CN111492758A - Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops - Google Patents
Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111492758A CN111492758A CN202010555423.5A CN202010555423A CN111492758A CN 111492758 A CN111492758 A CN 111492758A CN 202010555423 A CN202010555423 A CN 202010555423A CN 111492758 A CN111492758 A CN 111492758A
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- seed
- plate
- fixedly connected
- bottom plate
- planting
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/08—Machines for both manuring and sowing or both manuring and planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and discloses a planting and fertilizing integrated machine capable of selecting massive crops, which comprises a bottom plate, a seed box, a fertilizer box, a planting assembly and handrails, wherein the seed box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the left side of the seed box through a connecting plate, a driving mechanism is arranged between the seed box and the fertilizer box, the handrails are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the bottom plate through a handrail rod, the planting assembly is arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom plate, two pairs of rolling wheels are arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the bottom plate, two same seed cavities are arranged in the seed box, the lower ends of the seed cavities are communicated with a sliding cavity, a selecting plate is connected between the seed cavities and the sliding cavity in a sliding fit manner, a selecting hole is arranged on the, and the blocky crops can not be selected and planted, so that the planting efficiency is low, and the problem of certain limitation is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops.
Background
Along with the rapid improvement of the living standard of modern people, people put forward higher requirements on the planting and the fertilization of crops, but the current fertilization mostly depends on manpower, the fertilizer carried by people is limited, the fertilizing efficiency is low, a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, the fertilizing method is not suitable for application, in addition, although a planting device is also arranged at present, the planting can be realized only in a single row in the using process, the planting method is not suitable for large-area planting work, and massive crops cannot be selected and planted, so the planting efficiency is low, and certain limitation is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting blocky crops, which has the advantages of being capable of selecting seeds with different sizes and planting and fertilizing at the same time in double rows, and solves the problems that in the prior art, single-row planting can be realized, the planting work in a large area is not suitable, blocky crops cannot be selected and planted, the planting efficiency is low, and certain limitation is caused.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a planting and fertilizing integrated machine capable of selecting massive crops comprises a bottom plate, a seed box, a fertilizer box, a planting assembly and handrails, wherein the seed box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the left side of the seed box through a connecting plate, a driving mechanism is arranged between the seed box and the fertilizer box, the handrails are fixedly connected to the upper right of the bottom plate through handrail rods, the planting assembly is installed at the left and right ends of the bottom plate, two pairs of rolling wheels are arranged at the left and right sides of the lower end of the bottom plate, two same seed cavities are arranged in the seed box, the lower ends of the seed cavities are communicated with each other and provided with a sliding cavity, a selecting plate is connected between the seed cavities and the sliding cavity in a sliding fit manner, a selecting hole is formed in the selecting plate, seed channels are arranged at the front and back sides of, the two sides of the guide sliding rod are connected with two pushing blocks in a sliding fit mode, the middle of each pushing block is provided with an up-down penetrating accommodating hole, the outer wall of the left end of the seed box is provided with two sliding grooves communicated with the sliding cavities, the sliding grooves are connected with connecting rods in a sliding fit mode, one ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the pushing blocks, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with the driving mechanism, two fertilizer cavities which are the same front and back are arranged in the fertilizer box, the lower ends of the fertilizer cavities are communicated with a discharging pipe penetrating through the bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of each fertilizer cavity, the middle of the fixed plate is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the sliding rod is located in the discharging pipe, the bottom end, and a spring is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the fixing plate and wound on the sliding rod.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, an eccentric wheel, a driving plate, a driving turntable and a driving rod, the left side of the top end of the seed box is fixedly connected with a motor base, the motor is fixedly arranged on the motor base through a U-shaped strip, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel, the driving plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the pressing plate, the driving plate is in butt contact with the eccentric wheel, the right side of the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is in running fit with one end of the driving rod, the middle part of the left side of the seed box is in running fit with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the driving turntable, the front end and the, the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a swinging plate, the free end of the swinging plate is connected with the other end of the driving rod in a rotating matching way, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the driving turntable and the left end wall body of the seed box.
