CN110431971A - A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110431971A
CN110431971A CN201910792881.8A CN201910792881A CN110431971A CN 110431971 A CN110431971 A CN 110431971A CN 201910792881 A CN201910792881 A CN 201910792881A CN 110431971 A CN110431971 A CN 110431971A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
square hole
adjustment plate
adjustment
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910792881.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田莉
李家春
阳启航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910792881.8A priority Critical patent/CN110431971A/en
Publication of CN110431971A publication Critical patent/CN110431971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed, including cabinet, guide groove;It is characterized by: the front end of the cabinet is fixed with adjustment bar by fixing head at one, and adjust generally being socketed in the fixing head of cabinet of bar;The motor is mounted at the side for being close to adjustment bar;Guide groove welding is mounted among the bottom of pedestal locates rearward, and pedestal is generally welded at the lower end surface of cabinet;The offered square hole in the lower end of the cabinet, and the lower end of square hole is provided with adjustment plate at one, and screw rod is provided on the downside of adjustment plate, adjustment plate is provided at the lower end for being close to square hole, the plate face of adjustment plate promotes sample and offers aperture, and after adjustment plate pulls out a part, the aperture of adjustment plate can be with square hole pairing, and the rack gear of adjustment plate side can be intermeshed with the gear of adjustment bar and rotate, and further to carry out further adjustment and control to the inflow velocity of fertilizer.

Description

A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological fields, and more specifically, in particular to one kind can facilitate regulated fertilization fast The agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of degree.
Background technique
Fertilizer apparatus, fertilising, refers to and imposes in soil fertilizer or be sprayed on plant, provide nutrient needed for plant, and The agrotechnical measure for keeping and increasing soil fertility.The main purpose of fertilising is to increase crop yield, improves crop quality, training It fertile soil fertility and increases economic efficiency, therefore rationally and to apply fertilizers scientifically be Ensuring Food Safety and maintenance Agricul tural Sustain able Development One of main means.The main foundation of fertilising is soil fertility level, agrotype, target output, climatic environment and fertilizer Material feature, so that suitable fertilizer is selected, fertilizer amount required for estimating, and determine fertilization time and fertilizer application mode.Foundation is applied The difference of fertile time, can be divided into base manure and top dressing, the difference according to fertilizer application mode can be divided into spread fertilizer over the fields, rush apply, cave is applied, row replacement etc.; It spreads fertilizer over the fields and rushes and apply the diffusion for being conducive to nutrient, application is convenient, but nutrient loss is big, and utilization rate is lower;Cave is applied damages with row replacement nutrient Few, utilization rate height is lost, but to consume certain mechanical energy;With the development of modern precision agriculture, precision fertilizing has also been obtained fastly Speed development, and a kind of important fertilizer application mode will be become, but existing some mechanical equipment fertilizer apparatus constructions are more single, Fertilising speed can not be adjusted and be changed in some special cases.
Based on above-mentioned, with the development of modern precision agriculture, precision fertilizing is also developed rapidly, and will become one kind Important fertilizer application mode, but existing some mechanical equipment fertilizer apparatus constructions are more single, in some special cases Fertilising speed can not be adjusted and be changed.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, providing one kind can facilitate adjusting to apply The agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of fertile speed, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides one kind, and the agricultural machinery of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated to apply fertilizer Device is had a single function with solving existing machinery fertilizer apparatus, can not be adjusted in some special cases to fertilising speed The problem of with changing.
The present invention can facilitate the purpose and effect of the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed, by skill in detail below Art means are reached:
A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed, including cabinet, guide groove;It is characterized by: institute It states the front end of cabinet and adjustment bar is fixed with by fixing head at one, and adjust generally being socketed in the fixing head of cabinet of bar; The motor is mounted at the side for being close to adjustment bar;The guide groove welding is mounted among the bottom of pedestal to be located rearward, And pedestal is generally welded at the lower end surface of cabinet;The offered square hole in the lower end of the cabinet, and in the lower end of square hole It is provided with adjustment plate at one, and is provided with screw rod on the downside of adjustment plate.
Further, the cabinet includes: pedestal, inclined-plane, square hole, and the lower end surface of the cabinet is welded with pedestal, and It is to offer many places square hole in the lowermost end face of cabinet to the inclined inclined design in middle in the bottom face of cabinet.
Further, it is installed by welding with guide groove at one in the base rod of the lower end setting of the cabinet, guide groove obtains position It sets and locates rearward in the centre of pedestal, guide groove is integrally located at the lower end of discharge hole.
Further, the motor includes: belt, conical tooth, and the motor is mounted at the front end of cabinet, motor with Using belt connection transmission between conical tooth.
Further, the screw rod is to be mounted at cabinet lower end, and the upper end of screw rod is the square hole of cabinet, spiral Entirety institute's extended end of bar is the discharge port of cabinet.
Further, the adjustment plate includes: aperture, and rack gear, the adjustment plate is that socket is mounted on cabinet lower end square hole Between screw rod, and the plate face of adjustment plate offers many places aperture corresponding with cabinet square hole.
Further, the adjustment bar includes: gear, and the adjustment rod set connects at the front end for being mounted on cabinet, and is adjusted The intermeshing of rack gear set by the gear of whole bar lower end and adjustment plate side is driven.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The setting of adjustment plate, because needing further to adjust the speed of fertilising in some more special environment It is whole, but existing some mechanical equipments are relatively complicated to the adjustment of fertilising speed, and the bottom face of cabinet is provided in device Square hole, and fertilizer can be in the square hole that the inclined-plane of cabinet low side further flows to middle, in the lower end for being close to square hole Place is provided with adjustment plate, and the plate face of adjustment plate promotes sample and offers aperture, after adjustment plate pulls out a part, adjustment plate Aperture can be such that the fertilizer of box house flows out with square hole pairing, and the rack gear of adjustment plate side can be with the gear phase of adjustment bar Mutual engagement rotation further to carry out further adjustment and control to the inflow velocity of fertilizer.
The setting of screw rod is provided with screw rod at one at the downside of the cabinet lower end adjustment plate of device, and screw rod is logical The tapered teeth crossed at motor is driven, and the fertilizer that upper end cabinet flows into can be carried out rotation discharge by screw rod.
The setting of guide groove is provided with guide groove at one in the base position of cabinet, and guide groove is welded on the centre of pedestal Locate rearward, guide groove upper end is the discharge outlet of screw rod, the main function of guide groove for dividing booty of being spread out cabinet expect into One step carries out the guiding role on single direction, when fertilizer can preferably be sprinkled into soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is box inner structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement structural representation at A of the invention.
Fig. 4 is section bottom substance schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is profile top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is adjustment plate structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1, cabinet;101, pedestal;102, inclined-plane;103, square hole;2, guide groove;3, motor;301, belt;302, bevel gear;4, Screw rod;5, bar is adjusted;501, gear;6, adjustment plate;601, aperture;602, rack gear.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 6:
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed, including cabinet 1, guide groove 2;Its Be characterized in that: the front end of the cabinet 1 is fixed with adjustment bar 5 by fixing head at one, and adjust bar 5 is generally socketed in case In the fixing head of body 1;The motor 3 is mounted at the side for being close to adjustment bar 5;The welding of guide groove 2 is mounted on pedestal 101 Bottom among locate rearward, and pedestal 101 is generally welded at the lower end surface of cabinet 1;It is opened the lower end of the cabinet 1 Adjustment plate 6 at one are provided with equipped with square hole 103, and in the lower end of square hole 103, and the downside of adjustment plate 6 is provided with spiral Bar 4.
Wherein, the cabinet 1 includes: pedestal 101, and the lower end surface on inclined-plane 102, square hole 103, the cabinet 1 is welded with Pedestal 101, and be to be designed to the inclined inclined-plane 102 in middle in the bottom face of cabinet 1, it is offered in the lowermost end face of cabinet 1 The design of many places square hole 103, many places square hole 103 can preferably be such that the fertilizer inside cabinet 1 is flowed at screw rod 4, cabinet 1 Inclined-plane 102 can further make flowing of the fertilizer effectively to middle.
Wherein, guide groove 2 at one are installed by welding on 101 bar of pedestal of the lower end setting of the cabinet 1, guide groove 2 obtains Position is located rearward in the centre of pedestal 101, and guide groove 2 is integrally located at the lower end of discharge hole, and 2 upper end of guide groove is screw rod 4 Discharge outlet, the main function of guide groove 2 is the guiding expected on the single direction of further progress of dividing booty that is spread out cabinet 1 Effect, when fertilizer can preferably be sprinkled into soil.
Wherein, the motor 3 includes: belt 301, conical tooth 302, and the motor 3 is mounted at the front end of cabinet 1, Using the connection transmission of belt 301 between motor 3 and conical tooth 302, the primary drive mode of screw rod 4 is belt 301 and taper The cooperation of tooth 302, belt 301 and conical tooth 302 can more preferably save a part of space.
Wherein, the screw rod 4 is to be mounted at 1 lower end of cabinet, and the upper end of screw rod 4 is the square hole 103 of cabinet 1, Entirety institute's extended end of screw rod 4 is the discharge port of cabinet 1, and screw rod 4 can rotate the fertilizer that upper end cabinet 1 flows into No matter discharge, screw rod 4 can orderly be discharged under more or less fertilizer conditions, and will not result in blockage situation.
Wherein, the adjustment plate 6 includes: aperture 601, and rack gear 602, the adjustment plate 6 is that socket is mounted on 1 lower end of cabinet Between square hole 103 and screw rod 4, and the plate face of adjustment plate 6 offers many places aperture 601 corresponding with 1 square hole 103 of cabinet, The aperture 601 of adjustment plate 6 can be such that the fertilizer inside cabinet 1 flows out, the entirety of adjustment plate 6 is able to carry out tune with 103 pairing of square hole The whole size to control pairing aperture.
Wherein, the adjustment bar 5 includes: gear 501, and adjustment bar 5 socket is mounted at the front end of cabinet 1, and The gear 501 and the intermeshing of rack gear 602 set by 6 side of adjustment plate for adjusting 5 lower end of bar are driven, the tooth of 6 side of adjustment plate Item 602 can be intermeshed with the gear 501 of adjustment bar 5 and rotate, and further to carry out the inflow velocity of fertilizer further Adjustment and control.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
In the present invention, because need further to adjust the speed of fertilising in some more special environment, but Existing some mechanical equipments are relatively complicated to the adjustment of fertilising speed, and the bottom face of cabinet 1 is provided with square hole in device 103, and fertilizer can be close to square hole in the square hole 103 that the inclined-plane 102 of 1 low side of cabinet further flows to middle Adjustment plate 6 is provided at 103 lower end, the plate face of adjustment plate 6 promotes sample and offers aperture 601, pulls out one in adjustment plate 6 Behind part, the aperture 601 of adjustment plate 6 can be such that the fertilizer inside cabinet 1 flows out with 103 pairing of square hole, and 6 side of adjustment plate Rack gear 602 can be intermeshed with the gear 501 of adjustment bar 5 and rotate, and further to carry out the inflow velocity of fertilizer further Adjustment and control., screw rod 4 at one are provided at the downside of the 1 lower end adjustment plate 6 of cabinet of device, screw rod 4 is to pass through electricity Tapered teeth 302 at machine 3 is driven, and the fertilizer that screw rod 4 can flow into upper end cabinet 1 carries out rotation discharge.In case Guide groove 2 at one are provided at the pedestal 101 of body 1, and guide groove 2 is welded on the centre of pedestal 101 and locates rearward, on guide groove 2 End is the discharge outlet of screw rod 4, and the main function of guide groove 2 expects that further progress is single for dividing booty of being spread out cabinet 1 Guiding role on direction, when fertilizer can preferably be sprinkled into soil.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can facilitate the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed, including cabinet (1), guide groove (2);Its feature Be: the front end of the cabinet (1) is fixed with adjustment bar (5) by fixing head at one, and adjusts generally being socketed in for bar (5) In the fixing head of cabinet (1);The motor (3) is mounted at the side for being close to adjustment bar (5);Guide groove (2) the welding peace Locate rearward among the bottom of pedestal (101), and pedestal (101) is generally welded at the lower end surface of cabinet (1);Institute The offered square hole in lower end (103) of cabinet (1) is stated, and is provided with adjustment plate at one (6) in the lower end of square hole (103), and Screw rod (4) are provided on the downside of adjustment plate (6).
2. the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the case Body (1) includes: pedestal (101), and the lower end surface of inclined-plane (102), square hole (103), the cabinet (1) is welded with pedestal (101), And it is offered in the lowermost end face of cabinet (1) more in the bottom face of cabinet (1) to be designed to the inclined inclined-plane in middle (102) Prescription hole (103).
3. the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is installed by welding with guide groove at one (2) on pedestal (101) bar of the lower end setting of cabinet (1), guide groove (2) obtains position the bottom of at The centre of seat (101) is located rearward, and guide groove (2) is integrally located at the lower end of discharge hole.
4. the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electricity Machine (3) includes: belt (301), conical tooth (302), and the motor (3) is mounted at the front end of cabinet (1), motor (3) with Using belt (301) connection transmission between conical tooth (302).
5. the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral shell Spinner handle (4) is to be mounted at cabinet (1) lower end, and the upper end of screw rod (4) is the square hole (103) of cabinet (1), screw rod (4) Entirety institute's extended end be cabinet (1) discharge port.
6. the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tune Whole plate (6) includes: aperture (601), and rack gear (602), the adjustment plate (6) is that socket is mounted on cabinet (1) lower end square hole (103) Between screw rod (4), and the plate face of adjustment plate (6) offers many places aperture corresponding with cabinet (1) square hole (103) (601).
7. the agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus of regulated fertilization speed can be facilitated as claimed in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: institute Stating adjustment bar (5) includes gear (501), and adjustment bar (5) socket is mounted at the front end of cabinet (1), and adjusts bar (5) gear (501) of lower end is driven with the intermeshing of rack gear (602) set by adjustment plate (6) side.
CN201910792881.8A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed Pending CN110431971A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910792881.8A CN110431971A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910792881.8A CN110431971A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110431971A true CN110431971A (en) 2019-11-12

Family

ID=68437789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910792881.8A Pending CN110431971A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110431971A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3736865A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-11 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Spreading appliance, especially fertiliser broadcaster
JP2006006113A (en) * 2004-06-22 2006-01-12 Sasaki Corporation Fertilizer distributor
CN104081921A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 重庆科技学院 Automatic variable rate fertilization device based on stepping motor and control method of automatic variable rate fertilization device
CN203872550U (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-10-15 西北农林科技大学 Proportionally-mixed fertilizing mechanism of nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers
CN204031796U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-24 广东省烟草南雄科学研究所 Organic fertilizer applicator
CN104704974A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-17 长春市鼎洋机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional ploughshare type fertilizer applicator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3736865A1 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-11 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Spreading appliance, especially fertiliser broadcaster
JP2006006113A (en) * 2004-06-22 2006-01-12 Sasaki Corporation Fertilizer distributor
CN203872550U (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-10-15 西北农林科技大学 Proportionally-mixed fertilizing mechanism of nitrogen phosphorus fertilizers
CN204031796U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-24 广东省烟草南雄科学研究所 Organic fertilizer applicator
CN104081921A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-08 重庆科技学院 Automatic variable rate fertilization device based on stepping motor and control method of automatic variable rate fertilization device
CN104704974A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-06-17 长春市鼎洋机械制造有限公司 Multifunctional ploughshare type fertilizer applicator

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206389762U (en) The accurate side deep fertilizing device in paddy field
CN105453774B (en) Naked oats dual-purpose type pneumatic transmission formula collection arranges device
CN201045772Y (en) Multifunctional fertilization grain seeder
CN106912470B (en) Spraying device for plant protection
CN106612830A (en) Intelligent variable proportion fertilizer spreader based on soil testing and fertilizer recommendation and control method thereof
CN201383931Y (en) Precise water and fertilizer integrated machine
CN208285815U (en) A kind of agricultural fertilizer apparatus
CN105900547B (en) A kind of ridge-forming fertilizer spreader
CN110881299A (en) Water and fertilizer integrated system for applying solid fertilizer
CN201029285Y (en) Automatic fertilizer-flushing machine
CN103404276B (en) The electronic seeding and fertilizer spreading machine of a kind of conveniently adjusted width direction and discharge quantity
CN106818001A (en) Side deep fertilizing machine
CN110431971A (en) A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed
WO2005112604A9 (en) Multipurpose planter
CN102612917B (en) Fertilizer water flushing device
CN208490197U (en) A kind of vegetable plantation device with fertilizing functions
CN206651023U (en) Side deep fertilizing machine
CN216982546U (en) Fertilizer throwing equipment for agricultural ridging
CN206283830U (en) Intelligent no-load voltage ratio based on soil measurement formula matches somebody with somebody fertile fertilizer distributor
CN214338624U (en) Precision control fertilizer apparatus
CN210840679U (en) A fertilizer injection unit for passion fruit is planted
CN210328493U (en) Layered fertilizing device and seeder
CN208526345U (en) A kind of formula fertilizer is mixed automatically with fertile easy device
CN206517802U (en) Novel precision bidirectional variable amount automates special fertilizer spreader tool and automation lycium barbarum fertilizer distributor tool
CN206611754U (en) A kind of seedling cultivation machine sows governor motion

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191112

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication