CN114793546B - Water-collecting and fertilizer-integrating tassel high-efficiency planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency planting device for tassel, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated high-efficiency planting device for tassel. The invention aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated tassel high-efficiency planting device with higher working efficiency. The invention provides a water and fertilizer integrated tassel high-efficiency planting device which comprises a supporting frame, wheels, a shell, glass windows and the like, wherein the wheels are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame, the shell is arranged on the supporting frame, and the glass windows are arranged on the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the shell. According to the invention, the motor is used as a driving force to drive the drill bit to rotate, then the pressing rod is manually pushed downwards, the drill bit can be driven to move downwards to drill a soil pit on the ground, then the tassel seedlings are planted in the soil pit manually, and then the knob is manually rotated, so that the water spray head can spray water downwards to complete watering work, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is higher.

Description

Water-collecting and fertilizer-integrating tassel high-efficiency planting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a high-efficiency planting device for tassel, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated high-efficiency planting device for tassel.

Background

At present, when people plant trees, the people generally dig soil pits on the ground manually, carry saplings to the soil pits for burying, and then perform fertilization and watering, so that the labor intensity is high.

Patent application CN110771472A, publication day 20200211, discloses a greening tree planting device which is convenient to move and capable of improving survival rate, comprising a frame plate, wherein the inner walls of the bottom and the top of the frame plate are respectively connected with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate; a first threaded rod is connected between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the outer wall of the first threaded rod is connected with a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate; the first sliding plate is connected with a clamping plate in a sliding manner, the supporting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the supporting plate is also connected with a protruding block in a sliding manner; the first fixing plate is connected with a placing frame in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the frame plate and the first fixed plate are connected with rollers; the tree planting device can enable the tree to be transported conveniently, has low labor intensity, improves the working efficiency, does not damage the root of the tree seedling in the transportation process of the tree, and improves the survival rate of the tree seedling. The trees are conveniently transported, however, after the tassel trees are planted, watering is needed, the trees cannot be automatically watered, the trees are required to be watered manually in sequence, and the working efficiency is low.

In view of the above, there is a strong need for a water and fertilizer integrated planting device for tassel with high working efficiency to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a fringe high-efficiency planting device with higher working efficiency and integrating water and fertilizer, which aims to overcome the defects that the existing tree planting device cannot automatically water trees, needs to water the trees manually and sequentially, is troublesome and causes lower working efficiency.

The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:

the utility model provides a high efficiency planting device of fringe of integration of catchment fertilizer, including braced frame, the wheel, the shell, the glass window, the drill bit, the subassembly of digging, fertilization subassembly and subassembly that waters, the left and right sides of braced frame front and back both sides all rotates and is equipped with the wheel, be equipped with the shell on the braced frame, both sides lower part all is equipped with the glass window around the shell, the braced frame top is equipped with the subassembly of digging, be equipped with the drill bit that is used for boring the hole subaerial on the subassembly of digging, be equipped with the fertilization subassembly that is used for transmitting fertilizer on the subassembly of digging, the top right side of shell is equipped with the subassembly that waters that is used for watering for trees.

In addition, particularly preferred is that the soil digging component comprises a first guide rod, a sliding frame, a pull rod, a first supporting rod, a motor, a bevel gear, a shaft sleeve, a sliding shaft, a pressing rod and a first spring, wherein the first guide rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting frame, the sliding frame is arranged between the upper parts of the first guide rods, the pull rod is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame, the pull rod is connected with the upper part of the shell in a sliding mode, the first supporting rod is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the sliding frame, the motor is arranged in the middle of the first supporting rod, the shaft sleeve is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower part of the sliding frame, the bevel gear is mutually meshed with the output shaft of the motor, the sliding shaft is slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve, the drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the sliding shaft, the pressing rod is slidably connected with the sliding frame, the first spring is wound on the pressing rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the pressing rod and the sliding frame.