Preferably, the planting assembly comprises a furrow plough and a soil covering plate, the furrow plough is respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the left end of the bottom plate, the soil covering plate is installed on the right end of the bottom plate, the furrow plough and the upper end of the soil covering plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a positioning hole for adjusting the height of the furrow plough and the soil covering plate is arranged on the fixing rod, fixing holes are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom plate, and the fixing rod penetrates through a screw rod simultaneously through the positioning hole and is fixedly connected with the fixing hole on the bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with seed tubes communicated with the seed channel in a penetrating manner, and the number of the seed tubes and the number of the discharge tubes are two.
Preferably, the lower side of the left end of the bottom plate is connected with a pushing wheel in a rotating fit mode, the middle of the pushing wheel is connected with a driving device in a rotating fit mode, and the driving device is connected with the bottom of the bottom plate in a rotating fit mode.
Preferably, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly provided with an engine unit for driving the rolling wheels, the engine unit is positioned under the fertilizer box, and the upper sides of the rolling wheels are respectively covered with a protective cover.
Preferably, when the spring is in a normal unfolding state, the discharge pipe is blocked by the baffle plate, and the eccentric wheel end close to the center is in abutting contact with the driving plate; when the spring is in a complete compression state, the baffle is far away from the discharge pipe, and the eccentric wheel far end is in abutting contact with the drive plate.
Preferably, when the torsion spring is in a relaxation state, the accommodating hole is communicated with the seed channel; when the torsion spring is in a compressed state, the seed accommodating hole is communicated with the seed cavity.
The working principle is as follows: before seeding, crop seeds and fertilizer are respectively placed into a seed cavity and a fertilizer cavity, the size of a selection hole on a selection plate is adjusted according to the size of the seeds, the heights of a ditching plow and a soil covering plate are adjusted, handles are held by two hands, an engine set and a motor are started, a machine body starts to move, soil is excavated into two soil ditches by the ditching plow, meanwhile, the motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, when the far end of the eccentric wheel is in butt contact with a driving plate, a spring is compressed, a sliding rod is forced to slide downwards, a discharging pipe is opened by a baffle plate, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer cavity falls into the soil ditches excavated by the ditching plow along the discharging pipe, a driving rod drives a swinging plate to deflect, a rotating rod drives a driving turntable to deflect, a torsion spring is compressed, a connecting rod is driven to slide by the swinging rod, and pushing blocks are driven to approach each other, and then make the accommodation hole communicate with each other with the kind seed chamber, thereby make the seed drop to the accommodation hole through selecting the hole, when the eccentric wheel nears heart end and drive plate butt contact, under the elasticity effect that resumes of spring, the slide bar upwards slides, and then make the baffle plug up the discharging pipe, and simultaneously, under the effect of torsional spring elasticity that resumes, drive the drive carousel and resume to initial position, and then drive the propelling movement piece through the swinging arms and keep away from each other, and then make accommodation hole and seed passageway communicate with each other, and then make the seed drop to the soil ditch from the seed pipe through the seed passageway, bury seed and fertilizer in the soil ditch in soil under the effect of covering the soil board, with this work of accomplishing planting and fertilizeing and going on simultaneously.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a, this plant fertilization all-in-one, through the cooperation relation of eccentric wheel and spring in the actuating mechanism who is equipped with, reasonable control once plants the effect of once fertiliziing, can go in the even planting soil of the agricultural seed that will need to plant by effectual.
The planting and fertilizing integrated machine is characterized in that a selecting plate is arranged in the seed box, a selecting hole is formed in the selecting plate, the size of the selecting hole corresponding to the bottom opening of the seed cavity can be controlled by sliding the selecting plate, and planting is selected according to the size of seeds.
Three, this planting fertilization all-in-one, the bottom plate left end is equipped with two digger ploughs, and corresponds and all be equipped with two chambeies in can fertilizer and the seed box, and two chambeies communicate respectively has two root canals, so can realize the planting of double row at the planting in-process, has improved the device's planting efficiency greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting blocky crops according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer box 3 of the integrated planting and fertilizing machine for selecting blocky crops;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the left side of a seed box 2 in the integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting massive crops;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a driving mechanism 4 of the integrated planting and fertilizing machine for selecting bulk crops according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed box 2 in the planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting blocky crops.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting blocky crops comprises a bottom plate 1, a seed box 2, a fertilizer box 3, a planting assembly 5 and handrails 12.
Wherein, the seed box 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 1 and is used for carrying and planting the required crop seeds, the fertilizer box 3 is fixedly connected with the left side of the seed box 2 through a connecting plate 7 and is used for carrying and planting the required fertilizer in the process, a driving mechanism 4 is arranged between the seed box 2 and the fertilizer box 3 and is convenient for controlling the throwing of the crop seeds and the fertilizer, a handrail 12 is fixedly connected with the upper right side of the bottom plate 1 through a handrail rod 11 and is used for controlling the movement and the direction of the machine body, planting assemblies 5 are arranged at the left and right ends of the bottom plate 1 and are used for burying the planted seeds and the fertilizer into the soil, two pairs of rolling wheels 16 are arranged at the left and right sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 and are used for the movement of the machine body, two same seed cavities 28 are arranged in the front and back in the seed, the selecting plate 281 is provided with a selecting hole 287, the size of the opening of the selecting hole 287 at the bottom of the seed cavity 28 is controlled by pulling or pushing the selecting plate 281, so as to facilitate the adjustment of seed selection according to the size of the seed, the front side and the rear side of the lower end inner wall of the sliding cavity 282 are provided with seed channels 285, two guide slide bars 283 are fixedly connected between the front end inner wall and the rear end inner wall of the sliding cavity 282, two push blocks 284 are connected to the two sides of the guide slide bars 283 in a sliding fit manner, a containing hole 286 is vertically arranged in the middle of the push blocks 284, two slide grooves 22 communicated with the sliding cavity 282 are arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the seed box 2, a connecting rod 27 is connected in a sliding fit manner in the slide grooves 22, one end of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with the push blocks 284, the other end of the connecting rod 27 is connected with the driving mechanism 4, the, and then is communicated with a seed channel 285 through a containing hole 286, so that the obtained seeds fall into soil from a seed pipe 21 through the seed channel 285, two fertilizer cavities 36 which are the same in front and back are arranged in the fertilizer box 3, a discharge pipe 34 penetrating through the bottom plate 1 is communicated with the lower ends of the fertilizer cavities 36, a fixing plate 37 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of each fertilizer cavity 36, a sliding rod 33 is connected with the middle part of each fixing plate 37 in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of each sliding rod 33 is positioned in the discharge pipe 34, a baffle plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each sliding rod 33, the baffle plate 35 abuts against the opening of the discharge pipe 34, a pressure plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top end of each sliding rod 33, a spring 32 is fixedly connected between each pressure plate 31 and the corresponding fixing plate 37, the spring 32 is wound on the corresponding sliding rod 33, the pressure, thereby allowing fertilizer in the fertilizer chamber 36 to fall down the discharge pipe 34 into the soil.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41, an eccentric wheel 44, a driving plate 9, a driving turntable 23 and a driving rod 92, the left side of the top end of the seed box 2 is fixedly connected with a motor base 47, the motor 41 is fixedly arranged on the motor base 47 through a U-shaped strip 42, the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 43, the end part of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel 44, the driving plate 9 is fixedly connected with the right side of the pressing plate 31, the driving plate 9 is in butt contact with the eccentric wheel 44, the right side of the bottom of the driving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 91, the connecting block 91 is in rotating fit connection with one end of the driving rod 92, the middle part of the left side of the seed box 2 is in rotating fit connection with a rotating rod 26, the rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with the, swing board 25 free end is connected with the other end normal running fit of actuating lever 92, fixedly connected with torsional spring 29 between drive carousel 23 and the wall body of seed case 2 left end, promptly: the motor 41 drives the eccentric wheel 44 to rotate through the rotating shaft 43, when the far end of the eccentric wheel 44 is in abutting contact with the driving plate 9, the spring 32 is compressed, the flap 35 opens the tapping pipe 34, and, at the same time, the driving rod 92 drives the oscillating plate 25 to deflect, the rotating rod 26 drives the driving turntable 23 to deflect, the torsion spring 29 is compressed, the swinging rod 24 drives the connecting rod 27 to slide, thereby bringing the pusher blocks 284 closer together and thereby communicating the receiving aperture 286 with the seed cavity 28, when the proximal end of the eccentric 44 is in abutting contact with the drive plate 9, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 32, the sliding rod 33 slides upward, so that the stopper 35 blocks the discharge pipe 34, and at the same time, under the action of the restoring elasticity of the torsion spring 29, the driving turntable 23 is driven to restore to the initial position, and then the swinging rod 24 drives the pushing blocks 284 to move away from each other, so that the accommodating hole 286 is communicated with the seed channel 285.
The planting assembly 5 comprises a ditching plow 52 and a soil covering plate 6, the ditching plow 52 is respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the left end of a bottom plate 1, two ditches for planting are convenient to be opened, the soil covering plate 6 is arranged at the right end of the bottom plate 1, seeds and fertilizers falling into the ditches are convenient to bury, the upper ends of the ditching plow 52 and the soil covering plate 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed rod 51, the fixed rod 51 is used for fixedly installing the ditching plow 52 and the soil covering plate 6, a positioning hole 61 for adjusting the heights of the ditching plow 51 and the soil covering plate 6 is arranged on the fixed rod 51, the height of the ditching plow 51 is convenient to adjust according to requirements, the depth of the ditches is guaranteed, the left end and the right end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a fixing hole 62, the fixed rod 51 simultaneously penetrates through the positioning hole 61 and the fixing hole 62 through a screw rod and is.
The pushing wheel 14 is connected to the lower side of the left end of the base plate 1 in a rotating fit mode, the driving device 13 is connected to the middle of the pushing wheel 14 in a rotating fit mode, the driving device 13 is connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 in a rotating fit mode, when ditching is not needed and the machine body needs to move, the pushing wheel 14 is placed down through the driving device 13, and then the ditching plough 52 is separated from the ground, and therefore moving is facilitated.
The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with an engine unit 8 for driving the rolling wheels 16, the engine unit 8 is positioned under the fertilizer box 3, and the upper sides of the rolling wheels 16 are respectively covered with a protective cover 15, so that the power support is provided for the body in the planting process.
The working principle is as follows: before sowing, crop seeds and fertilizers are respectively placed into a seed cavity 28 and a fertilizer cavity 36, the size of a selection hole 287 on a selection plate 281 is adjusted according to the size of the seeds, the heights of a ditching plow 52 and a soil covering plate 6 are adjusted, a handrail 12 is held by two hands, an engine unit 8 and a motor 41 are started, a machine body starts to move, soil is ditched into two soil ditches by the ditching plow 52, meanwhile, the motor 41 drives an eccentric wheel 44 to rotate, when the far end of the eccentric wheel 44 is in butt contact with a driving plate 9, a spring 32 is compressed, a sliding rod 33 is forced to slide downwards, a baffle plate 35 opens a discharging pipe 34, the fertilizers in the fertilizer cavity 36 fall into the soil ditches ditched by the ditching plow 52 along the discharging pipe 34, a driving rod 92 drives a swinging plate 25 to deflect, a driving turntable 23 is driven to deflect by a driving rod 26, and a torsion spring 29 is compressed, the connecting rod 27 is driven to slide by the swinging rod 24, and the pushing blocks 284 are driven to approach each other, thereby allowing the receiving hole 286 to communicate with the seed cavity 28 so that seeds drop through the selected hole 287 into the receiving hole 286, when the proximal end of the cam 44 is in abutting contact with the drive plate 9, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 32, the sliding rod 33 slides upward, so that the stopper 35 blocks the discharge pipe 34, and at the same time, under the action of the restoring elasticity of the torsion spring 29, the driving rotary disc 23 is driven to restore to the initial position, and the pushing blocks 284 are driven to move away from each other through the swinging rod 24, thereby allowing the accommodation hole 286 to communicate with the seed passage 285, thereby allowing the seeds to drop from the seed tube 21 into the soil trench through the seed passage 285, then, seeds and fertilizers in the soil ditch are buried in the soil under the action of the soil covering plate 6, so that the simultaneous planting and fertilizing work is completed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Meanwhile, in the drawings of the invention, the filling pattern is only used for distinguishing the layers and is not limited at all.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a planting fertilization all-in-one of cubic crops of selectable, includes bottom plate (1), kind seed box (2), can fertilizer (3), plants subassembly (5) and handrail (12), its characterized in that: seed box (2) fixed connection in bottom plate (1) upper end, can fertilizer (3) through connecting plate (7) fixed connection in can seed box (2) left side, be equipped with actuating mechanism (4) between can seed box (2) and can fertilizer (3), handrail (12) through handrail pole (11) fixed connection in bottom plate (1) upper right side, plant subassembly (5) install in both ends about bottom plate (1), both sides are equipped with two pairs of rollers (16) about bottom plate (1) lower extreme, two same seed chamber (28) around being equipped with in can seed box (2), seed chamber (28) lower extreme communicates with each other and is equipped with sliding chamber (282), seed chamber (28) with sliding fit is connected with between sliding chamber (282) selects board (281), be equipped with on selecting board (281) and select hole (287), both sides are equipped with seed passageway (285) around sliding chamber (282) lower extreme inner wall, sliding chamber (282) front and back end inner wall fixedly connected with leads slide bar (283) for two, it is connected with two propelling movement pieces (284) to lead slide bar (283) both sides sliding fit, propelling movement piece (284) middle part is equipped with runs through accommodation hole (286) from top to bottom, two communicating sliding tray (22) with sliding chamber (282) are seted up to the outer wall of the left end of seed case (2), sliding tray (22) sliding fit is connected with connecting rod (27), connecting rod (27) one end with propelling movement piece (284) fixed connection, the connecting rod (27) other end with actuating mechanism (4) is connected, be equipped with same two fertilizer chambeies (36) around in fertilizer case (3), fertilizer chamber (36) lower extreme communicates with each other and is equipped with discharging pipe (34) that runs through bottom plate (1), fixedly connected with fixed plate (37) between fertilizer chamber (36) front and back end inner wall, fixed plate (37) middle part sliding fit is connected with slide bar (33), slide bar (33) lower extreme is located in discharging pipe (34), just slide bar (33) bottom fixedly connected with baffle (35), baffle (35) butt in discharging pipe (34) opening part, slide bar (33) top fixedly connected with clamp plate (31), clamp plate (31) with fixedly connected with spring (32) between fixed plate (37), spring (32) twine in on slide bar (33).
2. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), an eccentric wheel (44), a driving plate (9), a driving turntable (23) and a driving rod (92), the left side of the top end of the seed box (2) is fixedly connected with a motor base (47), the motor (41) is fixedly installed on the motor base (47) through a U-shaped strip (42), the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (43), the end part of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel (44), the driving plate (9) is fixedly connected with the right side of the pressing plate (31), the driving plate (9) is in butt contact with the eccentric wheel (44), a connecting block (91) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the driving plate (9), the connecting block (91) is in running fit with one end of the driving rod (92), and a rotating rod (26) is in running fit with the, dwang (26) with drive carousel (23) fixed connection, both ends are normal running fit respectively around drive carousel (23) and are connected with swinging arms (24), swinging arms (24) with connecting rod (27) other end normal running fit is connected, dwang (26) tip fixedly connected with swinging plate (25), swinging plate (25) free end with actuating lever (92) other end normal running fit is connected, drive carousel (23) with fixedly connected with torsional spring (29) between the wall body of seed case (2) left side.
3. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: planting subassembly (5) including digger plough (52) and cover native board (6), digger plough (52) install respectively in both sides around bottom plate (1) left end, cover native board (6) install in bottom plate (1) right-hand member, digger plough (52) with cover native board (6) upper end fixedly connected with dead lever (51) respectively, be equipped with on dead lever (51) and be used for adjusting digger plough (51) with locating hole (61) of cover native board (6) height, both ends are equipped with fixed orifices (62) respectively about bottom plate (1), dead lever (51) pass simultaneously through the screw rod locating hole (61) with fixed orifices (62) fixed connection in on bottom plate (1).
4. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) bottom run through be equipped with communicating seed pipe (21) of seed passageway (285), seed pipe (21) with the quantity of discharging pipe (34) is two.
5. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) left end downside normal running fit is connected with and promotes wheel (14), it is connected with drive arrangement (13) to promote wheel (14) middle part normal running fit, drive arrangement (13) with bottom plate (1) bottom normal running fit is connected.
6. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bottom plate (1) upper end fixed mounting has and is used for the drive engine unit (8) of rolling wheel (16), generator unit (8) are located under can of fertilizer (3), it has protection casing (15) to roll wheel (16) upside respectively to cover.
7. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the spring (32) is in a normal unfolding state, the discharge pipe (34) is blocked by the baffle (35), and the end, close to the center, of the eccentric wheel (44) is in abutting contact with the driving plate (9); when the spring (32) is in a complete compression state, the baffle (35) is far away from the discharge pipe (34), and the far end of the eccentric wheel (44) is in abutting contact with the driving plate (9).
8. The integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting blocky crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the torsion spring (29) is in a relaxation state, the accommodating hole (286) is communicated with the seed channel (285); when the torsion spring (29) is in a compressed state, the seed accommodating hole (286) is communicated with the seed cavity (28).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555423.5A CN111492758B (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops |
| PCT/CN2020/096885 WO2021253349A1 (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-18 | Integrated planting and fertilizing machine capable of selecting block crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555423.5A CN111492758B (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111492758A true CN111492758A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
| CN111492758B CN111492758B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
ID=71875377
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010555423.5A Active CN111492758B (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops |
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| WO (1) | WO2021253349A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449810A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Seed metering mechanism of agricultural seed precision seeder |
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| CN113940161A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-01-18 | 山西省农业机械发展中心 | Seeding and fertilizing integrated agricultural equipment |
| CN113940161B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-08 | 山西省农业机械发展中心 | Seeding and fertilizing integrated agricultural equipment |
| CN114342612A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 安徽省泽文智慧农业科技有限公司 | A accurate quantitative seeder for crops seed |
| CN114600600A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-06-10 | 詹武弟 | Automatic cultivation equipment of seedling of intelligent agriculture |
| CN115039542A (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-13 | 曹颖镒 | Automatic seed sowing device and method for agricultural planting |
| CN115039542B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-02-09 | 海南大同岭农业科技发展有限公司 | Automatic seed sowing device and seed sowing method for agricultural planting |
| CN115004908A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-06 | 胡建设 | Multi-gear fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN115918315A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-04-07 | 子长市阳春农业发展有限公司 | Biogas slurry spreading device for greenhouse soil renewal and rejuvenation |
| CN115918315B (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-04-05 | 子长市阳春农业发展有限公司 | Biogas slurry spreading device for greenhouse soil rejuvenation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111492758B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
| WO2021253349A1 (en) | 2021-12-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231224 Address after: 012000 Xinyu Seed Industry Park, 28.5 kilometers Shenzhou Road, Siziwang Banner, Ulanqab City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Xinyu Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322200 No. two, two district, 61 village, Huang Zhai Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang Patentee before: Fang Xiaoqiao |