CN110194886A - 一种竹纤维基可降解环保材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种竹纤维基可降解环保材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110194886A CN110194886A CN201910527227.4A CN201910527227A CN110194886A CN 110194886 A CN110194886 A CN 110194886A CN 201910527227 A CN201910527227 A CN 201910527227A CN 110194886 A CN110194886 A CN 110194886A
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- polylactic acid
- bamboo fiber
- talcum powder
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- parts
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- Granted
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940095731 candida albicans Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005660 hydrophilic surface Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920006027 ternary co-polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-4-hydroxy-2-(propylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCCN[C@H](C(O)=O)CCO DWNBOPVKNPVNQG-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAJVDSVGBWFCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Phenyl-1-propanol Chemical compound OCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VAJVDSVGBWFCLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000271437 Bambusa arundinacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478240 Coccus Species 0.000 description 1
- DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenylpropyl alcohol Natural products CCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DYUQAZSOFZSPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000879 imine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000013102 re-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B15/00—Preparation of other cellulose derivatives or modified cellulose, e.g. complexes
- C08B15/02—Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose; Cellulosehydrate, e.g. microcrystalline cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B15/00—Preparation of other cellulose derivatives or modified cellulose, e.g. complexes
- C08B15/05—Derivatives containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogens or sulfur
- C08B15/06—Derivatives containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, halogens or sulfur containing nitrogen, e.g. carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G81/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers
- C08G81/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers in the absence of monomers, e.g. block polymers at least one of the polymers being obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C08G81/024—Block or graft polymers containing sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F and of polymers of C08G
- C08G81/027—Block or graft polymers containing sequences of polymers of C08C or C08F and of polymers of C08G containing polyester or polycarbonate sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
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CN201910527227.4A CN110194886B (zh) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | 一种竹纤维基可降解环保材料的制备方法 |
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CN201910527227.4A CN110194886B (zh) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | 一种竹纤维基可降解环保材料的制备方法 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111647259A (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-11 | 绵阳保和泰越通信线缆有限公司 | 一种生物降解的复合电缆及其制备方法 |
CN112724613A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-30 | 广东格瑞新材料股份有限公司 | 一种可降解材料及其制备方法 |
CN112812513A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 广东格瑞新材料股份有限公司 | 一种耐温可降解餐具用材料及其制备方法 |
CN113087883A (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 成都美益达医疗科技有限公司 | 一种抗病毒聚乳酸熔喷材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
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US20140142025A1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-22 | Mimedx Group, Inc. | Cross-linked collagen with at least one bound antimicrobial agent for in vivo release of the agent |
CN105040416A (zh) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 | 一种纳米银抗菌混纺织物 |
CN105238089A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 付淑珍 | 一种新型除臭天然纤维材料及其制备方法 |
CN108117729A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江明江新材料科技有限公司 | 一种竹纤维/聚乳酸复合材料及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-06-18 CN CN201910527227.4A patent/CN110194886B/zh active Active
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US20140142025A1 (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-22 | Mimedx Group, Inc. | Cross-linked collagen with at least one bound antimicrobial agent for in vivo release of the agent |
CN105040416A (zh) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-11 | 苏州正业昌智能科技有限公司 | 一种纳米银抗菌混纺织物 |
CN105238089A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-13 | 付淑珍 | 一种新型除臭天然纤维材料及其制备方法 |
CN108117729A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江明江新材料科技有限公司 | 一种竹纤维/聚乳酸复合材料及其制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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丁招福: "两步法制备生物基可降解超韧型聚乳酸材料", 《生物加工过程》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111647259A (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-11 | 绵阳保和泰越通信线缆有限公司 | 一种生物降解的复合电缆及其制备方法 |
CN112724613A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-30 | 广东格瑞新材料股份有限公司 | 一种可降解材料及其制备方法 |
CN112812513A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 广东格瑞新材料股份有限公司 | 一种耐温可降解餐具用材料及其制备方法 |
CN113087883A (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-09 | 成都美益达医疗科技有限公司 | 一种抗病毒聚乳酸熔喷材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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