In addition, particularly preferred is, fertilization subassembly is including the second bracing piece, store the frame, first discharging pipe, the ejection of compact hose, the second discharging pipe, the support frame, first slide bar, the second spring, the third bracing piece, the rack, the third spring, straight-tooth wheel and push rod, the front and back both sides of carriage left portion all are equipped with the second bracing piece, be equipped with between the inboard upper portion of second bracing piece and store the frame, the bottom of storing the frame is equipped with first discharging pipe and intercommunication, both sides all are equipped with ejection of compact hose and intercommunication around the first discharging pipe bottom, both sides left part all is equipped with the support frame around the carriage, the lower part of support frame all is equipped with first slide bar in a sliding manner, all be equipped with two second springs between the first slide bar outside and the adjacent support frame, the inboard of first slide bar all is equipped with the second discharging pipe, the second discharging pipe top all is connected and communicates with adjacent ejection of compact hose bottom, the right side lower part of support frame all is equipped with the third bracing piece, one side that the third bracing piece is close to each other all is equipped with the rack in a sliding manner, press down can contact with the rack, all be equipped with the third spring between rack and the adjacent third bracing piece, the upper portion of third bracing piece all is equipped with the straight-tooth wheel that rotates, all is equipped with the adjacent on the right side of the adjacent push rod, all is equipped with the straight-tooth wheel that rotates.

In addition, particularly preferred is, the subassembly that waters is including storage water tank, outlet pipe, play water hose, sprinkler bead, knob and valve piece, and the symmetry is equipped with the storage water tank around the right side at shell top, and the inboard lower part of storage water tank all is equipped with the outlet pipe and communicates, and the symmetry is equipped with the sprinkler bead around the lower part right side of carriage, all is equipped with play water hose and communicates between sprinkler bead top and the adjacent outlet pipe, and outlet pipe upper portion all rotates and is equipped with the knob, and the bottom of knob all is equipped with the valve piece, and inside adjacent outlet pipe was all plugged up to the valve piece.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the device further comprises a blanking component for controlling intermittent blanking of fertilizer, the blanking component comprises a second guide rod, a second slide rod, a fourth spring, a third slide rod, a fifth spring, a fourth support rod, a rotating shaft, a grooved drum, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a fifth support rod, a stirring rod and a spiral belt, the second guide rod is arranged at the lower left part of the sliding frame, the second slide rod is arranged in the middle part of the second guide rod in a sliding mode, the right side of the bottom of the second slide rod is contacted with the pressing rod, two fourth springs are arranged between the top of the second slide rod and the second guide rod, a third slide rod is arranged in the left side sliding mode of the second slide rod, a fifth spring is arranged between the third slide rod and the second slide rod, a fourth support rod is arranged at the lower left side of the sliding frame, the fourth support rod is arranged at the outer side of the second guide rod, the middle part of the fourth support rod is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft, the upper part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the storage frame, the groove drum is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the third slide rod is slidably connected with the grooved drum, the fifth support rod is arranged at the upper left side of the inner wall of the storage frame, the right side of the fifth support rod is rotatably provided with the stirring rod is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the stirring rod, the transmission belt is arranged between the transmission drum and the transmission belt is arranged at the upper part of the stirring rod.

In addition, particularly preferred is, still including being used for placing the assembly of placing of fringed tree seedling, place the assembly including the sixth bracing piece, the fourth slide bar, place the frame, the sixth spring, the supporting shoe, stopper and seventh spring, both sides right part all is equipped with the sixth bracing piece around the carriage, the lower part of sixth bracing piece all is equipped with the fourth slide bar in a sliding manner, the inner of fourth slide bar all is equipped with places the frame, the inboard of two places the frame contacts each other, all around two sixth springs on the fourth slide bar, the both ends of sixth spring are connected with sixth bracing piece and placing the frame respectively, the upper portion right side front and back symmetry of carriage is equipped with the supporting shoe, the inboard of supporting shoe all is equipped with the stopper in a sliding manner, all be equipped with the seventh spring between the outside of stopper and the adjacent supporting shoe.

In addition, particularly preferred is, still including being used for driving to place the frame and to the opening subassembly of outside motion, opening the subassembly and including third guide bar, wedge pole, eighth spring and dead lever, the left and right sides lower part of sixth bracing piece all is equipped with the third guide bar, all sliding type is equipped with the wedge pole between two adjacent third guide bar upper portions, the wedge pole all contacts with adjacent fourth slide bar, all around having the eighth spring on the third guide bar, the both ends of eighth spring are connected with third guide bar and wedge pole respectively, the outside upper portion of first guide bar all is equipped with the dead lever, the wedge pole all contacts with adjacent dead lever.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the fixing rod has a shape of being low on the left and high on the right.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, the motor is used as a driving force to drive the drill bit to rotate, then the pressing rod is manually pushed downwards, the drill bit can be driven to move downwards to drill a soil pit on the ground, then the tassel seedlings are planted in the soil pit manually, and then the knob is manually rotated, so that the water spray head can spray water downwards to complete watering work, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is higher.

