CN114793546A - Tassels high efficiency planting device of fertile integration of catchmenting - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency tassels planting device, in particular to a high-efficiency tassels planting device integrating water and fertilizer. The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency tassels planting device which integrates water and fertilizer and has higher working efficiency. The invention provides a high-efficiency tassels planting device integrating water and fertilizer, which comprises a supporting frame, wheels, a shell, glass windows and the like, wherein the wheels are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame, the shell is arranged on the supporting frame, and the glass windows are arranged on the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the shell. According to the multifunctional watering device, the motor is used as a driving force, the drill bit can be driven to rotate, then the pressing rod is manually pushed downwards, the drill bit can be driven to move downwards to drill a soil pit on the ground, then the tassel saplings are manually planted in the soil pit, and then the knob is manually rotated, so that the water can be sprayed downwards by the water spraying head, the watering work is completed, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

Tassels high efficiency planting device of fertile integration of catchmenting

Technical Field

The invention relates to a high-efficiency tassels planting device, in particular to a high-efficiency tassels planting device integrating water and fertilizer.

Background

At present, when people plant trees, a soil pit is dug on the ground by manpower, then the saplings are carried to the soil pit and buried, then fertilization and watering are carried out, and the labor intensity is high.

Patent application CN110771472A, published as 20200211, discloses a afforestation tree planting device convenient to move and capable of improving survival rate, which comprises a frame plate, wherein the bottom inner wall and the top inner wall of the frame plate are respectively connected with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate; a first threaded rod is connected between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate are connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod; the first sliding plate is connected with a clamping plate in a sliding mode, the supporting plate is provided with an arc groove, and the supporting plate is further connected with a convex block in a sliding mode; the first fixing plate is connected with a placing frame in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the frame plate and the first fixing plate are connected with rollers; this tree planting device can make trees convenient transportation, and low in labor strength has improved work efficiency, and can not cause the damage to the root of sapling in the transportation of trees, has improved the survival rate of sapling. Although the convenience of above-mentioned patent is transported trees, tassels tree just need water after planting, and above-mentioned patent can not water trees automatically, needs the manual work to water trees in proper order, and comparatively trouble leads to work efficiency to be lower.

In summary, there is a need for a high efficiency tassels planting device with high efficiency and water and fertilizer integration, which is used to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defect that the existing tree planting device generally cannot automatically water trees, the trees need to be manually and sequentially watered, and the working efficiency is low due to the trouble, and the invention aims to provide the water and fertilizer integrated tassels high-efficiency planting device with high working efficiency.

The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:

the utility model provides a tassels high efficiency planting device of fertile integration catchments, including braced frame, the wheel, a housing, the glass window, the drill bit, the subassembly that digs, fertilization subassembly and the subassembly that waters, the equal rotary type in the left and right sides of both sides is equipped with the wheel around the braced frame, the last shell that is equipped with of braced frame, both sides lower part all is equipped with the glass window around the shell, the braced frame top is equipped with the subassembly that digs, be equipped with on the subassembly that digs and be used for the drill bit that digs the hole on subaerial, be equipped with the fertilization subassembly that is used for transmitting fertilizer on the subassembly that digs, the top right side of shell is equipped with the subassembly that waters that is used for watering for trees.

In addition, it is particularly preferable that the excavation component includes a first guide rod, a sliding frame, a pull rod, a first support rod, a motor, a bevel gear, a shaft sleeve, a sliding shaft, a pressing rod and a first spring, the first guide rod is disposed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame, the sliding frame is slidably disposed between the upper portions of the first guide rods, the pull rod is disposed between the front and rear sides of the sliding frame and slidably connected with the upper portion of the housing, the first support rod is disposed on the upper portion of the left side of the sliding frame, the motor is disposed in the middle of the first support rod, the shaft sleeve is rotatably disposed on the left side of the lower portion of the sliding frame, the bevel gear is disposed on the lower portion of the shaft sleeve and on the output shaft of the motor, the bevel gear is engaged with each other, the sliding shaft is slidably disposed in the shaft sleeve, the drill is mounted at the bottom of the sliding shaft, the pressing rod is rotatably disposed on the lower portion of the sliding shaft and slidably connected with the sliding frame, the first spring is wound on the pressing rod, the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the pressing rod and the sliding frame.

In addition, particularly preferably, the fertilizing assembly comprises a second support rod, a storage frame, a first discharge pipe, a discharge hose, a second discharge pipe, a support frame, a first slide bar, a second spring, a third support rod, a rack, a third spring, a straight gear and a push rod, wherein the second support rod is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the left part of the sliding frame, the storage frame is arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the second support rods, the first discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage frame and communicated with the first discharge pipe, the discharge hose is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first discharge pipe and communicated with the first discharge pipe, the support frame is arranged on the left parts of the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame, the first slide bar is arranged on the lower part of the support frame in a sliding manner, the two second springs are arranged between the outer side of the first slide bar and the adjacent support frame, the second discharge pipe is arranged on the inner side of the first slide bar, the top of the second discharge pipe is connected with and communicated with the bottom of the adjacent discharge hose, the right side of the support frame is provided with the third support bar, the equal slidingtype in one side that the third bracing piece is close to each other is equipped with the rack, press the depression bar downstream can with the rack contact, all be equipped with the third spring between rack and the adjacent third bracing piece, equal rotary type is equipped with the push rod in the middle of the upper portion of third bracing piece, the lower part of push rod all with adjacent first slide bar right side sliding type connection, the upper portion right side of push rod all is equipped with the straight-teeth gear, the straight-teeth gear all with adjacent rack toothing.

In addition, it is particularly preferred that the subassembly that waters is including the storage water tank, the outlet pipe, the play water hose, the sprinkler bead, knob and valve block, the symmetry is equipped with the storage water tank around the right side at shell top, the inboard lower part of storage water tank all is equipped with outlet pipe and intercommunication, the symmetry is equipped with the sprinkler bead around the lower part right side of carriage, all be equipped with out water hose and intercommunication between sprinkler bead top and the adjacent outlet pipe, the equal rotary type in outlet pipe upper portion is equipped with the knob, the bottom of knob all is equipped with the valve block, adjacent outlet pipe is all stopped up to the valve block inside.

In addition, particularly preferably, the device also comprises a blanking assembly for controlling intermittent blanking of the fertilizer, the blanking assembly comprises a second guide rod, a second slide rod, a fourth spring, a third slide rod, a fifth spring, a fourth support rod, a rotating shaft, a grooved drum, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a fifth support rod, a stirring rod and a spiral belt, the second guide rod is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the sliding frame in a sliding manner, the second slide rod is arranged in the middle of the second guide rod in a sliding manner, the right side of the bottom of the second slide rod is contacted with the pressing rod, two fourth springs are arranged between the top of the second slide rod and the second guide rod, the third slide rod is arranged in the left side of the second slide rod in a sliding manner, the fifth spring is arranged between the third slide rod and the second slide rod, the fourth support rod is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the sliding frame and is positioned outside the second guide rod, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the fourth support rod, and the upper part of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the storage frame, the bottom of rotation axis is equipped with the groove drum, and third slide bar and groove drum sliding type are connected, and the left side upper portion of storing the frame inner wall is equipped with the fifth bracing piece, and fifth bracing piece right side rotary type is equipped with the puddler, and the upper portion of puddler and the upper portion of rotation axis all are equipped with the drive wheel, around having the drive belt between the drive wheel, and the lower part of puddler is equipped with the spiral shell area.

In addition, it is particularly preferred, still including the subassembly of placing that is used for placing tassels sapling, place the subassembly including the sixth bracing piece, the fourth slide bar, place the frame, the sixth spring, the supporting shoe, stopper and seventh spring, both sides right part all is equipped with the sixth bracing piece around the carriage, the equal slidingtype fourth slide bar that is equipped with in lower part of sixth bracing piece, the inner of fourth slide bar all is equipped with places the frame, two inboard contact each other of placing the frame, all around there being two sixth springs on the fourth slide bar, the both ends of sixth spring respectively with the sixth bracing piece with place the frame and be connected, the upper portion right side front and back symmetry of carriage is equipped with the supporting shoe, the inboard of supporting shoe all is slided and is equipped with the stopper, all be equipped with the seventh spring between the outside of stopper and the adjacent supporting shoe.

In addition, especially preferred, still including being used for the drive to place the subassembly of strutting of frame toward the outside motion, it is including the third guide bar to strut the subassembly, the wedge pole, eighth spring and dead lever, the left and right sides lower part of sixth bracing piece all is equipped with the third guide bar, it is equipped with the wedge pole all to slidingtype between two adjacent third guide bar upper portions, the wedge pole all contacts with adjacent fourth slide bar, all around having the eighth spring on the third guide bar, the both ends of eighth spring are connected with third guide bar and wedge pole respectively, the outside upper portion of first guide bar all is equipped with the dead lever, the wedge pole all contacts with adjacent dead lever.

Further, it is particularly preferable that the fixing lever is in a shape of being low on the left and high on the right.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the multifunctional watering device, the motor is used as a driving force, the drill bit can be driven to rotate, then the pressing rod is manually pushed downwards, the drill bit can be driven to move downwards to drill a soil pit on the ground, then the tassel saplings are manually planted in the soil pit, and then the knob is manually rotated, so that the water can be sprayed downwards by the water spraying head, the watering work is completed, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is high.

2. According to the invention, the stirring rod and the spiral belt can be driven to intermittently rotate under the matching of the third sliding rod and the groove barrel through the up-and-down movement of the pressing rod, the stirring rod can stir the fertilizer in the storage frame, the fertilizer is prevented from being blocked in the storage frame, and the spiral belt can convey part of the fertilizer downwards to finish the automatic fertilization work.

3. The bottom of the tassel saplings can be supported by the placing frame, and when the placing frame moves towards the outer side, the tassel saplings can fall down into the soil pit to complete planting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the earthmoving assembly of the invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the construction of the earth-moving assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the fertilization component of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled configuration of the fertilization assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled configuration of the fertilization assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the watering assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic partial perspective view of the watering assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a second partially separated body structure of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic perspective view of the placement module of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the placement module of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the distracting assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a perspective view of a portion of the distractor assembly of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a support frame, 2, wheels, 3, a housing, 301, a glass window, 4, a drill, 5, an excavating component, 501, a first guide rod, 502, a sliding rack, 503, a pull rod, 504, a first support rod, 505, a motor, 506, a bevel gear, 507, a shaft sleeve, 508, a sliding shaft, 509, a pressing rod, 510, a first spring, 6, a fertilizing component, 601, a second support rod, 602, a storage frame, 603, a first discharge pipe, 604, a discharge hose, 605, a second discharge pipe, 606, a support frame, 607, a first sliding rod, 608, a second spring, 609, a third support rod, 610, a rack, 611, a third spring, 612, a spur gear, 613, a push rod, 7, a watering component, 701, a water storage tank, 702, a water outlet pipe, 703, a water outlet hose, 704, a water spray head, 705, a knob, 706, a valve block, 8, a blanking component, 801, a second guide rod, 802, a second guide rod, 803, a water storage tank, a water outlet hose, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet, A fourth spring 804, a third sliding rod 805, a fifth spring 806, a fourth supporting rod 807, a rotating shaft 808, a grooved drum 809, a driving wheel 810, a driving belt 811, a fifth supporting rod 812, a stirring rod 813, a spiral belt 9, a placing component 901, a sixth supporting rod 902, a fourth sliding rod 903, a placing frame 904, a sixth spring 905, a supporting block 906, a limiting block 907, a seventh spring 10, a spreading component 1001, a third guiding rod 1002, a wedge rod 1003, an eighth spring 1004 and a fixing rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a tassels high efficiency planting device of fertile integration that catchments, refer to fig. 1-11, including braced frame 1, wheel 2, shell 3, glass window 301, drill bit 4, dig subassembly 5, fertilization subassembly 6 and the subassembly 7 that waters, the equal rotary type in the left and right sides of both sides is equipped with wheel 2 around braced frame 1, braced frame 1 is last to be equipped with shell 3, shell 3's front and back both sides lower part all is equipped with glass window 301, braced frame 1 top is equipped with subassembly 5 that digs, be equipped with drill bit 4 on subassembly 5 that digs, when drill bit 4 rotates the downstream, can drill out a soil pit subaerial, be equipped with fertilization subassembly 6 on subassembly 5 that digs, the top right side of shell 3 is equipped with subassembly 7 that waters.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the excavating assembly 5 includes a first guide bar 501, a sliding frame 502, a pull bar 503, a first support bar 504, a motor 505, a bevel gear 506, a shaft sleeve 507, a sliding shaft 508, a pressing bar 509, and a first spring 510, the first guide bar 501 is bolted to the front and rear sides of the top of the support frame 1, the sliding frame 502 is slidably disposed between the upper portions of the first guide bars 501, the pull bar 503 is slidably coupled to the upper portion of the housing 3, the first support bar 504 is disposed on the upper portion of the left side of the sliding frame 502, the motor 505 is bolted to the middle portion of the first support bar 504, the shaft sleeve 507 is rotatably disposed on the lower portion of the sliding frame 502, the bevel gear 506 is disposed on the lower portion of the shaft sleeve 507 and the output shaft of the motor 505, the bevel gear 506 is engaged with each other, the sliding shaft 508 is slidably disposed in the shaft sleeve 507, the drill 4 is mounted on the bottom of the sliding shaft 508, starting the motor 505, the output shaft of the motor 505 is engaged through the bevel gear 506 to drive the shaft sleeve 507, the sliding shaft 508 and the drill 4 to rotate, the lower part of the sliding shaft 508 is rotatably provided with a pressing rod 509, the pressing rod 509 is slidably connected with the sliding frame 502, the pressing rod 509 is wound with a first spring 510, and two ends of the first spring 510 are respectively connected with the pressing rod 509 and the sliding frame 502.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8 and 9, the fertilizing assembly 6 comprises a second support rod 601, a storage frame 602, a first discharge pipe 603, a discharge hose 604, a second discharge pipe 605, a support frame 606, a first slide bar 607, a second spring 608, a third support rod 609, a rack 610, a third spring 611, a spur gear 612 and a push rod 613, the second support rod 601 is bolted to the front and rear sides of the left portion of the sliding frame 502, the storage frame 602 is disposed between the upper portions of the inner sides of the second support rod 601, the first discharge pipe 603 is disposed at the bottom of the storage frame 602 and communicated with the same, the discharge hose 604 is disposed at the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first discharge pipe 603 and communicated with the same, the support frame 606 is disposed at the left portions of the front and rear sides of the sliding frame 502, the first slide bar 607 is slidably disposed at the lower portion of the support frame 606, two second springs 608 are disposed between the outer side of the first slide bar 607 and the adjacent support frame 606, the inner sides of the first sliding rods 607 are provided with second discharging pipes 605, the tops of the second discharging pipes 605 are connected and communicated with the bottoms of the adjacent discharging hoses 604, fertilizers can be manually placed into the storage frame 602, the fertilizers can fall into a soil pit through the first discharging pipes 603, the discharging hoses 604 and the second discharging pipes 605, the lower portions of the right sides of the supporting frames 606 are bolted with third supporting rods 609, racks 610 are arranged on one sides, close to the third supporting rods 609, in a sliding mode, the pressing rods 509 move downwards to be in contact with the racks 610, third springs 611 are arranged between the racks 610 and the adjacent third supporting rods 609, push rods 613 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper portions of the third supporting rods 609, the lower portions of the push rods 613 are connected with the right sides of the adjacent first sliding rods 607 in a sliding mode, the right sides of the upper portions of the push rods 613 are provided with straight gears 612, and the straight gears 612 are meshed with the adjacent racks 610.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 10 and 11, the watering assembly 7 includes a water storage tank 701, water outlet pipes 702, water outlet hoses 703, water spraying heads 704, knobs 705 and valve blocks 706, the water storage tank 701 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the housing 3, the water outlet pipes 702 are arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the water storage tank 701 and communicated with each other, the water spraying heads 704 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the lower portion of the sliding frame 502, the water outlet hoses 703 are arranged between the top of the water spraying heads 704 and the adjacent water outlet pipes 702 and communicated with each other, water in the water storage tank 701 can be sprayed downwards through the water outlet pipes 702, the water outlet hoses 703 and the water spraying heads 704, so that watering of the perilla seedlings is completed, the knobs 705 are rotatably arranged on the upper portions of the water outlet pipes 702, the valve blocks 706 are arranged at the bottoms of the knobs 705, and the valve blocks 706 block the insides of the adjacent water outlet pipes 702.

When people need to use the device, firstly, a proper amount of water is respectively added into two water storage tanks 701, at the moment, the valve block 706 blocks the water outlet pipe 702, the water in the water storage tanks 701 cannot flow downwards, then the device is pushed to move, the wheel 2 can roll on the ground so as to assist the device to move, after the device moves to a specified position, the device stops being pushed, then the motor 505 is started, the output shaft of the motor 505 is meshed through the bevel gear 506 to drive the shaft sleeve 507 to rotate, the shaft sleeve 507 can drive the sliding shaft 508 and the drill bit 4 to rotate, at the moment, people can push the pressing rod 509 downwards, the first spring 510 is compressed, the pressing rod 509 drives the sliding shaft 508 and the drill bit 4 to move downwards, when the pressing rod 509 is contacted with the rack 610, the pressing rack 610 moves outwards, the third spring 611 is compressed, the rack 610 drives the straight gear 612 to rotate, so as to drive the push rod 613 to rotate, the push rod 613 drives the first sliding rod 607 to move towards the outside, the second spring 608 is compressed, the first sliding rod 607 drives the second discharging pipe 605 to move towards the outside, so that the second discharging pipe 605 does not block the lower part of the drill bit 4, when the drill bit 4 contacts with the ground, a soil pit can be drilled on the ground, after drilling, the motor 505 is turned off, the drill bit 4 stops rotating, then the pressing rod 509 is loosened, the first spring 510 returns to the original state, the pressing rod 509 is driven to move upwards to return, the pressing rod 509 drives the sliding shaft 508 and the drill bit 4 to move upwards to return, so that the drill bit 4 is separated from the ground, when the pressing rod 509 is separated from the rack 610, the third spring 611 returns to the original state, the rack 610 is driven to move inwards to return, the rack 610 drives the spur gear 612 to rotate reversely, the push rod 613 drives the first sliding rod 607 to move inwards to return, the second spring 608 returns to the original state, the first sliding rod 607 drives the second discharging pipe 605 to move inwards to return, so that the second discharging pipe 605 is located right above the soil pit, at this time, people can put a proper amount of fertilizer into the storage frame 602, the fertilizer can drop down into the soil pit through the first discharging pipe 603, the discharging hose 604 and the second discharging pipe 605, at this time, people can pull the pull rod 503 to the left to drive the sliding frame 502 to move to the left, thereby driving the drill bit 4, the second discharging pipe 605 and the water spraying head 704 to move to the left, so that the drill bit 4 and the second discharging pipe 605 are both far away from the top of the soil pit, the water spraying head 704 can move to the top of the soil pit, then, manually put the tassels into the soil pit, then, rotate the knob 705 by 90 degrees, drive the valve block 706 by 90 degrees, so that the valve block 706 no longer blocks the water outlet pipe 702, at this time, water in the water storage tank 701 can be transmitted into the soil pit through the water outlet pipe 702, the water outlet hose 703 and the water spraying head 704, thereby completing the watering work, after the watering is completed, the knob 705 is rotated by 90 degrees, drive valve block 706 reversal 90 degrees and reset for outlet pipe 702 is plugged up again to valve block 706, people can fill up the soil pit with soil this moment, thereby accomplish the planting work of tassels sapling, then promote the device to next assigned position, push pull rod 503 to the right again and reset, drive carriage 502 and move to the right and reset, thereby drive drill bit 4, second discharging pipe 605 and sprinkler head 704 move to the right and reset, the planting work of tassels sapling can be accomplished once more to the repeated above-mentioned operation.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 13 and 14, the blanking device 8 further comprises a blanking assembly 8, the blanking assembly 8 comprises a second guide bar 801, a second slide bar 802, a fourth spring 803, a third slide bar 804, a fifth spring 805, a fourth support bar 806, a rotating shaft 807, a groove barrel 808, a driving wheel 809, a driving belt 810, a fifth support bar 811, a stirring bar 812 and a spiral belt 813, the lower portion of the left side of the sliding frame 502 is bolted with the second guide bar 801, the middle portion of the second guide bar 801 is slidably provided with the second slide bar 802, the right side of the bottom of the second slide bar 802 is in contact with the pressing bar 509, two fourth springs 803 are arranged between the top of the second slide bar 802 and the second guide bar 801, the left side of the second slide bar 802 is slidably provided with the third slide bar 804, the fifth spring 805 is arranged between the third slide bar 804 and the second slide bar 802, the lower portion of the left side of the sliding frame 502 is provided with the fourth support bar 806, the fourth supporting rod 806 is located outside the second guiding rod 801, a rotating shaft 807 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the fourth supporting rod 806, the upper portion of the rotating shaft 807 is rotatably connected with the storage frame 602, a grooved drum 808 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 807, the third sliding rod 804 is slidably connected with the grooved drum 808, a fifth supporting rod 811 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of the storage frame 602, a stirring rod 812 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the fifth supporting rod 811, driving wheels 809 are arranged on the upper portion of the stirring rod 812 and the upper portion of the rotating shaft 807, a driving belt 810 is wound between the driving wheels 809, a spiral belt 813 is arranged on the lower portion of the stirring rod 812, and the fertilizer can be conveyed downwards by rotation of the spiral belt 813.

Initially, the pressing rod 509 holds the bottom of the second sliding rod 802, the fourth spring 803 is in a compressed state, when people need to use the device, a large amount of fertilizer can be poured into the storage frame 602, when the pressing rod 509 moves downwards, the pressing rod can be separated from the second sliding rod 802, the fourth spring 803 returns to the original state to drive the second sliding rod 802 to move downwards, the second sliding rod 802 drives the third sliding rod 804 to move downwards, when the third sliding rod 804 contacts with a convex part on the grooved drum 808, the grooved drum 808 can press the third sliding rod 804 to move right, the fifth spring 805 is compressed, when the third sliding rod 804 crosses the convex part on the grooved drum 808, the fifth spring 805 returns to the original state to drive the third sliding rod 804 to move to return to the left, at this time, the convex part on the grooved drum 808 can be above the third sliding rod 804, so that the third sliding rod 804 cannot move upwards, when the pressing rod 509 moves upwards to return, the second sliding rod 802 can be contacted, thereby it resets to drive second slide bar 802 up-movement, the compression of fourth spring 803, second slide bar 802 drives third slide bar 804 up-movement and resets, third slide bar 804 can extrude groove 808 and take place to rotate this moment, groove 808 drives rotation axis 807 and rotates, rotation axis 807 can drive puddler 812 through drive wheel 809 and drive belt 810 and rotate, puddler 812 drives spiral shell area 813 and rotates, puddler 812 can stir the fertilizer in storing frame 602, avoid fertilizer to take place to block up in storing frame 602, spiral shell area 813 can down transmit partial fertilizer, make fertilizer can be through first discharging pipe 603, discharging hose 604 and second discharging pipe 605 drop down to the soil pit, so can accomplish fertilization work automatically.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 15 and fig. 16, a placing assembly 9 is further included, the placing assembly 9 includes a sixth supporting rod 901 and a fourth sliding rod 902, place frame 903, sixth spring 904, supporting block 905, stopper 906 and seventh spring 907, the sixth bracing piece 901 has all been bolted connection to the front and back both sides right part of carriage 502, the lower part of sixth bracing piece 901 all is equipped with fourth slide bar 902 in the slidingtype, the inner of fourth slide bar 902 all is equipped with places frame 903, two inboard contacts who place frame 903, place the bottom that frame 903 can hold tassel sapling, make things convenient for people to transport tassel sapling, all around having two sixth spring 904 on the fourth slide bar 902, the both ends of sixth spring 904 are connected with sixth bracing piece 901 and place frame 903 respectively, the upper portion right side front and back symmetry of carriage 502 is equipped with supporting block 905, the inboard of supporting block 905 all is equipped with stopper 906 in the slidingtype, all be equipped with seventh spring 907 between the outside of stopper 906 and the adjacent supporting block 905.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 17 and fig. 18, further include the distraction assembly 10, the distraction assembly 10 includes a third guide rod 1001, a wedge rod 1002, an eighth spring 1003 and a fixing rod 1004, the third guide rod 1001 is bolted to the lower portion of the left and right sides of the sixth support rod 901, the wedge rod 1002 is slidably disposed between the upper portions of the two adjacent third guide rods 1001, the wedge rod 1002 is in contact with the adjacent fourth slide rod 902, the wedge rod 1002 moves downward, the fourth slide rod 902 and the placement frame 903 can be driven to move outward, the eighth spring 1003 is wound around the third guide rod 1001, two ends of the eighth spring 1003 are respectively connected with the third guide rod 1001 and the wedge rod 1002, the fixing rod 1004 is disposed on the upper portion of the outer side of the first guide rod 501, the fixing rod 1004 is in a shape of a lower left and higher right, and the wedge rod 1002 is in contact with the adjacent fixing rod 1004.

When people need to use the device, tassel saplings can be placed between the inner sides of the limiting blocks 906, the tassel saplings can extrude the limiting blocks 906 to move towards the outer sides, the seventh springs 907 are compressed, when the tassel saplings are located between the two limiting blocks 906, the seventh springs 907 restore to the original state to drive the limiting blocks 906 to move towards the inner sides to reset and clamp the tassel saplings, so that the tassel saplings can be limited, then the tassel saplings are pushed downwards, the lower portions of the tassel saplings are located in the placing frame 903, the placing frame 903 can support the tassel saplings, when the sliding frame 502 moves towards the left, the sixth supporting rod 901, the fourth sliding rod 902, the placing frame 903, the supporting blocks 905 and the limiting blocks 906 can be driven to move towards the left, the tassel saplings can be driven to move towards the left, the sixth supporting rod 901 drives the third guide rod 1001 and the wedge rod 1002 to move towards the left, when the wedge rod 1002 is in contact with the left portion of the fixing rod 1004, the fixing rod 1004 can press the wedge-shaped rod 1002 to move downwards, the eighth spring 1003 is compressed, the wedge-shaped rod 1002 can press the fourth sliding rod 902 to move outwards, the placing frame 903 is driven to move outwards, the sixth spring 904 is compressed, the placing frame 903 no longer supports the bottom of the tassel saplings, the tassel saplings can fall into a soil pit under the action of gravity, the limiting block 906 plays a role of guiding and limiting, when people push the device away, the tassel saplings can press the limiting block 906 to move outwards, the seventh spring 907 is compressed, when the limiting block 906 is separated from the tassel saplings, the seventh spring 907 is restored to the original state, the limiting block 906 is driven to move inwards to reset, when the sliding frame 502 moves rightwards to reset, the sixth supporting rod 901, the fourth sliding rod 902, the placing frame 903, the supporting block 905 and the limiting block 906 are driven to move rightwards to reset, the sixth supporting rod 901 drives the third guiding rod and the wedge-shaped rod 1002 to move rightwards to reset 1001, when the left part separation of wedge pole 1002 and dead lever 1004, eighth spring 1003 reconversion drives wedge pole 1002 up motion and resets for wedge pole 1002 loosens fourth slide bar 902, and sixth spring 904 reconversion drives fourth slide bar 902 and places frame 903 and moves to the inboard and resets, so can accomplish the planting work of tassels sapling automatically, need not the manual work and hold tassels sapling, labour saving and time saving with the hand always.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A high-efficiency tassels planting device integrating water and fertilizer comprises a supporting frame (1), wheels (2), a shell (3), glass windows (301) and a drill bit (4), wherein the wheels (2) are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame (1), the shell (3) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), the glass windows (301) are arranged on the lower portions of the front side and the rear side of the shell (3), the drill bit (4) is used for drilling pits on the ground, the tree watering device is characterized by further comprising an earth digging component (5), a fertilizer applying component (6) and a watering component (7), wherein the earth digging component (5) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), the drill bit (4) is installed on the earth digging component (5), the fertilizer applying component (6) used for conveying fertilizer is arranged on the earth digging component (5), and the watering component (7) used for watering trees is arranged on the right side of the top of the shell (3).

2. The high-efficiency tassel planting device integrating water collection and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the digging component (5) comprises a first guide rod (501), a sliding frame (502), a pull rod (503), a first support rod (504), a motor (505), a bevel gear (506), a shaft sleeve (507), a sliding shaft (508), a pressing rod (509) and a first spring (510), the first guide rod (501) is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the support frame (1), the sliding frame (502) is arranged between the upper parts of the first guide rod (501) in a sliding way, the pull rod (503) is arranged between the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (502), the pull rod (503) is connected with the upper part of the housing (3) in a sliding way, the first support rod (504) is arranged on the upper part of the left side of the sliding frame (502), the motor (505) is arranged in the middle of the first support rod (504), the shaft sleeve (507) is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower part of the sliding frame (502), bevel gears (506) are arranged on the lower portion of the shaft sleeve (507) and an output shaft of the motor (505), the bevel gears (506) are meshed with each other, a sliding shaft (508) is arranged in the shaft sleeve (507) in a sliding mode, the drill bit (4) is installed at the bottom of the sliding shaft (508), a pressing rod (509) is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding shaft (508) in a rotating mode, the pressing rod (509) is connected with the sliding frame (502) in a sliding mode, a first spring (510) is wound on the pressing rod (509), and two ends of the first spring (510) are connected with the pressing rod (509) and the sliding frame (502) respectively.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated tassels high-efficiency planting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fertilizer applying assembly (6) comprises a second support rod (601), a storage frame (602), a first discharge pipe (603), a discharge hose (604), a second discharge pipe (605), a support frame (606), a first slide rod (607), a second spring (608), a third support rod (609), a rack (610), a third spring (611), a straight gear (612) and a push rod (613), the second support rod (601) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the left portion of the sliding frame (502), the storage frame (602) is arranged between the upper portions of the inner sides of the second support rods (601), the first discharge pipe (603) is arranged at the bottom of the storage frame (602) and is communicated with the first discharge pipe (603), the discharge hose (604) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first discharge pipe (603) and is communicated with the first discharge pipe, the support frame (606) is arranged on the left portions of the front and rear sides of the sliding frame (502), the lower part of each support frame (606) is provided with a first sliding rod (607) in a sliding manner, two second springs (608) are arranged between the outer side of each first sliding rod (607) and the adjacent support frame (606), the inner side of each first sliding rod (607) is provided with a second discharge pipe (605), the top of each second discharge pipe (605) is connected and communicated with the bottom of the adjacent discharge hose (604), the lower part of the right side of each support frame (606) is provided with a third support rod (609), one side of each third support rod (609) close to each other is provided with a rack (610) in a sliding manner, the pressing rod (509) moves downwards to be in contact with the rack (610), the third springs (611) are arranged between the rack (610) and the adjacent third support rod (609), the middle of the upper part of each rotating type support rod (609) is provided with a push rod (613), the lower part of each push rod (613) is connected with the right side of the adjacent first sliding rod (607) in a sliding manner, straight gears (612) are arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the push rod (613), and the straight gears (612) are meshed with the adjacent racks (610).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated tassels high-efficiency planting device is characterized in that a watering component (7) comprises a water storage tank (701), water outlet pipes (702), water outlet hoses (703), water spray heads (704), knobs (705) and valve blocks (706), the water storage tank (701) is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the shell (3), the water outlet pipes (702) are arranged on the lower portion of the inner side of the water storage tank (701) and communicated with the water storage tank, the water spray heads (704) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the lower portion of the sliding frame (502), the water outlet hoses (703) are arranged between the top of the water spray heads (704) and the adjacent water outlet pipes (702) and communicated with the water outlet pipes (702), the knobs (705) are arranged on the upper portions in a rotating mode, the valve blocks (706) are arranged at the bottoms of the knobs (705), and the valve blocks (706) block the interior of the adjacent water outlet pipes (702) are blocked.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated tassels high-efficiency planting device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized by further comprising a blanking assembly (8) for controlling intermittent blanking of fertilizer, wherein the blanking assembly (8) comprises a second guide rod (801), a second slide rod (802), a fourth spring (803), a third slide rod (804), a fifth spring (805), a fourth support rod (806), a rotating shaft (807), a groove drum (808), a driving wheel (809), a driving belt (810), a fifth support rod (811), a stirring rod (812) and a spiral belt (813), the lower part of the left side of the sliding frame (502) is provided with the second guide rod (801), the middle part of the second guide rod (801) is provided with the second slide rod (802) in a sliding manner, the right side of the bottom of the second slide rod (802) is in contact with the pressing rod (509), two fourth springs (803) are arranged between the top of the second slide rod (802) and the second guide rod (801), a third sliding rod (804) is arranged on the left side of the second sliding rod (802) in a sliding manner, a fifth spring (805) is arranged between the third sliding rod (804) and the second sliding rod (802), a fourth supporting rod (806) is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the sliding frame (502), the fourth supporting rod (806) is positioned on the outer side of the second guide rod (801), a rotating shaft (807) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left side of the fourth supporting rod (806), the upper portion of the rotating shaft (807) is rotatably connected with the storage frame (602), a grooved drum (808) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (807), the third sliding rod (804) is slidably connected with the grooved drum (808), a fifth supporting rod (811) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of the storage frame (602), a stirring rod (812) is rotatably arranged on the right side of the fifth supporting rod (811), driving wheels (809) are arranged on the upper portion of the stirring rod (812) and the upper portion of the rotating shaft (807), and a driving belt (810) is wound between the driving wheels (810), the lower part of the stirring rod (812) is provided with a spiral belt (813).

6. The high-efficiency tassels planting device integrating water collection and fertilizer integration according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a placing component (9) for placing tassels, wherein the placing component (9) comprises a sixth supporting rod (901), a fourth sliding rod (902), a placing frame (903), a sixth spring (904), a supporting block (905), a limiting block (906) and a seventh spring (907), the sixth supporting rod (901) is arranged at the right part of the front side and the rear side of the sliding frame (502), the fourth sliding rod (902) is arranged at the lower part of the sixth supporting rod (901) in a sliding manner, the placing frame (903) is arranged at the inner end of the fourth sliding rod (902), the inner sides of the two placing frames (903) are in mutual contact, the two sixth springs (904) are wound on the fourth sliding rod (902), and the two ends of the sixth spring (904) are respectively connected with the sixth supporting rod (901) and the placing frame (903), supporting blocks (905) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the upper portion of the sliding frame (502), limiting blocks (906) are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting blocks (905) in a sliding mode, and seventh springs (907) are arranged between the outer sides of the limiting blocks (906) and the adjacent supporting blocks (905).

7. The water and fertilizer integrated tassels high-efficiency planting device is characterized by further comprising a spreading component (10) for driving the placing frame (903) to move towards the outside, wherein the spreading component (10) comprises a third guide rod (1001), a wedge rod (1002), an eighth spring (1003) and fixing rods (1004), the third guide rod (1001) is arranged on the lower portion of the left side and the right side of the sixth support rod (901), the wedge rod (1002) is arranged between the upper portions of two adjacent third guide rods (1001), the wedge rod (1002) is in contact with the adjacent fourth slide rod (902), the eighth spring (1003) is wound on the third guide rod (1001), two ends of the eighth spring (1003) are respectively connected with the third guide rod (1001) and the wedge rod (1002), the fixing rods (1004) are arranged on the upper portion of the outside of the first guide rod (501), the wedge-shaped bars (1002) are all in contact with adjacent fixing bars (1004).

8. The water and fertilizer integrated tassels high efficiency planting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixing rod (1004) is in a shape of left lower and right higher.

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