CN111149937A - Fresh meat nutrient paste for controlling weight of pet cat - Google Patents
Fresh meat nutrient paste for controlling weight of pet cat Download PDFInfo
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- CN111149937A CN111149937A CN202010077469.0A CN202010077469A CN111149937A CN 111149937 A CN111149937 A CN 111149937A CN 202010077469 A CN202010077469 A CN 202010077469A CN 111149937 A CN111149937 A CN 111149937A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh meat nutrient paste for controlling the weight of a pet cat, which comprises the following raw materials of, by mass, 98-99 parts of fresh meat, 0.1-0.5 part of a lotus leaf extract, 0.2-0.3 part of a honeysuckle extract and 0.4-0.8 part of a fleece-flower root extract. The fresh meat can ensure the balanced nutrition in the nutrient paste and improve the palatability of the product; the effective component nuciferine in folium Nelumbinis extract can inhibit pancreatic lipase activity, effectively control lipid absorption in organism and blood lipid increase, enhance metabolism key enzyme activity, inhibit fat cell differentiation, and reduce fat deposition; chlorogenic acid as an effective component in the honeysuckle extract can regulate the anti-stress of the liver and restore the oxidation resistance of the organism; the fleece-flower root extract can effectively improve the eating habit of overeating pets and restore the normal food intake and appetite. Under the effective cooperation of the three, the condition that the cat is too obese can be effectively controlled, and the healthy body type is recovered.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet food preparations, and in particular belongs to a fresh meat nutrient paste for controlling the weight of a pet cat.
Background
In pet food, the nutritional paste is mostly used for providing energy for the recovery of pets in the disease process and after operation and providing nutritional supplement for picky pets, lean pets and young pets. The nutritional paste mainly contains high energy substances such as protein, fat, sugar, vitamins, trace elements, minerals and other fatty acids such as Omega-3 and Omega-6. The nutrient paste can be divided into two purposes of dog and cat, and is special for dog and cat.
The overweight phenomenon of overweight comparatively appears in the society cat at present to consequently produce more health hidden danger: metabolic syndrome such as obesity hypertension, diabetes, catamenia, etc.; organ injury diseases such as obese myocardial hypertrophy, obese vasculopathy, obese renal damage, obese liver damage, obese lung function damage; joint diseases; decreased immunity, etc.
In the prior art, the nutrient paste is usually prepared by adding compound vitamins and trace elements into a carrier (various protein powder), and has only limited functions of supplementing heat and nutrition. Body shape control of obese cats cannot be achieved, i.e., help obese cats recover healthy weight.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the fresh meat nutrient paste for controlling the weight of the pet cat, which can help the pet cat to decompose fat in the body.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats comprises, by mass, 98-99 parts of fresh meat, 0.1-0.5 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.2-0.3 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.4-0.8 part of fleece-flower root extract.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fresh meat is any one or more of chicken, bonito, tuna, and shrimp.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the lotus leaf extract is a natural lotus leaf extract.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the honeysuckle extract is a natural honeysuckle extract.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, the fleece-flower root extract is a natural fleece-flower root extract.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the natural lotus leaf extract comprises: cleaning fresh folium Nelumbinis, oven drying, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural folium Nelumbinis extract. Further, the fresh lotus leaves are cleaned, dried and crushed and then screened by a 100-mesh sieve, and the ethanol solution is 40-50% of ethanol water solution by volume percentage; in the extraction process, the ratio of material to liquid is 1: 40-60.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the natural honeysuckle extract comprises: cleaning fresh flos Lonicerae, oven drying, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural flos Lonicerae extract. Further, the fresh honeysuckle is cleaned, dried and crushed and then is sieved by a 100-mesh sieve, and the ethanol solution is 40-50% ethanol water solution by volume percentage; in the extraction process, the ratio of material to liquid is 1: 10-20.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of the natural polygonum multiflorum thumb extract comprises: cleaning and drying fresh caulis Polygoni Multiflori, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural Polygoni Multiflori radix extract. Further, the fresh tuber fleeceflower stem and leaf are cleaned, dried and crushed and then screened by a 100-mesh sieve, and the ethanol solution is 70-80% ethanol water solution by volume percentage; in the extraction process, the ratio of the materials to the liquid is 1: 20-40.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fresh meat can ensure the balanced nutrition in the nutrient paste and improve the palatability of the product; the effective component nuciferine in folium Nelumbinis extract can inhibit pancreatic lipase activity, effectively control lipid absorption in organism and blood lipid increase, enhance metabolism key enzyme activity, inhibit fat cell differentiation, and reduce fat deposition; chlorogenic acid as an effective component in the honeysuckle extract can regulate the anti-stress of the liver and restore the oxidation resistance of the organism; the fleece-flower root extract can effectively improve the eating habit of overeating pets and restore the normal food intake and appetite. Under the effective cooperation of the three, the accumulation and mobilization of body fat are dynamically regulated and controlled from the angles of lipid digestion, absorption, metabolism and transportation, so that the condition that the cat is excessively obese can be effectively controlled, and the healthy body type is recovered.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples.