2. According to the invention, through the up-and-down movement of the pressing rod, the stirring rod and the spiral belt are driven to intermittently rotate under the cooperation of the third sliding rod and the groove drum, the stirring rod can stir the fertilizer in the storage frame, the fertilizer is prevented from being blocked in the storage frame, and the spiral belt can downwards transmit part of the fertilizer to complete automatic fertilization.

3. The placement frame can support the bottoms of the tassel seedlings, and when the placement frame moves outwards, the tassel seedlings can drop down into a soil pit to finish planting work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first cross-section of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second cross-section of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of an excavating assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fertilizer assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective structure of the fertilizer assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the fertilizer assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a watering assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a watering assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of a placement module according to the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a placement module according to the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a distractor assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a schematic view of a portion of a three-dimensional structure of a distractor assembly of the present invention.

Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a frame, 2, wheels, 3, a housing, 301, a glass window, 4, a drill, 5, an excavator component, 501, a first guide bar, 502, a carriage, 503, a pull bar, 504, a first support bar, 505, a motor, 506, a bevel gear, 507, a sleeve, 508, a sliding shaft, 509, a pressing bar, 510, a first spring, 6, a fertilization component, 601, a second support bar, 602, a storage frame, 603, a first discharge pipe, 604, a discharge hose, 605, a second discharge pipe, 606, a support frame, 607, a first slide bar, 608, a second spring, 609, a third support bar, 610, a rack, 611, a third spring, 612, a spur gear, 613, a push bar, 7, a watering component, 701, a water storage tank, 702, a water outlet pipe, 703, water outlet hoses, 704, water spraying heads, 705, knobs, 706, valve blocks, 8, blanking components, 801, second guide rods, 802, second slide rods, 803, fourth springs, 804, third slide rods, 805, fifth springs, 806, fourth support rods, 807, rotating shafts, 808, grooved drums, 809, driving wheels, 810, driving belts, 811, fifth support rods, 812, stirring rods, 813, spiral belts, 9, placement components, 901, sixth support rods, 902, fourth slide rods, 903, placement frames, 904, sixth springs, 905, support blocks, 906, limiting blocks, 907, seventh springs, 10, distraction components, 1001, third guide rods, 1002, wedge rods, 1003, eighth springs, 1004, and fixing rods.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a high efficiency planting device of fringe of integration of catchment and fertilizer, refer to fig. 1-11, including braced frame 1, wheel 2, shell 3, glass window 301, drill bit 4, dig soil subassembly 5, fertilization subassembly 6 and subassembly 7 that waters, the left and right sides of braced frame 1 front and back both sides all rotates and is equipped with wheel 2, be equipped with shell 3 on braced frame 1, the front and back both sides lower part of shell 3 all is equipped with glass window 301, braced frame 1 top is equipped with digs soil subassembly 5, be equipped with drill bit 4 on the dig soil subassembly 5, drill bit 4 rotates when down moving, can drill out a soil pit subaerial, dig and be equipped with fertilization subassembly 6 on the soil subassembly 5, the top right side of shell 3 is equipped with subassembly 7 that waters.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the earthmoving component 5 includes a first guide rod 501, a sliding frame 502, a pull rod 503, a first support rod 504, a motor 505, a bevel gear 506, a shaft sleeve 507, a sliding shaft 508, a pressing rod 509 and a first spring 510, wherein the first guide rod 501 is bolted to the front and rear sides of the top of the supporting frame 1, the sliding frame 502 is slidably arranged between the upper parts of the first guide rod 501, the pull rod 503 is slidably connected with the upper part of the housing 3, the first support rod 504 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the sliding frame 502, the motor 505 is bolted to the middle part of the first support rod 504, the bevel gear 506 is rotatably arranged at the left side of the lower part of the sliding frame 502, the bevel gear 506 is respectively arranged at the lower part of the shaft sleeve 507 and the output shaft of the motor 505, the bevel gear 506 is meshed with each other, the sliding shaft 508 is slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve 507, the drill 4 is mounted at the bottom of the sliding shaft 508, the motor 505 is started, the output shaft of the motor 505 can drive the bevel gear 508 and the drill 4 to rotate through the meshing with the bevel gear 506, the pressing rod 509 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the sliding shaft 508, the pressing rod 509 is rotatably connected with the pressing rod 509 and the pressing rod 509 is rotatably connected with the sliding frame 502 at the two ends of the pressing rod 502, and the pressing rod 510 is rotatably connected with the spring 510.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, fertilization subassembly 6 is including second bracing piece 601, store frame 602, first discharging pipe 603, discharging hose 604, second discharging pipe 605, support frame 606, first slide bar 607, second spring 608, third bracing piece 609, rack 610, third spring 611, straight gear 612 and push rod 613, the equal bolt of both sides has second bracing piece 601 around the left portion of carriage 502, be equipped with storage frame 602 between the inboard upper portion of second bracing piece 601, the bottom of storage frame 602 is equipped with first discharging pipe 603 and communicates, the front and back both sides of first discharging pipe 603 bottom all are equipped with discharging hose 604 and communicate, the front and back both sides left portion of carriage 502 all is equipped with support frame 606, the lower part of support frame 606 all is equipped with first slide bar 607 in a sliding manner, all be equipped with two second springs 608 between the outside of first slide bar 607 and the adjacent support frame 606, the inboard of first slide bar 605 all is equipped with second discharging pipe 605, second discharging pipe 605 all is connected and communicates with adjacent discharging hose 604 bottom, be equipped with the first slide bar 602 and can be equipped with the first slide bar 609 down to the adjacent top hole 612, the first slide hole 609 is equipped with the first slide hole 609 down to the adjacent rack 613, the right side of the adjacent rack 605 is equipped with the first slide hole 610 and is equipped with the right hole 609 down by the adjacent top hole of the third slide hole 610, the adjacent rack 605 is equipped with the third slide hole 609, the top hole is down the adjacent to the third rack hole 610 is equipped with the top hole 612, and the top hole's is adjacent to the top hole ' down's has down hole top hole's 610 is equipped with top hole's 610.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 10 and fig. 11, the watering assembly 7 comprises a water storage tank 701, a water outlet pipe 702, a water outlet hose 703, a sprinkler bead 704, a knob 705 and a valve block 706, wherein the water storage tank 701 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the shell 3, the water outlet pipe 702 is respectively arranged on the lower part of the inner side of the water storage tank 701 and communicated, the sprinkler bead 704 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the lower part of the sliding frame 502, the water outlet hose 703 is respectively arranged between the top of the sprinkler bead 704 and the adjacent water outlet pipe 702 and communicated, water in the water storage tank 701 can be sprayed downwards through the water outlet pipe 702, the water outlet hose 703 and the sprinkler bead 704, thereby the watering work of the threo seedlings is completed, the knob 705 is respectively arranged on the upper part of the water outlet pipe 702 in a rotary mode, the bottom of the knob 705 is respectively provided with a valve block 706, and the valve block 706 is respectively blocked inside the adjacent water outlet pipe 702.

