CN111172630A - Elastic pulling type cotton opener - Google Patents
Elastic pulling type cotton opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111172630A CN111172630A CN202010171533.1A CN202010171533A CN111172630A CN 111172630 A CN111172630 A CN 111172630A CN 202010171533 A CN202010171533 A CN 202010171533A CN 111172630 A CN111172630 A CN 111172630A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- arc
- rotating shaft
- shaped
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/14—Details of machines or apparatus
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of textiles, and particularly relates to an elastic pulling type cotton opener which comprises a cotton opening box and a conveyor belt, wherein a strip-shaped cotton feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the cotton opening box, a horizontally arranged rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the cotton opening box, the rotating shaft is arranged right below the strip-shaped cotton feeding hopper, a plurality of arc-shaped cotton scraping plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, the arc-shaped cotton scraping plates are rotationally and symmetrically arranged around the rotating shaft, a magnetic strip is fixedly embedded at the edge of each arc-shaped cotton scraping plate, and a plurality of uniformly distributed cotton scraping nails are fixedly connected to the side wall at the edge of each arc-shaped cotton scraping plate. The cotton beating machine is provided with the vibrating springs and the counterweight balls with different masses, cotton wool can be clamped and pulled through the opening and closing of the vibrating springs in the process of beating the vibrating springs up and down, cotton can be fluffy, and the counterweight balls on the two sides have larger masses and larger inertia, so that the situation that only the middle beating effect is better is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of local spinning, and particularly relates to an elastic pull type cotton opener.
Background
At the later stage of the cotton production process, the tangled cotton needs to be softened, called opening, which is an important step in the production process.
Some traditional cotton opening processes are all accomplished through the hired roughneck device of manual bullet cotton, and traditional hired roughneck device uses cam structure control lever class part to swing along the axis, accomplishes the striking to the cotton, but this kind of processing form is not only intensity of labour great, and moreover, hired roughneck's striking pole is usually along the axle center swing, and the dynamics of striking to the cotton is different in hired roughneck's each position, makes the striking effect of each department cotton different easily, makes the cotton after the processing fluffy not enough even.
To this end, we propose a pop-up opener to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an elastic pull type cotton opener capable of uniformly beating and beating cotton, aiming at the problem that beating devices used in the traditional cotton opening process have different beating effects on cotton at all positions.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an elasticity draws formula opener, is including opening cotton box and conveyer belt, the fixed intercommunication in upper end of opening the cotton box has the bar to advance cotton fill, open the cotton incasement rotation and be connected with the axis of rotation that the level set up, the axis of rotation sets up and advances cotton fill under the bar, the cotton board is scraped to a plurality of arcs of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of axis of rotation, the polylith the cotton board is scraped to the arc all sets up about axis of rotation rotational symmetry, every the arc is scraped the border department of cotton board and is all fixed the inlaying and be equipped with the magnetism strip, every the arc is scraped on the lateral wall of cotton board border department and is scraped a plurality of evenly distributed's of equal fixedly connected with the cotton nail of scraping, the conveyer belt runs through and opens the cotton box setting, open be equipped with on the cotton box and convey belt assorted conveying.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
put into cotton from advancing cotton fill, scrape cotton board along with axis of rotation pivoted polylith arc and can scrape the cotton in turn through scraping cotton nail of its tip and open the cotton incasement, can pull into the cotton that entangles and bunch together, the beat in the later stage of being convenient for.
In the elastic pulling type cotton opener, the inner side wall of the cotton opening box is provided with the air nozzle with the nozzle inclined downwards, and the air nozzle can blow cotton at the end part of the arc cotton scraping plate down onto the conveying belt, so that the cotton is prevented from being wound on the cotton scraping plate.
In the cotton opener of the elastic pulling type, the elastic pulling mechanism comprises two sliding grooves which are arranged on the inner side wall of the cotton opening box and are oppositely arranged, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each sliding block are connected with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of each sliding groove through buffer springs.
Through setting up the sliding tray, under buffer spring's effect in the sliding tray, the elasticity rope can carry out the patting of upper and lower relapse, and the patting effect is better.
In the elastic pull type cotton opener, an elastic rope is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, and a plurality of counterweight balls attracted with the magnetic strips in different poles are fixedly connected to the elastic rope.
