CN206232490U - A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification - Google Patents

A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206232490U
CN206232490U CN201621226161.3U CN201621226161U CN206232490U CN 206232490 U CN206232490 U CN 206232490U CN 201621226161 U CN201621226161 U CN 201621226161U CN 206232490 U CN206232490 U CN 206232490U
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China
Prior art keywords
water body
floating bed
net cage
net
body device
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CN201621226161.3U
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马圣财
马跃
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Nanjing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification, including the floating bed on upper strata, the net cage in middle level and lower floor carbon fibre ecological grass;Plant has water plant in described floating bed;Described net cage is detachably arranged in the lower section of floating bed.The utility model is by based on floating bed, upper strata sets water plant, middle level sets aquatic animal by net cage, lower floor is provided with dismountable carbon fibre ecological grass, river ecological environment is simulated by the water plant on upper strata, substantial amounts of oxygen is produced in water body by photosynthesis, such that it is able to reduce the foul odour that water body is formed by anoxic, and the huge body surface of water plant can absorb degraded large amount of organic, the relative concentration for reducing organic matter in water body, the purpose for absorbing degradation of organic substances is reached, it is effective to improve and repair water body environment;And floating bed collocation water plant changes and makes scenic on river surface, improves visual environment, advances in living standard.

Description

A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of water body treatment and purification to set, specifically a kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning of diversification Water body device.
Background technology
With the growth and the lifting of national life quality of China's economy, the pollution of urban river water body is also increasingly tight On the one hand weight, river pollution significantly constrains the growth of aquatic animals and plants, on the other hand causes the self-purification capacity in river Significantly weaken, the degree and scope of water eutrophication are on the rise, cause the smelly nigrescence of river water, have a strong impact on city The sustainable development of image and environment;The method for repair purified treatment to river now is more single, it is impossible at diversification Reason, purification efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is directed to the deficiency of prior art presence, there is provided a kind of purification efficiency is high, using various The three-dimensional purifying water body device of diversification that purification style is combined.
Technical scheme:The technical scheme that the utility model solve problem is used for:A kind of diversification is three-dimensional biological net Change water body device, including the floating bed on upper strata, the net cage in middle level and lower floor carbon fibre ecological grass;There is plant in described floating bed Water plant;Described net cage is detachably arranged in the lower section of floating bed, and the described interior cultivation of net cage has aquatic animal;It is described Carbon fibre ecological grass be detachably arranged in the bottom of net cage.
Preferably, described floating bed is enclosed with floating net up and down, described water plant is fixed to be planted in and floats on the net;Floating bed Levels are provided with floating net, and the root of water plant is fixed on the floating online of lower floor, it is ensured that its root is in water, and neck is solid It is scheduled on the floating online of upper strata, it is ensured that it can be fixed, normal growth.
Preferably, described floating bed is interconnected to constitute by PVC float tubes, and foam is filled with each float tube Body;In order to increase the buoyancy and stability of the floating bed on upper strata, prevent floating bed from overturning, foam is filled with each float tube Body.
Preferably, described net cage is set to the mesh sheet net cage of plastics net cage or filament synthesis, by fixed spiral shell Bolt is detachably arranged in the lower section of floating bed, and described mesh diameter of the fixing bolt nut external diameter more than net cage;Net cage can Remove and install, remove and install conveniently, nut external diameter is more than net cage mesh diameter, prevents net cage from dropping.
Preferably, for placement aquatic animal as much as possible, the bottom of described net cage is also at least provided with two-layer Aquatic animal can be placed with permeable dividing plate, the bottom of net cage and permeable dividing plate;So can be more to be placed in set of device Aquatic animal, increase purifying water body ability.
Preferably, the lower end of described net cage is provided with link, described carbon fibre ecological grass is removably installed On link;By the setting of link, carbon fibre ecological grass use time too long, can be more convenient after absorption pollutant saturation Replacing.
Preferably, the lower end of described net cage is provided with fag end, described carbon fibre ecological grass is removably tied up to On fag end;By the setting of fag end, carbon fibre ecological grass use time too long, can be more easily after absorption pollutant saturation Change
Beneficial effect:The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) by the way that based on floating bed, upper strata sets water plant, middle level sets aquatic dynamic to the utility model by net cage Thing, lower floor is provided with dismountable carbon fibre ecological grass, river ecological environment is simulated by the water plant on upper strata, by light Cooperation is used in and substantial amounts of oxygen is produced in water body, such that it is able to reduce the foul odour that water body is formed by anoxic and aquatic The huge body surface of plant can absorb degraded large amount of organic, the relative concentration for reducing organic matter in water body, reach absorption degraded The purpose of organic matter, it is effective to improve and repair water body environment;And floating bed collocation water plant changes and makes scenic on river surface, Improve visual environment, advance in living standard;
(2) aquatic animal for and in the net cage of middle level setting aquatic animal in addition to the purpose for reaching cultivation directly absorbs nutrition Salt, organic debris and floating material, by the absorption to organic matter and inorganic substances and using sewage is purified, obtain significant Water body purification is acted on, and the present apparatus sets that permeable dividing plate can to greatest extent to place some aquatic dynamic more in the bottom of net cage Thing, increases water body evolvability;
(3) the carbon fibre ecological grass in the utility model has high adsorptivity and bioaffinity, by the sun After light irradiation, microorganism species can be attracted to form adherence active biological film on its surface, by these microorganisms itself Metabolism is come the organic pollution in water body of degrading;The water remediation for forming diversification by three layers of water column structure purifies system System, increases the efficiency of water remediation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the concrete structure diagram of floating bed in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is further elucidated, the present embodiment is with the utility model Implemented under premised on technical scheme, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limit this reality With new scope.
As shown in the Fig. 2 of Fig. 1 rivers, a kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification, including upper strata floating bed 1, middle level Net cage 2 and lower floor carbon fibre ecological grass 3;Plant has water plant 4 in described floating bed 1;Described net cage 2 is detachable The lower section installed in floating bed 1, and cultivation has aquatic animal 5 in described net cage 2;Described carbon fibre ecological grass 3 is removable The bottom installed in net cage 2 unloaded.
Described floating bed is enclosed with floating net 6 about 1, described water plant 4 is fixed and is planted on floating net 6;About floating bed 1 Layer is provided with floating net, and the root of water plant 4 is fixed on the floating net 6 of lower floor, it is ensured that its root is in water, and neck is fixed On the floating net 6 on upper strata, it is ensured that it can be fixed, normal growth.
Described floating bed 1 is interconnected to constitute by PVC float tubes 7, and foams 8 are filled with each float tube 7;In order to Increase the buoyancy and stability of the floating bed 1 on upper strata, prevent floating bed 7 from overturning, foams 8 are filled with each float tube 7.
Described net cage 2 is set to the mesh sheet net cage of plastics net cage or filament synthesis, detachable by fixing bolt The lower section installed in floating bed 1, and described fixing bolt nut external diameter is more than the mesh diameter of net cage 2;Net cage 2 is detachably pacified Dress, removes and installs conveniently, and nut external diameter is more than the mesh diameter of net cage 2, prevents net cage from dropping.
For placement aquatic animal 5 as much as possible, the bottom of described net cage 2 is also at least provided with the permeable dividing plate of two-layer 9, can be placed with aquatic animal 5 on the bottom of net cage 2 and permeable dividing plate 9;So can be placing more water in set of device Lively thing 5, increases the ability of purifying water body.
The lower end of described net cage 2 is provided with link 9, and described carbon fibre ecological grass 3 is detachably arranged in link 9 On;By the setting of link 9, the use time of carbon fibre ecological grass 3 too long, can more easily more after absorption pollutant saturation Change.
The lower end of described net cage 2 is provided with fag end 10, and described carbon fibre ecological grass 3 removably ties up to fag end 10 On;By the setting of fag end 10, the use time of carbon fibre ecological grass 3 too long, can be more easily after absorption pollutant saturation Change.
By the way that based on floating bed, upper strata sets water plant, middle level sets aquatic animal to the utility model by net cage, under Layer is provided with dismountable carbon fibre ecological grass, river ecological environment is simulated by the water plant on upper strata, by light cooperation Substantial amounts of oxygen is produced in water body, such that it is able to reduce the foul odour that water body is formed by anoxic, and water plant Huge body surface can adsorb large amount of organic, the relative concentration for reducing organic matter in water body, reach and absorb degradation of organic substances Purpose, it is effective to improve and repair water body environment;
And the aquatic animal set in the net cage of middle level aquatic animal in addition to the purpose for reaching cultivation directly absorbs nutritive salt Class, organic debris and floating material, by the absorption to organic matter and inorganic substances and using sewage is purified, obtain significant water Body catharsis;Aquatic animal therein could be arranged to spiral shell, the strong aquatic animal of freshwater mussel vitality.
Carbon fibre ecological grass in the utility model has high adsorptivity and bioaffinity, by solar irradiation After penetrating, microorganism species can be attracted to form adherence active biological film on its surface, by the new old of these microorganisms itself Metabolism is come the organic pollution in water body of degrading;The water remediation cleaning system of diversification is formed by three layers of water column structure, is increased Plus the efficiency of water remediation.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification, it is characterised in that:Floating bed (1) including upper strata, the net in middle level Case (2) and the carbon fibre ecological grass (3) of lower floor;Plant has water plant (4) in described floating bed (1);Described net cage (2) The lower section of floating bed (1) is detachably arranged in, and the described interior cultivation of net cage (2) has aquatic animal (5);Described carbon fibre Ecological grass (3) is detachably arranged in the bottom of net cage (2).
2. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is floating Bed (1) is enclosed with floating net (6) up and down, and described water plant (4) fixation is planted on floating net (6).
3. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described is floating Bed (1) is interconnected to constitute by PVC float tubes (7), and foams (8) are filled with each float tube (7).
4. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described net Case (2) is set to the mesh sheet net cage of plastics net cage or filament synthesis, and floating bed (1) is detachably arranged in by fixing bolt Lower section, and described fixing bolt nut external diameter is more than the mesh diameter of net cage (2).
5. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described net The bottom of case (2) also at least provided with the permeable dividing plate of two-layer (9), can be placed with the bottom of net cage (2) and permeable dividing plate (9) Aquatic animal (5).
6. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described net The lower end of case (2) is provided with link (10), and described carbon fibre ecological grass (3) is detachably arranged on link (10).
7. the three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of a kind of diversification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described net The lower end of case (2) is provided with fag end (11), and described carbon fibre ecological grass (3) is removably tied up on fag end (11).
CN201621226161.3U 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification Active CN206232490U (en)

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CN201621226161.3U CN206232490U (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108502968A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-07 安庆师范大学 A kind of ecology component reducing bogginess water body water plant cover degree
CN110589981A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-20 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 Combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification
CN113068650A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 西北农林科技大学 Semi-circulating aquaculture system with self-purification function for cold water fish in mountainous area and utilization method
CN110589981B (en) * 2019-10-15 2024-06-07 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108502968A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-07 安庆师范大学 A kind of ecology component reducing bogginess water body water plant cover degree
CN108502968B (en) * 2018-06-14 2023-10-20 安庆师范大学 Ecological component for reducing cover degree of swamp water aquatic plants
CN110589981A (en) * 2019-10-15 2019-12-20 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 Combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification
CN110589981B (en) * 2019-10-15 2024-06-07 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification
CN113068650A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-07-06 西北农林科技大学 Semi-circulating aquaculture system with self-purification function for cold water fish in mountainous area and utilization method

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