When people need to use the device, firstly, a proper amount of water is respectively added into two water storage tanks 701, at the moment, a valve block 706 blocks a water outlet pipe 702, water in the water storage tanks 701 cannot flow downwards, then the device is pushed to move, wheels 2 can roll on the ground so as to assist the device to move, after the device moves to a designated position, the device is stopped to be pushed, then a motor 505 is started, an output shaft of the motor 505 can drive a shaft sleeve 507 to rotate through meshing of a bevel gear 506, the shaft sleeve 507 can drive a sliding shaft 508 and a drill bit 4 to rotate, at the moment, people can push a pressing rod 509 downwards, a first spring 510 compresses, the pressing rod 509 drives the sliding shaft 508 and the drill bit 4 to move downwards, when the pressing rod 509 contacts a rack 610, the rack 610 is extruded to move outwards, a third spring 611 compresses, the rack 610 drives a straight gear 612 to rotate, so as to drive a push rod 613 to rotate, the push rod 613 drives the first slide rod 607 to move outwards, the second spring 608 is compressed, the first slide rod 607 drives the second discharge pipe 605 to move outwards, so that the second discharge pipe 605 can not block the lower part of the drill bit 4, when the drill bit 4 contacts with the ground, a soil pit can be drilled on the ground, after drilling, the motor 505 is closed, the drill bit 4 stops rotating, then the pressing rod 509 is released, the first spring 510 is restored to the original state, the pressing rod 509 is driven to move upwards for resetting, the pressing rod 509 drives the sliding shaft 508 and the drill bit 4 to move upwards for resetting, the drill bit 4 is separated from the ground, when the pressing rod 509 is separated from the rack 611, the third spring is restored to the original state, the rack 610 is driven to move inwards for resetting, the rack 610 drives the spur gear 612 to rotate reversely, the push rod 613 drives the first slide rod 607 to move inwards for resetting, the second spring 608 is restored to the original state, the first slide bar 607 drives the second discharging pipe 605 to move to the inner side for resetting, so that the second discharging pipe 605 is positioned right above the soil pit, at the moment, people can put a proper amount of fertilizer into the storage frame 602, the fertilizer can drop into the soil pit downwards through the first discharging pipe 603, the discharging hose 604 and the second discharging pipe 605, at the moment, people can pull the pull rod 503 leftwards to drive the sliding frame 502 to move leftwards, thereby driving the drill bit 4, the second discharging pipe 605 and the water spray head 704 to move leftwards, so that the drill bit 4 and the second discharging pipe 605 are far away from the upper part of the soil pit, the water spray head 704 can move to the upper part of the soil pit, then the fringe sapling is manually put into the soil pit, the knob 705 is rotated by 90 degrees, the valve block 706 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the valve block 706 is enabled to block the water outlet pipe 702 no longer, water in the water storage tank 701 can be transmitted to a soil pit through the water outlet pipe 702, the water outlet hose 703 and the water spray head 704, so that watering is completed, after watering is completed, the knob 705 is reversed by 90 degrees, the valve block 706 is driven to reversely rotate by 90 degrees to reset, the water outlet pipe 702 is enabled to be blocked again by the valve block 706, at the moment, people can fill the soil pit with soil, so that planting work of the frigid saplings is completed, then the device is pushed to the next designated position, the pull rod 503 is pushed to the right to reset, the sliding frame 502 is driven to move to the right to reset, the drill bit 4, the second discharging pipe 605 and the water spray head 704 are driven to move to the right to reset, and the planting work of the frigid saplings can be completed again by repeating the operations.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 13 and 14, the blanking device 8 further comprises a blanking device 8, the blanking device 8 comprises a second guide rod 801, a second slide rod 802, a fourth spring 803, a third slide rod 804, a fifth spring 805, a fourth support rod 806, a rotating shaft 807, a grooved drum 808, a driving wheel 809, a driving belt 810, a fifth support rod 811, a stirring rod 812 and a screw belt 813, the second guide rod 801 is bolted to the lower left part of the sliding frame 502, the second slide rod 802 is slidably arranged in the middle part of the second guide rod 801, the right bottom of the second slide rod 802 is in contact with the pressing rod 509, two fourth springs 803 are arranged between the top of the second slide rod 802 and the second guide rod 801, the third slide rod 804 is slidably arranged on the left side of the second slide rod 802, a fifth spring 805 is arranged between the third slide bar 804 and the second slide bar 802, a fourth support bar 806 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the sliding frame 502, the fourth support bar 806 is positioned at the outer side of the second guide bar 801, a rotary shaft 807 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the left side of the fourth support bar 806, the upper part of the rotary shaft 807 is rotatably connected with the storage frame 602, a groove drum 808 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary shaft 807, the third slide bar 804 is slidably connected with the groove drum 808, a fifth support bar 811 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the inner wall of the storage frame 602, a stirring bar 812 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the fifth support bar 811, driving wheels 809 are respectively arranged at the upper part of the stirring bar 812 and the upper part of the rotary shaft 807, a driving belt 810 is wound between the driving wheels 809, a spiral belt 813 is arranged at the lower part of the stirring bar 812, and the spiral belt 813 rotates to enable fertilizer to be downwards transmitted.

Initially, the pressing rod 509 holds the bottom of the second slide rod 802, the fourth spring 803 is in a compressed state, when people need to use the device, a large amount of fertilizer can be poured into the storage frame 602, when the pressing rod 509 moves downwards, the fourth spring 803 is separated from the second slide rod 802, the fourth spring 803 returns to the original state, the second slide rod 802 is driven to move downwards, the second slide rod 802 drives the third slide rod 804 to move downwards, when the third slide rod 804 contacts with a convex part on the groove drum 808, the groove drum 808 presses the third slide rod 804 to move rightwards, the fifth spring 805 compresses, when the third slide rod 804 passes over the convex part on the groove drum 808, the fifth spring 805 returns to the original state, the third slide rod 804 is driven to move leftwards, the convex part on the groove drum 808 can block the upper part of the third slide rod 804, the third slide rod 804 can not move upwards, when the pressing rod 509 moves upwards to reset, the pressing rod 509 contacts with the second sliding rod 802, so that the second sliding rod 802 is driven to move upwards to reset, the fourth spring 803 is compressed, the second sliding rod 802 drives the third sliding rod 804 to move upwards to reset, at the moment, the third sliding rod 804 can squeeze the groove barrel 808 to rotate, the groove barrel 808 drives the rotating shaft 807 to rotate, the rotating shaft 807 can drive the stirring rod 812 to rotate through the driving wheel 809 and the driving belt 810, the stirring rod 812 drives the spiral belt 813 to rotate, the stirring rod 812 can stir fertilizer in the storage frame 602, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is blocked in the storage frame 602 is avoided, and part of the fertilizer can be downwards transmitted by the spiral belt 813, so that the fertilizer can drop into a soil pit downwards through the first discharging pipe 603, the discharging hose 604 and the second discharging pipe 605, and thus the fertilization work can be automatically completed.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 15 and fig. 16, further include a placement component 9, the placement component 9 includes a sixth support bar 901, a fourth slide bar 902, a placement frame 903, a sixth support bar 904, a support block 905, a limiting block 906 and a seventh spring 907, the sixth support bar 901 is bolted to the right portion of the front and rear sides of the sliding frame 502, the fourth slide bar 902 is provided with the lower portion of the sixth support bar 901 in a sliding manner, the inner ends of the fourth slide bar 902 are provided with the placement frame 903, the inner sides of the two placement frames 903 are in contact with each other, the placement frame 903 can hold the bottom of a tassel sapling, people can conveniently transport the tassel sapling, two sixth springs 904 are wound on the fourth slide bar 902, two ends of each sixth spring 904 are respectively connected with the sixth support bar 901 and the placement frame 903, the support block 905 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper portion of the sliding frame 502, the inner sides of the support block 905 are provided with the limiting block 906, and the seventh springs 907 are respectively arranged between the outer sides of the limiting block 906 and the adjacent support blocks 905.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 17 and fig. 18, the device further comprises a spreading component 10, the spreading component 10 comprises a third guide rod 1001, a wedge rod 1002, an eighth spring 1003 and a fixing rod 1004, the third guide rod 1001 is bolted to the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the sixth support rod 901, the wedge rods 1002 are slidably arranged between the upper parts of the adjacent two third guide rods 1001, the wedge rods 1002 are in contact with the adjacent fourth slide rods 902, the wedge rods 1002 move downwards, the fourth slide rods 902 and the placing frame 903 can be driven to move outwards, the eighth spring 1003 is wound on the third guide rod 1001, two ends of the eighth spring 1003 are respectively connected with the third guide rod 1001 and the wedge rods 1002, the fixing rods 1004 are arranged on the upper parts of the outer sides of the first guide rods 501, and the wedge rods 1002 are in a shape with left side low and right side high, and the wedge rods 1002 are in contact with the adjacent fixing rods 1004.