The magnetism strip intermittent type nature be close to with keep away from the counter weight ball and can make the counter weight ball drive the cotton of beating on the conveyer belt from top to bottom of elastic rope, the counter weight ball can also further increase and pat the dynamics, improves and opens cotton effect.
In the elastic pull type cotton opener, the vibration spring is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, a plurality of counterweight balls attracted with the opposite poles of the magnetic strips are fixedly connected to the vibration spring, and the mass of the counterweight balls on the vibration spring is gradually increased from the middle to the two sides.
In-process of beating from top to bottom at vibrating spring is fallen to open and shut between the vibrating spring and is played the effect that the cotton fibre was dragged to the clamp, enables the cotton more fluffy, and the counter weight ball quality on both sides is great moreover, and then inertia is great, avoids only the emergence of the better condition of middle patting effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of the pop-up cotton opener provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of an embodiment 1 of the pop-up opener provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a side structure schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment 2 of the pop-up opener provided by the invention.
In the figure, a cotton box is opened 1, a conveying belt is arranged 2, a strip-shaped cotton feeding hopper is arranged 3, a rotating shaft is arranged 4, an arc cotton scraping plate is arranged 5, a magnetic strip is arranged 6, a cotton scraping nail is arranged 7, a conveying opening is arranged 8, an air nozzle is arranged 9, a sliding groove is arranged 10, a sliding block is arranged 11, a buffer spring is arranged 12, an elastic rope is arranged 13, a counterweight ball is arranged 14, and a vibrating spring is arranged 15.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an elastic pull type opener comprises an opener box 1 and a conveyor belt 2, wherein the conveyor belt 2 is driven by a driving mechanism, which is the prior art and is not the subject of the invention of the cotton opener, and is not described herein in detail, the upper end of the opener box 1 is fixedly communicated with a strip-shaped cotton inlet hopper 3, and cotton enters the opener box 1 through the strip-shaped cotton inlet hopper 3.
Open 1 internal rotation of cotton case and be connected with axis of rotation 4 that the level set up, axis of rotation 4 sets up and advances cotton fill 3 in the bar under, and cotton board 5 (as figure 1) is scraped to a plurality of arcs of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of axis of rotation 4, and the polylith arc is scraped cotton board 5 and is all set up about 4 rotational symmetry of axis of rotation, and every arc is scraped the border department of cotton board 5 and is all fixed the inlaying and be equipped with magnetism strip 6.
Every arc scrapes on the lateral wall of 5 border departments of cotton board a plurality of evenly distributed of equal fixedly connected with scrape cotton nail 7, scrapes cotton board 5 can be through scraping cotton nail 7 with the bar advance cotton hopper 3 cotton batch of cotton and scrape open cotton box 1 in along with 4 pivoted polylith arcs of axis of rotation, can pull into the form of cluster with the cotton of entangling together, the patting in the later stage of being convenient for.
Install the air nozzle 9 that the nozzle downward sloping set up on opening 1 inside wall of cotton case, air nozzle 9 can blow down the conveyer belt 2 with the cotton of scraping 5 tip of cotton board, avoids the cotton winding to scrape on cotton board 5 in the arc.
Fixedly connected with is a plurality of counter weight balls 14 that attract mutually with 6 heteropolars of magnetism strip on the elasticity rope 13, and 6 intermittent type nature of magnetism strip be close to and keep away from counter weight ball 14 can make counter weight ball 14 drive elasticity rope 13 beat the cotton on the conveyer belt 2 from top to bottom, and counter weight ball 14 can also further increase and beat the dynamics, improves the effect of opening cotton.
The invention can be illustrated by the following operating modes:
when the cotton picker is used, cotton with cotton opening is put into the strip-shaped cotton inlet hopper 3, the rotating shaft 4 drives the plurality of arc-shaped cotton scraping plates 5 to rotate, and the cotton scraping nails 7 at the end parts of the arc-shaped cotton scraping plates 5 can tear the cotton tangled in the strip-shaped cotton inlet hopper 3 into a cluster state, so that the later beating is facilitated.
The nozzles of the air nozzles 9 are arranged in a downward direction in relation to the ends of the curved cotton scraping plates 5, so that the cotton wool rotating onto the lowermost curved cotton scraping plate 5 is blown down onto the conveyor belt 2.
Along with the rotation of cotton board 5 is scraped to the polylith arc, the magnetism strip 6 of cotton board 5 tip is scraped to the arc can intermittent type nature be close to and keep away from counter weight ball 14, and when magnetism strip 6 was close to counter weight ball 14, counter weight ball 14 can drive elasticity rope 13 rebound under the gravitation effect, and when magnetism strip 6 was kept away from counter weight ball 14, counter weight ball 14 can lose the appeal gradually, can pat under the elastic action of elasticity rope 13 on the cotton on conveyer belt 1.
In the process that the elastic rope 13 beats cotton, the buffer spring 12 in the sliding groove 10 enables the elastic rope 13 to beat up and down repeatedly, and the beating effect is better.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: a vibration spring 15 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 11, a plurality of counter weight balls 14 which are attracted to the magnetic strips 6 in a heteropolar mode are fixedly connected to the vibration spring 15, and the mass of the counter weight balls 14 on the vibration spring 15 is gradually increased from the middle to two sides.
In this embodiment, the in-process of beating from top to bottom at vibrating spring, can play the effect of dragging the cotton fibre through opening and shutting between vibrating spring 15, it is more fluffy to enable the cotton, moreover, when counterweight ball 14 was kept away from to magnetic stripe 6, the inertia that counterweight ball 14 of different masses produced is different, 14 masses of counterweight ball that are located both sides are great, then inertia is great, can drive vibrating spring 15's both ends and move down fast, make the effect of beating of cotton everywhere more average, cotton fluffy degree after the processing is more even, avoid only the emergence of the better condition of the middle effect of beating.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The elastic pull type cotton opener comprises a cotton opening box (1) and a conveying belt (2), and is characterized in that the upper end of the cotton opening box (1) is fixedly communicated with a bar-shaped cotton inlet hopper (3), the cotton opening box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4) which is horizontally arranged, the rotating shaft (4) is arranged under the bar-shaped cotton inlet hopper (3), the side wall of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped cotton scraping plates (5), the arc-shaped cotton scraping plates (5) are rotationally and symmetrically arranged relative to the rotating shaft (4), a magnetic strip (6) is fixedly embedded at the edge of each arc-shaped cotton scraping plate (5), a plurality of uniformly distributed cotton scraping nails (7) are fixedly connected on the side wall at the edge of each arc-shaped cotton scraping plate (5), the conveying belt (2) penetrates through the cotton opening box (1), and a conveying opening (8) matched with the conveying belt (2) is arranged on the cotton opening box (1), and an elastic pulling mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft (4) and the conveying belt (2).
2. The cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side wall of the opening box (1) is provided with an air nozzle (9) with a nozzle inclined downwards.
3. The cotton opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the cotton opener comprises two opposite sliding grooves (10) arranged on the inner side wall of the opening box (1), sliding blocks (11) are connected in the sliding grooves (10), and the upper and lower side walls of the sliding blocks (11) are connected with the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the sliding grooves (10) through buffer springs (12).
4. The cotton opener according to claim 3, characterized in that an elastic rope (13) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (11), and a plurality of counterweight balls (14) attracted to the opposite poles of the magnetic strips (6) are fixedly connected to the elastic rope (13).
5. The cotton opener according to claim 3, characterized in that a vibration spring (15) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (11), a plurality of counterweight balls (14) attracted to opposite poles of the magnetic strips (6) are fixedly connected to the vibration spring (15), and the mass of the counterweight balls (14) on the vibration spring (15) is gradually increased from the middle to the two sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010171533.1A CN111172630B (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Elastic pulling type cotton opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010171533.1A CN111172630B (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Elastic pulling type cotton opener |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111172630A true CN111172630A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| CN111172630B CN111172630B (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Family
ID=70621488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010171533.1A Active CN111172630B (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Elastic pulling type cotton opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111172630B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114214759A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 江西泰美玩具有限公司 | Cotton beating machine capable of automatically detecting loosening degree |
| CN116446079A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-18 | 桐乡市凤凰纺织股份有限公司 | Cotton guiding feeder for high-protection cotton yarn spinning and use method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0481302A2 (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1992-04-22 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Grid for an opening roller of a spinning machine |
| CN104611790A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-13 | 金丽秋 | Cotton loosening knocking device |
| CN204849153U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州星原纺织有限公司 | High -efficient opener |
| CN107699990A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of cotton-slitting beater device |
| CN207919042U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽荣业纺织有限公司 | A kind of multistep treatment opener |
| CN109457327A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-12 | 王清凤 | A kind of cotton knocking device |
| CN209443122U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-09-27 | 天津滨海大田纺织有限公司 | A kind of opener with impurity removal function |
-
2020
- 2020-03-12 CN CN202010171533.1A patent/CN111172630B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0481302A2 (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1992-04-22 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Grid for an opening roller of a spinning machine |
| CN104611790A (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-05-13 | 金丽秋 | Cotton loosening knocking device |
| CN204849153U (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-09 | 苏州星原纺织有限公司 | High -efficient opener |
| CN107699990A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 四川弘毅智慧知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of cotton-slitting beater device |
| CN207919042U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽荣业纺织有限公司 | A kind of multistep treatment opener |
| CN209443122U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-09-27 | 天津滨海大田纺织有限公司 | A kind of opener with impurity removal function |
| CN109457327A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-12 | 王清凤 | A kind of cotton knocking device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114214759A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 江西泰美玩具有限公司 | Cotton beating machine capable of automatically detecting loosening degree |
| CN116446079A (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2023-07-18 | 桐乡市凤凰纺织股份有限公司 | Cotton guiding feeder for high-protection cotton yarn spinning and use method thereof |
| CN116446079B (en) * | 2023-04-26 | 2024-05-07 | 新疆思维纺织科技有限公司 | Cotton guiding feeder for high-protection cotton yarn spinning and use method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111172630B (en) | 2022-08-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111172630B (en) | Elastic pulling type cotton opener | |
| CN110629529A (en) | Cloth dust remover for spinning | |
| CN201106073Y (en) | Seed cotton clearing machine | |
| CN105155043B (en) | A kind of picker | |
| CN109913983A (en) | A kind of pure cotton combed woven yarn high-efficiency method for producing | |
| CN105970361B (en) | A kind of scutcher | |
| CN201186960Y (en) | Cotton anisotropic impurity cleaning machine | |
| CN109076780B (en) | Portable cotton picking device | |
| CN109797463A (en) | A kind of used in spinning machine pine yarn feeding device | |
| CN110983507A (en) | Carding and scattering device for home textiles and carding technology applying scattering device | |
| CN103031625A (en) | Impurity removing device special for separating calotropis gigantean fiber capsule seeds | |
| CN103088468B (en) | Impurity removing device special for separating fibers and capsule seeds of mudar used for spinning | |
| CN215188909U (en) | Silkworm cocoon picking mechanism | |
| CN203065661U (en) | Special impurity removing device for separation of bag and seed of spinning-used akund fiber | |
| CN206244962U (en) | A kind of efficient hopper opener | |
| CN209066079U (en) | A kind of novel warping machine | |
| CN203768519U (en) | Seed cotton cleaner | |
| CN111235703B (en) | Anti-flying cotton opening device based on friction electricity generation principle | |
| CN218666458U (en) | Air current mixing cotton machine | |
| CN109479473B (en) | Anti-blocking scriber for test field and using method thereof | |
| CN103938300A (en) | Seed cotton cleaning machine | |
| CN208976264U (en) | A kind of automatic ore mining-sorting machine of deadlock aphid | |
| CN212611035U (en) | Mixed cotton slitter | |
| CN100341472C (en) | Production of cotton ball from cotton sliver and cotton ball maker | |
| CN208932245U (en) | A kind of Belt Conveying material fairing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20220714 Address after: 362000 No. 169-26, Huancheng West Road, Ximei community, Ximei street, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: Nan'an yingchai Industrial Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao street, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210001 Applicant before: Lei Yinxia |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240304 Address after: 253200, 430 meters north of the intersection of West Outer Ring and South Outer Ring in Yincheng Street, Xiajin County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Xiajin County Guangyun Textile Raw Materials Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 362000 No. 169-26, Huancheng West Road, Ximei community, Ximei street, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Nan'an yingchai Industrial Design Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |