CN1104546C - 带有可弯折、可收缩顶篷的折叠式帐篷 - Google Patents

带有可弯折、可收缩顶篷的折叠式帐篷 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1104546C
CN1104546C CN95194305A CN95194305A CN1104546C CN 1104546 C CN1104546 C CN 1104546C CN 95194305 A CN95194305 A CN 95194305A CN 95194305 A CN95194305 A CN 95194305A CN 1104546 C CN1104546 C CN 1104546C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
mentioned
collapsible shelter
vertical rod
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN95194305A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN1154154A (zh
Inventor
马克·C·卡特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Markc Carter
Original Assignee
Markc Carter
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23069135&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1104546(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Markc Carter filed Critical Markc Carter
Publication of CN1154154A publication Critical patent/CN1154154A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1104546C publication Critical patent/CN1104546C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/58—Closures; Awnings; Sunshades
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
    • E04H15/50—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32254—Lockable at fixed position
    • Y10T403/32467—Telescoping members
    • Y10T403/32475—Telescoping members having detent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32—Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32606—Pivoted
    • Y10T403/32951—Transverse pin or stud
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/34—Branched
    • Y10T403/341—Three or more radiating members
    • Y10T403/342—Polyhedral
    • Y10T403/343—Unilateral of plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/34—Branched
    • Y10T403/341—Three or more radiating members
    • Y10T403/345—Coplanar

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

折叠式帐篷(10)包括一个能使可弯曲、可收缩的顶篷(10)在一升高的位置与下降的位置之间移动的桁架和顶篷框架。折叠式帐篷(10)包括至少三根用来支撑被可拆卸安装在立杆(16)的上端、可弯折且构成顶篷框架的撑杆(82)的立杆(16)。在帐篷一边上的相邻的立杆(16)之间，由X形的连杆(52、64)组成的桁架副(50)与每一立杆(16)相连。

Description

带有可弯折、可收缩顶篷 的折叠式帐篷
本发明总地说来涉及一种折叠式的，可收缩的结构，特别是涉及一种带有一架高的顶篷，可收缩的野外帐篷的结构。
便于运输并能在紧急场所快速搭建的临时帐篷，在提供临时的护理和住房方面尤其有用。这种帐篷对于象临时的军队营房，野外旅行等诸如此类的非紧急的户外集会来说也是有用的。这样一种能快速搭建、折叠式帐篷包括：一个由X-形连杆组成的框架、可伸缩的立杆，以及一个覆盖框架的顶篷，这种帐篷在我的美国专利第4,607,656号中进行过描述。帐篷的立杆能够拉伸至两倍于它们收缩时的长度，并且帐篷的X形桁架副的框架能在立杆之间横向拉伸，以支撑帐篷的顶篷。该框架可由重量轻的材料制成，并且伸缩式的立杆能够被伸拉出来，将帐篷的框架撑举起来。但是顶篷的高度受到立杆可拉伸长度的限制，并且帐篷的顶篷基本上是平的，这就有可能使雨雪和碎杂的物片堆积在顶篷上，导致帐篷泄漏和撕破。另外，这种帐篷的尺寸和稳定性，尤其是当遇到强风时的稳定性，都基本上由框架的强度所决定。
Lynch的美国专利第4,641,676号提出了一种便携式帐篷结构，其顶篷是平的，易积水和杂物，并且框架强度仍显不足。
人们希望能有一种改进了的折叠式帐篷，该帐篷带有一个架在立杆之上、可支撑顶篷的支撑框架，使得在帐篷结构内有更多的净空高度，堆积的雨雪和碎片可从帐篷的顶部滑泻下来，并且可以减少顶篷达到合适的高度时，所需要的立杆和框架的尺寸及重量，人们也希望提供一种在强风中可弯曲、可折叠的顶篷，以减少帐篷和可将帐篷吹起或吹倒的风力之间的接触面，从而提高帐篷在强风中的强度和稳定性，并且这种顶篷能被更大的更轻的可收缩的帐篷构架来支撑。人们也希望构造一顶这样的顶篷所需的费用比建造先前技术的顶篷所需的费用要低。本发明满足这些要求。
简而言之，本发明的目的是提供了一种带有可弯曲的，可收缩的顶篷框架的折叠式帐篷，该帐篷可被升高以提高净空高度，增加强度和稳定性；也可被降低以减小迎风的剖面。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供一种折叠式帐篷，包括：
至少三条立杆，每条上述的立杆有一上端和一下端；至少两个由连杆组成的周边桁架副，其与每条上述的立杆相连，每个上述的由连杆组成的周边桁架副包括第一连杆和第二连杆，上述的第一连杆有一外端与一条立杆的上端相连，上述的第二连杆有一外端与上述的立杆可滑动地相连，上述的第一连杆和第二连杆枢轴式地相连，成剪刀形，以便可从一第一收缩位置至一第二伸展位置伸展，上述由连杆组成的周边桁架副在所述折叠式帐篷的一侧具有互连，其限制所述周边桁架副从第一位置到第二位置的伸展，所述第一和第二连杆的，每一个都具有内端，该内端具有一限定一开口的表面，并且，位于两相邻立杆之间的各个由连杆组成的周边桁架副的每一个的第一相邻连杆的内端与第二相邻连杆的内端枢接在一起；而且一可弯曲、可收缩的顶篷由多个长形件形成，长形件在所述立杆的所述顶部之间延伸，并安装在所述顶部，
其中，当上述的由连杆组成的周边桁架副处在第二伸展位置时，上述的可弯曲、可收缩的顶篷的所述长形件的一部分是可弯曲的，并且可在正常的升高的位置与一较低的位置之间移动，当所述的长形件的所述部分处于较低的位置时，提供所述折叠式帐篷减小的剖面。
本发明提供了一种可收缩的帐篷，该帐篷有至少三条立杆，支撑被可拆卸地安装在立杆顶部的可弯曲的撑杆支撑着的可收缩的顶篷。至少两个由连杆组成的周边桁架副与在相邻的两条立杆之间在帐篷的每一边上的每一条立杆相连，每个由连杆组成的X型的周边桁架副都基本相同，并且包括两个通过一中心支点连在一起的连杆，其中，第一连杆有一外端和一条立杆的上端相连，第二连杆有一外端和该立杆可滑动地相连。第一连杆和第二连杆被枢轴式地连接在一起而成剪刀形，为的是使它们能从在两立杆之间水平伸展的第一收缩位置被拉伸至在两立杆之间伸展的第二伸展位置上。每一边上的两个由连杆组成的周边桁架副在它们的内端被连接在一起，这种折叠式帐篷最好有四条立杆，但也可以有三条、五条或更多条立杆。
至少还应有两个可弯曲的撑杆部件，能被可拆卸地安装在帐篷的立杆的上端，横跨帐篷延伸，构成一个支撑可弯曲、可收缩顶篷的结构。顶篷最好还包括一固定在帐篷的立杆的上端的篷罩。在本发明目前一优选的实施例中，可弯曲的撑杆包括许多分段的撑杆，这些分段撑杆由许多截可拆卸地连在一起，并且被可拆卸地插置在固定在立杆的上端的铰接装置上的换位孔内的撑杆构成，并且撑杆同样地通过一最好与一撑杆的内端固定地相连的中心毂盘，被可拆卸地连接在一起。当撑杆被连在一起，并被插在立杆的铰接装置上时，构成顶篷的撑杆能在如强风一类的、施加在顶篷上的向下的力的作用，在正常的升高的位置与下降的位置之间弯折和移动，以降低帐篷暴露在风中的剖面并且还能使雨水被排掉。为了使本发明在这方面的优点更好地体现，在目前一优选的实施例中，可弯曲的撑杆由玻璃纤维一样的复合材料制成，不过许多材料如金属管和其他的复合材料也能用来制造撑杆。
在目前本发明的一个优选的方案中，第二连杆的长度和第一连杆的长度相同，并且当可折叠式帐篷被完全地撑展开来时，滑动件的舌片长度导致帐篷的立杆相对于垂直方向、朝外倾斜。铰接装置也最好被安装在每条直撑立杆的上端，并且最好包括一对相互之间沿近似直角方向伸出的接合套。第一连杆被铰接地连接在立杆的上端的铰接装置的接合套内。每个立杆滑动件也最好包括一对相互之间沿近似直角伸出的接合套，并且第二连杆也被铰接式地连接在立杆滑动件的接合套内，以加强第二连杆与立杆滑动件间的连接。
在由连杆组成的桁架副的内表面上安装了多个很有用的夹具，用来可拆卸地安置撑杆，暂时存放成折叠状的撑杆。在目前本发明的另一个优选的方案中，第一连杆和第二连杆的内端也有一可插置加固插塞的开口。在折叠式帐篷的每一边上的第一连杆的内端通过加固插塞枢轴式地连接，而在折叠式帐篷的每一边上的第二连杆的内端也通过加固插塞枢轴式地连接，以加强连杆内端之间的连接。
从以上所述，可以看出：本发明提供了一种经济的，易搭架的帐篷，这种帐篷不易被风吹塌或损坏，并且还可以非常好地避太阳和避雨。本发明的这些和其它方案及优点将从下面将作的详细描述，以及说明本发明的特点的附图中显现出来。
图1是折叠式帐篷呈收缩折叠形状时的透视图；
图2所示是通过将帐篷的立杆向外拉，使折叠式帐篷处于被撑开的第一阶段时的透视图；
图3所示是通过横向拉伸周边桁架副，使折叠式帐篷被撑开的透视图；
图4是折叠式帐篷的一透视图，图中示出将桁架副抬高锁固在相应的位置上。
图5是一放大了的透视图，显示桁架副的连杆和帐篷的一条立杆的滑动连接；
图6是一放大的透视图，显示用以将可弯曲的撑杆连接到折叠式帐篷的一条立杆的上部的铰接装置；
图7是用以将支撑杆连在一起的中心毂盘部件的放大了的透视图；
图8是顶篷结构中的撑杆处在正常的升高位置和处在用虚线表示的降低的位置时，折叠式帐篷上半部分的侧面正视图；
图9是将折叠式帐篷的立杆拉长时的透视图；
图10是放大的帐篷的立杆的下面部分的透视图；
图11是折叠式帐篷在呈被撑高形状时的正面透视图；
图12是折叠式帐篷被撑举起来的顶篷的上半部分的局部剖视图；
图13是图12中圈画部分的放大透视图；
图14是折叠式帐篷的局部透视图，示意将撑杆的一段折叠和夹住；
图15是图14中夹具和撑杆段的放大图。
图16是相邻桁架副内端之间相互连接方式的放大的分解图；
图17图示了当可收缩顶篷遇到强风时，其弯折的形状。
以前折叠式帐篷的尺寸和可利用的空间一般受到帐篷结构中立杆的可伸长长度的限制。并且基本上是平顶结构，则有可能使雨、雪堆积在篷顶上的凹槽或凹坑内。帐篷的尺寸及稳定性也受到强风的影响。本发明所提供的帐篷是一种结构较大的、较轻的、折叠式帐篷，该帐篷带有一可弯曲的，可收缩构造的顶篷。这种结构的顶篷可以提高帐篷的稳定性。本发明另一个实质上的好处就是与现有技术设计的帐篷相比，本发明的造价相对要低。
正如已在附图中示明的，尤其是参看在图1中所示的一较佳的四边形的帐篷实例，本发明实施于一可被收缩和折叠在一袋子或套子12内，便于携带和运输的折叠式帐篷10。在目前一个优选的实施例中，折叠式帐篷包括一个连接在帐篷四条立杆16上的周边桁架副的框架14。不过，折叠式帐篷也可以做成有三条，五条或更多条立杆。这种折叠式帐篷还包括一个可弯折，可收缩构造的顶篷18，顶篷18包括一最好用尼龙纤维制成的篷罩20。不过顶篷也可用象帆布或其它类型的纤维布、塑料等其他合适的罩布材料作成。篷罩20也最好用铆钉或诸如此类的物品固定在帐篷立杆的上端，不过篷罩也可是一分离开的罩布，配置在折叠式帐篷的框架上，参看图10和图11，每一立杆都有一上端22和一下端24，并且每一根立杆最好都包括可伸缩的上、下段部分26和28，可伸缩的下段部分又包括一弹簧加载的插销30，用以插在立杆上端部分的孔32中，将帐篷的立杆固定在所需要伸长的高度处。为了与地面或其它地板面相稳合，可伸缩的下端部分最好还有一脚34。另外，下段部分最好有一带有一孔38的凸边36，用于插入一杆或桩40，使帐篷的立杆被固定在地上。
正如从图5和图13中可最清晰地看出的那样，每条立杆的滑动件42也是被可滑动地装置在帐篷立杆的上部分。参看图5，在立杆的上段也有一弹簧加载的插销44，用于卡在滑动件上的小孔46中，下面将做进一步的解释。
参看图12和图13，在目前优选的实施例中，周边框架14包括许多结构基本上相同的由连杆组成的周边桁架副50。连杆最好都由空心钻管制成以使其结构坚固、稳定并且重量轻，不过比如象不锈钢管等其他材料也适合用来制造连杆。帐篷的每条立杆和两个周边桁架副相连，同时，每个周边桁架副包括一个第一连杆，其具有一个与一立杆的上端22相连的外端54；一内端58；一连杆的纵向中心60，以及一处在第一连杆的接近纵向中心处的枢点62。每个周边桁架副还包括一个第二连杆64，其有一与立杆的滑动件相枢接的外端66，因此使得第二连杆64与立杆的上段滑动连接。第二连杆最好都比第一连杆稍长些，使得立杆略向内倾斜，目的是为了提高折叠式帐篷在被撑立时的稳定性。
如图6所示，每个第一连杆的外端由一螺栓被轴向连接在经由螺栓或螺钉固定在立杆的顶端的，象一顶帽子式的铰接装置的接合套中，用以进行枢转运动。每个第二连杆的外端也是同样由一螺栓沿轴向连在滑动件的一接合套中，以进行枢转运动。每个铰接装置包括两个从铰接装置中伸出来，互相之间近似成直角的接合套68，并且每个滑动件同样也包括两个从滑动件体伸出，相互之间近似成直角的接合套72。铰接装置和滑动件最好都用坚韧的铸压塑料制造，每个部件均为一整体。
周边桁架副的第二连杆包括：一内端74，一个与第一连杆的纵向中心相邻的纵向中心60，以及一个与靠近第二连杆的纵向中心、与第一连杆的枢点相邻的枢点78。每个周边桁架副的第一连杆枢点和第二连杆枢点被连接在一起，成剪刀状。另外，在帐篷框架的同一边上的两条立杆之间的中心接点80处每个周边桁架副的内端58和74最好与另一周边桁架副的内端58和74枢接。折叠式帐篷的桁架副框架是可拉伸的，并且可从图2所示的折叠状拉伸成如图8、图9和图10中所示的非折叠的、展伸开的形状。
在目前优选的实施例中，如图6、图17和图12所示，有四根和帐篷的立杆的个数相同的可弯曲的撑杆。尽管有许多材料，例如金属管，合成管(管子由含树脂纤维制成)或实心合成杆均可被用来做撑杆，目前每个可挠性的撑杆最好包括由两段可拆卸地连接在一起的玻璃纤维杆段84形成的分段的可弯曲的撑杆段组成，其中一个撑杆段的内端86上带有一个由例如铝或钢制成的金属套88，另一撑杆段上与内端86相邻的内端90插入金属套内，使两个撑杆段连在一起。组成撑杆的各撑杆段最好都是空心的，并且沿其轴向中心穿有一根有弹性的缆绳。每根撑杆内缆绳的一外端94一直延伸至穿过铰接装置上的一换位孔96，被如螺钉等物固定在铰接装置上。缆绳的内端98被用如螺钉等物固定在撑杆的内端100处，所以组成撑杆的各撑杆段被挤靠着连在一起。撑杆是可拆卸的，为的是使其可被安装在固定在立杆上端的铰接装置上的换位孔96中。
在目前一个优选的实施例中，有一中心毂盘部件102，该部件有四个位置对称的换位孔104，用于可拆卸地安插三根撑杆的内端，以及固定地安插第四根撑杆的内端；第四根撑杆的内端被如环氧树脂类的粘合剂固插在毂盘上的一个换位孔内，以将撑杆连在一起。中心毂盘也最好由坚韧的模制塑料制成。撑杆因此被可拆卸地安装在帐篷立杆的上端，伸长穿过在折叠式帐篷中间的帐篷顶，在顶端的纤维罩盖下形成一个篷顶结构，构成一可弯曲的，可收缩的顶篷，撑杆最好比折叠式帐篷两对角线立杆顶部之间的直线距离略微长些，所以当撑杆被连在一起时，撑杆就会弯曲成弓形并处在中心毂盘部件与立杆之间。另一方面，至少要有两根在中间的可弯曲的撑杆，不通过中心毂盘部件相连，而是拉伸在成对角关系的铰接装置之间，并利用弹性线缆使其一端被固定连接在相应的铰接装置上，而另一端被可拆卸地安插在成对角的铰接装置上。一开始，当撑杆被连接在一起，并且被插入立杆的铰接装置内时，构成篷顶的撑杆一般将会向下弯曲，可将其向上一推，卡扣变成正常的向上弯曲的顶篷结构。形成顶篷的撑杆也可通过将撑杆往下拉或受到如强风一样施加在顶篷上向下压力的作用，而能弯曲，并能从正常升起的位置106移动到下降的位置108，从而减少帐篷的迎风剖面。
如在图14和图15中所示的，带有一槽缝112用于安插和夹紧支撑杆内段的夹具110，最好用比如象螺栓116一类的零件，将其安装在每根第二连杆的内表面，为的是使当贮存折叠式帐篷而将撑杆折叠时，撑杆可被置在旁边。夹具最好由一完整的塑料片制成，带有一个有圆形内轮廓120的钳子118，用于插置一撑杆。另一方面，夹具可以是用弹簧钢制成的弹簧夹具。
如图16所示，第一和第二连杆最好是中空的，并最好带有一加固插塞122，插塞最好是一硬塑料，被插入在每个第一连杆和第二连杆内端的开口124内。加固插塞最好是叉状的，其第一个叉端126被插入连杆的内端，并且第二个叉端128有一个通常是平的外表面130，该叉端被置在连杆的外边，与相邻的另一个加固插塞的第二个叉端相邻。有一个孔132横穿过加固插塞的第一叉端和第二叉端，与穿过连杆内端的孔134相对应，用于螺钉136插入孔中，将连杆的内端枢轴式地相连，可作枢转运动。加固插塞允许将把连杆的内端枢轴式地连在一起的螺钉牢固地拧紧，这不包括连杆的结构的整体。另外，加固插塞便于连杆的内端在折叠和撑开折叠式帐篷期间，作适中的无摩擦铰接运动。根据上述，可很清楚地看出：本发明提供了一种改进的，能快速地搭建的折叠式帐篷，该帐篷带有一个能在升高的位置和降低位置之间移动的可弯曲，可收缩的顶篷；顶篷在升高的位置时能提供更多的净空间高度，处在降低的位置时能使帐篷的剖面减小，以抵卸强风施在帐篷上的力。
从前述可以明显地看出，尽管已说明和描述了本发明的一些实施方式，但是可做出各种各样的修改而不会脱离本发明的精神和范围。所以，本发明仅受后附权利要求的限制。

Claims (4)

1、一种折叠式帐篷，包括：
至少三条立杆(16)，每条上述的立杆(16)有一上端(22)和一下端(24)；至少两个由连杆(52，64)组成的周边桁架副(50)，其与每条上述的立杆(16)相连，每个上述的由连杆组成的周边桁架副包括第一连杆(52)和第二连杆(64)，上述的第一连杆(52)有一外端与一条立杆(16)的上端(22)相连，上述的第二连杆(64)有一外端(66)与上述的立杆(16)可滑动地相连，上述的第一连杆(52)和第二连杆(64)枢轴式地相连，成剪刀形，以便可从一第一收缩位置至一第二伸展位置伸展，上述由连杆(52，64)组成的周边桁架副(50)在所述折叠式帐篷的一侧具有互连(78)，其限制所述周边桁架副(50)从第一位置到第二位置的伸展，所述第一和第二连杆(52，64)的，每一个都具有内端(58，74)，该内端(58，74)具有一限定一开口(124)的表面，并且，位于两相邻立杆(16)之间的各个由连杆(52，64)组成的周边桁架副(50)的每一个的第一相邻连杆(52)的内端(58)与第二相邻连杆(64)的内端(74)枢接在一起；而且一可弯曲、可收缩的顶篷(18)由多个长形件(82)形成，长形件(82)在所述立杆(16)的所述顶部(22)之间延伸，并安装在所述顶部，
其特征在于，当上述的由连杆(52，64)组成的周边桁架副(50)处在第二伸展位置时，上述的可弯曲、可收缩的顶篷(18)的所述长形件(82)的一部分是可弯曲的，并且可在正常的升高的位置与一较低的位置之间移动，当所述的长形件(82)的所述部分处于较低的位置时，提供所述折叠式帐篷减小的剖面。
2、根据权利要求1所述的折叠式帐篷，其中，上述的第二连杆(64)比上述第一连杆(52)长，为的是使当上述的折叠式帐篷处于伸展状态时，上述的立杆(16)向内倾斜。
3、根据权利要求1所述的折叠式帐篷，其中，一加固插塞(122)设置在所述第一和第二连杆(52，64)的所述内端头(58，74)的所述开口(124)中，并且其中，周边桁架副之间的所述互连(78)包括位于加强插塞上的枢轴(136)。
4、根据权利要求3所述的折叠式帐篷，其中，所述第一连杆(52)和所述第二连杆(64)为中空的，从而它们的内端(58，74)极点限定一开口(124)，所述加强插塞(122)是叉状的，第一个叉端(126)被插入各个第一连杆(52)和第二连杆(64)的开口(124)内，而第二插端(128)具有大致平的外表面(130)，该第二插端(128)相对于其连杆向外设置并且与相邻加固插塞(122)的大致平的外表面接触，一个孔(132)穿过加固插塞(122)的第一插端(126)和第二插端(128)，与穿过连杆内端(58，74)的一孔(134)相对应，用于容放铰接连杆内端(58，74)的栓件(136)，以便于枢转运动。
CN95194305A 1994-07-25 1995-07-12 带有可弯折、可收缩顶篷的折叠式帐篷 Expired - Lifetime CN1104546C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/279,476 US5511572A (en) 1994-07-25 1994-07-25 Collapsible shelter with flexible, collapsible canopy
US08/279,476 1994-07-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1154154A CN1154154A (zh) 1997-07-09
CN1104546C true CN1104546C (zh) 2003-04-02

Family

ID=23069135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN95194305A Expired - Lifetime CN1104546C (zh) 1994-07-25 1995-07-12 带有可弯折、可收缩顶篷的折叠式帐篷

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (12) US5511572A (zh)
EP (1) EP0804667B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3566727B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100384605B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1104546C (zh)
AU (1) AU684978B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR9508345A (zh)
CA (1) CA2194691C (zh)
CZ (1) CZ293713B6 (zh)
DE (1) DE69528380T2 (zh)
HK (1) HK1001288A1 (zh)
HU (1) HU215344B (zh)
MX (1) MX9700582A (zh)
NZ (1) NZ289754A (zh)
PL (2) PL318352A1 (zh)
RO (1) RO118720B1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2140513C1 (zh)
TW (1) TW334491B (zh)
UA (1) UA45354C2 (zh)
WO (1) WO1996003561A1 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA956141B (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104838076A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-12 布里福运动公司 遮篷式遮蔽
USD774815S1 (en) 2014-03-06 2016-12-27 Bravo Sports Shade cover
US9528292B1 (en) 2013-08-09 2016-12-27 Bravo Sports Canopy with overhang
US10072439B2 (en) 2012-10-02 2018-09-11 Shelterlogic Corp. Sliding-eave mount mechanism for canopy structure

Families Citing this family (172)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5813425A (en) * 1993-04-05 1998-09-29 Carter; Mark C. Collapsible shelter with elevated canopy
US5511572A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-04-30 Carter; Mark C. Collapsible shelter with flexible, collapsible canopy
US6041800A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-03-28 Carter; Mark C. Erectable shelter with gable roof
US6470902B1 (en) * 1994-07-25 2002-10-29 United California Bank Erectable canopy with reinforced roof structure
US6382224B1 (en) 1994-07-25 2002-05-07 United California Bank Erectable canopy with reinforced roof structure
US5701923A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-12-30 Losi, Jr.; Raymond Collapsible shelter
US5638853A (en) * 1996-03-07 1997-06-17 Tsai; Tony M. L. Tent structure
EP0828044A3 (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-07-08 Gale Australia Pty. Ltd. Portable protective structure
FR2753220B1 (fr) * 1996-09-11 1998-11-20 Socotex Un dispositif d'abri provisoire multi-usage
GB2320509A (en) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-24 Kingfisher Lighting Limited Collapsible portable shelter
GB2321913B (en) * 1997-02-08 1998-12-23 Tony Tsai Collapsible shelter
KR200184315Y1 (ko) * 1997-05-23 2000-06-01 서동욱 원터치조립식 천막후레임
US6374842B1 (en) * 1998-08-07 2002-04-23 Mark C. Carter Triangular erectable shelter with flexible roof assembly
US6070604A (en) * 1998-08-07 2000-06-06 Carter; Mark C. Erectable shelter with collapsible central roof support
US6089247A (en) * 1998-08-12 2000-07-18 Price; Walter L. Collapsible frame
US6138702A (en) 1998-09-17 2000-10-31 Carter; Mark C. Resilient support for erectable shelter roof
US6173726B1 (en) 1998-12-09 2001-01-16 Fiskars Inc. Erectable shelter including a collapsible truss
CN2388276Y (zh) * 1999-08-21 2000-07-19 嘉兴意奇特装饰用品有限公司 折叠帐篷支撑构架
US6591571B2 (en) * 2000-02-02 2003-07-15 Skyline Displays, Inc. Hub assembly for collapsible display panel
JP3527877B2 (ja) * 2000-04-05 2004-05-17 株式会社サンエープロテント 折畳みテントフレーム
AU778427B2 (en) * 2000-09-07 2004-12-02 Gale Pacific Limited Erectable, collapsible shelter
AUPQ995900A0 (en) * 2000-09-07 2000-09-28 Gale Pacific Limited Erectable, collapsible shelter
CN2463500Y (zh) * 2001-02-15 2001-12-05 邓鑑荣 折叠式帐篷
US6742309B2 (en) 2001-04-13 2004-06-01 Survival, Inc. Decontamination and contaminant processing system and method
US6748962B2 (en) * 2001-04-23 2004-06-15 Stephen F. Miller Collapsible structural frame
US6843261B2 (en) * 2001-07-31 2005-01-18 Robert E. Gillis Lightweight flexible frame for shelter structure
US6666223B2 (en) 2001-08-13 2003-12-23 Walter L. Price Collapsible frame
US6994099B2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2006-02-07 Opac, Llc Shelter with twist tight canopy and method for assembling same
US6550083B1 (en) 2002-01-07 2003-04-22 Lamantia Mark Crib and playpen protective covering
US7422026B2 (en) * 2002-01-08 2008-09-09 Dae Hwan Kim Structure of canopy
US6708707B2 (en) 2002-01-25 2004-03-23 Martin J. Dotterweich Collapsible canopy support
FR2835590B1 (fr) * 2002-02-07 2005-06-10 Vincent Gallix Structure dynamique tridimensionnelle a assemblage souple
US20030151293A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-14 Mclarty Richard H. Furniture frame
US6672787B2 (en) * 2002-02-21 2004-01-06 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. System and method for bi-directional access to a fastening device
US6772780B2 (en) 2002-03-04 2004-08-10 Roy Justin Price Collapsible frame
US7140375B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2006-11-28 Mark Norris Cover support device for pole
KR100429102B1 (ko) * 2002-03-28 2004-04-29 카라반인터내셔날 주식회사 절첩식 텐트 골조의 지붕형성 구조
US7469513B2 (en) * 2002-06-28 2008-12-30 Eagle Development Corporation Foldable support structure with locking wall members and hinge locks
US6672792B1 (en) 2002-06-28 2004-01-06 Interlock Structures Internatioal Inc. Tube fastener apparatus
US6986230B2 (en) * 2002-06-28 2006-01-17 Eagle Development Corporation Foldable support structure with hinged wall members
US6715255B2 (en) 2002-06-28 2004-04-06 Interlock Structures International, Inc. Foldable support structure with hinged sawtooth wall members and rigid end cap
US7222466B2 (en) * 2002-06-28 2007-05-29 Eagle Development Corporation Foldable support structure with hinged sawtooth wall members
DE60227292D1 (de) 2002-08-07 2008-08-07 Mark C Carter Aufrichtbares faltdach mit verstärkter dachstruktur
US20040084074A1 (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-05-06 Steve Chiu Canopy support
US6796359B1 (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-09-28 Kraig R. Knutson Portable fence supported awning
KR200312122Y1 (ko) * 2003-01-17 2003-05-09 카라반인터내셔날 주식회사 천막의 지주
NL1022449C2 (nl) 2003-01-21 2004-07-22 Gerrit Kooi Tent.
GB2397587B (en) * 2003-01-23 2005-02-09 Tony Tsai A Tent structure
US20050236027A1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-10-27 David Goldwitz Portable shelter for golfers
WO2004076778A2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2004-09-10 Variflex, Inc. Portable shelter with rolling element bearings
CA2420345A1 (fr) * 2003-03-07 2004-09-07 Georges Bouchard Abri telescopique
US6766623B1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-07-27 Peter A. Kalnay Foldable, expandable framework for a variety of structural purposes
IES20030275A2 (en) * 2003-04-10 2004-05-19 Joseph O'connell A gazebo assembly
KR200321298Y1 (ko) * 2003-04-30 2003-07-28 주식회사 에이스 절첩식 천막후레임
US20040216419A1 (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-04 Ron Sy-Facunda Apparatus and method to facilitate erecting a collapsible structure
US7137399B1 (en) * 2003-05-13 2006-11-21 Ransom Robert M Collapsible structure with top supporting elements
KR200325663Y1 (ko) * 2003-06-19 2003-09-03 카라반인터내셔날 주식회사 절첩식 천막프레임용 연결장치
KR200325662Y1 (ko) * 2003-06-19 2003-09-03 카라반인터내셔날 주식회사 절첩식 천막프레임용 중간연결구
CN2637641Y (zh) * 2003-07-24 2004-09-01 吴伟淡 一种便携折叠式凉篷
US20050055946A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Interlock Structures International, Inc. Foldable support structure having inner and outer hinges
US20050044810A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-03 Interlock Structures International, Inc. Support structure with foldable end cap
US20050055947A1 (en) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-17 Interlock Structures International,Inc. Support structure with foldable end cap having pivoting mechanism
US7168439B2 (en) * 2003-09-12 2007-01-30 North Pole Limited Collapsible gazebo frame with independent canopy support
US7178539B2 (en) * 2003-09-12 2007-02-20 North Pole Limited Collapsible gazebo frame with independent canopy support
US20050072063A1 (en) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-07 Arvin Patel Gazebo frame fastener
CN2670522Y (zh) * 2003-11-10 2005-01-12 厦门革新塑胶制品有限公司 大型内倾式帐篷撑杆架
US7533498B2 (en) * 2004-02-18 2009-05-19 World Shelters, Inc. Mechanically deployable expandable and collapsible structure and method for deploying a structure
US7296584B2 (en) * 2004-03-04 2007-11-20 Shelterlogic Llc System and method for storing, assembling and transporting a canopy
US20050194030A1 (en) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-08 Opac, Llc Shelter having an extendable roof
CN2697219Y (zh) * 2004-03-02 2005-05-04 厦门革新塑胶制品有限公司 帐篷侧支撑杆的端部连接件
US20050260865A1 (en) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-24 Rehbein Jurg A Connector and the methods of use thereof
US7794473B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2010-09-14 C.R. Bard, Inc. Filter delivery system
US7178538B2 (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-02-20 Ransom Robert M Portable, selectively-reversible enclosure
US20060135005A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-06-22 Gelonek William A Snappy structural system
US20060117679A1 (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-08 Paul Ferony Apparatus for installing ceiling wallboard
US20060249192A1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-11-09 Ming-Liang Tsai Reinforced structure for a cross bar frame of a tent
US20070090265A1 (en) * 2005-09-20 2007-04-26 Carl Fasano Easel
KR200409541Y1 (ko) * 2005-11-29 2006-03-03 김영섭 절첩식 천막의 프레임 연결구조
US20070126317A1 (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-07 Fortune Standard Limited Collapsible clothes closet
US20090095337A1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2009-04-16 Carter Mark C Modular folding display booth structure
US7549432B2 (en) * 2006-06-13 2009-06-23 Innex Corporation Collapsible frame support for flexible material
WO2008006022A2 (en) * 2006-07-06 2008-01-10 Hkd International (Hk) Limited Collapsible canopy support assembly
WO2008008787A2 (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-17 Hkd International (Hk) Limited Adjustable support assembly for a collapsible canopy
US20080042462A1 (en) * 2006-08-18 2008-02-21 Kevin Scotton Collapsible tubing device for automobile shade
CA2661731A1 (en) * 2006-08-24 2008-02-28 Hkd International (Hk) Limited Mounting assembly for a collapsible canopy
US7836908B2 (en) * 2006-09-18 2010-11-23 Bravo Sports Canopy with automatic roof structure having improved structural stability
CH699435B1 (fr) * 2006-09-22 2010-03-15 Flakes S A Structure légère pliante.
US20080135079A1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 William Oakes Yurt structure
US8763315B2 (en) * 2007-07-12 2014-07-01 Morris L. Hartman Folding shed
US9416528B2 (en) 2007-07-12 2016-08-16 Schaffert Manufacturing Company, Inc. Folding shed with portable feature
US7802404B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2010-09-28 Wolfram Blair F Connector for geodesic dome structures
US7753064B2 (en) * 2007-09-13 2010-07-13 Bravo Sports Corporation Canopy latch system
US7798162B2 (en) * 2007-09-13 2010-09-21 Bravo Sports Canopy with reinforced eaves
US7784480B2 (en) * 2007-09-13 2010-08-31 Bravo Sports Canopy with ventilation
GB0800535D0 (en) * 2008-01-12 2008-02-20 Trowsdale Darren B Tower airer
US7789099B2 (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-09-07 Go PaPa, LLLC. Collapsible truss assembly
US20090206211A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-20 Snack Caddy, Llc Collapsible stand
US8186369B2 (en) * 2008-05-14 2012-05-29 Swimways Corporation Collapsible shelter
US7703469B2 (en) 2008-06-13 2010-04-27 Paxdanz, Llc Portable adjustable shade structure
US8776816B2 (en) * 2008-06-13 2014-07-15 Paxdanz, Llc Portable adjustable shade structure
CA2734774C (en) 2008-08-26 2015-03-24 Ringleader Digital, Inc. A user-transparent system for uniquely identifying network-distributed devices without explicitly provided device or user identifying information
US7775229B2 (en) 2008-08-29 2010-08-17 Bravo Sports Canopy with one or more side awnings
US20100154860A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-24 Tom Ferghana Rogers Fereday Collapsible stand for rollable solar panel
CA2790239C (en) 2009-02-20 2015-11-24 Tentnology Limited Horizontal frame tensile structure and canted corner elements therefor
JP2010226703A (ja) * 2009-02-27 2010-10-07 Renesas Electronics Corp レベルシフト回路及びこれを備えたスイッチ回路
WO2010104939A1 (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-16 YJIP, Inc. Portable shelter having frame with moveably coupled canopy support members
US7984726B2 (en) * 2009-03-10 2011-07-26 YJIP, Inc. Portable shelter having frame with pivotally coupled foot members
WO2010107889A1 (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-23 YJIP, Inc. Portable shelter having resiliently supported awning
US8316590B2 (en) * 2009-03-20 2012-11-27 Northern States Metals Company Support system for solar panels
US8256169B2 (en) 2009-03-20 2012-09-04 Northern States Metals Company Support system for solar panels
US8220477B2 (en) * 2009-07-31 2012-07-17 Caravan Canopy International, Inc. Canopy frame
US8371322B1 (en) 2009-09-17 2013-02-12 Janet Lynne Wilson-Campell, MPA Folding canopy beach tent
US8408225B2 (en) * 2009-11-12 2013-04-02 Go Papa, Lllc Collapsible shelter
JP5492594B2 (ja) * 2010-02-22 2014-05-14 有限会社埼玉通商 片流式の折畳テント
IT1398496B1 (it) * 2010-02-24 2013-03-01 Pili Struttura modulare automontante per la costituzione di ambienti protetti.
US8616226B2 (en) 2010-04-22 2013-12-31 Oliver Ma Shelter with extended eaves
US8789551B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2014-07-29 Oliver Ma Reinforced frame structure
US9550584B1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2017-01-24 MMA Design, LLC Deployable thin membrane apparatus
US8839573B2 (en) 2011-02-11 2014-09-23 Northern States Metals Company Spring clip
US8714174B1 (en) 2011-07-15 2014-05-06 Daniel Anthony DeSousa Canopy weight case
US8858724B2 (en) * 2012-02-03 2014-10-14 Nathaniel Black, JR. Collapsible and transportable automated car wash
US8689494B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2014-04-08 Tfl Distribution, Llc Climatic protection of fracking hydro tanks
US9149032B2 (en) * 2012-03-09 2015-10-06 Paul Michael Mettler Collapsible waterfowl decoy
ES1076807Y (es) * 2012-03-27 2012-07-24 Serrano Santos Lopez Toldo plegable portátil
US8978680B2 (en) 2012-05-04 2015-03-17 KD Kanopy Inc. Removably mountable roof frame for use with an expandable canopy
US20140023429A1 (en) * 2012-07-23 2014-01-23 Yu Chieh LEE Connection mechanism for pivotally connecting two link rods
US9260881B2 (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-02-16 HKD Global Limited Quick camp frame system
US9303663B2 (en) 2013-04-11 2016-04-05 Northern States Metals Company Locking rail alignment system
USD736884S1 (en) 2013-07-16 2015-08-18 Bravo Sports Adjustable locking leg assembly
US9051754B2 (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-06-09 Go Papa, Lllp Collapsible shelter anchor
US9243422B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2016-01-26 Sunjoy Industries Group Ltd. Frame and roof system for a portable shelter
US9556639B2 (en) 2013-11-27 2017-01-31 Sunjoy Industries Group Ltd. Frame and roof system for a portable shelter
CN103669990B (zh) * 2013-12-11 2016-03-02 河北佳音帐篷制造有限公司 救灾环保帐篷及帐篷框架的展开与撤收方法
US9797157B2 (en) 2014-03-04 2017-10-24 Shelterlogic Corp. Canopy with detachable awning
USD766394S1 (en) 2015-03-20 2016-09-13 Isla Llc Sun shelter
US9562368B2 (en) 2014-03-21 2017-02-07 Isla Llc Collapsible sun shelter
US9404282B2 (en) * 2014-05-08 2016-08-02 Amy Lynne Andrews Canopy leg hold down plate
US20160138258A1 (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-19 Schaffert Manufacturing Company, Inc. Folding shed
WO2016100315A1 (en) 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 Bravo Sports Foldable chair
USD852917S1 (en) 2015-03-20 2019-07-02 Isla Llc Sun shelter
CN104863414A (zh) * 2015-05-14 2015-08-26 赵静 一种帐篷框架搭建架
CN105178694A (zh) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-23 无锡大力神钢构科技有限公司 一种钢结构帐篷
EP3353855B1 (en) 2015-09-25 2021-07-07 MMA Design, LLC Deployable structure for use in establishing a reflectarray antenna
US10650320B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2020-05-12 Google Llc Co-planar waveguide flux qubits
RU2620111C1 (ru) * 2015-12-24 2017-05-23 Дмитрий Владимирович Копытов Каркас палатки
US10132075B2 (en) 2016-01-31 2018-11-20 Sunjoy Industries Group Ltd. Corner assembly for a portable shelter
CN112922439B (zh) 2016-07-20 2022-10-25 迪克体育用品股份有限公司 具有曲柄系统的可折叠、可竖立的顶篷式遮篷
US10526811B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2020-01-07 International E-Z Up, Inc. Method and apparatus for displaying information within an inner side of a canopy
US10745930B2 (en) * 2017-02-17 2020-08-18 Peak Industries, Inc. Transportable contained tower system
FR3063833B1 (fr) 2017-03-10 2019-03-29 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Procede de reglage du parallelisme d'un bloc de fibres avec une surface d'une puce
US10253523B2 (en) 2017-06-16 2019-04-09 Dee Volin Tick-preventing multi-function-latch-pulley-handle and multi-function-latch-pulley-wheel popup, having post-centering braces, water-discharging recesses, tick-preventing teeth, latch-pulley-handles, and latch-pulley-wheels
RU180195U1 (ru) * 2017-06-16 2018-06-06 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "КБ Стодол" (ООО "КБ Стодол") Навес
US10202783B2 (en) 2017-06-27 2019-02-12 Sunjoy Industries Group Ltd. Roof canopy for an outdoor shelter
CN107227883A (zh) * 2017-07-09 2017-10-03 陆方毅 一种折叠式连营帐篷
US10531748B2 (en) 2017-07-28 2020-01-14 Juan Nepomuc Walterspiel Devices and methods to protect neonates during bed-sharing and co-sleeping
US10362885B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2019-07-30 Juan Nepomuc Walterspiel Devices and methods to protect neonates during bed-sharing and co-sleeping
US10980191B2 (en) * 2017-08-15 2021-04-20 Kathleen Lysak Deer proof garden enclosure and method of making
US10874930B2 (en) * 2017-09-01 2020-12-29 Ucs, Inc. Protective track and field barrier system
WO2019089587A1 (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-05-09 Carter Mark C Method and apparatus for displaying information within an inner side of a canopy
US10487531B2 (en) 2018-03-19 2019-11-26 Dee Volin Adjustable-canopies adjustable-awning central-lock popup
US11434656B2 (en) * 2018-04-07 2022-09-06 Shengyong Yang Collapsible canopy with mobility device
KR102029799B1 (ko) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-08 에이치케이디 글로벌 리미티드 팝 아웃 접이식 일체형 텐트
US11384560B2 (en) * 2018-05-18 2022-07-12 Moon Fabrications, Inc. Awning assembly
CN109138590A (zh) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 一种可移动折叠雨棚
US10378235B1 (en) 2019-03-21 2019-08-13 Dee Volin Arthritic-assisting one-person-deploying canopy
CA3149329A1 (en) 2019-08-07 2021-02-11 Wonderland Switzerland Ag Foldable playard
US11559146B2 (en) * 2019-08-07 2023-01-24 Wonderland Switzerland Ag Foldable playard having X-frame assemblies and canopy cover
DE212020000774U1 (de) * 2019-12-04 2022-08-05 Wonderland Switzerland AG Schnappclip und Baldachinbügelbaugruppe mit diesem Schnappclip
CA3160783A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 Jonathan M. Pacella Foldable playard having x-frame assemblies and canopy cover
CN112031515B (zh) * 2020-09-11 2022-02-01 开封大学 旅游用户外帐篷
US11293196B1 (en) * 2021-09-21 2022-04-05 Dee Volin Six-device-in-one robot-assembled arthritic-assisting noise-canceling friction-reducing dog-run-adaptable anti-wobbling gazebo
CN113958078B (zh) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-08 中铁建工集团有限公司 一种车站用全覆盖雨棚及其施工安装方法

Family Cites Families (96)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US402755A (en) * 1889-05-07 Expansible frame
US506572A (en) * 1893-10-10 Propeller
US1326006A (en) 1919-12-23 sterhardt
US684130A (en) 1900-12-31 1901-10-08 Albert Taubert Screen.
US1007322A (en) 1910-06-14 1911-10-31 Eastman Kodak Co Tripod.
US1170188A (en) * 1915-04-26 1916-02-01 Gold Medal Camp Furniture Mfg Co Folding frame for portable buildings.
US1493915A (en) 1920-08-25 1924-05-13 Zaring A Baker Sun and wind shield
US1666757A (en) 1925-05-06 1928-04-17 Mary E Rice Collapsible tent
US1728356A (en) 1925-09-05 1929-09-17 Earl D Morgan Tent
US1712836A (en) * 1927-11-19 1929-05-14 Mills August Combination bed and tent
US1853367A (en) * 1931-04-22 1932-04-12 Ralph M Reeves Collapsible tent frame
US1958296A (en) 1933-08-04 1934-05-08 Clifton Mfg Company Tent frame
US2137625A (en) 1935-04-30 1938-11-22 Davie W Norvell Tent
US2135961A (en) 1936-10-22 1938-11-08 Elijah P Chenoweth Tent frame
US2592465A (en) 1941-03-05 1952-04-08 Pont Henri Maclaine Roof
US2361056A (en) * 1943-02-27 1944-10-24 Joseph L Quinn Storm window fastener
US2440557A (en) 1945-03-05 1948-04-27 Clifton W Power Fabric building
US2723673A (en) * 1950-11-07 1955-11-15 Telatent Company Inc Tent framework
GB753183A (en) * 1953-08-29 1956-07-18 Charles Fredrik Jonsson Tent framework
US2865387A (en) 1955-03-30 1958-12-23 Annibaldi Emilio Folding structure for framing tents and the like
US2770243A (en) 1955-06-06 1956-11-13 Harold F Miller Collapsible tent frame
US2940709A (en) 1958-08-11 1960-06-14 Testrite Instr Co Inc Camera tripod
US2928404A (en) 1958-08-13 1960-03-15 Columbus Auto Parts Collapsible shelter
FR1241963A (fr) * 1959-11-13 1960-09-23 Armature de toit de tente
US3105505A (en) * 1961-04-10 1963-10-01 Richard A Maybee Multiple purpose portable and collapsible tent
US3174397A (en) 1962-09-10 1965-03-23 Rayan Aeronautical Co Deployment mechanism for satellite mirror structure
US3199518A (en) 1963-12-09 1965-08-10 Herman A Glidewell Collapsible shelter frame
US3335815A (en) 1965-07-26 1967-08-15 Thomas B Oakes Construction Co Lazy tong devices
US3371671A (en) 1965-10-23 1968-03-05 Arthur J. Kirkham Tents and methods of erection
US3496687A (en) 1967-03-22 1970-02-24 North American Rockwell Extensible structure
US3461890A (en) 1967-11-24 1969-08-19 Burton J Goodrich Flexibly supported enclosure for outdoor area
US3526066A (en) 1968-11-06 1970-09-01 American Air Filter Co Portable shelter
US3675667A (en) 1970-09-25 1972-07-11 Jack V Miller Self-erecting tent
US3810482A (en) * 1972-11-14 1974-05-14 Pelsue T Co Collapsible tent and frame therefor
US3929146A (en) 1973-10-18 1975-12-30 Francis H Maiken Umbrella tent
US3942904A (en) 1974-04-19 1976-03-09 Kathet Corporation Telescopically and circumferentially adjustable brace
US4066089A (en) * 1976-05-17 1978-01-03 Rainwater Orman M Collapsible shelter structure
US4077418A (en) * 1976-07-12 1978-03-07 Wilfred Cohen Quickly erected back pack tent
US4026313A (en) 1976-07-13 1977-05-31 Zeigler Theodore Richard Collapsible self-supporting structures
US4156433A (en) 1977-06-16 1979-05-29 Rupp Industries Inc. Portable shelter
USRE31565E (en) * 1977-06-16 1984-04-24 Rupp Industries, Inc. Portable shelter
US4125249A (en) * 1977-10-14 1978-11-14 Zen Giuseppe P Railing joint
GB2018850B (en) 1978-04-13 1982-06-23 Flexco Srl Folding roof frame
US4193414A (en) 1978-06-26 1980-03-18 Trochman John E Collapsible and portable structure
US4201237A (en) 1978-10-10 1980-05-06 Crawford Lynn D Pivotal frame structure for collapsible umbrella type tent
US4318629A (en) 1980-02-15 1982-03-09 Heihachiro Yamamoto Coupling apparatuses
US4370073A (en) 1980-09-23 1983-01-25 Ohme Dale A Connector hub for geodesic dome structures
US4450971A (en) * 1980-10-01 1984-05-29 Messrs. Muse Mannequin Co., Ltd. Folding rack
GB2119471B (en) 1982-02-24 1986-03-12 Lionel William King Structural couplings
US4558713A (en) * 1982-10-29 1985-12-17 American Canvas Company Frame system and connectors for portable shelters
US4614267A (en) 1983-02-28 1986-09-30 Abbott Laboratories Dual compartmented container
US4632138A (en) 1983-03-04 1986-12-30 Irwin Dennis V Portable shelter
US4607656A (en) * 1983-09-26 1986-08-26 Carter Mark C Quick erection collapsible shelter
US4641676A (en) * 1984-01-23 1987-02-10 Lynch James P Collapsible canopy structure
US4637748A (en) * 1985-06-07 1987-01-20 T. A. Pelsue Company Hub and strut-endcap assembly for tent frame struts
US4601301A (en) * 1985-06-19 1986-07-22 Terry Hermanson Umbrella with lazy tong structure
US4689932A (en) 1985-11-06 1987-09-01 Zeigler Theodore Richard Portable shelter assemblies
US4673308A (en) 1985-11-29 1987-06-16 Miranda Investments Limited Hinge mechanism for use with folding structures
US4941500A (en) * 1986-10-20 1990-07-17 Emard Michael J Knockdown canopy shelter
US4779635A (en) * 1987-08-26 1988-10-25 Lynch James P Collapsible canopy with telescoping roof support structure
AU624796B2 (en) * 1987-11-16 1992-06-25 Quickshade Australia Pty. Limited Shelter apparatus
US4827958A (en) * 1988-01-14 1989-05-09 American Recreation Products, Inc. Tent
US4945584A (en) * 1988-04-25 1990-08-07 Tots-In-Mind, Inc. Crib cover
US4877044A (en) * 1988-08-26 1989-10-31 American Recreation Products, Inc. Tent, tent ribs, and method of erecting tents
US4885891A (en) * 1988-08-30 1989-12-12 Lynch James P Reinforcement member for an extendible scissors truss
KR930006812Y1 (ko) * 1988-12-27 1993-10-07 주식회사 진웅 도옴형 텐트용 지주 커넥터
US4950100A (en) * 1989-05-05 1990-08-21 Tru-Bore Engineering Movable support arm
US4947884A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-08-14 Lynch James P Collapsible canopy with auto erect roof support structure
US5035253A (en) * 1989-10-30 1991-07-30 Bortles Allan D Tent canopy rain awning
US5069572A (en) * 1990-01-08 1991-12-03 T. A. Pelsue Company Nub assembly for tent frame struts
US5069238A (en) * 1990-10-04 1991-12-03 Marks Lloyd A Pivotable joint and joint locking mechanism for a foldable frame
US5244001A (en) * 1991-01-04 1993-09-14 Lynch James P Collapsible canopy framework having captured scissor ends with non-compressive pivots
CN1030791C (zh) * 1991-08-09 1996-01-24 蔡明良 结构改良的折叠帐篷
US5274980A (en) * 1991-12-23 1994-01-04 World Shelters, Inc. Polyhedron building system having telescoping scissors
US5217315A (en) * 1992-07-09 1993-06-08 Lifeport, Inc. Lockable articulating joint and a foldable stretcher frame including same
US5361794A (en) * 1992-08-10 1994-11-08 Brady Rex W Unitized foldable tent frame
US5485863A (en) * 1993-04-05 1996-01-23 Carter Mark C Collapsible shelter with elevated canopy
US5490533A (en) * 1993-04-05 1996-02-13 Carter Mark C Collapsible shelter with elevated canopy
US5813425A (en) * 1993-04-05 1998-09-29 Carter; Mark C. Collapsible shelter with elevated canopy
US5511572A (en) * 1994-07-25 1996-04-30 Carter; Mark C. Collapsible shelter with flexible, collapsible canopy
JPH08263438A (ja) * 1994-11-23 1996-10-11 Xerox Corp ディジタルワークの配給及び使用制御システム並びにディジタルワークへのアクセス制御方法
US5634483A (en) 1995-12-15 1997-06-03 Gwin; Robert E. Canopy support system
US5638853A (en) 1996-03-07 1997-06-17 Tsai; Tony M. L. Tent structure
US5701923A (en) 1996-03-07 1997-12-30 Losi, Jr.; Raymond Collapsible shelter
US5794640A (en) 1997-02-13 1998-08-18 Jang; Jung-Woo Quick assembly tent framework
KR200184315Y1 (ko) 1997-05-23 2000-06-01 서동욱 원터치조립식 천막후레임
KR100256595B1 (ko) 1997-06-18 2000-05-15 이승도 간이 하우스용 골조
CN2336047Y (zh) 1998-05-16 1999-09-01 陈逢春 整体同步展折帐篷
US6089247A (en) 1998-08-12 2000-07-18 Price; Walter L. Collapsible frame
US6173726B1 (en) 1998-12-09 2001-01-16 Fiskars Inc. Erectable shelter including a collapsible truss
JP2001003604A (ja) 1999-06-18 2001-01-09 North Pole Japan:Kk 折り畳み式テントの屋根の支持構造
CN2388276Y (zh) 1999-08-21 2000-07-19 嘉兴意奇特装饰用品有限公司 折叠帐篷支撑构架
US6216717B1 (en) 1999-09-28 2001-04-17 Sing Sing Fibers Industry Co., Ltd. Collapsible tent frame
US7076468B2 (en) * 2000-04-28 2006-07-11 Hillegass James C Method and system for licensing digital works
AUPQ995900A0 (en) 2000-09-07 2000-09-28 Gale Pacific Limited Erectable, collapsible shelter
KR100413627B1 (ko) * 2001-03-19 2003-12-31 스톰 씨엔씨 인코포레이티드 통신상의 불법복제물에 대항하는 디지털 저작물 공유시스템 및 방법

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10072439B2 (en) 2012-10-02 2018-09-11 Shelterlogic Corp. Sliding-eave mount mechanism for canopy structure
CN104838076A (zh) * 2012-12-07 2015-08-12 布里福运动公司 遮篷式遮蔽
US9528292B1 (en) 2013-08-09 2016-12-27 Bravo Sports Canopy with overhang
USD774815S1 (en) 2014-03-06 2016-12-27 Bravo Sports Shade cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL59039Y1 (en) 2002-02-28
HUT76745A (en) 1997-11-28
BR9508345A (pt) 1997-12-23
WO1996003561A1 (en) 1996-02-08
KR100384605B1 (ko) 2003-08-19
US20070028954A1 (en) 2007-02-08
US5921260A (en) 1999-07-13
HU215344B (hu) 1998-12-28
UA45354C2 (uk) 2002-04-15
US6076312A (en) 2000-06-20
RO118720B1 (ro) 2003-09-30
AU684978B2 (en) 1998-01-08
DE69528380T2 (de) 2003-06-05
US20040237423A1 (en) 2004-12-02
CZ293713B6 (cs) 2004-07-14
US20070251563A1 (en) 2007-11-01
TW334491B (en) 1998-06-21
CA2194691A1 (en) 1996-02-08
JPH10503249A (ja) 1998-03-24
AU2968895A (en) 1996-02-22
CN1154154A (zh) 1997-07-09
US7640943B2 (en) 2010-01-05
EP0804667A1 (en) 1997-11-05
US6920889B2 (en) 2005-07-26
US5632293A (en) 1997-05-27
US20030019516A1 (en) 2003-01-30
JP3566727B2 (ja) 2004-09-15
KR970704949A (ko) 1997-09-06
US20010025648A1 (en) 2001-10-04
US6240940B1 (en) 2001-06-05
US5511572A (en) 1996-04-30
US6431193B2 (en) 2002-08-13
US7891369B2 (en) 2011-02-22
EP0804667B1 (en) 2002-09-25
DE69528380D1 (de) 2002-10-31
HK1001288A1 (en) 1998-06-12
RU2140513C1 (ru) 1999-10-27
NZ289754A (en) 1998-09-24
US20100139729A1 (en) 2010-06-10
ZA956141B (en) 1996-03-07
CZ22297A3 (en) 1997-07-16
PL318352A1 (en) 1997-06-09
US5797412A (en) 1998-08-25
US6748963B2 (en) 2004-06-15
CA2194691C (en) 2002-09-10
US7252108B2 (en) 2007-08-07
MX9700582A (es) 1997-12-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1104546C (zh) 带有可弯折、可收缩顶篷的折叠式帐篷
CN1128284C (zh) 工棚
CN1103850C (zh) 带有升高顶篷的折叠式帐篷
CN1046986C (zh) 带有升高顶篷的改进型折叠式帐篷
US6796320B2 (en) Triangular erectable shelter with flexible roof assembly
US20110061702A1 (en) Portable shelter having frame with moveably coupled canopy support members
US20080289673A1 (en) Foldable expandable shelter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Expiration termination date: 20150712

Granted publication date: 20030402

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model