When people need to use the device, the tassel sapling can be put between the inner sides of the limiting blocks 906, the tassel sapling can extrude the limiting blocks 906 to move outwards, the seventh spring 907 is compressed, when the tassel sapling is positioned between the two limiting blocks 906, the seventh spring 907 is restored to the original state, the limiting blocks 906 are driven to move inwards to reset and clamp the tassel sapling, so that the tassel sapling can be limited, then the tassel sapling is pushed downwards, the lower part of the tassel sapling is positioned in the positioning frame 903, the positioning frame 903 can hold the tassel sapling, when the sliding frame 502 moves leftwards, the sixth supporting rod 901, the fourth sliding rod 902, the positioning frame 903, the supporting block 905 and the limiting blocks 906 are driven to move leftwards, the sixth supporting rod 901 drives the third guiding rod 1001 and the wedge rod 1002 to move leftwards, when the wedge rod 1002 contacts with the left part of the fixed rod 1004, the fixed rod 1004 can extrude the wedge rod 1002 to move downwards, the eighth spring 1003 compresses, the wedge rod 1002 can extrude the fourth slide bar 902 to move outwards, the placing frame 903 is driven to move outwards, the sixth spring 904 compresses, the placing frame 903 does not support the bottom of the tassel sapling any more, under the action of gravity, the tassel sapling can drop down into a soil pit, the limiting block 906 plays a role in guiding and limiting, when people push the device away, the tassel sapling can extrude the limiting block 906 to move outwards, the seventh spring 907 compresses, when the limiting block 906 is separated from the tassel sapling, the seventh spring 907 is restored to original shape, the limiting block 906 is driven to move inwards for reset, when the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards for reset, the sixth supporting rod 901, the fourth slide bar 902, the placing frame 903, the supporting block 905 and the limiting block 906 move rightwards for reset, the sixth supporting rod 901 drives the third guiding rod 1001 and the wedge rod 1002 to move rightwards for reset, when the wedge rod 1002 is separated from the left part of the fixed rod 1004, the eighth spring 1003 returns to the original state, drives the wedge rod 1002 to move upwards to reset, so that the wedge rod 1002 loosens the fourth slide rod 902, the sixth spring 904 returns to the original state, and drives the fourth slide rod 902 and the placement frame 903 to move inwards to reset, so that the planting work of the tassel seedlings can be automatically completed, the tassel seedlings do not need to be held by hands all the time manually, and time and labor are saved.

