CN110589981B - Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification - Google Patents
Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110589981B CN110589981B CN201910978848.4A CN201910978848A CN110589981B CN 110589981 B CN110589981 B CN 110589981B CN 201910978848 A CN201910978848 A CN 201910978848A CN 110589981 B CN110589981 B CN 110589981B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating bed
- frame
- aquatic
- rods
- separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005273 Canna coccinea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008555 Canna flaccida Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016622 Filipendula ulmaria Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000061544 Filipendula vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009009 Filipendula vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001275898 Mylopharyngodon piceus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000258242 Siphonaptera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000404975 Synchiropus splendidus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001233037 catfish Species 0.000 claims description 3
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000241034 Palaemon pugio Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000726094 Aristolochia Species 0.000 description 2
- BBFQZRXNYIEMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aristolochic acid I Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=C3OCOC3=C2C2=C1C(OC)=CC=C2 BBFQZRXNYIEMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005460 biophysical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
- C02F3/105—Characterized by the chemical composition
- C02F3/106—Carbonaceous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2806—Anaerobic processes using solid supports for microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
- Y02A20/402—River restoration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment engineering, in particular to a combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification. The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification is combined with the floating bed plants, the free-range aquatic animal areas and the biological fillers to be effectively combined, so that the water body is efficiently purified. The water purifying plants bring a beautifying effect, the nitrate-crumb-feeding animals in the aquatic animals remove pollutants, and finally, the predatory fish prey-crumb-feeding aquatic animals remove pollutants, so that secondary pollution is avoided, and the biological chain is perfected; meanwhile, the floating bed is fixed by the fixing pipe and cannot drift left and right, but can float up and down along with the liquid level of the river channel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment engineering, in particular to a combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification.
Background
The ecological floating bed is a common biophysical method in the current remediation of water pollution caused by eutrophication in river channels, lakes and the like. The floating bed floats on the water surface by self buoyancy, aquatic plants can be planted on the floating bed, biological fillers are hung below the floating bed, and the like, so that the removal and purification of nutrient salts and organic matters in the water body are realized, the purification effect of the single floating bed is low, and the water purification capability is limited; meanwhile, other floating beds in the existing market do not consider whether pollutants generated by floating islands are cleaned or not, and secondary pollution is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification, which is capable of efficiently purifying water and does not produce secondary pollution.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification comprises a three-dimensional floating bed frame formed by a plurality of connecting pipes, wherein the three-dimensional floating bed frame is fixed on the water bottom through fixing pipes, a first fishing net is arranged around the four sides of the three-dimensional floating bed frame, the three-dimensional floating bed frame comprises an upper support frame and a lower support frame, the upper support frame is connected with the lower support frame through connecting rods, floating bed plants are arranged on the upper support frame, and a biological filler suspension part is arranged on the lower support frame;
An aquatic animal free-ranging area is arranged between the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame, aquatic animals are free-ranging in the aquatic animal free-ranging area, a separation frame is arranged in the aquatic animal free-ranging area, and the separation frame divides the aquatic animal free-ranging area into a chip feeding animal area for free-ranging chip feeding aquatic animals and a carnivorous fish area for free-ranging carnivorous fishes.
Preferably, the upper supporting frame is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, the plurality of connecting rods are arranged in a staggered mode to form a grid-shaped floating bed plant supporting part, and a second fishing net is paved on the floating bed plant supporting part.
Preferably, the floating bed plant is an emergent aquatic plant, the emergent aquatic plant is planted in a floating plate flowerpot, and the floating plate flowerpot is arranged on the second fishing net.
Preferably, the emergent aquatic plant is any one or more of calamus, aristolochia, iris, canna and dropwort.
Preferably, any one or more of the group consisting of nematodes, shrimp, and fleas of the group of the grazing aquatic animals; the carnivorous fish is any one or more of catfish, mandarin fish and black carp.
Preferably, the biological filler suspension part comprises carbon fiber artificial aquatic weed, and the carbon fiber artificial aquatic weed is connected with the lower support frame through a binding rope.
Preferably, a first throwing port and a second throwing port are formed in the first fishing net, the first throwing port is communicated with the clastic animal area, and the second throwing port is communicated with the carnivorous fish area.
Preferably, the separation frame comprises a plurality of first rods and a plurality of second rods, the first rods are connected end to form a separation frame, the second rods are staggered to form a grid frame, a third fishing net is arranged on the grid frame, two separation rods are arranged on the grid frame and are arranged at the opening of the third fishing net, tightening ropes for opening and closing the openings are arranged on the opening of the third fishing net, powerful magnetic stones are arranged at the end parts of the two separation rods, and nylon ropes are arranged on the separation rods and connected with the tightening ropes.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is a PE pipe; the first fishing net is a nylon rope net.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification is combined with the floating bed plants, the free-range aquatic animal areas and the biological fillers to be effectively combined, so that the water body is efficiently purified. The water purifying plants bring a beautifying effect, the nitrate-crumb-feeding animals in the aquatic animals remove pollutants, and finally, the predatory fish prey-crumb-feeding aquatic animals remove pollutants, so that secondary pollution is avoided, and the biological chain is perfected; meanwhile, the floating bed is fixed by the fixing pipe and cannot drift left and right, but can float up and down along with the liquid level of the river channel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the lower support frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a spacer of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. an upper support frame; 2. a lower support frame; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a floating plate flowerpot; 5. emerging plants; 6. a second fishing net; 7. a first fishing net; 8. a second delivery port; 81. a first delivery port; 9. a crumb-feeding animal region; 10. a carnivorous fish region; 11. artificial aquatic weed with carbon fiber; 12. a mounting rod; 13. a water surface; 14. a fixed tube; 15. binding ropes; 16. strong magnetic stone; 17. a spacing frame; 171. a partition rod; 18. nylon ropes;
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting, so that those skilled in the art will better understand the invention and practice it.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification, a plurality of connecting pipes form a three-dimensional floating bed frame, the three-dimensional floating bed frame is fixed on the water bottom through a fixed pipe 14, a first fishing net 7 is arranged around the four sides of the three-dimensional floating bed frame, the three-dimensional floating bed frame comprises an upper support frame 1 and a lower support frame 2, the upper support frame 1 is connected with the lower support frame 2 through a connecting rod 3, floating bed plants are arranged on the upper support frame 1, and a biological filler suspension part is arranged on the lower support frame 2;
An aquatic animal free-ranging area is arranged between the upper supporting frame 1 and the lower supporting frame 2, aquatic animals are free-ranging in the aquatic animal free-ranging area, a separation frame 17 is arranged in the aquatic animal free-ranging area, and the separation frame 17 divides the aquatic animal free-ranging area into a chip feeding animal area 9 in which chip feeding aquatic animals are free-ranging and a predatory fish area 10 in which predatory fishes are free-ranging.
The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification can be divided into four layers: purified water plants (floating bed plants), clastic aquatic animals, carnivorous fishes and biological fillers (biological filler hanging parts). The floating bed plant absorbs nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient elements in the water body, thereby purifying the water body efficiently and omnidirectionally. And has the functions of beautifying the landscape and improving the visual effect of the landscape. The clastic aquatic animals eat rotten and broken animal and plant residues, eat fallen leaves of the aquatic plants on the floating island, age fallen plants and organic suspended matters in water, avoid secondary pollution and improve the purification efficiency. The carnivorous fishes feed on other small-sized aquatic animals, and after the clastic aquatic animals eat the rotten leaves and the organic suspended matters, the clastic aquatic animals are eaten by the carnivorous fishes, the clastic aquatic animals are caught and landed by the carnivorous fishes finally, and finally, the pollutants are eliminated. The food chain is complete and the ecological system is perfect. The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed-biological filler hanging part for river restoration and purification is mutually and reciprocally symbiotic, and nitrogen and phosphorus in river and lake water are removed in an enhanced manner.
The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification is combined with the floating bed plants, the free-range aquatic animal areas and the biological fillers to be effectively combined, so that the water body is efficiently purified. The water purifying plants bring a beautifying effect, the nitrate-crumb-feeding animals in the aquatic animals remove pollutants, and finally, the predatory fish prey-crumb-feeding aquatic animals remove pollutants, so that secondary pollution is avoided, and the biological chain is perfected; meanwhile, the floating bed is fixed by the fixed pipe 14 and cannot drift left and right, but can float up and down along with the liquid level of the water surface 13.
The upper supporting frame 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rods are arranged in a staggered mode to form a grid-shaped floating bed plant supporting part, and a second fishing net 6 is paved on the floating bed plant supporting part.
The floating bed plants are emergent aquatic plants 5, the emergent aquatic plants 5 are planted in the floating plate flowerpot 4, and the floating plate flowerpot 4 is arranged on the second fishing net 6.
The floating plate flowerpot 4 is filled with bentonite and ceramsite to fix plant roots, and a porous filter material with extremely strong microorganism adhesion capability is arranged in the floating plate flowerpot to form high-efficiency synergistic effect with the plant roots.
The emergent aquatic plant 5 is any one or more of calamus, aristolochia, iris, canna and dropwort.
Any one or more of the group consisting of the chip feeding aquatic animal nematodes, grass shrimps and fleas; the carnivorous fish is any one or more of catfish, mandarin fish and black carp.
The aquatic animals take bacteria, algae, organic scraps and the like in the water body as food, so that suspended matters in the water body can be effectively reduced, the transparency of the aquatic animals can be improved, the food chain of an ecological system can be enriched, and the water quality can be improved. Effectively filter-eating some zooplankton, obviously limit the existing biomass of the zooplankton, reduce COD, TP, SS in water body and the like
The biological filler suspension part comprises a carbon fiber artificial aquatic weed 11, and the carbon fiber artificial aquatic weed 11 is connected with the mounting rod 12 of the lower support frame 2 through a binding rope 15.
The carbon fiber artificial aquatic weed 11 is a micro-ecological immobilized carrier which is suitable for microorganism growth and has biocompatibility and environmental harmony; the microorganisms in the water body are fixed on the biocompatible carrier, the nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient salts of the water body are purified in a strengthening way, and the carbon fiber artificial aquatic weed 11 is adopted to purify the water quality without secondary pollution to the environment, so that the method is an economical and effective method.
The first fishing net 7 is provided with a first throwing port 81 and a second throwing port 8, the first throwing port 81 is communicated with the clastic animal zone 9, and the second throwing port 8 is communicated with the carnivorous fish zone 10.
The first throwing port 81 and the second throwing port 8 are respectively provided with a tether for opening and closing the first throwing port 81 and the second throwing port 8.
The partition frame 17 comprises a plurality of first rods and a plurality of second rods, the first rods are connected end to form a partition frame, the second rods are staggered to form a grid frame, a third fishing net is arranged on the grid frame, two partition rods 171 are arranged on the grid frame, one ends of the partition rods 171 are hinged to the first rods of the partition frame 17, the other ends of the partition rods 171 are movable ends, the movable ends of the two partition rods 171 are arranged at the opening of the third fishing net, tightening ropes for opening and closing the openings are arranged on the third fishing net, powerful magnetic stones 16 are arranged at the end parts of the two partition rods 171, and nylon ropes 18 are arranged on the partition rods 171 and are connected with the tightening ropes.
The third fishing net is a fish cage for the clastic aquatic animals.
The ends of the two separation rods 171 are respectively provided with a powerful magnetic stone 16, nylon ropes 18 are tied, the tightening ropes of the fishing net of the clastic aquatic animals are tied together with the nylon controlling the separation frame 17, the clastic aquatic animals are normally closed to play a role of the separation frame 17, when the nylon ropes 18 are forcibly pulled open, an included angle of 45-75 degrees is formed between the two separation rods and the first rod, the separation frame 17 is opened by 15-45 degrees when the two separation rods are opened, and the third fishing net of the clastic aquatic animals can shrink to convey part of the clastic aquatic animals to the meat fish free-ranging area below and be eaten by meat fish. The nylon rope 18 is released and the two partition rods 171 are re-closed.
