasing the gravity of the adsorption sheet and moving downwards, so that the indicating double-division ball can be used as a signal for prompting a technician of adsorption saturation on one hand, and can be extruded in the gradually-changed pressure hole by utilizing the power of moving downwards to force the fibrous cracking-assisted wire to puncture the high-pressure balloon and the powder mixing balloon, thereby releasing corresponding fillers to play respective roles.
(4) The high-pressure gas ball is filled with low-density gas, the low-density gas is compressed, the low-density gas can endow the elastic gas bag rods with larger buoyancy after being filled with the low-density gas, more gas can be filled in the effective space through the compression, and the elastic gas bag rods can be smoothly filled with gas at the same time to obtain enough buoyancy.
(5) The powder mixing balloon is filled with the flocculating agent, the flocculating agent is solid powder, suspended particles in a water body are forced to be gathered into floccules, adsorption and collection are facilitated, and the solid powder flocculating agent is easy to be mixed with gas to be quickly released at the moment when the powder mixing balloon is punctured, so that a large amount of bubbles are facilitated to be generated.
(6) Limit and change transfer piece lower extreme fixedly connected with magnetism board, the absorption piece upper end has been seted up and has been hung the pendulum groove, and in the magnetism board extended to and hung the pendulum inslot, and the ball was propped to a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with elasticity point between pendulum groove mouth department and the magnetism board, and the magnetism board can pretend to instruct the swing effect of two minutes balls in the outside air to hang the pendulum action at the pendulum groove, thereby drive the water near absorption piece and carry out the disturbance, the absorption of pollutant is collected with higher speed.
(7) The magnetic movable plate is made of magnetic materials, the elastic air bag rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of spot moving magnet blocks which are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction, and the magnetic properties of the spot moving magnet blocks and the magnetic movable plate are mutually repellent, so that the suspension action of the magnetic movable plate can be transmitted to the spot moving magnet blocks by utilizing the magnetic repulsion action between the magnetic movable plate and the spot moving magnet blocks, and the elastic air bag rod is driven to imitate the respiration of the biological lung in the water body, so that the flow of the water body nearby is accelerated to improve the adsorption and collection effects of the adsorption sheets.
(8) The cross sectional shape in gradual change pressure hole is big-end-up's parabola shape, and the maximum diameter is greater than the external diameter of instructing the bipartition ball, the minimum diameter is less than the external diameter of instructing the bipartition ball, the degree of depth that the restriction transfer piece extends to in the floating plate is less than the degree of depth in gradual change pressure hole, on the one hand can guarantee to instruct the bipartition ball to take place the complete extrusion deformation in gradual change pressure hole restriction transfer piece also to shift out the floating plate, the absorption lamella can rotate the action and expand this moment, on the other hand can relax the extrusion instruction bipartition ball warp, be difficult for directly causing the damage because of the range is too big to instructing the bipartition ball, lead to subsequent filler to leak and be.
(9) The floating disc is made of low-density corrosion-resistant materials, has sufficient buoyancy to support the whole floating on the water surface so as not to sink, and is not easy to corrode due to water pollution.
(10) The adsorption sheet is made of an activated carbon fiber material and is rough in surface, the elastic stretching sheet is made of a high-elasticity coefficient material, the adsorption sheet has extremely excellent adsorption capacity to collect pollutants and suspended solid particles in water, meanwhile, desorption is easy to reuse, the elastic stretching sheet can support stretching and rebounding for many times, the service life is long, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adsorption flap of the present invention in an adsorption state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption flap of the present invention in a state of bursting;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption flap part of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in a suspended state of the magnetic plate;
fig. 7 is a top view of the invention in a blooming state.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 floating disc, 2 adsorption flaps, 201 adsorption flaps, 202 elastic stretching flaps, 203 rotation limiting and transferring flaps, 204 magnetic moving plates, 3 indicating double-split balls, 301 separating hemispheres, 302 high-pressure balloons, 303 powder mixing balloons, 304 fibrous fracture-promoting filaments, 4 gradual changing pressure holes, 5 transmission rods, 6 elastic air bag rods, 7 point moving magnet blocks, 8 elastic point supporting balls, 9 powder releasing micro-tubes and 10 embedded thin tubes.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, a dissilient type floating object adsorption tray for water pollution control includes a floating tray 1, the floating tray 1 is made of low-density corrosion-resistant material, including but not limited to foam, PVC plastic, etc., and has sufficient buoyancy to support the whole floating on the water surface so as not to sink, and at the same time, corrosion due to water pollution is not easily caused, the lower end of the floating tray 1 is provided with a plurality of dissilient type adsorption shells from inside to outside, and the dissilient type adsorption shells include a plurality of adsorption flaps 2 distributed in a circular array.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the adsorption flap 2 includes an adsorption sheet 201 and an elastic stretching sheet 202, the elastic stretching sheet 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adsorption sheet 201, the adsorption sheet 201 is made of activated carbon fiber material and has a rough surface, the elastic stretching sheet 202 is made of high elastic coefficient material, including but not limited to rubber, latex, silica gel, etc., the adsorption sheet 201 has an extremely excellent adsorption capacity to collect pollutants and suspended solid particles in water, and is easy to desorb and reuse, the elastic stretching sheet 202 can support many times of stretching and rebounding, has a long service life, reduces maintenance cost, the elastic stretching sheet 202 is provided with an arc-shaped hole which is vertically penetrated, the arc-shaped hole is provided with a transfer limiting sheet 203 with clearance fit, the transfer limiting sheet 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adsorption sheet 201, the lower end of the floating plate 1 is provided with a plurality of annular transfer limiting grooves matched with the multi-layer spindle adsorption shell, and the elastic stretching sheet 202 extends into the annular rotation limiting groove and is bonded, the upper end of the floating plate 1 is provided with a plurality of rows of gradually variable pressure holes 4 distributed in an annular array, the upper side of each gradually variable pressure hole 4 is provided with a matched indicating double-divided ball 3, the lower end of each indicating double-divided ball 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 5, and the transmission rod 5 extends into the arc-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the rotation limiting migration sheet 203.
The cross-sectional shape of gradual change pressure hole 4 is big-end-up's parabola shape, and the maximum diameter is greater than the external diameter of instructing bipartition ball 3, the minimum diameter is less than the external diameter of instructing bipartition ball 3, the degree of depth that the transfer piece 203 extends to in the floating plate 1 is less than the degree of depth of gradual change pressure hole 4, on the one hand can guarantee to instruct that bipartition ball 3 also shifts out floating plate 1 when taking place complete extrusion deformation in the gradual change pressure hole 4, absorption lamella 2 can rotate the action and expand this moment, on the other hand extrusion that can relax instructs bipartition ball 3 to warp, be difficult for directly causing the damage because of the range is too big to instructing bipartition ball 3, lead to subsequent filler to leak and be difficult to exert the effect.
Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of elastic air bag rods 6 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adsorption sheet 201, the elastic air bag rods 6 are uniformly distributed, the inner surface of the elastic stretching sheet 202 is embedded and connected with the powder releasing micro-tubes 9 communicated with the rotation limiting transfer sheet 203, the elastic air bag rods 6 can be inflated and expanded on the front surface of the adsorption sheet 201 to improve the overall buoyancy of the adsorption sheet 201 to assist the adsorption sheet to bloom, the powder releasing micro-tubes 9 provide a passage for releasing gas and flocculant to the water body, on one hand, the impact force of the bubble explosion promotes the rapid diffusion of the flocculant in the water body, and forces suspended particles in the water body to gather into floccules to facilitate the adsorption and collection, on the other hand, the impact force of the bubble explosion on the back surface can be.
The indicating double-separating ball 3 comprises a pair of symmetrically distributed separating hemispheres 301, a plurality of high-pressure balloons 302 are filled in the separating hemispheres 301 close to one side of the elastic air bag rod 6, low-density gas is filled in the high-pressure balloons 302 and is subjected to compression treatment, the low-density gas can endow the elastic air bag rod 6 with larger buoyancy after being filled in the low-density gas, more gas can be filled in an effective space through the compression treatment, the elastic air bag rods 6 can be ensured to be smoothly filled with gas at the same time to obtain enough buoyancy, a plurality of powder mixing balloons 303 are filled in the separating hemispheres 301 close to one side of the powder releasing micropipe 9, a flocculating agent is filled in the powder mixing balloons 303, the flocculating agent is solid powder, suspended particles in a water body are forced to be gathered into floccules, adsorption and collection are facilitated, and the solid powder flocculating agent is easily mixed with the gas to be quickly released at the, the inner surface of the separating hemisphere 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fibrous cracking-assistant filaments 304, the lower end of the separating hemisphere 301 is fixedly connected with embedded tubules 10 communicated with each other, the embedded tubules 10 are embedded in the transmission rod 5 and the rotation limiting transfer sheet 203, the pair of embedded tubules 10 are respectively connected with the elastic airbag rod 6 and the powder releasing microtubule 9, the double-split ball 3 is indicated to synchronously move downwards in the process that the gravity of the adsorption sheet 201 increases and moves downwards, on one hand, the double-split ball can be used as a signal for prompting technicians of adsorption saturation, on the other hand, the double-split ball can be extruded in the gradual change pressure hole 4 by utilizing the downward moving power, the fibrous cracking-assistant filaments 304 are forced to puncture the high-pressure balloon 302 and the powder mixing balloon 303, and accordingly, corresponding.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the lower end of the rotation limiting and transferring sheet 203 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 204, the upper end of the absorbing sheet 201 is provided with a suspension groove, the magnetic plate 204 extends into the suspension groove, a plurality of elastic supporting balls 8 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the suspension groove and the magnetic plate 204, the magnetic plate 204 can perform suspension motion on the suspension groove by supposing the swing action of the indication double-minute ball 3 in the outside air, so as to drive the water body near the absorbing sheet 201 to disturb and accelerate the absorption and collection of pollutants, the magnetic plate 204 is made of magnetic material, the elastic air bag rod 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of point motion magnet blocks 7 which are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction, and the magnetic repulsion between the point motion magnet blocks 7 and the magnetic plate 204 can be utilized to transfer the suspension motion of the magnetic plate 204 to the point motion magnet blocks 7 by the magnetic repulsion between the magnetic plate 204 and the point motion blocks 7, thereby driving the elastic air bag rod 6 to imitate the respiration of the biological lung in the water body, and accelerating the flow of the nearby water body to improve the adsorption and collection effects of the adsorption sheet 201.
When in use, a technician puts the invention into a polluted water body to be treated, the outmost blossom-type adsorption shell starts to adsorb and collect pollutants and suspended particles in the water body, meanwhile, the blossom-type adsorption shell is transmitted to the magnetic moving plate 204 through the transmission rod 5 and the rotation limiting transfer sheet 203 by means of the swing action of the indication double-minute ball 3 in the outside air, the magnetic moving plate 204 performs the swing action in the swing slot, the elastic air bag rod 6 is forced to imitate the biological lung to perform the respiration action by utilizing the magnetic force action between the beating magnet block 7, the water body flow is accelerated, the adsorption and collection effects of the adsorption sheet 201 are improved, the weight of the adsorption sheet 201 is gradually increased in the adsorption saturation process, the adsorption sheet 201 synchronously descends to the gradual pressure changing holes 4 and is gradually extruded, the high-pressure balloon 302 and the powder mixing balloon 303 in the pair of separation hemisphere 301 continuously start to be punctured by the fibrous crack-assisting filaments 304 to release the fillers in the adsorption sheet, the gas in the high-pressure balloon 302 is filled into the elastic air bag rod 6 by the embedded thin tube 10 to increase the buoyancy thereof, the flocculant and the air in the powder mixing balloon 303 are mixed and then released into the water body by the embedded thin tube 10 and the powder releasing micro tube 9, when the transfer limiting sheet 203 moves down along with the adsorption sheet 201 to be no longer positioned in the annular transfer limiting groove, the flocculant and the air can bloom on the water surface by imitating petals to the outside under multiple actions, and meanwhile, the adsorption flap 2 on the inner side of the transfer limiting sheet replaces the adsorption flap to continuously perform the adsorption action, when a technician finds that any indication bipartite ball 3 cannot be seen on the floating disc 1, all the adsorption flaps 2 bloom, at the moment, the invention is recovered, and after the indication bipartite ball 3 is replaced and the pollutants on the adsorption sheet 201 are desorbed, the invention can be continuously put into use.
The invention can realize the mode of imitating petal layer by layer blooming, the petal is unfolded in the blooming way when the adsorption is saturated, on one hand, the contact area with the water surface is increased, thereby improving the buoyancy to offset the gravity which is increased by adsorbing the pollutants, on the other hand, the avoidance function is formed to ensure that the adsorption petal at the inner layer continuously plays the role of collecting the pollutants, and multi-layer continuous water pollution treatment is formed in the effective space, simultaneously, the characteristic of weight increase when the adsorption petal is adsorbed and saturated is utilized to provide power to inflate the front surface of the adsorption petal to increase the buoyancy, and gas and flocculating agent are released at the back surface of the adsorption petal, on the one hand, the impact force of the explosion of the bubbles promotes the rapid diffusion of the flocculating agent in the water body, so that the suspended particles in the water body are forced to be gathered into floccules to be favorable for adsorption and, the auxiliary adsorption flap is smoothly unfolded to the water surface, the adsorption and collection efficiency and effect of water body pollutants can be greatly improved, and the treatment cost can be effectively controlled.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water pollution administers with formula floater adsorption plate that blooms, includes floating plate (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the floating disc (1) is provided with a multilayer spindle-type adsorption shell from inside to outside, the spindle-type adsorption shell comprises a plurality of adsorption flaps (2) distributed in an annular array, each adsorption flap (2) comprises an adsorption sheet (201) and an elastic stretching sheet (202), the elastic stretching sheet (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adsorption sheet (201), an arc-shaped hole which is vertically communicated is formed in the elastic stretching sheet (202), a limit transfer sheet (203) in clearance fit is arranged in the arc-shaped hole, the limit transfer sheet (203) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the adsorption sheet (201), a plurality of annular limit transfer grooves matched with the multilayer spindle-type adsorption shell are formed in the lower end of the floating disc (1), the elastic stretching sheet (202) extends into the annular limit transfer grooves and is bonded, a plurality of variable pressure holes (4) distributed in an annular array are formed in the upper end of the floating disc (1), and indication double-separation balls (3) matched with the upper side of the variable pressure holes (4) are arranged on the upper side of the variable pressure, the lower end of the indicating double-dividing ball (3) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (5), and the transmission rod (5) extends into the arc-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the rotation limiting transfer piece (203).
2. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the adsorption sheet (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic air bag rods (6) which are uniformly distributed, and the inner surface of the elastic stretching sheet (202) is embedded and connected with a powder releasing micro-tube (9) communicated with the transfer limiting sheet (203).
3. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: indicate two ball (3) of dividing including a pair of symmetric distribution's separation hemisphere (301), be close to elasticity gasbag stick (6) one side separation hemisphere (301) intussuseption is filled with a plurality of high-pressure balloons (302), is close to powder release micropipe (9) one side separation hemisphere (301) intussuseption is filled with a plurality of whitewashed balloons (303) of mixing, it has many fibrous crack promotion silks (304) to separate hemisphere (301) internal surface fixedly connected with, separate embedded tubule (10) that hemisphere (301) lower extreme fixedly connected with is linked together, and embedded tubule (10) inlay in transfer line (5) and limit commentaries on classics migration piece (203), and is a pair of embedded tubule (10) are connected with elasticity gasbag stick (6) and limit commentaries on classics micropipe (9) respectively.
4. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: the high-pressure balloon (302) is filled with low-density gas, and the low-density gas is compressed.
5. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: the powder mixing balloon (303) is filled with a flocculating agent, and the flocculating agent is solid powder.
6. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the rotation limiting transfer sheet (203) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (204), the upper end of the adsorption sheet (201) is provided with a suspension groove, the magnetic plate (204) extends into the suspension groove, and a plurality of elastic point support balls (8) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the suspension groove opening and the magnetic plate (204).
7. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: the magnetic movable plate (204) is made of magnetic materials, a plurality of spot moving magnet blocks (7) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the elastic air bag rod (6) along the vertical direction, and magnetism between the spot moving magnet blocks (7) and the magnetic movable plate (204) is repelled.
8. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the gradual change pressure hole (4) is in a parabola shape with a large top and a small bottom, the maximum diameter of the gradual change pressure hole is larger than the outer diameter of the indicating double-split ball (3), the minimum diameter of the gradual change pressure hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the indicating double-split ball (3), and the depth of the limited transfer sheet (203) extending into the floating disc (1) is smaller than the depth of the gradual change pressure hole (4).
9. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating plate (1) is made of low-density corrosion-resistant materials.
10. The water body pollution abatement blooming type floating object adsorption tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption sheet (201) is made of an activated carbon fiber material, the surface of the adsorption sheet is rough, and the elastic stretching sheet (202) is made of a material with a high elastic coefficient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010400243.XA CN111533205A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Water pollution administers and adsorbs dish with formula floater that blooms |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010400243.XA CN111533205A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Water pollution administers and adsorbs dish with formula floater that blooms |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111533205A true CN111533205A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010400243.XA Withdrawn CN111533205A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Water pollution administers and adsorbs dish with formula floater that blooms |
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| CN (1) | CN111533205A (en) |
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| CN111960563A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-20 | 王明 | Sewage purification treatment device with dry-wet separation mechanism for urban sewage |
| CN112064603A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-11 | 宋闯 | Formula of fishing surface of water greasy dirt adsorbs fishing platform |
| CN112090194A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-18 | 王艳伟 | Regrowth type self-deoiling device for filtering oily waste gas |
| CN112697662A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 环必静(苏州)环境科技有限公司 | Water body enriched pollutant concentration detection equipment and use method thereof |
| CN112850838A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 乔长建 | Lamella form zero formula sewage suspended solid adsorption ball in withering |
| CN113310370A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-27 | 庄杰成 | Open-air water hole floating and sinking sounding type blasting method |
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- 2020-05-13 CN CN202010400243.XA patent/CN111533205A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112090194A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-18 | 王艳伟 | Regrowth type self-deoiling device for filtering oily waste gas |
| CN112064603A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-11 | 宋闯 | Formula of fishing surface of water greasy dirt adsorbs fishing platform |
| CN111960563A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-11-20 | 王明 | Sewage purification treatment device with dry-wet separation mechanism for urban sewage |
| CN112697662A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-23 | 环必静(苏州)环境科技有限公司 | Water body enriched pollutant concentration detection equipment and use method thereof |
| WO2022134372A1 (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-30 | 环必静(苏州)环境科技有限公司 | Device for detecting concentration of concentrated pollutants of water body and method for using same |
| CN112850838A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 乔长建 | Lamella form zero formula sewage suspended solid adsorption ball in withering |
| CN113310370A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-27 | 庄杰成 | Open-air water hole floating and sinking sounding type blasting method |
| CN114105354A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-03-01 | 上海水天一线环境科技有限公司 | Municipal sewage treatment device and process based on big data analysis |
| CN114105354B (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2023-01-10 | 上海水天一线环境科技有限公司 | Municipal sewage treatment device and process based on big data analysis |
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Application publication date: 20200814 |