CN110887971A - Blood analysis method and blood analyzer - Google Patents

Blood analysis method and blood analyzer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110887971A
CN110887971A CN201811049842.0A CN201811049842A CN110887971A CN 110887971 A CN110887971 A CN 110887971A CN 201811049842 A CN201811049842 A CN 201811049842A CN 110887971 A CN110887971 A CN 110887971A
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sampling needle
blood
sample
sample liquid
reagent
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CN201811049842.0A
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Inventor
黄大欣
李江波
黄斌
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Shenzhen Mairui Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Shenzhen Mindray Scientific Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Mairui Technology Co Ltd
Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811049842.0A priority Critical patent/CN110887971A/en
Publication of CN110887971A publication Critical patent/CN110887971A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1009Characterised by arrangements for controlling the aspiration or dispense of liquids
    • G01N35/1016Control of the volume dispensed or introduced
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1004Cleaning sample transfer devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N2035/00465Separating and mixing arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a blood analysis method and a blood analyzer, wherein the blood analysis method utilizes a sampling needle to suck a quantitative blood sample, and discharges a quantitative reagent and the blood sample through the sampling needle; then uniformly mixing the discharged reagent and the blood sample to form a sample liquid; and then sucking part of the sample liquid through the sampling needle, and finally conveying the part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection. The sample is quantified, sucked and discharged only through one sampling needle, and an operator does not need to quantify samples and reagents outside the machine, so that manual operation is reduced; only one sampling needle is used, so that the structure is simple; meanwhile, the detection can be completed only through the uniformly mixed sample liquid in the suction part of the sampling needle, and the rest sample liquid can be reserved for the retest, so that the troubles of medical care personnel and patients are reduced.

Description

Blood analysis method and blood analyzer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a blood analysis method and a blood analyzer.
Background
The prior fully automatic blood analyzer includes a sampling needle that is movable vertically and horizontally. When the whole blood mode is used for measurement, a sampling needle horizontally and vertically moves a blood sample which is quantitatively sucked to the upper part of a counting cell, and the blood sample is added into the counting cell for measurement and detection; the sampling needle can move up and down, and the swab which is used for liquid flowing can automatically clean the position of the outer wall of the needle, which is contacted with a blood sample. However, in the whole blood mode, when the amount of blood taken is small, especially when blood taking is difficult for infants, a retest cannot be performed. Before measurement, an operator needs to quantify the sample and the diluent outside the machine, the sample and the diluent are prepared into sample liquid with specific concentration, and then the sample liquid is sucked into an instrument through a sampling pipe for measurement. Because the sample needs to be diluted by professional equipment such as an on-board and external pipettor to obtain a sample solution with a specific concentration, the requirements on equipment and operators are high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a blood analysis method and a blood analyzer, which can solve the problem that the prior blood analyzer needs an operator to quantify a sample and diluent outside the machine, and has higher requirements on equipment and the operator.
According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of blood analysis comprising the steps of:
sucking a quantitative blood sample by a sampling needle;
discharging a quantitative reagent with the blood sample through the sampling needle;
uniformly mixing the discharged reagent and the blood sample to form a sample liquid;
sucking a part of the sample liquid through the sampling needle;
and conveying the part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection.
Preferably, after the sampling needle sucks part of the sample liquid, the rest sample liquid is retained; when the retest is needed, at least part of the rest of the sample liquid is sucked through the sampling needle to perform the detection.
Preferably, the part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle is transported to a detection device for detection, specifically: and directly conveying the part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection through a conveying pipeline communicated with the sampling needle.
Preferably, the discharging of the quantitative reagent and the blood sample through the sampling needle is specifically: the aspirated blood sample is first discharged through a sampling needle, followed by the discharge of the reagent volume through the sampling needle.
Preferably, the blood analysis method further includes:
after the sampling needle sucks a blood sample, or/and after a part of the sample liquid is sucked by the sampling needle, the swab axially moves relative to the sampling needle to clean the outer wall of the sampling needle.
According to a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a blood analyzer comprising: the sampling device comprises a sampling needle, a transportation pipeline, a detection device, a reagent storage device and a control device, wherein the sampling needle is respectively connected to the reagent storage device and the detection device through the transportation pipeline, and the control device is coupled to the transportation pipeline;
after a certain amount of blood sample is sucked into the sampling needle, the control device controls the sampling needle to be communicated with the reagent storage device, so that the certain amount of reagent and the blood sample are discharged through the sampling needle; after the sampling needle sucks part of the uniformly mixed sample liquid, the control device controls the sampling needle to be communicated with the detection device so as to send the sample liquid into the detection device for detection, and the sample liquid is formed by uniformly mixing the quantitative reagent and the blood sample.
Preferably, the sampling needle is fixed to the blood analyzer.
Preferably, the blood analysis further comprises a swab axially movable relative to the sampling needle to wash an outer wall of the sampling needle.
Preferably, the blood analyzer further comprises a key, the key is connected with the control device, and the key is used for receiving a key instruction and transmitting the received key instruction to the control device;
the control device controls the sampling needle to suck a quantitative blood sample according to the received control instruction; or controlling the sampling needle to be communicated with the reagent storage device after the sampling needle sucks a quantitative blood sample, so that the quantitative reagent and the blood sample are discharged through the sampling needle; or after the sampling needle sucks the uniformly mixed sample liquid, controlling the sampling needle to be communicated with the detection device so as to send the sample liquid into the detection device for detection.
Preferably, the blood analysis further comprises a display device for displaying different functions of the keys.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: a quantitative blood sample is sucked only through one sampling needle, and a quantitative reagent and the blood sample are discharged together through the sampling needle, so that an operator does not need to quantitatively sample and reagent outside the machine, and manual operation is reduced; only one sampling needle is used, so that the structure is simple; meanwhile, the sample liquid uniformly mixed through the suction part of the sampling needle can be measured, and the rest sample liquid can be reserved for rechecking, so that troubles of medical staff and patients are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a blood analysis method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a blood analysis method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blood analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention:
the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.
In the embodiment, the blood analyzer only comprises one sampling needle, and before blood analysis, the blood sample is quantified and the quantified blood sample and reagent are discharged through only one sampling needle, namely, the internal quantification is carried out; and simultaneously, the sample liquid which is quantified and uniformly mixed is sucked by the sampling needle for subsequent detection. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the blood analysis method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
step S101, a sampling needle sucks in a quantitative blood sample.
In this step, the test tube containing the blood sample is sent under a sampling needle, which aspirates a predetermined amount of blood sample, for example, 20 μ L, according to a predetermined amount.
Step S102, a quantitative reagent and a blood sample are discharged through a sampling needle.
After the sampling needle sucks a certain amount of blood sample, the control device controls the sampling needle to be communicated with the reagent storage device, and a certain amount of reagent, such as diluent, is discharged together with the blood sample through the sampling needle under the action of the power source. The specific amount of the discharged reagent is set according to the dilution ratio, and for example, a sample solution having a dilution ratio of 1:300 is required, and a dilution solution of 6mL is required for 20. mu.L of the blood sample. Compared with the existing semi-automatic blood analyzer and full-automatic blood analyzer, the quantitative blood sample is firstly sucked by the sampling needle, and then the quantitative reagent and the blood sample are discharged into an empty test tube together, so that the quantitative sample and the reagent outside the machine of an operator are not needed, and the manual operation is reduced. In addition, compared with the existing semi-automatic blood analyzer, the blood analysis method provided by the embodiment only uses one sampling needle to suck a fixed amount of blood samples and discharge, and has a simple structure.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the sucked blood sample is discharged first and then a certain amount of reagent is discharged immediately, so that the reagent simultaneously cleans the inner wall of the sampling needle when being discharged, and the reagent can directly clean the blood sample remaining on the inner wall of the sampling needle without opening the cleaning system to clean the blood sample remaining on the inner wall of the sampling needle. The metered amount of reagent and blood sample expelled through the sampling needle is received through a test tube or other container.
Step S103, mixing the discharged reagent and the blood sample to form a sample solution.
In this step, the discharged reagent and blood sample are mixed uniformly in a test tube or other container to form a sample solution with a preset ratio. It can be understood that, in this step, the mixed solution of the blood sample of the kit can be mixed uniformly by a special mixing device, or can be mixed uniformly by shaking the test tube.
And step S104, sucking part of sample liquid through the sampling needle.
In the step, after the reagent and the blood sample are uniformly mixed to form the sample liquid, the blood sample is diluted, and the subsequent blood analysis and detection can be completed through the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle. After the sampling needle sucks part of the sample liquid, the rest sample liquid is reserved; when the retest is required, at least a part of the remaining sample liquid is sucked in through the sampling needle to perform the detection. Compared with a whole blood mode analysis method of a full-automatic blood analyzer, the blood analysis method provided by the embodiment can retain the residual sample liquid, so that re-sampling is not needed when the time of re-examination is needed, and troubles of medical staff and patients are reduced.
And S105, conveying part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection.
In this step, after the sampling needle inhales a part of sample liquid, directly transport the part of sample liquid inhaled by the sampling needle to the detection device for detection through the transport pipeline communicated with the sampling needle. For full-automatic blood analyzer, the blood analysis method that this embodiment provided, the sampling needle need not carry out level and vertical motion and send the sample to detection device (for example counting cell) top, adds detection device with sample liquid again and detects, and this embodiment blood sample is direct to be transported to detection device through the transport pipeline with sampling needle intercommunication and is detected, has simplified operation flow and greatly reduced blood analyzer structure complexity.
Compared with the existing semi-automatic and full-automatic blood analyzers, the blood analysis method provided by the embodiment firstly sucks a quantitative blood sample through the sampling needle and then discharges the quantitative reagent and the blood sample together, an operator does not need to quantify the sample and the reagent outside the machine, and manual operation is reduced; through discharging the reagent behind the blood sample earlier, can also wash the sampling needle inner wall when discharging the reagent. In addition, compared with the existing semi-automatic blood analyzer, the sample is quantitatively sucked and discharged only through one sampling needle, and the structure is simple; for current full-automatic blood analyzer, owing to dilute, inhale the sample liquid of part mixing through this sampling needle, remaining sample liquid can be stayed the reinspection, reduce medical personnel and patient's puzzlement, sampling needle inhales partial sample liquid back simultaneously, directly transports detection device through the transportation pipeline with the sampling needle intercommunication and detects, sampling needle does not need level and vertical motion like this, the flow has been simplified and greatly reduced blood analyzer's structure complexity. In addition, the blood analysis method provided by the embodiment adopts a unified flow for all blood analysis, and adopts the unified step method regardless of the whole blood mode or the pre-dilution mode, so that the detection results are close, the same calibration coefficient can be adopted for calibration, and the use by an operator is facilitated.
In another embodiment, a cleaning step is added to the steps of the previous embodiment. After the sampling needle sucks a blood sample or/and a sample liquid, the outer wall of the sampling needle is automatically cleaned through a cleaning system, and pollution is prevented. In particular, the outer wall of the sampling needle may be cleaned by axial movement of a swab of the cleaning system relative to the sampling needle. Compared with the existing semi-automatic blood analyzer, in the embodiment, the outer wall of the sampling needle is automatically cleaned by the swab without being wiped by a paper towel, so that the biological risk and the hole plugging probability are reduced.
This washing step may be performed after the step S101 of the previous embodiment is performed, that is, after the sampling needle sucks a certain amount of blood sample, the swab may perform a first washing on the outer wall of the sampling needle to wash the blood sample remaining on the outer wall of the sampling needle, and the first washing may be performed in parallel with the step S102 or step S103 of the previous embodiment and may be performed before the step S104 is performed. After the step S104 of the foregoing embodiment is performed, that is, after the sampling needle sucks a part of the sample liquid, the swab performs a second cleaning on the outer wall of the sampling needle to clean the sample liquid remaining on the outer wall of the sampling needle, and the second cleaning may be performed in parallel with the step S105 of the foregoing embodiment, so that the time of the whole process may be reduced. Of course, since the blood sample remaining on the outer wall of the sampling needle after the sampling needle sucks a certain amount of blood sample has little influence on the contamination of the sample solution sucked into the subsequent sampling needle, since the blood samples are the same, the cleaning step may be performed after step S104 of the foregoing embodiment is performed, that is, after the sampling needle sucks a part of the sample solution, and the cleaning step is performed in parallel with step S105 of the foregoing embodiment, so that the time of the whole process may be reduced.
In another embodiment, in order to control the flow of steps in the foregoing embodiments, the whole flow may be controlled and executed by an input device, such as a touch screen or a key. In this embodiment, the blood analysis method only interacts with the operator through one key, and the operator controls the whole blood analysis process through one key, specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the blood analysis method includes the following steps:
step S201, a state to be measured.
This step is the state to be detected.
Step S202, whether the key is pressed for the first time is detected, if the key is pressed for the first time, the step S203 is executed, and if not, the step S201 is returned to.
Step S203, the sampling needle sucks in a quantitative blood sample, and the outer wall of the sampling needle is cleaned after the quantitative blood sample is sucked.
In this embodiment, the step S101 of the previous embodiment is the same as the step S203 of the previous embodiment in which the sampling needle sucks a quantitative blood sample, and the description thereof is omitted. The outer wall of the sampling needle is cleaned after the intake of the metered blood sample, in particular by axially moving a swab of the cleaning system relative to the sampling needle.
And step S204, prompting to receive the blood sample and the reagent information, detecting whether the key is pressed for the second time, if so, executing step S205, otherwise, returning to step S201 after the cleaning is finished.
If the key is detected to be pressed for the second time within the first preset time, step S205 is executed. If the second pressing of the key is not detected within the first preset time, which indicates that the operation of the operator is wrong or the follow-up steps are not needed, the system enters a cleaning state, the cleaning system cleans the inner wall of the sampling needle and a transportation pipeline communicated with the sampling needle, and the system returns to the state to be detected of the step S201 after the cleaning is finished.
And S205, discharging the quantitative reagent and the blood sample through a sampling needle, and mixing uniformly to form a sample liquid after discharging.
Step S205 is the same as steps S102-S103, and is not repeated herein.
And step S206, prompting measurement information, detecting whether the key is pressed for the third time, if so, executing step S207, otherwise, returning to step S201.
If the third pressing of the key is detected within the second preset time, step S207 is executed. If the third pressing of the key is not detected within the second preset time, which indicates that the operation of the operator is wrong or the subsequent steps are not needed, the system enters a cleaning state, and since the blood sample is discharged first and then the reagent is discharged in step S205, and the residual blood sample on the inner wall of the sampling needle is cleaned while the reagent is discharged, the cleaning system does not need to be started for cleaning, and the system can directly return to the state to be detected in step S201.
Step S207, sucking part of the sample liquid through the sampling needle.
This step is the same as step S104 in the previous embodiment, and is not described herein again.
And step S208, cleaning the outer wall of the sampling needle.
In particular, the outer wall of the sampling needle may be cleaned by axial movement of the swab relative to the sampling needle.
And S209, conveying part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection.
This step is the same as step S105 of the previous embodiment, and is not repeated here.
In this embodiment, step S208 and step S209 may be performed in parallel, so as to reduce the time of the whole process.
In the embodiment, besides the beneficial effects of the foregoing embodiment, one key is used for interacting with an operator, that is, the operator can control and realize that one key has multiple functions in the whole blood analysis process, including functions of sample suction, sample discharge, measurement and the like, the functions can be automatically switched, and the device key and the operator operation process are simplified; meanwhile, the function of the current key is informed through the display information prompt, so that the use of an operator is facilitated. In addition, in addition to controlling the operation flow through the input device, the whole blood analysis flow may also be completed through automatic sensing, including a cleaning step, for example, after sensing that there is a blood sample under the sampling needle, the rectification flow is started, and the aforementioned steps S101 to S105 and the cleaning step are completed according to a preset time, which is not limited herein.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a blood analyzer, as shown in fig. 3, where fig. 3 is a simplified schematic structural diagram, and the blood analyzer includes: a sampling needle 1, a transportation pipeline 2, a detection device 3, a reagent storage device 4 and a control device 5. The sampling needle 1 is fixed to the blood analyzer. The sampling needle 1 is connected to a reagent storage device 4 and a detection device 3 via a transport line 2, respectively. In this embodiment, the transportation pipeline 2 is provided with a valve 6, and the sampling needle is communicated with the reagent storage device 4 or the detection device 3 through the valve 6. The control device 5 is coupled to the transport pipe 2.
First, a quantitative blood sample is sucked into the sampling needle 1, and the quantitative blood sample sucked into the sampling needle 1 can be directly stored in the sampling needle 1 or stored in the transportation pipeline 2 between the sampling needle 1 and the valve 6. A blood sample storage device (not shown) may be further provided on the transport line before the valve 6, which is in communication with the transport line 2, so that the aspirated blood sample may be stored in the blood sample storage device. After the sampling needle 1 sucks a quantitative blood sample, the control device 5 controls the valve 6 to ensure that the transport pipeline 2 is communicated with the reagent storage device 4, and the transport pipeline 2 is disconnected with the detection device 3, so that the sampling needle 1 is controlled to be communicated with the reagent storage device 4. The control device 5 controls the quantitative reagent and the blood sample to be discharged through the sampling needle 1, and in the embodiment, the quantitative reagent is discharged after the quantitative blood sample is discharged; the metered amount of reagent and blood sample expelled through the sampling needle 1 is received by a test tube or other container. And then uniformly mixing the discharged reagent and the blood sample in a test tube or other containers to form a sample liquid with a preset proportion. After the sampling needle 1 sucks part of the uniformly mixed sample liquid, the control device 5 controls the valve 6 to ensure that the transportation pipeline 2 is disconnected from the reagent storage device 4, the transportation pipeline 2 is communicated with the detection device 3, and therefore the sampling needle 1 is controlled to be communicated with the detection device 3 to send the sample liquid into the detection device 3 for detection. After the sampling needle sucks part of the sample liquid, the rest sample liquid is reserved; when the retest is required, at least a part of the remaining sample liquid is sucked in through the sampling needle to perform the detection. Therefore, when the time of retest is needed, sampling is not needed again, and troubles of medical staff and patients are reduced.
Compared with the existing semi-automatic and full-automatic blood analyzers, the blood analyzer provided by the embodiment of the invention sucks a certain amount of blood sample through one sampling needle, and simultaneously discharges a certain amount of reagent and the blood sample through the sampling needle, so that an operator does not need to quantify the sample and the reagent outside the machine, and manual operation is reduced. In addition, compared with the existing semi-automatic blood analyzer, the blood analyzer is provided with only one sampling needle, so that the structure is simpler; for current full-automatic blood analyzer, inhale the sample liquid of part mixing through this sampling needle, remaining sample liquid can be stayed and examined again, has reduced medical personnel and patient's puzzlement, and after the sampling needle inhaled part sample liquid simultaneously, direct transportation to detection device through the transportation pipeline with the sampling needle intercommunication detects, and the sampling needle does not need level and vertical motion like this, has simplified flow and greatly reduced blood analyzer's structure complexity. In addition, the blood analyzer provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts a unified flow for all blood analysis, and adopts the unified step method regardless of a whole blood mode or a pre-dilution mode, so that the detection results are approximate, the same calibration coefficient can be adopted for calibration, and the use by an operator is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the blood analyzer further comprises a cleaning system that automatically cleans the outer wall of the sampling needle after the sampling needle has aspirated a blood sample. The cleaning system comprises a swab 7, which swab 7 is axially movable relative to the sampling needle 1 for cleaning the outer wall of the sampling needle. Compared with the existing semi-automatic blood analyzer, the blood analyzer provided by the embodiment automatically cleans the outer wall of the sampling needle through the swab, does not need to be wiped by a paper towel, and reduces the biological risk and the hole plugging probability.
In one embodiment, the blood analyzer further comprises a button (not shown) connected to the control device 5, and the button is configured to receive a button command and transmit the received button command to the control device 5. The foregoing embodiment steps S201-S209 are implemented by the key and control means 5. Namely, the control device 5 controls the sampling needle to suck a quantitative blood sample according to the received control instruction; or after the sampling needle 1 sucks a certain amount of blood sample, the sampling needle 1 is controlled to be communicated with the reagent storage device 4, so that the certain amount of reagent and the blood sample are discharged through the sampling needle 1; or after the sampling needle 1 sucks the uniformly mixed sample liquid, the sampling needle 1 is controlled to be communicated with the detection device 4 so as to send the sample liquid into the detection device 3 for detection. The blood analysis device has the advantages that the whole blood analysis process can be controlled and realized through one key by the operator, one key has multiple functions including sample suction, sample discharge, measurement and the like, the functions can be automatically switched, and the device key and the operation process of the operator are simplified; meanwhile, the function of the current key is informed through information prompt, so that the use of an operator is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the blood analyzer further comprises a display device (not shown), which can display the current functions of the keys, such as sample sucking, sample discharging, detecting, etc., when controlling each process, so as to facilitate the use of the operator.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method of blood analysis comprising the steps of:
sucking a quantitative blood sample by a sampling needle;
discharging a quantitative reagent with the blood sample through the sampling needle;
uniformly mixing the discharged reagent and the blood sample to form a sample liquid;
sucking a part of the sample liquid through the sampling needle;
and conveying the part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection.
2. The method for analyzing blood according to claim 1, wherein the sampling needle retains a remaining sample liquid after sucking a part of the sample liquid; when the retest is needed, at least part of the rest of the sample liquid is sucked through the sampling needle to perform the detection.
3. The method for analyzing blood according to claim 1, wherein the portion of the sample fluid drawn by the sampling needle is transported to a detection device for detection, specifically:
and directly conveying the part of the sample liquid sucked by the sampling needle to a detection device for detection through a conveying pipeline communicated with the sampling needle.
4. The method for analyzing blood according to claim 1, wherein said discharging a quantitative reagent and said blood sample through said sampling needle comprises:
the aspirated blood sample is first discharged through a sampling needle, followed by the discharge of the reagent volume through the sampling needle.
5. The blood analysis method of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
after the sampling needle sucks a blood sample, or/and after a part of the sample liquid is sucked through the sampling needle,
cleaning the outer wall of the sampling needle by axially moving the swab relative to the sampling needle.
6. A blood analyzer, comprising: the sampling device comprises a sampling needle, a transportation pipeline, a detection device, a reagent storage device and a control device, wherein the sampling needle is respectively connected to the reagent storage device and the detection device through the transportation pipeline, and the control device is coupled to the transportation pipeline;
after a certain amount of blood sample is sucked into the sampling needle, the control device controls the sampling needle to be communicated with the reagent storage device, so that the certain amount of reagent and the blood sample are discharged through the sampling needle; after the sampling needle sucks the uniformly mixed sample liquid, the control device controls the sampling needle to be communicated with the detection device so as to send the sample liquid into the detection device for detection, and the sample liquid is formed by uniformly mixing the quantitative reagent and the blood sample.
7. The blood analyzer of claim 6, wherein said sampling needle is affixed to said blood analyzer.
8. The blood analyzer of claim 6, further comprising a swab axially movable relative to said sampling needle to wash an outer wall of said sampling needle.
9. The blood analyzer of any of claims 6-8, further comprising a button coupled to the control device, the button configured to receive a button command and transmit the received button command to the control device;
the control device controls the sampling needle to suck a quantitative blood sample according to the received control instruction; or controlling the sampling needle to be communicated with the reagent storage device after the sampling needle sucks a quantitative blood sample, so that the quantitative reagent and the blood sample are discharged through the sampling needle; or after the sampling needle sucks the uniformly mixed sample liquid, controlling the sampling needle to be communicated with the detection device so as to send the sample liquid into the detection device for detection.
10. The blood analyzer of claim 9, further comprising a display device for displaying different functions of the keys.
CN201811049842.0A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Blood analysis method and blood analyzer Pending CN110887971A (en)

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