The connecting pipe is a PE pipe; the PE pipe is made of HDPE material pollution-free environment-friendly materials, and the first fishing net 7 is made of nylon rope net, so that the material adopted by the whole combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification is made of environment-friendly materials, and secondary pollution is avoided.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art based on the present invention, and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification is characterized in that a plurality of connecting pipes and a plurality of connecting pipes form a three-dimensional floating bed frame, the three-dimensional floating bed frame is fixed on the water bottom through fixing pipes, a first fishing net is arranged around the four sides of the three-dimensional floating bed frame, the three-dimensional floating bed frame comprises an upper support frame and a lower support frame, the upper support frame is connected with the lower support frame through a connecting rod, floating bed plants are arranged on the upper support frame, and a biological filler suspension part is arranged on the lower support frame;
An aquatic animal free-ranging area is arranged between the upper supporting frame and the lower supporting frame, aquatic animals are free-ranging in the aquatic animal free-ranging area, a separation frame is arranged in the aquatic animal free-ranging area, and the separation frame divides the aquatic animal free-ranging area into a chip feeding animal area free-ranging chip feeding aquatic animals and a carnivorous fish area free-ranging carnivorous fishes;
The separation frame comprises a plurality of first rods and a plurality of second rods, the first rods are connected end to form a separation frame, the second rods are arranged in a staggered mode to form a grid frame, a third fishing net is arranged on the grid frame, two separation rods are arranged on the grid frame and are arranged at the opening of the third fishing net, tightening ropes for opening and closing the opening are arranged on the opening of the third fishing net, powerful magnetic stones are arranged at the end parts of the two separation rods, and nylon ropes are arranged on the separation rods and are connected with the tightening ropes;
The ends of the two separation rods are respectively provided with a powerful magnetic stone and are tied by nylon ropes, the tightening ropes of the fishing nets of the clastic aquatic animals are tied together with the nylon for controlling the separation frame and are closed in a normal state to play a role of the separation frame, when the nylon ropes are pulled hard, an included angle of 45-75 degrees is formed between the two separation rods and the first rod, the separation frame is opened by 15-45 degrees when the two separation rods are opened, and a third fishing net of the clastic aquatic animals can shrink to send part of the clastic aquatic animals to a meat fish free-ranging area below and is eaten by meat fish; and the nylon ropes are loosened, and the two separation rods are closed again.
2. The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the upper supporting frame, the plurality of connecting rods are arranged in a staggered mode to form a grid-shaped floating bed plant supporting part, and a second fishing net is paved on the floating bed plant supporting part.
3. The combined stereoscopic ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification according to claim 2, wherein the floating bed plants are emergent aquatic plants, the emergent aquatic plants are planted in a floating plate flowerpot, and the floating plate flowerpot is arranged on the second fishing net.
4. The combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification according to claim 3, wherein the emergent aquatic plant is any one or more of calamus, flowers of li, iris, canna and dropwort.
5. The combined stereoscopic ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification as set forth in claim 1, wherein said clastic aquatic animal nematodes, grass shrimp, fleas or any one or more of them; the carnivorous fish is any one or more of catfish, mandarin fish and black carp.
6. The combined type stereoscopic ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification as set forth in claim 1, wherein the biological filler suspension part comprises carbon fiber artificial aquatic weeds, and the carbon fiber artificial aquatic weeds are connected with the lower supporting frame through binding ropes.
7. The combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification according to claim 1, wherein a first throwing port and a second throwing port are formed in the first fishing net, the first throwing port is communicated with the clastic animal region, and the second throwing port is communicated with the carnivorous fish region.
8. The combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for river restoration and purification according to claim 1, wherein the connecting pipe is a PE pipe; the first fishing net is a nylon rope net.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910978848.4A CN110589981B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910978848.4A CN110589981B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110589981A CN110589981A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
CN110589981B true CN110589981B (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=68867190
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910978848.4A Active CN110589981B (en) | 2019-10-15 | 2019-10-15 | Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110589981B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111153502A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-15 | 南京公诚节能新材料研究院有限公司 | Telescopic carbon fiber ecological grass |
CN112573759A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-30 | 博域环保技术研究院(南京)有限公司 | Ecological treatment system for tail end of river and lake branch inlet |
CN113620431A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 东华大学 | Method for constructing river and lake stable three-dimensional water ecological food chain |
Citations (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2614483A1 (en) * | 1976-04-03 | 1977-10-06 | Miele & Cie | Herring bone milking parlour - with automatic locking and release mechanism for the cows and feedstuff distribution, consists of bars and levers |
AU5968798A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-04-22 | Marine Environmental Solutions, L.L.C. | Synthetic aquatic structure |
JP2000246273A (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2000-09-12 | Mitsumasa Murakami | Structure for holding zooplankton and water purifying method using the same |
US6253785B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2001-07-03 | Carlis L. Shumake, Jr. | Automatic leak shutoff device |
JP2006122038A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-05-18 | Yasushi Iwasaki | Capturing tool |
WO2009095729A1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-06 | Parco Tecnologico Padano Srl | Methods for the detection and quantification of nematode parasites in fish and fish products |
CN101905926A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2010-12-08 | 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 | Ecologically adjustable fish reef ecological floating bed device |
CN101962227A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-02-02 | 上海海洋大学 | Method for removing water eutrophication |
DE102011100627A1 (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-08 | Ingenieurbüro ArmandPlan | Floating concrete platform for buildings, settlements, energy independent ecological cities and transport device for transporting houses, power plants, industrial plants and mass, has cavities surrounded by concrete components and layers |
CN103070099A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Floating artificial fish reef |
CN103461282A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 钱柳如 | Three-dimensional ecological circulating breeding method |
CN103749358A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 大连海宝渔业有限公司 | Deep-sea three-dimensional ecological culture cage of sea cucumbers, sea urchins and sea snails |
CN104030446A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 | Combined ecological floating bed restoration system |
CN104108797A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-22 | 宜都市茂源生态农业有限公司 | Water body purification system formed by stereoscopic configuration of aquatic animals and plants and purification method thereof |
CN104129856A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-11-05 | 中山大学 | Combined ecological floating bed and culture method thereof |
CN104402119A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-03-11 | 陈伟群 | Combined three-dimensional floating bed |
CN104609562A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Multilayer three-dimensional ecological floating bed with hanging elastic packing |
JP2015121289A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | 日本電産トーソク株式会社 | Electromagnetic valve device |
CN105145474A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-16 | 皖西学院 | Grass-fish-duck stereoscopic ecological culturing method |
CN204897637U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-12-23 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Be suitable for normal position ecological remediation device and system of tidal inland river river system drain sewage |
CN205320956U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州市申航生态科技发展股份有限公司 | Fishing net with automatic fish device of feeding |
CN106242064A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 广州市水务科学研究所 | A kind of high water-base fluid man-made lake Lakeside Zone ecological restoring method |
CN206232490U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-09 | 南京置格环保科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification |
CN207383276U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-22 | 蒋利群 | Stereo ecological aquaculture device |
CN207525047U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-06-22 | 安徽省通源环境节能股份有限公司 | A kind of protective device for artificial floating island water plant |
CN207937205U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-10-02 | 郑州华明环保科技有限公司 | A kind of top uncoupling type water body detection device |
CN211770560U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-10-27 | 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | Combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9380766B2 (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2016-07-05 | Christopher A. Limcaco | Aquaculture system |
-
2019
- 2019-10-15 CN CN201910978848.4A patent/CN110589981B/en active Active
Patent Citations (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2614483A1 (en) * | 1976-04-03 | 1977-10-06 | Miele & Cie | Herring bone milking parlour - with automatic locking and release mechanism for the cows and feedstuff distribution, consists of bars and levers |
AU5968798A (en) * | 1997-10-03 | 1999-04-22 | Marine Environmental Solutions, L.L.C. | Synthetic aquatic structure |
JP2000246273A (en) * | 1999-03-01 | 2000-09-12 | Mitsumasa Murakami | Structure for holding zooplankton and water purifying method using the same |
US6253785B1 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2001-07-03 | Carlis L. Shumake, Jr. | Automatic leak shutoff device |
JP2006122038A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-05-18 | Yasushi Iwasaki | Capturing tool |
WO2009095729A1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-06 | Parco Tecnologico Padano Srl | Methods for the detection and quantification of nematode parasites in fish and fish products |
CN101962227A (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-02-02 | 上海海洋大学 | Method for removing water eutrophication |
CN101905926A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2010-12-08 | 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 | Ecologically adjustable fish reef ecological floating bed device |
DE102011100627A1 (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-08 | Ingenieurbüro ArmandPlan | Floating concrete platform for buildings, settlements, energy independent ecological cities and transport device for transporting houses, power plants, industrial plants and mass, has cavities surrounded by concrete components and layers |
CN103070099A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-01 | 浙江海洋学院 | Floating artificial fish reef |
CN104030446A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 | Combined ecological floating bed restoration system |
CN103461282A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 钱柳如 | Three-dimensional ecological circulating breeding method |
JP2015121289A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | 日本電産トーソク株式会社 | Electromagnetic valve device |
CN103749358A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 大连海宝渔业有限公司 | Deep-sea three-dimensional ecological culture cage of sea cucumbers, sea urchins and sea snails |
CN104129856A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-11-05 | 中山大学 | Combined ecological floating bed and culture method thereof |
CN104108797A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-10-22 | 宜都市茂源生态农业有限公司 | Water body purification system formed by stereoscopic configuration of aquatic animals and plants and purification method thereof |
CN104402119A (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-03-11 | 陈伟群 | Combined three-dimensional floating bed |
CN104609562A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-05-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Multilayer three-dimensional ecological floating bed with hanging elastic packing |
CN204897637U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-12-23 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Be suitable for normal position ecological remediation device and system of tidal inland river river system drain sewage |
CN105145474A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-12-16 | 皖西学院 | Grass-fish-duck stereoscopic ecological culturing method |
CN205320956U (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州市申航生态科技发展股份有限公司 | Fishing net with automatic fish device of feeding |
CN106242064A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-21 | 广州市水务科学研究所 | A kind of high water-base fluid man-made lake Lakeside Zone ecological restoring method |
CN206232490U (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-09 | 南京置格环保科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional biological cleaning water body device of diversification |
CN207525047U (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2018-06-22 | 安徽省通源环境节能股份有限公司 | A kind of protective device for artificial floating island water plant |
CN207383276U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-22 | 蒋利群 | Stereo ecological aquaculture device |
CN207937205U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-10-02 | 郑州华明环保科技有限公司 | A kind of top uncoupling type water body detection device |
CN211770560U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-10-27 | 上源环工生态环境科技(苏州)有限公司 | Combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
生物操纵方法调控湖泊富营养化研究进展;王瑜;刘录三;方玉东;刘存歧;朱延忠;;自然科学进展;19(12);第1296-1301页 * |
黄鳝小池(箱)集约化高效养殖技术;林易;内陆水产;20051025(10);全文 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110589981A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN211770560U (en) | Combined type three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification | |
CN102674556B (en) | Composite ecological floating bed for providing biotope | |
CN110589981B (en) | Combined three-dimensional ecological floating bed for riverway restoration and purification | |
CN100577002C (en) | Production method for summer offspring of Songjiang blue pickerel | |
CN102939924B (en) | Method for artificially breeding sepia lycidas gray | |
CN203999152U (en) | A kind of water body purification system by aquatic animals and plants stereoscopic configurations | |
CN101720689A (en) | Shell-algae-fish optimization breeding and ecological environment self-repair system | |
CN101828538A (en) | Box-type biological floating bed and use method thereof | |
CN106993572B (en) | A kind of sea pond ecological efficient cultural method | |
KR101711969B1 (en) | The cultivating cages for marine products | |
CN111387116B (en) | Method and device for controlling and utilizing hydro-fluctuation belt of reservoir | |
CN112358054A (en) | Ecological reef device for purifying water quality by utilizing algae, spirochaeta symbiotic system | |
KR20170008979A (en) | Sea Forest Making Apparatus | |
CN110250047B (en) | Method for industrially culturing eleutheronema tetradactylum | |
CN217677008U (en) | Biological incubation water purification platform for in-situ restoration of water ecosystem | |
CN209345828U (en) | A kind of Novel cultivation water tank | |
CN214299505U (en) | Ecological reef device for purifying water quality by utilizing algae, spirochaeta symbiotic system | |
CN212087158U (en) | Urban pollution river ecological restoration system | |
CN113620431A (en) | Method for constructing river and lake stable three-dimensional water ecological food chain | |
CN114304018A (en) | River crab ecological breeding system and method | |
KR102200440B1 (en) | Aestivating apparatus for sea cucumber | |
CN111631125A (en) | Offshore suspension type eel soilless transplantation device and application thereof | |
KR101889652B1 (en) | Apparatus for oyster culture and culturing method of oyster | |
CN105502675A (en) | Floating island flow algae gathering and controlling system and usage thereof | |
KR100374747B1 (en) | an artificial water grass of lope type for bringing up a bio resources rearing and that is used to purify method of the quality of water |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |