CN111244472A - 一种碳材料复合镍铁锰金属催化剂、制备方法及应用 - Google Patents
一种碳材料复合镍铁锰金属催化剂、制备方法及应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111244472A CN111244472A CN202010063705.3A CN202010063705A CN111244472A CN 111244472 A CN111244472 A CN 111244472A CN 202010063705 A CN202010063705 A CN 202010063705A CN 111244472 A CN111244472 A CN 111244472A
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- Prior art keywords
- iron
- carbon material
- manganese
- metal catalyst
- material composite
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- URQWOSCGQKPJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[Fe].[Ni] Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe].[Ni] URQWOSCGQKPJCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- BZDIAFGKSAYYFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn] BZDIAFGKSAYYFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002082 metal nanoparticle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001960 metal nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000026 X-ray photoelectron spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- YHGPYBQVSJBGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+);trisulfate;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YHGPYBQVSJBGHH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAUUZASCMSWKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese nickel Chemical compound [Mn].[Ni] ZAUUZASCMSWKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
- H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN202010063705.3A CN111244472A (zh) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | 一种碳材料复合镍铁锰金属催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
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CN202010063705.3A CN111244472A (zh) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | 一种碳材料复合镍铁锰金属催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
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CN202010063705.3A Pending CN111244472A (zh) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | 一种碳材料复合镍铁锰金属催化剂、制备方法及应用 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112886079A (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 上海簇睿低碳能源技术有限公司 | 一种锌电极、制备方法及应用 |
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CN103191742A (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-10 | 济南市供排水监测中心 | 一种碳材料负载纳米零价金属催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103579638A (zh) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-12 | 上海中聚佳华电池科技有限公司 | 锂空气电池的空气电极催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN108707923A (zh) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-26 | 华东理工大学 | 一种以泡沫镍为载体的镍铁氢氧化物/还原氧化石墨烯电化学析氧催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN108855099A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 常州大学 | 一种高效的三维层状双金属氢氧化物/石墨烯复合光催化剂的制备方法及其光催化剂 |
CN109755591A (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-14 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | 碳纳米管基燃料电池催化剂的制备方法及应用 |
CN109950561A (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市中金岭南科技有限公司 | 碳氮基铁材料的锌空气电池催化剂制备方法 |
CN110336047A (zh) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-15 | 运城学院 | 镍钴硫化物/石墨烯复合材料锌空电池双功能催化剂的制备方法 |
CN110354846A (zh) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种锰铈掺杂石墨烯低温scr脱硝催化剂的制备方法 |
CN110508308A (zh) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-29 | 三峡大学 | 一种CoMn-P-NCNT多功能催化剂的制备方法和应用 |
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2020
- 2020-01-20 CN CN202010063705.3A patent/CN111244472A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
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CN103191742A (zh) * | 2013-04-11 | 2013-07-10 | 济南市供排水监测中心 | 一种碳材料负载纳米零价金属催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN103579638A (zh) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-12 | 上海中聚佳华电池科技有限公司 | 锂空气电池的空气电极催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN108707923A (zh) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-26 | 华东理工大学 | 一种以泡沫镍为载体的镍铁氢氧化物/还原氧化石墨烯电化学析氧催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN108855099A (zh) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-23 | 常州大学 | 一种高效的三维层状双金属氢氧化物/石墨烯复合光催化剂的制备方法及其光催化剂 |
CN109755591A (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-14 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | 碳纳米管基燃料电池催化剂的制备方法及应用 |
CN109950561A (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市中金岭南科技有限公司 | 碳氮基铁材料的锌空气电池催化剂制备方法 |
CN110336047A (zh) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-15 | 运城学院 | 镍钴硫化物/石墨烯复合材料锌空电池双功能催化剂的制备方法 |
CN110354846A (zh) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | 一种锰铈掺杂石墨烯低温scr脱硝催化剂的制备方法 |
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CN112886079A (zh) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 上海簇睿低碳能源技术有限公司 | 一种锌电极、制备方法及应用 |
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