CN110710637A - 一种薄荷味冰凉粉及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种薄荷味冰凉粉,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆40‑60份、辅料20‑35份、凝固剂5‑10份、调味料10‑15份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为2‑3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷15‑30份、玫瑰花5‑10份、薏仁粉5‑10份、黑芝麻粉5‑10份、蜂蜜10‑20份,所述调味料包括话梅粉5‑10份、果肉10‑15份、绿茶提取液10‑15份、陈皮1‑5份、柠檬汁5‑10份。本发明的冰凉粉使用的原料均为天然材料,其不仅未添加大量化学合成物质,对食用者的身体无害,还具有薄荷清香,食用该冰凉粉后具有凉爽感,具有解暑、清热和排毒的功效,是药食两用的食品。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工技术领域,特别涉及一种薄荷味冰凉粉及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着社会经济的发展和生活节奏的加快,人们对食品的认识已不再局限于该视频是否能够为人体新陈代谢和机体生长发育提供必须的营养物质,而是特别关注于该食品能否调节身体的机能,促进身体健康等方面的疗效。因此,具备合理营养和保健的功能性食品越来越受到人们的亲睐。
冰凉粉也叫凉粉,是夏天的一道美食,因其爽滑、透明、冰霜、美味、价廉而倍受消费者青睐。传统的冰凉粉制作方法是将冰粉籽称重装入细纱袋中,扎口,将细纱袋放入容器中加入清水,用手揉出浆汁,置于阴凉处,凝结成块,加入糖等佐料,即可食用。该冰凉粉的成分单一,且药用效果较差,没有更多的营养和保健功效,无法满足人们对于营养和保健性功能食品的需求。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术的不足,提供一种健康营养,且具有薄荷味的冰凉粉及其制备方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种薄荷味冰凉粉,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆40-60份、辅料20-35份、凝固剂5-10份、调味料10-15份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为2-3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷15-30份、玫瑰花5-10份、薏仁粉5-10份、黑芝麻粉5-10份、蜂蜜10-20份,所述调味料包括话梅粉5-10份、果肉10-15份、绿茶提取液10-15份、陈皮1-5份、柠檬汁5-10份。
优选地,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆45-56份、辅料25-35份、凝固剂7-10份、调味料12-15份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为2-3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷18-26份、玫瑰花5-8份、薏仁粉5-8份、黑芝麻粉5-8份、蜂蜜14-20份,所述调味料包括话梅粉5-9份、果肉12-15份、绿茶提取液12-15份、陈皮2-5份、柠檬汁5-9份。
优选地,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆50份、辅料30份、凝固剂8份、调味料14份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷25份、玫瑰花6份、薏仁粉6份、黑芝麻粉6份、蜂蜜16份,所述调味料包括话梅粉8份、果肉12份、绿茶提取液15份、陈皮4份、柠檬汁6份。
进一步,所述果肉为橘子、芒果、猕猴桃和山楂中的任意一种。
进一步,所述凝固剂包括姜汁5-10份、壳聚糖1-5份和硫酸钙1-5份。
进一步,所述辅料中还含有红糖1-5份。
本发明还提供一种薄荷味冰凉粉的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)取冰凉子加入至水中搅拌后,在15-30℃下浸泡20-30min后过滤分离得到滤液,将绿豆蒸煮后过滤得到绿豆汁,再将滤液和绿豆汁混合均匀并杀菌后静置10-15分钟,即得冰粉绿豆浆;