The embodiments described above are intended to provide those skilled in the art with a full range of modifications and variations to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and therefore the scope of the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, but is to be accorded the broadest scope consistent with the innovative features recited in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient planting device of fringe of integration of water and fertilizer, including braced frame (1), wheel (2), shell (3), glass window (301) and drill bit (4), the left and right sides of braced frame (1) both sides all rotates and is equipped with wheel (2), be equipped with shell (3) on braced frame (1), the front and back both sides lower part of shell (3) all is equipped with glass window (301), drill bit (4) are used for boring the hole on ground, characterized by, still include dig soil subassembly (5), fertilize subassembly (6) and subassembly (7) that waters, braced frame (1) top is equipped with dig soil subassembly (5), drill bit (4) are installed on dig soil subassembly (5), dig soil subassembly (5) are equipped with fertilization subassembly (6) that are used for transmitting fertilizer, the top right side of shell (3) is equipped with subassembly (7) that are used for watering trees;

the soil digging component (5) comprises a first guide rod (501), a sliding frame (502), a pull rod (503), a first supporting rod (504), a motor (505), a bevel gear (506), a shaft sleeve (507), a sliding shaft (508), a pressing rod (509) and a first spring (510), wherein the first guide rod (501) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting frame (1), the sliding frame (502) is arranged between the upper parts of the first guide rod (501), the pull rod (503) is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (502), the pull rod (503) is connected with the upper part of the shell (3) in a sliding manner, the upper part of the left side of the sliding frame (502) is provided with the first supporting rod (504), the middle part of the first supporting rod (504) is provided with the motor (505), the lower part of the sliding frame (502) is rotatably provided with the shaft sleeve (507), the lower part of the shaft sleeve (507) is provided with the output shaft of the motor (505), the bevel gear (506) is meshed with each other, the sliding shaft sleeve (507) is provided with the sliding shaft (508), the drill bit (4) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding shaft (508), the lower part of the sliding shaft (508) is provided with the bevel gear (509), the pressing rod (509) is rotatably connected with the pressing rod (509) in a pressing manner, the upper part of the pressing rod (509) is arranged around the sliding frame (509), both ends of the first spring (510) are respectively connected with the pressing rod (509) and the sliding frame (502);

the fertilization component (6) comprises a second supporting rod (601), a storage frame (602), a first discharging pipe (603), a discharging hose (604), a second discharging pipe (605), a supporting frame (606), a first sliding rod (607), a second spring (608), a third supporting rod (609), a rack (610), a third spring (611), a spur gear (612) and a push rod (613), wherein the second supporting rod (601) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the sliding frame (502), the storage frame (602) is arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the second supporting rod (601), the bottom of the storage frame (602) is provided with the first discharging pipe (603) and communicated, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first discharging pipe (603) are respectively provided with the discharging hose (604) and communicated, the lower parts of the supporting frame (606) are respectively arranged on the left parts of the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (502), the lower parts of the supporting frame (606) are respectively provided with the first sliding rod (607), two second springs (608) are respectively arranged between the outer sides of the first sliding rod (607) and the adjacent supporting frame (606), the inner sides of the first sliding rod (605) are respectively provided with the second discharging pipe (607), the bottom parts of the second discharging pipe (605) are respectively connected with the lower supporting frame (605) respectively, the lower parts of the adjacent supporting frame (606) are respectively, a rack (610) is arranged on one side of the third supporting rod (609) which is close to each other in a sliding manner, the pressing rod (509) moves downwards to be in contact with the rack (610), a third spring (611) is arranged between the rack (610) and the adjacent third supporting rod (609), a push rod (613) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the third supporting rod (609) in a rotating manner, the lower part of the push rod (613) is connected with the right side of the adjacent first sliding rod (607) in a sliding manner, a spur gear (612) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the push rod (613), and the spur gear (612) is meshed with the adjacent rack (610);

the watering assembly (7) comprises a water storage tank (701), a water outlet pipe (702), a water outlet hose (703), a water spray head (704), a knob (705) and a valve block (706), wherein the water storage tank (701) is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the shell (3), the water outlet pipe (702) is respectively arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the water storage tank (701) and communicated, the water spray head (704) is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the lower portion of the sliding frame (502), the water outlet hose (703) is respectively arranged between the top of the water spray head (704) and the adjacent water outlet pipe (702) and communicated, the knob (705) is respectively arranged on the upper portion of the water outlet pipe (702) in a rotating mode, the valve block (706) is respectively arranged on the bottom of the knob (705), and the valve block (706) is respectively blocked inside the adjacent water outlet pipe (702).

2. The integrated high-efficiency planting device for the tassel according to claim 1, and characterized by further comprising a blanking component (8) for controlling intermittent blanking of fertilizer, wherein the blanking component (8) comprises a second guide rod (801), a second slide rod (802), a fourth spring (803), a third slide rod (804), a fifth spring (805), a fourth support rod (806), a rotating shaft (807), a grooved drum (808), a driving wheel (809), a driving belt (810), a fifth support rod (811), a stirring rod (812) and a spiral belt (813), a second guide rod (801) is arranged at the lower left part of the sliding frame (502), a second slide rod (802) is arranged at the middle part of the second guide rod (801) in a sliding manner, the bottom right side of the second slide rod (802) is in contact with the pressing rod (509), two fourth springs (803) are arranged between the top of the second slide rod (802) and the second guide rod (801), a third slide rod (804) is arranged at the left side of the sliding manner of the second slide rod (802), a fourth support rod (805) is arranged between the third slide rod (804) and the second slide rod (802), a fourth support rod (805) is arranged at the outer side of the left side of the sliding frame (806), the fourth support rod (801) is arranged at the middle part of the sliding frame (806), the upper portion of rotation axis (807) is connected with storage frame (602) rotation type, the bottom of rotation axis (807) is equipped with a groove section of thick bamboo (808), third slide bar (804) are connected with groove section of thick bamboo (808) slidingtype, the left side upper portion of storage frame (602) inner wall is equipped with fifth bracing piece (811), the rotation of fifth bracing piece (811) right side is equipped with puddler (812), the upper portion of puddler (812) and the upper portion of rotation axis (807) all are equipped with drive wheel (809), around having drive belt (810) between drive wheel (809), the lower part of puddler (812) is equipped with spiral shell area (813).

3. The high-efficiency tassel planting device integrating water and fertilizer according to claim 2 is characterized by further comprising a placement component (9) for placing tassel seedlings, wherein the placement component (9) comprises a sixth supporting rod (901), a fourth sliding rod (902), a placement frame (903), sixth springs (904), supporting blocks (905), limiting blocks (906) and seventh springs (907), the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (502) are respectively provided with the sixth supporting rod (901), the lower parts of the sixth supporting rod (901) are respectively provided with the fourth sliding rod (902) in a sliding mode, the inner ends of the fourth sliding rod (902) are respectively provided with the placement frame (903), the inner sides of the two placement frames (903) are respectively contacted with each other, two ends of the sixth springs (904) are respectively connected with the sixth supporting rod (901) and the placement frame (903), the supporting blocks (905) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the sliding frame (502), the inner sides of the supporting blocks (905) are respectively provided with the limiting blocks (907), and the outer sides of the limiting blocks (905) are respectively provided with the supporting blocks (906) which are respectively arranged between the outer sides of the adjacent supporting blocks (905).

4. The integrated stachys high-efficiency planting device for water and fertilizer collection according to claim 3, further comprising a spreading component (10) for driving the placement frame (903) to move outwards, wherein the spreading component (10) comprises a third guide rod (1001), a wedge-shaped rod (1002), an eighth spring (1003) and a fixing rod (1004), the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the sixth support rod (901) are respectively provided with the third guide rod (1001), wedge-shaped rods (1002) are respectively arranged between the upper parts of two adjacent third guide rods (1001) in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped rods (1002) are respectively contacted with the adjacent fourth sliding rods (902), the eighth springs (1003) are respectively wound on the third guide rods (1001) and the wedge-shaped rods (1002), the upper parts of the outer sides of the first guide rods (501) are respectively provided with the fixing rods (1004), and the wedge-shaped rods (1002) are respectively contacted with the adjacent fixing rods (1004).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated tassel high-efficiency planting device of claim 4, wherein the fixing rod (1004) is in a shape with a low left and a high right.

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