CN110463463A - A kind of multistage vegetable growing device - Google Patents
A kind of multistage vegetable growing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110463463A CN110463463A CN201910884640.6A CN201910884640A CN110463463A CN 110463463 A CN110463463 A CN 110463463A CN 201910884640 A CN201910884640 A CN 201910884640A CN 110463463 A CN110463463 A CN 110463463A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- multistage
- pallet
- water
- vegetables
- vegetable
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multistage vegetable growing devices.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multistage plant cultivation devices relative to its culture surface with excellent productivity.For this purpose, multistage vegetable growing device according to the present invention includes multiple pallets, the pallet has bottom plate and the side wall along the formation of the periphery of bottom plate, and forms seed culture space.Vegetables and stackable pillar have upper insertion portion and lower insertion portion, and are fixed on three or more positions of each pallet in vertical direction, a part of upper insertion portion engagement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus, the present invention relates to multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus.
Background technique
Bean sprouts, bean sprouts, two kinds of vegetables germinations such as bean sprout, the well-grown under hot and humid environment.Therefore, in order to well
These vegetables are planted, often supplies water and often draining is critically important.
As the cultivator of planting vegetable, there is the container of small drainage hole using usually cylindrical and bottom.However, this
Kind container has the limitation of output according to cultivated area, and is grown in dense manner to apply pressure to vegetables.
On the other hand, as the method to supply water to vegetable planter, spray method is mainly used, by setting on the ceiling
It is equipped with the seeder for ejecting water to lower section in the space of sprayer using sprayer.However, this humidity for pouring hydrospace is super
90% is crossed, temperature is also formed at 18 to 30 DEG C, provides good environment for bacterium and viral growth, it can cause vegetables bruise
Etc. diseases.In addition, spray-type is inappropriate in the case where multistage cultivating device stacks in the height direction, because water may
The vegetables of arrangement in a lower layer cannot be suitably supplied to.
And since culture apparatus is relatively heavy, it is inconvenient that worker, which directly lifts and moves,.In order to solve this
Kind is inconvenient, can move pallet in bulk, but pallet in bulk is also single type, therefore productivity is low compared with cultivating region.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multistage vegetable growing devices, have compared with cultural area excellent
Productivity, prevents the disease of such as bruise etc, and is able to carry out the production and management of health.
It is a further object to provide a kind of multistage vegetable harvesting devices, can effectively and easily supply water,
And there is excellent mobility.
To achieve the goals above, multistage vegetable growing device according to the present invention has multiple pallets, which has
Bottom plate and the side wall that is formed of circumference along bottom plate, to form culture space and top discharge part and the lower part of vegetable seeds
Discharge part.One piling post is fixed at least two positions of each pallet in vertical direction, and its middle and upper part is grabbed
It holds part to engage at top with the lower grip part of another adjacent trays, and lower grip part is in bottom and another
The upper grip part of adjacent trays engages;It includes.
Here it is preferred that at least one pillar stacked has draining receiver hole, for the water in discharge tray to arrange
Water in pallet out.
And it is easy to include the water supplying pipe for being connected at least one lamination column, to supply to the vegetable seeds being contained in pallet
Water.
In addition, preferably water supplying pipe extends laterally through stacking column in terms of designing with structural stability.
On the other hand, wheel assembly be mounted on be arranged in it is nethermost stacking column lower end mobility can be improved.
Multistage vegetable harvesting device according to the present invention has excellent productivity compared with growth district, prevents such as fast
The disease of purine disease, and can be formed under relatively low humidity, so as to carry out the production and management of health.In addition,
Traditional watering mode is more more effective than water supply, and the service efficiency of water is higher, and multistage vegetable growing dress according to the present invention
The water for directly affecting vegetable production can only be used by setting.Also, wheel assembly is mounted on the lower end that the lamination column of lower end is arranged in,
With excellent mobility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for indicating stacked state multistage vegetable harvesting device according to the present invention,
Fig. 2 is perspective view, shows the state that multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus according to the present invention is partially separated,
Fig. 3 is the perspective view in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention for stacking multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus,
Fig. 4 is the perspective view for the state for indicating that multistage vegetables recovering device according to another embodiment of the present invention is partially separated,
Fig. 5 is the perspective view for showing multistage vegetable growing device according to another embodiment of the invention.
In figure, 10: pallet, 11: bottom plate, 13: side wall, 14: lateral through aperture, 15: the growth of container 16: bottom through-hole, 17:
Lid, 18: lid handle, 19: cut portion, 30: lamination column, 31: upper occlusion portion, 32: lower occlusion portion, 33: draining connects
Receipts device, 34: drainpipe, 35: water supplying pipe, 40: wheel assembly, 41: wheel, 43: wheel carrier.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and 2 is the perspective view for showing multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus stacking and isolated state according to the present invention.Such as this
Shown in a little figures, vegetables harvesting apparatus is provided with rectangular cylinder shape pallet 10, and rectangular cylinder shape pallet 10 overlies one another and is arranged in
At four angles of each pallet 10, multiple pallets 10 are overlie one another.Setting is laminated column 30 and is contained in pallet 10
Culture vessel 15.
Each pallet 10 has four side walls 13 of rectangular base plate 11 and the circumference setting along bottom plate 11.It is formed by pallet 10
Four angles be provided with tubulose stacking column 30, tubulose stacking column 30 be erected into cylindrical shape on the direction perpendicular to bottom plate 11.
Here it is possible to form multiple thin through-holes in bottom plate 11.
Stacking column 30 is formed with the pipe for being penetrated into the other end from one end along axial direction.In addition, piling post 30 is provided with top 31
With lower part 32, multiple pallets 10 are overlie one another.The outer diameter of lower part 32 is set as being slightly less than the internal diameter on top 31.Cause
This, lower occlusion portion 32 can be inserted in the conduit being formed in occlusion portion 31.
Meanwhile, it is capable to which the water supplying pipe 35 fed water into inside pallet 10 is mounted on four piling posts of arrangement in each layer
In one in 30.These water supplying pipes 35 are arranged to pass through stacking column 30 in the horizontal direction, so that one end is to rectangle support
The center of disk 10.Therefore, by being connected to the hose of tap in the other end of water supplying pipe 35, tap can be passed through
Operation is fed water into pallet 10.At this point, may be coupled in the nutrient tank containing nutrient solution instead of water to supply nutrition
Liquid.
Draining receiver hole 33 is formed in the downside of the water supplying pipe 35 in stacking column 30.Draining receiver hole 33 is arranged to discharge support
Water in disk 10, and partially across the region that the bottom plate of pallet 10 11 and piling post 30 are in contact with each other.On the other hand, in order to
The water in pallet 10 is set to be discharged to draining receiver hole 33 well, it is preferable that the center portion of bottom plate 11 is compared with perimeter
Raised shape.Other than another piling post (30), draining receiver hole 33 can also be set.
Cultivating container 15 is contained in the inner space of pallet 10.As pallet 10, cultivating container 15 is arranged rectangular
Cylindrical shape, and be arranged to it is smaller than pallet 10, to be contained in pallet 10.And one in four angles of culture vessel 15
A to be formed with cut portion 19, which is only partially cut, so that water supplying pipe 35 is contained in culture vessel (15).For
Water pipe 15 is contained in culture vessel 15 by cutter unit 19.
The bottom of culture vessel 15 is formed with multiple bottom through-holes 16, and the water supplied by water supplying pipe 35 can be by the bottom
Through-hole 16 is discharged.In addition, the lid 17 for closing open top is arranged in the upside of culture vessel (15).Lid 17 is used for
Moisture is stored in culture vessel 15 and stops light.Lid handle 18 is formed on the upper surface of lid 17, in order to lid 17
Operation.Although lid 17 is shown in the form of plate in figure, it be can be set into the cylindrical shape for forming side wall.
Nethermost one group of pallet 10 and the pillar 30 stacked and one group of pallet 10 being disposed thereon and the pillar of stacking
30 compared to being that part is different.Nethermost piling post 30 is additionally provided with drainpipe 34 and wheel assembly 40, and drainpipe 34 is used for
The water fallen along pipeline is externally discharged, and wheel assembly 40 is used to improve the mobility of grower of the invention.
In detail, it is arranged for being easily moved the wheel assembly 40 of culture apparatus and being mounted in undermost each piling post
30 lower end.Wheel assembly 40 includes the wheel frame 43 for being inserted and fixed piling post 30, and is mounted at wheel frame 43 with phase
For the wheel 41 of ground surface.Therefore, this culture apparatus can be moved by pushing without directly moving worker.
In addition, nethermost piling post 30 is provided with drainpipe 34, for finally by multiple pallets on the upside of being arranged in
The water of 10 transmitting is discharged to the outside.Nethermost piling post 30 has closed shape and water is allowed to be discharged by drainpipe 34
Without being directed into wheel assembly 40.
On the other hand, when being fed water into pallet 10 by water supplying pipe 35, when the draining receiver hole of the scheduled amount of water
When 33 filling, drains receiver hole 33 and/or drainpipe 34 is closed.And/or it is used to open other devices of drainpipe 34.This meaning
Float ball be lower than setting position when, in the pipeline of piling post 30 install buoyant spheres with close draining receiver 33 and/or
Drainpipe 34, and it is higher than setting position.When draining receiver hole 33 and/or drainpipe 34 may be opened.
In addition, if buoyant spheres are located at the position lower than setting position to close draining receiver hole 33 and/or drainpipe 34,
And if position is higher than the setting position in draining receiver hole, (33) and/or the row of opening is arranged in pallet 10 in buoyant spheres
Water pipe 34.
Fig. 3 and 4 is multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus stacking and the isolated shape shown according to another embodiment of the invention
The perspective view of state.As shown in these figures, culture apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention and Fig. 1 and embodiment shown in Fig. 2
It is different.It has a fixed form.
The side wall 13 for being wherein fixed with piling post 30 is formed with lateral through aperture 14, lateral through aperture 14 and is formed in piling post 30
In draining receiver hole 33 be connected to.It passes through offer.
Culture apparatus described in can selecting the two embodiments according to the production environment of the producer.Vegetable to be cultivated
Colza can be set in culture vessel 15, or can be set up directly on pallet 10 in the case where no culture vessel 15
In.Furthermore it is possible to which soil is arranged in culture vessel 15 or pallet 10.
Using above structure, water or nutrient solution are supplied and be discharged in the following manner to grower according to the present invention.
Firstly, hose of each water supplying pipe 35 with feed water valve and for water supply is connect, and water is supplied according to the operation of valve
Pallet 10 should be arrived.It is filled in pallet 10 by the water that water supplying pipe 35 is supplied.This is will be in pallet 10 by draining receiver hole 33
Water be discharged to the outside, but because supply amount be greater than discharge rate and be filled.
Stop supply after supplying water.Then, the water being contained in pallet 10 is received by lateral through aperture 14 and draining
It flows out in hole 33.Also, the water is fallen along the piping of stacking column 30, and the drainpipe 34 eventually by configuration in bottom is discharged to
It is external.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view for showing multistage vegetable growing device according to another embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 5 institute
Show, water supplying pipe 35 and draining receiver hole 33 and it is not all be mounted in a stacking column 30, and water supplying pipe 35 and draining receive
Hole 33 has different piling posts (can provide 30).
It on the other hand, not only can be with planting vegetable and bamboo shoot class vegetable in multistage vegetables harvest equipment according to the present invention
Dish, can be with cultivated mushroom.The culture of mushroom can carry out under the darkroom state of the lid 17 of covering culture vessel (15).And
And by installing nozzle in the end of water supplying pipe 35, makes culture vessel 15 lower than water supplying pipe 35, mushroom can be produced.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multistage vegetables harvesting apparatus, comprising: multiple pallets, with bottom plate and the side wall formed along bottom plate circumference, with shape
At the cultivation space of vegetable seeds;It has top discharge part and lower part bleeding sites, and is fixed in vertical direction
At least two positions of each pallet, middle and upper part discharge part and the lower efflux portion of another adjacent upper pallet connect
It closes, lower efflux portion is another adjacent pallet of lower part, multistage vegetable growing device, which is characterized in that it includes and stings
The lamination column of the upper bond of conjunction.
2. multistage vegetables recovering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least one of described piling post tool
There is draining receiver hole, the water for being discharged in the pallet.
3. multistage vegetable harvesting equipment according to claim 1, further includes water supplying pipe, the water supplying pipe is connected to the heap
At least one of folded column.
4. multistage vegetables recovering device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the water supplying pipe extends laterally through described
Piling post.
5. multistage vegetables recovering device according to claim 1, wherein wheel assembly, which is mounted on, to be arranged in undermost stacking
The lower end of column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910884640.6A CN110463463A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A kind of multistage vegetable growing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910884640.6A CN110463463A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A kind of multistage vegetable growing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110463463A true CN110463463A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68516243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910884640.6A Withdrawn CN110463463A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | A kind of multistage vegetable growing device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110463463A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112373880A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Novel combination formula mushroom cultivation frame |
CN113439614A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-28 | 山东茸丽生物科技股份有限公司 | Cultivation basket, cultivation unit, cultivation system and cultivation method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201910884640.6A patent/CN110463463A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112373880A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Novel combination formula mushroom cultivation frame |
CN112373880B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-07-26 | 吉林农业大学 | Novel combination formula mushroom cultivation frame |
CN113439614A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-09-28 | 山东茸丽生物科技股份有限公司 | Cultivation basket, cultivation unit, cultivation system and cultivation method |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191119 |