2)辅料的制备:按料液比为1:20-40向薄荷和玫瑰花中加入水浸泡后,在温度为40-60℃下熬制40-60min,过滤后取滤液,向滤液中加入薏仁粉、黑芝麻粉和蜂蜜并搅拌均匀,即得辅料;
3)将步骤1)的冰粉绿豆浆和步骤2)的辅料混合均匀,再将凝固剂加入混合液中,静置30-40min使混合物凝固,得到凝固冰粉;
4)绿茶提取液的制备:取新鲜绿茶洗净烘干后粉碎,按料液比为1:30-50加入30-90%乙醇,在50-80℃浸提, 滤液回收,将滤液减压浓缩至体积的1/3时得到绿茶提取液;
5)将步骤4)的绿茶提取液、话梅粉、果肉、陈皮、柠檬汁添加至凝固冰粉中,即得冰凉粉。
进一步,所述步骤1)中冰凉子与水的料液比为1:20-30。
进一步,所述步骤1)中搅拌的速度为400-600转/分钟,搅拌时间为10-15min。
进一步,所述步骤2)中浸泡时间为40-60min。
本发明一种薄荷味冰凉粉及其制备方法的有益效果:
(1)本发明的冰凉粉使用的原料均为天然材料,其不仅未添加大量化学合成物质,对食用者的身体无害,还具有薄荷清香,食用该冰凉粉后具有凉爽感,具有解暑、清热和排毒的功效,是药食两用的食品;
(2)本发明的冰凉粉中添加的薄荷可提高冰凉粉中薄荷的凉爽气味,还具有疏散风热、清热解毒、利咽止痛的功效,提高该冰凉粉的药用价值;
(3)本发明的主料采用冰粉绿豆浆,将绿豆汁加入冰粉子浆中,提高了绿豆的利用率;且绿豆中的营养成分丰富,含有香豆素、生物碱、甾醇等生物活性物质,不仅可提高人体免疫力、降低胆固醇,还具有解毒、解暑和降温的作用,且绿豆中含有丰富的膳食纤维,食用含有绿豆的冰凉粉可促进肠道的蠕动,提高对冰凉粉的消化吸收率;
(4)本发明的添加料中通过添加绿茶提取液,使冰凉粉具有绿茶固有的清香,且绿茶提取液中含有多种抗氧化活性物质,可提高冰凉粉的抗氧化特性,避免冰凉粉中的原料发生褐变或氧化作用,保持冰凉粉色泽透明,提高冰凉粉的食用品质;添加的果肉使冰凉粉具有水果清香;添加的话梅粉、陈皮和柠檬汁可促进胃酸的分泌,提高消费者的食欲,增强冰凉粉的口感。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明,但这些具体实施方案不以任何方式限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例1
一种薄荷味冰凉粉,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆50份、辅料30份、凝固剂8份、调味料14份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷25份、玫瑰花6份、薏仁粉6份、黑芝麻粉6份、蜂蜜16份,红糖3份,所述调味料包括话梅粉8份、山楂12份、绿茶提取液15份、陈皮4份、柠檬汁6份。
所述凝固剂包括姜汁8份、壳聚糖3份和硫酸钙3份。
实施例2
一种薄荷味冰凉粉,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆40份、辅料20份、凝固剂5份、调味料10份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为2:1,所述辅料包括薄荷15份、玫瑰花5份、薏仁粉5份、黑芝麻粉5份、蜂蜜10份,红糖1份,所述调味料包括话梅粉5份、橘子10份、绿茶提取液10份、陈皮1份、柠檬汁5份。
所述凝固剂包括姜汁5份、壳聚糖1份和硫酸钙1份。
实施例3
一种薄荷味冰凉粉,按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆60份、辅料35份、凝固剂10份、调味料15份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷30份、玫瑰花10份、薏仁粉10份、黑芝麻粉10份、蜂蜜20份、红糖5份,所述调味料包括话梅粉10份、猕猴桃15份、绿茶提取液15份、陈皮5份、柠檬汁10份。
所述凝固剂包括姜汁10份、壳聚糖5份和硫酸钙5份。
实施例4
本发明还提供一种薄荷味冰凉粉的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
1)取冰凉子,按料液比为1:30加入至水中搅拌后,搅拌的速度为500转/分钟,搅拌时间为15min,在25℃下浸泡30min后过滤分离得到滤液,将绿豆蒸煮后过滤得到绿豆汁,再将滤液和绿豆汁混合均匀并杀菌后静置15分钟,即得冰粉绿豆浆;
2)辅料的制备:按料液比为1:30向薄荷和玫瑰花中加入水浸泡后,在温度为55℃下熬制60min,过滤后取滤液,向滤液中加入薏仁粉、黑芝麻粉和蜂蜜并搅拌均匀,即得辅料;
3)将步骤1)的冰粉绿豆浆和步骤2)的辅料混合均匀,再将凝固剂加入混合液中,静置40min使混合物凝固,得到凝固冰粉;
4)绿茶提取液的制备:取新鲜绿茶洗净烘干后粉碎,按料液比为1:40加入90%乙醇,在75℃浸提, 滤液回收,将滤液减压浓缩至体积的1/3时得到绿茶提取液;
5)将步骤4)的绿茶提取液、话梅粉、果肉、陈皮、柠檬汁添加至凝固冰粉中,即得冰凉粉。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。
Claims (10)
1.一种薄荷味冰凉粉,其特征在于:按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆40-60份、辅料20-35份、凝固剂5-10份、调味料10-15份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为2-3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷15-30份、玫瑰花5-10份、薏仁粉5-10份、黑芝麻粉5-10份、蜂蜜10-20份,所述调味料包括话梅粉5-10份、果肉10-15份、绿茶提取液10-15份、陈皮1-5份、柠檬汁5-10份。
2.如权利要求1所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉,其特征在于:按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆45-56份、辅料25-35份、凝固剂7-10份、调味料12-15份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为2-3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷18-26份、玫瑰花5-8份、薏仁粉5-8份、黑芝麻粉5-8份、蜂蜜14-20份,所述调味料包括话梅粉5-9份、果肉12-15份、绿茶提取液12-15份、陈皮2-5份、柠檬汁5-9份。
3.如权利要求2所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉,其特征在于:按重量份计,所述冰凉粉由冰粉绿豆浆50份、辅料30份、凝固剂8份、调味料14份组成,所述冰粉绿豆浆中冰粉与绿豆的比为3:1,所述辅料包括薄荷25份、玫瑰花6份、薏仁粉6份、黑芝麻粉6份、蜂蜜16份,所述调味料包括话梅粉8份、果肉12份、绿茶提取液15份、陈皮4份、柠檬汁6份。
4.如权利要求1所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉,其特征在于:所述果肉为橘子、芒果、猕猴桃和山楂中的任意一种。
5.如权利要求1所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉,其特征在于:所述凝固剂包括姜汁5-10份、壳聚糖1-5份和硫酸钙1-5份。
6.如权利要求1所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉,其特征在于:所述辅料中还含有红糖1-5份。
7.一种如权利要求1所述薄荷味冰凉粉的制备方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
1)冰粉绿豆浆的制备:取冰凉子加入至水中搅拌后,在15-30℃下浸泡20-30min后过滤分离得到滤液,将绿豆蒸煮后过滤得到绿豆汁,再将滤液和绿豆汁混合均匀并杀菌后静置10-15分钟,即得冰粉绿豆浆;
2)辅料的制备:按料液比为1:20-40向薄荷和玫瑰花中加入水浸泡后,在温度为40-60℃下熬制40-60min,过滤后取滤液,向滤液中加入薏仁粉、黑芝麻粉和蜂蜜并搅拌均匀,即得辅料;
3)将步骤1)的冰粉绿豆浆和步骤2)的辅料混合均匀,再将凝固剂加入混合液中,静置30-40min使混合物凝固,得到凝固冰粉;
4)绿茶提取液的制备:取新鲜绿茶洗净烘干后粉碎,按料液比为1:30-50加入30-90%乙醇,在50-80℃浸提, 滤液回收,将滤液减压浓缩至体积的1/3时得到绿茶提取液;
5)将步骤4)的绿茶提取液、话梅粉、果肉、陈皮、柠檬汁添加至凝固冰粉中,即得冰凉粉。
8.如权利要求7所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤1)中冰凉子与水的料液比为1:20-30。
9.如权利要求7所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤1)中搅拌的速度为400-600转/分钟,搅拌时间为10-15min。
10.如权利要求7所述一种薄荷味冰凉粉的制备方法,其特征在于:所述步骤2)中浸泡时间为40-60min。
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