The raw materials of the fresh meat nutrient paste for controlling the weight of the pet cat comprise, by mass, 98-99 parts of fresh meat, 0.1-0.5 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.2-0.3 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.4-0.8 part of fleece-flower root extract; the fresh meat mainly serves as a carrier, and aims to provide nutrition balance and improve palatability for the nutritional paste.
The specific functions of the different active ingredients in the product are as follows:
inhibition of pancreatic lipase activity, control of lipid absorption and elevation of blood lipids: triglyceride is absorbed by organism after necessary digestion process in organism, pancreatic lipase is key enzyme of last step of whole process, and folium Nelumbinis extract and Polygoni Multiflori radix extract in the product can effectively control absorption of lipid in organism by inhibiting pancreatic lipase activity according to liver lipid accumulation and metabolism state.
Enhancing the activity of key enzymes of lipid metabolism: hepatic Lipase (HL) lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity is inhibited in obese individuals, and lotus leaf extract in the product can restore its related activity, thereby enhancing lipid metabolism and reducing lipid synthesis.
Inhibition of adipocyte differentiation, reduction of fat deposition: the flos Lonicerae chlorogenic acid extract can inhibit gene expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) related to adipocyte differentiation, reduce fat deposition, and reduce fat content in liver and blood; meanwhile, the synthesis of fatty acid can be reduced by down-regulating the gene expression of aconitase, catalase and fatty acid synthetase.
Regulating liver stress resistance, recovering organism oxidation resistance, and improving lipid metabolism related mechanism: the nuciferine in the product can enhance activity of liver superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-px), and further enhance total oxidation resistance of organism, so as to improve lipid metabolism related mechanism such as insulin resistance, and recover normal lipid metabolism.
The overeating of the engorgement is avoided, and the healthy appetite is recovered: the fleece-flower root extract in the product can improve the digestion and absorption capacity of the cat on food and enhance the energy utilization rate of the food per unit mass, thereby adjusting the unhealthy eating habit of the fat cat under the condition of ensuring the normal energy supply of the cat and recovering the healthy appetite.
The natural lotus leaf extract in the embodiment of the invention is prepared by the following method: cleaning and drying fresh lotus leaves, crushing and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve; extracting with 50% ethanol water solution at a ratio of 1:50 at 50 deg.C under ultrasound, vacuum filtering for 20min, and vacuum evaporating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C to dry; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural folium Nelumbinis extract.
The natural honeysuckle extract in the embodiment of the invention is prepared by the following method: cleaning and drying fresh honeysuckle, crushing and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve; extracting with 50% ethanol water solution at a ratio of 1:15 at 50 deg.C under ultrasound, vacuum filtering for 20min, and vacuum evaporating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C to dry; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural flos Lonicerae extract.
The natural polygonum multiflorum extract in the embodiment of the invention is prepared by the following method: cleaning and drying fresh caulis Polygoni Multiflori, pulverizing, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve; performing ultrasonic extraction at 50 deg.C with 75% ethanol water solution as solvent at a ratio of 1:30, vacuum filtering for 20min, and vacuum evaporating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C to dry; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural Polygoni Multiflori radix extract.
Example 1
(1) Preparing a lotus leaf extract, a honeysuckle extract and a fleece-flower root extract according to an extraction process, and proportioning the raw materials according to a mass ratio, wherein the raw materials comprise 99 parts of chicken, 0.1 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.2 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.7 part of fleece-flower root extract;
(2) taking fresh meat, mincing by a meat mincer to obtain meat paste, sequentially adding the lotus leaf extract, the honeysuckle extract and the polygonum multiflorum extract into the mixed meat paste, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
(3) treating the obtained mixture A in a vacuum-pumping machine for 10 minutes, and pumping out air in the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(4) conveying the mixture B obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, and packaging by adopting a roll film;
(5) after the materials in the step (4) are packaged, conveying the materials into a high-temperature sterilizer for sterilization treatment at 121 ℃ for 1 hour;
(6) and cooling the sterilized product to obtain the corresponding product.
Example 2
(1) Preparing a lotus leaf extract, a honeysuckle extract and a fleece-flower root extract according to an extraction process, and proportioning raw materials according to a mass ratio, wherein the raw materials comprise 99 parts of tuna meat, 0.3 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.3 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.4 part of fleece-flower root extract;
(2) taking tuna meat, mincing the tuna meat by using a meat mincer to obtain meat paste, sequentially adding the lotus leaf extract, the honeysuckle extract and the polygonum multiflorum extract into the mixed meat paste, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
(3) treating the obtained mixture A in a vacuum-pumping machine for 10 minutes, and pumping out air in the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(4) conveying the mixture B obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, and packaging by adopting a roll film;
(5) after the materials in the step (4) are packaged, conveying the materials into a high-temperature sterilizer for sterilization treatment at 121 ℃ for 1 hour;
(6) and cooling the sterilized product to obtain the corresponding product.
Example 3
(1) Preparing a lotus leaf extract, a honeysuckle extract and a fleece-flower root extract according to an extraction process, and proportioning raw materials according to a mass ratio, wherein the raw materials comprise 98 parts of bonito flesh, 0.5 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.2 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.3 part of fleece-flower root extract;
(2) taking skipjack meat, mincing by a meat mincer to obtain meat paste, sequentially adding the lotus leaf extract, the honeysuckle extract and the polygonum multiflorum extract into the mixed meat paste, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
(3) treating the obtained mixture A in a vacuum-pumping machine for 10 minutes, and pumping out air in the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(4) conveying the mixture B obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, and packaging by adopting a roll film;
(5) after the materials in the step (4) are packaged, conveying the materials into a high-temperature sterilizer for sterilization treatment at 121 ℃ for 1 hour;
(6) and cooling the sterilized product to obtain the corresponding product.
Example 4
(1) Preparing a lotus leaf extract, a honeysuckle extract and a fleece-flower root extract according to an extraction process, and proportioning the raw materials according to a mass ratio, wherein the raw materials comprise 99 parts of shrimp meat, 0.1 part of the lotus leaf extract, 0.3 part of the honeysuckle extract and 0.6 part of the fleece-flower root extract;
(2) taking shrimp and shellfish meat, mixing the shrimp and shellfish meat according to a ratio of 4:1, mincing by a meat mincer to obtain meat paste, sequentially adding the lotus leaf extract, the honeysuckle extract and the polygonum multiflorum extract into the mixed meat paste, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
(3) treating the obtained mixture A in a vacuum-pumping machine for 10 minutes, and pumping out air in the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(4) conveying the mixture B obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, and packaging by adopting a roll film;
(5) after the materials in the step (4) are packaged, conveying the materials into a high-temperature sterilizer for sterilization treatment at 121 ℃ for 1 hour;
(6) and cooling the sterilized product to obtain the corresponding product.
Example 5
(1) Preparing a lotus leaf extract, a honeysuckle extract and a fleece-flower root extract according to an extraction process, and proportioning the raw materials according to a mass ratio, wherein the raw materials comprise 99 parts of chicken, 0.5 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.3 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.2 part of fleece-flower root extract;
(2) taking fresh meat, mincing by a meat mincer to obtain meat paste, sequentially adding the lotus leaf extract, the honeysuckle extract and the polygonum multiflorum extract into the mixed meat paste, and fully stirring for 30 minutes to obtain a mixture A;
(3) treating the obtained mixture A in a vacuum-pumping machine for 10 minutes, and pumping out air in the mixture A to obtain a mixture B;
(4) conveying the mixture B obtained in the step (3) to a packaging machine, and packaging by adopting a roll film;
(5) after the materials in the step (4) are packaged, conveying the materials into a high-temperature sterilizer for sterilization treatment at 121 ℃ for 1 hour;
(6) and cooling the sterilized product to obtain the corresponding product.
The nutritional paste prepared in example 1 was used for pet cats and the experimental data during use were recorded:
the experimental sample is that 20 mature cats (over 3 years old) with the weight of 3-6kg are selected to be tested in 2 groups, namely, a group A and a group B, wherein 10 cats in each group are respectively selected, and the cats in the group A ensure sufficient cat food every day and are freely fed; the cats in the group B are guaranteed to have enough cat food every day and to eat the cat food freely, and one nutrition paste (10g) is additionally eaten every day; the consumption time was 1 month, and after one month, the body weights of the cats in the 2 groups were weighed. The body weight conditions were as follows:
the above table shows that the eating of the nutrient paste provided by the invention can effectively control and reduce the weight of the pet cat, and the effective rate reaches 80%.
The nutritional paste prepared in example 2 was used for pet cats, and experimental data during use were recorded:
the experimental sample is that 10 mature cats (over 3 years old) with the weight of 3-6kg are selected to be tested in 2 groups, namely, a group A and a group B, wherein 5 cats in each group are provided, and the cats in the group A ensure sufficient cat food every day and are fed freely; the cats in the group B are guaranteed to have enough cat food every day and to eat the cat food freely, and one nutrition paste (10g) is additionally eaten every day; the consumption time was 1 month, and from day 1, viability was observed every 3 days at fixed time, "+ +++" for maximal viability and "+" for minimal viability. The situation is as follows:
| group A | 3 days | 6 days | 9 days | 12 days | 15 days | 18 days | 21 days | 24 days | 27 days | 30 days |
| 1 | +++ | +++ | ++++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ |
| 2 | +++ | ++++ | +++ | +++++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | ++++ | ++++ |
| 3 | ++++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ |
| 4 | ++++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | +++ |
| 5 | ++++ | +++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | +++ |
| Group B | 3 days | 6 days | 9 days | 12 days | 15 days | 18 days | 21 days | 24 days | 27 days | 30 days |
| 1 | ++++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ |
| 2 | +++ | +++ | ++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | +++ |
| 3 | +++ | ++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ |
| 4 | +++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | +++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | ++++ |
| 5 | +++ | +++ | +++++ | ++++ | +++++ | +++ | ++++ | +++ | ++++ | ++++ |
It can be seen from the above table that consumption of the nutritional paste provided by the present invention does not adversely affect the vitality and mental status of the pet cat.
The nutritional paste prepared in example 3 was used for pet cats and the experimental data during use were recorded:
the experimental sample is that 10 mature cats (over 3 years old) with the weight of 3-6kg are selected to be tested in 2 groups, namely, a group A and a group B, wherein 5 cats in each group are provided, and the cats in the group A ensure sufficient cat food every day and are fed freely; the cats in the group B are guaranteed to have enough cat food every day and to eat the cat food freely, and one nutrition paste (10g) is additionally eaten every day; the consumption time was 1 month, beginning on day 1, and feces morphology was observed every 3 days at fixed times, "+ +++" for best feces morphology and "+" for worst feces morphology, such as soft stools, to measure the adverse effects on the cat gut as follows:
as can be seen from the above table, the eating of the nutritional paste provided by the invention has no influence on the feces of the pet cat and has no adverse effect on the digestive tract.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, which is intended to be covered by the claims and any design similar or equivalent to the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of the pet cat is characterized by comprising, by mass, 98-99 parts of fresh meat, 0.1-0.5 part of lotus leaf extract, 0.2-0.3 part of honeysuckle extract and 0.4-0.8 part of fleece-flower root extract.
2. The fresh meat nutrient paste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fresh meat is selected from the group consisting of chicken, bonito, tuna, and shrimp.
3. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats according to claim 1, wherein the lotus leaf extract is a natural lotus leaf extract, and the preparation method of the natural lotus leaf extract comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh folium Nelumbinis, oven drying, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural folium Nelumbinis extract.
4. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats according to claim 3, wherein the fresh lotus leaves are washed, dried, crushed and sieved with a 100-mesh sieve, and the ethanol solution is 40-50% by volume of ethanol water; in the extraction process, the ratio of material to liquid is 1: 40-60.
5. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats according to claim 1, wherein the honeysuckle extract is a natural honeysuckle extract, and the preparation method of the natural honeysuckle extract comprises the following steps: cleaning fresh flos Lonicerae, oven drying, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural flos Lonicerae extract.
6. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats according to claim 5, wherein the fresh honeysuckle is washed, dried, crushed and then sieved with a 100-mesh sieve, and the ethanol solution is 40-50% by volume of ethanol water; in the extraction process, the ratio of material to liquid is 1: 10-20.
7. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats, according to claim 1, wherein the fleece-flower root extract is a natural fleece-flower root extract, and the preparation method of the natural fleece-flower root extract comprises: cleaning and drying fresh caulis Polygoni Multiflori, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural Polygoni Multiflori radix extract.
8. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats according to claim 7, wherein the fresh fleece-flower root stems and leaves are cleaned, dried, crushed and then screened by a 100-mesh sieve, and the ethanol solution is 70-80% ethanol water solution by volume percentage; in the extraction process, the ratio of the materials to the liquid is 1: 20-40.
9. The fresh meat nutrition paste for controlling the weight of pet cats according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the preparation of the nutrition paste comprises the following steps:
(1) taking 98-99 parts of fresh meat, and crushing to obtain meat paste;
(2) cleaning fresh folium Nelumbinis, oven drying, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural folium Nelumbinis extract 0.1-0.5 parts;
(3) cleaning fresh flos Lonicerae, oven drying, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, and evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural flos Lonicerae extract 0.2-0.3 parts;
(4) cleaning and drying fresh caulis Polygoni Multiflori, pulverizing, and sieving; performing ultrasonic extraction at 45-55 deg.C with ethanol water solution as solvent, vacuum filtering, and concentrating the filtrate at 40-45 deg.C under reduced pressure; repeatedly extracting with chloroform solution, recovering filtrate, evaporating filtrate for crystallization to obtain natural Polygoni Multiflori radix extract, and collecting 0.4-0.8 parts;
(5) sequentially adding 0.1-0.5 part of natural lotus leaf extract, 0.2-0.3 part of natural honeysuckle extract and 0.4-0.8 part of natural fleece-flower root extract into the minced meat, stirring, and then carrying out vacuum treatment to obtain a mixture;
(6) and (5) packaging the mixture obtained in the step (5) in a rolling film mode, carrying out high-temperature sterilization treatment for 30-60min, and then rapidly cooling to obtain a corresponding product.
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Application publication date: 20200515 |