CN110235649A - Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives - Google Patents

Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110235649A
CN110235649A CN201910656355.9A CN201910656355A CN110235649A CN 110235649 A CN110235649 A CN 110235649A CN 201910656355 A CN201910656355 A CN 201910656355A CN 110235649 A CN110235649 A CN 110235649A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
hotbed chives
factory
workshop
nuisanceless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910656355.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查泰山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910656355.9A priority Critical patent/CN110235649A/en
Publication of CN110235649A publication Critical patent/CN110235649A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D1/00Hand-cutting implements for harvesting
    • A01D1/06Knives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives, including workshop;Setting number arranges cultivating stand in workshop, and pedestrian passage is equipped between cultivating stand, and every row's cultivating stand includes multiple cultivation units, and each cultivation unit is equipped with the vertically disposed cultivation partition of multilayer, and cultivation case is placed above in cultivation partition.Cultivating case is upper open cabinet, and cabinet negative is equipped with multiple leakage holes.Soil and fertilizer layer, seedling layer and overlying soil are set gradually from bottom to top in cultivation case.Workshop includes the achievable confined spaces being protected from light such as basement, underground garage, lower building, idle workshop, discarded tunnel;Warehouse, house door and window use black-out cloth light-blocking, guarantee hotbed chives growth no light condition.It realizes hotbed chives batch production, scale and three-dimensional planting, expands more times of cultivated area.Industrialized cultivation is carried out throughout the year, changes the shortcomings that hotbed chives can only abound in winter, it mainly plants hotbed chives, it is also possible to plant the vegetables that other growth periods such as blanched garlic leaves, light yellow do not need sunlight.

Description

Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetable cultivation facilities, and in particular to a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives.
Background technique
Hotbed chives are that people enjoy a lot a kind of unique delicious vegetables of edible taste, and nutritive value is very high, it contain compared with More crude fibres can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, can effectively prevent habitual constipation and intestinal cancer;Also there is kidney tonifying Wen Yang simultaneously, resist and dash forward The effect of change and numerous medical values.Hotbed chives are grown in dark environment by the perennial root of leek, without photosynthesis, nothing Method synthesizes chlorophyll, and leek will grow yellowly, become hotbed chives.Because hotbed chives growth will be protected from light completely, usually exist After autumn gathers in leek, plantation hotbed chives by leek are blocked with wheat straw waste or with black-out cloth, adopt this always for many years The traditional implantation methods of kind, thus it is seasonal very strong, it mainly abounds in winter.
The drawbacks of hotbed chives traditional cultivation method, has: first, cultivated area is limited on limited soil, unit soil face Long-pending hotbed chives yield is restricted;Second, the continuous deterioration of soil regime, it is necessary to using a variety of different fertilizer to soil into Row improvement, so, the hotbed chives of plantation are not green non-pollutions;Third, being limited by the special growing environment of hotbed chives, Bu Nengyi The four seasons in year are planted, seasonal very strong, cause the market price very high.
In view of hotbed chives traditional cultivation method there are the above problem, we through overtesting, develop a plant hotbed chives without public affairs Evil factory.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that provide it is a kind of be able to achieve batch production, scale, three-dimensional planting kind Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the technical solution that above-mentioned technical problem is taken: a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives, packet Include workshop;It is characterized by: setting number arranges cultivating stand in workshop, it is equipped with pedestrian passage between cultivating stand, every row's cultivating stand includes Multiple cultivation units, each cultivation unit are equipped with the vertically disposed cultivation partition of multilayer, and cultivation case is placed above in cultivation partition.
Cultivating case is upper open cabinet, and cabinet negative is equipped with multiple leakage holes.Soil is set gradually from bottom to top in cultivation case Earth fertilizer layer, seedling layer and overlying soil.
The invention also includes hotbed chives cropping knife, the length of the blade of hotbed chives cropping knife is adapted with the width of cultivation case.Fragrant-flowered garlic Yellow cropping knife both ends are equipped with handle;It realizes quickly harvesting hotbed chives, improves harvesting efficiency.
Workshop include basement, underground garage, lower building, idle workshop, discarded tunnel etc. it is achievable be protected from light it is closed Space;Warehouse, house door and window use black-out cloth light-blocking, guarantee hotbed chives growth no light condition.
The present invention realizes hotbed chives batch production, scale and three-dimensional planting.Can make full use of idle basement, Lower garage, idle workshop, discarded tunnel etc., can efficiently use idle place, turn waste into wealth, create benefit.Utilize underground sky Between natural advantage cool in summer and warm in winter, make hotbed chives normal growth.It is suitable for any season large-scale planting, in office where area can answer With, be particularly suitable in city plant.Workshop is moved into soil, multilayer is provided in workshop and cultivates case, compared with the plantation of ground, Using stereo plantation method, it is equivalent to and expands more times of cultivated area.Industrialized cultivation is carried out throughout the year, changes hotbed chives only The shortcomings that capable of abounding in winter, to inhibit high price.The present invention mainly plants hotbed chives, it is also possible to plant blanched garlic leaves, light yellow etc. Other growth periods do not need the vegetables of sunlight.
Main economic benefit and social benefit of the invention is as follows:
1, it invests small;By taking one mu of workshop as an example, the cultivating stand 238m of 2 row's width 1m can be put, the aisle of 0.8m is stayed in centre, Effective cultivated area is 476m2;It is calculated by 3 meters of basement height, the cultivation case of 0.5 meter of height can place 6 layers, be equivalent to Effective cultivated area 2856m2, it is equivalent to effective cultivated area on ground more than 4 mu.Cultivating stand and cultivation case put into about 80,000 yuan, cultivation Hotbed chives seedling invests about 0.2 ten thousand yuan, adds up to 8.2 ten thousand yuan of investment.
2, quick;Place is put into 2m wide cultivating stand 238m per acre, contains about 6 layers of cultivation case, every layer of every batch of output hotbed chives 238 × 2 × 15 about 7140 jin, every batch the period 30 days, 1 year 12 batches, 7140 × 6 × 12=514080 jin of hotbed chives can be produced, by wholesale The minimum 3.0 yuan of calculating per jin of valence, can take in 1542240 yuan, remove 8.2 ten thousand yuan of cost, as 146 Wan Yuyuan of annual income, first The moon is cost-recovering and gets a profit.
3, permanent plantation;Hotbed chives are perennial roots, and plantation can once gather in for years;It is not limited by any condition, Only need one-time investment, so that it may produce for years.The present invention promotes and applies, and can make more people, especially poverty-stricken area Peasant is detached from poverty in a short time, moves towards rich, marches on towards well-to-do level.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of workshop of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that setting number arranges cultivating stand in workshop;
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of number row's cultivating stand;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of a cultivation unit;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cultivating stand;
Fig. 6 is cultivation box structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is hotbed chives pattern of farming schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of hotbed chives cropping knife;
Fig. 9 is the structural relation schematic diagram of hotbed chives cropping knife and cultivation case.
In figure: 1-workshop, 101-roofs, 102-shading walls, 103-gates, 2-cultivation units, 201-cultivation casees, 202-cultivation partitions, 203-ventholes, 204-soil and fertilizer layers, 205-seedling layers, 206-overlying soils, 207-fragrant-flowered garlic Huang, 208-leakage holes, 3-cultivating stands, 4-pedestrian passages, 5-ladders, 6-hotbed chives cropping knifes, 601-baffles, on 602- Bend bracket, 603-blades, 604-handles.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 3: a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives, including workshop 1;Workshop 1 includes roof 101, shading wall 102 and gate 103;Four row's cultivating stands 3 are set in workshop 1, are equipped with pedestrian passage 4, every row between cultivating stand 3 Cultivating stand 3 include ten cultivation units 2, ten one group of 2 every two of cultivation unit, referring to fig. 4 with Fig. 5;Each cultivation unit 2 is set There is Floor 12 to cultivate partition 202, cultivation case 201 is placed above in cultivation partition 202.In order to guarantee ventilation, partition 202 is cultivated Equipped with venthole 203.Cultivating stand 3 and workshop also are provided with pedestrian passage 4 between the walls.
Referring to Fig. 6;Cultivating case 201 is upper open cabinet, and cabinet negative is equipped with multiple leakage holes 208.Referring to Fig. 7;Cultivation Soil and fertilizer layer 204, seedling layer 205 and overlying soil 206 are set gradually in case 201 from bottom to top;The fragrant-flowered garlic of 205 kinds of seedling layer plants Xanthorrhiza strain grew into hotbed chives 207 by 30 days or so growth periods.
For the ease of gathering in the hotbed chives for the cultivation case for being located at upper layer, referring to Fig. 3;The present invention is equipped with ladder 5.
In order to quickly gather in hotbed chives, harvesting efficiency is improved;Referring to Fig. 8;The invention also includes hotbed chives cropping knife 6, hotbed chives are received Cutter 6 includes blade 603, and the both ends of blade 603 are equipped with upper bending bracket 602, and upper 602 outer end of bending bracket is equipped with baffle 601, There is gap between upper bending bracket 602 and baffle 601,601 outer end of baffle is equipped with handle 604.
Referring to Fig. 9;The length of blade 603 is adapted with the width of cultivation case 201;The wall thickness phase in gap and cultivation case 201 Adaptation, when gathering in hotbed chives, gap is fastened on edge on cultivation case 201, pushes handle 604, quickly gathers in hotbed chives.
Workshop 1 include basement, underground garage, building, one-storey house, idle workshop, discarded tunnel etc. it is achievable be protected from light it is close Close space;Warehouse, house door and window use black-out cloth light-blocking, guarantee hotbed chives growth no light condition.
The natural environment and seasonal conditions being located at according to workshop are arranged heating facility or cooling installation to workshop or ventilation are set Apply or/and install automatic spray facility, intelligent facility it is mating under, guarantee hotbed chives have good growing environment and item Part makes its healthy growth.
Cultivating stand 3 can be welded with steel or timber is process, according to the bulk of plantation workshop, cultivating stand production growth 2 It is~6 meters, 0.5~1 meter wide, it is 2~6 meters high, divide 4~12 layers, every layer height is 50 centimetres or so.
Cultivation case 201 can be made with plastics or with timber;It is 1~2 meter long to cultivate case 201, it is 0.5~1 meter wide, high by 40~ 50 centimetres, size depends on the circumstances.Bottom portion is equipped with drainage hole, can drain after soil moisture saturation in cultivation case.Cultivate case Interior soil and fertilizer layer 204 is the hotbed chives cultivation dedicated substrate soil of 15~20 cm thicks.It is other light by peat, perlite etc. The substrate soil that the decomposed organic fertilizers such as rapeseed dregs, chicken manure mix is added in matter soil, and soil regime is good, and pest and disease damage is less, is easy Replacement.
Hotbed chives stock cultural method is:
1, stock: in open country culture stock, 2 years raw sturdy stocks are generally selected, open country only gathers in 1~2 knife young chives, makes stock More accumulation nutrients, are conducive to the yield for improving hotbed chives.
2, apply fertilizer: the organic fertilizer for wanting heavy dressing decomposed when not gathering in young chives is primary, and a small amount of urea is added and makees base fertilizer, fertilizing Stock.
3, it is colonized: the thick matrix of cultivation built-in 20cm of case or so, by the field planting of leek stock in cultivation case.It is poured after field planting Water, and cultivation case is placed on cultivating stand.
4, water: after leek roots field planting, the shading immediately in plantation place keeps 20 DEG C of day temperature or so, 15 DEG C of night Left and right.1 water is poured within 2~5 days, soil humidity is kept.
5, nutrition: leek roots can pour 1 nutrient solution, the multiple elements design that nutrient solution is 0.2~0.3% for 10~15 days after emerging Solution or 0.3% urea solution.
6, covering wheat straw: the wheat straw cut will be broken into or horsehit, donkey excrement is covered on above, thickness about 10cm.
7, it harvests: after leek roots field planting, listing can be harvested within 20~30 days successively, when gathering in hotbed chives, received with hotbed chives profession Cutter carries out cutting receipts, and effect is fine.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives, including workshop;It is characterized by: setting number arranges cultivating stand in workshop (1) (3), pedestrian passage (4) are equipped between cultivating stand (3), every row's cultivating stand (3) includes multiple cultivation units (2), and each cultivation is single First (2) are equipped with multilayer cultivation partition (202), and cultivation case (201) is placed above in cultivation partition (202).
2. a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cultivation partition (202) is equipped with Venthole (203).
3. a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: cultivation case (201) is upper spacious Mouth cabinet, cabinet negative are equipped with multiple leakage holes (208).
4. a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: in cultivation case (201) under Soil and fertilizer layer (204), seedling layer (205) and overlying soil (206) are set gradually on and.
5. a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: workshop (1) include basement, Underground garage, building, one-storey house, idle workshop, discarded tunnel.
6. a kind of nuisanceless factory of plantation hotbed chives as described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that: the factory It further include hotbed chives cropping knife (6);Hotbed chives cropping knife (6) includes blade (603), and the both ends of blade (603) are equipped with upper bending bracket (602), upper bending bracket (602) outer end is equipped with baffle (601), has gap between upper bending bracket (602) and baffle (601), Baffle (601) outer end is equipped with handle (604).
7. a kind of nuisanceless factory for planting hotbed chives as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the length of blade (603) with The width of cultivation case (201) is adapted;Gap is adapted with the wall thickness of cultivation case (201);Gap is fastened in cultivation case (201) Edge.
CN201910656355.9A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives Withdrawn CN110235649A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910656355.9A CN110235649A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910656355.9A CN110235649A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110235649A true CN110235649A (en) 2019-09-17

Family

ID=67893201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910656355.9A Withdrawn CN110235649A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110235649A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103931412A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-23 陈来生 Leek shoot cultivation method
CN204482418U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-22 太白县桃鑫中药材专业合作社 Umbellate pore furgus vertical cultivation room
CN105900674A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 成都新津岷江蔬菜专业合作社 Pollution-free hotbed chives cultivation method
CN206182037U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-24 华侨大学 Sprouting vegetable incubator
CN106962128A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-21 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wine-growing frame
TWM573563U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-01 邱均瑞 Cultivation system of yellow Chinese leek
CN210275237U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-04-10 查泰山 Pollution-free factory for planting hotbed chives

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103931412A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-23 陈来生 Leek shoot cultivation method
CN204482418U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-22 太白县桃鑫中药材专业合作社 Umbellate pore furgus vertical cultivation room
CN105900674A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-31 成都新津岷江蔬菜专业合作社 Pollution-free hotbed chives cultivation method
CN206182037U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-05-24 华侨大学 Sprouting vegetable incubator
CN106962128A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-21 绥阳县金色阳光生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of multi-functional wine-growing frame
TWM573563U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-01 邱均瑞 Cultivation system of yellow Chinese leek
CN210275237U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-04-10 查泰山 Pollution-free factory for planting hotbed chives

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100579358C (en) Method for cultivating multi-batch cress in greenhouse
CN103988649B (en) A kind of large leaf tea tree rapid seedling cultivation method
CN105284395A (en) Strawberry planting method
CN102047809A (en) Method for cultivating Dragon fruit in greenhouses in North China
CN104285756A (en) Wild grape cuttage seedling culturing method
CN105013808B (en) A kind of method using mulberry tree cadmium pollution soil repair
CN105104001B (en) A kind of vegetable-cultivating organic system
CN101292627A (en) Industrial seedling raising method for vine hard branch single-bud cuttage
CN102172150B (en) Method for culturing wood seedlings by applying culture box
CN103125247A (en) Cultivation method of organic American ginseng
CN105075625A (en) Thin-shelled walnut planting and maintaining method
CN103703995A (en) Method for planting tomato vegetables in greenhouse
CN105724106A (en) Rapid tea seedling culture method
KR101321802B1 (en) House culture process of organic ginseng
CN104081990A (en) Method for stereoscopic planting of vegetables in greenhouse
CN104737772A (en) Domestication cultivation method for eleutherococcus senticosus
CN107278705A (en) Ecological vegetable factory
CN102124908A (en) Technology for industrially culturing graft of Camellia reticulata Lindl anvil with single damage part
CN101779567A (en) Standardized planting method for cephalotaxus hainanensis
CN106489503A (en) Oil tree peony Clonal regeneration method for culturing seedlings
CN210275237U (en) Pollution-free factory for planting hotbed chives
CN109380068A (en) One overcomes the cultural method of western muskmelon low temperature runt seedling
CN104303966A (en) Method for cultivating wild anoectochilus formosanus
CN108029540A (en) A kind of method using flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating seedling in greenhouse raffinate plantation watermelon
CN110235649A (en) Plant the nuisanceless factory of hotbed chives

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190917